CN105402731A - Novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor - Google Patents
Novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105402731A CN105402731A CN201511034403.9A CN201511034403A CN105402731A CN 105402731 A CN105402731 A CN 105402731A CN 201511034403 A CN201511034403 A CN 201511034403A CN 105402731 A CN105402731 A CN 105402731A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- novel energy
- directly connected
- saving environment
- motor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/60—Devices for simultaneous control of gas and combustion air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/66—Preheating the combustion air or gas
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/04—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply and with draught
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly burner which comprises a silencer, a primary air port, a secondary air port, a nozzle, an igniter, an ejector, a nozzle, quincunx-shaped flame path bricks, a nameplate, a motor, a combustion cylinder, an air pressure switch, a control box and an ignition transformer, wherein the ejector and the nozzle are directly connected to form an integrated structure, the nozzle is directly connected with the motor and positioned right in front of the silencer, the nameplate is positioned right in front of the instrument, the igniter is arranged in front of the silencer, the combustion cylinder is directly connected with the ignition transformer and positioned right above the nozzle, and the novel energy-saving and environment-friendly burner has the advantages of more energy saving and environment protection in the working process, high burning efficiency, stable burning, good flame performance, strong radiation capability, high heat recovery capability, small noise and less harmful gas through reasonably organizing the burning process, less smoke and dust, convenient use, simple design, low cost and wide popularization and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, be specifically related to a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor.
Background technology
High pressure injection steam boiler is introduced so far from early 1980s heavy crude heat extraction, heavy crude heat extraction heating plant uses North America 6131 type Combined automatic oil-gas two-way burner to reach for two more than ten years, this Burner Technology belongs to 20 century 70 levels, its technology, security performance have lagged far behind current like product, at present, mainly there is following problem in conventional burners: boiler ignition system and gas burning system exist deviation, and body of heater essential safety can not be guaranteed, and during point stove, quick-fried stove accident may occur.Air and fuel ratio have been come by pneumatic actuator damper connecting rod and throttle opening, comparatively big error will be produced after running a period of time, therefore, must regularly adjust it, correct, due to long-play, burner air distribution plate there will be coking, cause distribution wind unfair even, flame flame shape is incomplete, partially fire etc. phenomenon, pneumatic actuator adopts compressed air to be power, operation maintenance is inconvenient, point furnace operating is complicated, jointly must be completed by two operative employees, flue gas is higher containing O2 or CO value, boiler combustion efficiency is on the low side, and easily there is CO intoxication accident.
In sum, conventional burners is because design year is for far away, and technical specification, control mode fall behind; shortcoming safeguard protection; cause operation of combustors complicated, there is many potential safety hazards, therefore need a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner with advanced technology in a hurry in the market.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the invention provides a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor, by correctly controlling the proportioning of fuel quantity and air capacity, rationalization's combustion process, under clean-burning condition, make the minimum limitation of combustion air exceed theoretical air requirement, make its more energy-conserving and environment-protective in the process of work, and ignition temperature can be made higher, the firing rate of furnace is faster, the consumption of fuel is less, burning efficiency is high, when air coefficient is lower, reach and burn completely, flameholding, larger load variations can be adapted to, regulation rates is large, ignition temperature can meet technological requirement, and flame performance is good, there is higher speed and larger rigidity, radianting capacity is strong, recuperation of heat ability is high, show the ability that can use preheated air or preheating gas, to reduce energy consumption, meet safety and environment protection regulation, noise is little, pernicious gas is few, flue dust is few, easy to use, simplicity of design, with low cost, can extensively promote the use of, effectively can solve the problem in technical background.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor, comprise muffler, primary air nozzle, overfiren air port, nozzle, igniter, injector, shower nozzle, blossom type quirk brick, nameplate, motor, combustion barrel, air pressure switch, control cabinet and ignition transformer, described shower nozzle is made up of heating resisting metal, on open clamp bar shape fire hole, described injector and shower nozzle be being connected to form one structure directly, described nozzle is directly connected with motor, be positioned at the dead ahead of muffler, described nameplate is positioned at the upper left side of instrument, the front of described muffler is provided with igniter, described combustion barrel is directly connected with ignition transformer, be positioned at directly over shower nozzle.
Further, described primary air nozzle is all directly connected with muffler with overfiren air port.
Further, described motor is positioned at the centre of instrument, is located at after injector
Further, described air pressure switch is located at control cabinet dead ahead, is directly connected with control cabinet.
Further, described ignition transformer is located at the upper left side of instrument, and right side is connected with combustion barrel.
The present invention is by the correct proportioning controlling fuel quantity and air capacity, rationalization's combustion process, under clean-burning condition, make the minimum limitation of combustion air exceed theoretical air requirement, make its more energy-conserving and environment-protective in the process of work, and ignition temperature can be made higher, the firing rate of furnace is faster, the consumption of fuel is less, burning efficiency is high, when air coefficient is lower, reach and burn completely, flameholding, larger load variations can be adapted to, regulation rates is large, ignition temperature can meet technological requirement, and flame performance is good, there is higher speed and larger rigidity, radianting capacity is strong, recuperation of heat ability is high, show the ability that can use preheated air or preheating gas, to reduce energy consumption, meet safety and environment protection regulation, noise is little, pernicious gas is few, flue dust is few, easy to use, simplicity of design, with low cost, can extensively promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Number in the figure is: 1-muffler, 2-primary air nozzle, 3-nozzle, 4-overfiren air port, 5-igniter, 6-control cabinet, 7-air pressure switch, 8-motor, 9-ignition transformer, 10-nameplate, 11-combustion barrel, 12-injector, 13-shower nozzle, 14-blossom type quirk brick.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor, comprise muffler 1, primary air nozzle 2, overfiren air port 4, nozzle 3, igniter 5, injector 12, shower nozzle 13, blossom type quirk brick 14, nameplate 10, motor 8, combustion barrel 11, air pressure switch 7, control cabinet 6 and ignition transformer 9, described shower nozzle 13 is made up of heating resisting metal, on open clamp bar shape fire hole, described injector 12 and shower nozzle 13 being directly connected to form one structure, described nozzle 3 is directly connected with motor 8, be positioned at the dead ahead of muffler 1, described nameplate 10 is positioned at the upper left side of instrument, the front of described muffler 1 is provided with igniter 5, described combustion barrel 11 is directly connected with ignition transformer 9, be positioned at directly over shower nozzle 13.
On above-described embodiment preferably, described primary air nozzle 2 is all directly connected with muffler with overfiren air port 4.
On above-described embodiment preferably, described motor 8 is positioned at the centre of instrument, is located at after injector 12.
On above-described embodiment preferably, described air pressure switch 7 is located at control cabinet 6 dead ahead, is directly connected with control cabinet 6.
On above-described embodiment preferably, described ignition transformer 9 is located at the upper left side of instrument, and right side is connected with combustion barrel 11.
Based on above-mentioned, the present invention is by the correct proportioning controlling fuel quantity and air capacity, rationalization's combustion process, under clean-burning condition, make the minimum limitation of combustion air exceed theoretical air requirement, make its more energy-conserving and environment-protective in the process of work, and ignition temperature can be made higher, the firing rate of furnace is faster, the consumption of fuel is less, burning efficiency is high, when air coefficient is lower, reach and burn completely, flameholding, larger load variations can be adapted to, regulation rates is large, ignition temperature can meet technological requirement, and flame performance is good, there is higher speed and larger rigidity, radianting capacity is strong, recuperation of heat ability is high, show the ability that can use preheated air or preheating gas, to reduce energy consumption, meet safety and environment protection regulation, noise is little, pernicious gas is few, flue dust is few, easy to use, simplicity of design, with low cost, can extensively promote the use of.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor, it is characterized in that: comprise muffler, primary air nozzle, overfiren air port, nozzle, igniter, injector, shower nozzle, blossom type quirk brick, nameplate, motor, combustion barrel, air pressure switch, control cabinet and ignition transformer, described shower nozzle is made up of heating resisting metal, on open clamp bar shape fire hole, described injector and shower nozzle be being connected to form one structure directly, described nozzle is directly connected with motor, be positioned at the dead ahead of muffler, described nameplate is positioned at the upper left side of instrument, the front of described muffler is provided with igniter, described combustion barrel is directly connected with ignition transformer, be positioned at directly over shower nozzle.
2. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described primary air nozzle is all directly connected with muffler with overfiren air port.
3. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor is positioned at the centre of instrument, is located at after injector.
4. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air pressure switch is located at control cabinet dead ahead, is directly connected with control cabinet.
5. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ignition transformer is located at the upper left side of instrument, and right side is connected with combustion barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511034403.9A CN105402731A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511034403.9A CN105402731A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105402731A true CN105402731A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511034403.9A Pending CN105402731A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105402731A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108613247A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-02 | 上海航天智慧能源技术有限公司 | A kind of Load Distribution method of steam-water dual-purpose gas fired-boiler group |
| CN110388642A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of burner |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2437976Y (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2001-07-04 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Side-wall gas burner |
| WO2011022847A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Ammann Schweiz Ag | Burner for generating a hot gas stream |
| CN203131822U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-08-14 | 李大和 | Novel secondary mixed combustion furnace end |
| CN204329012U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-13 | 江西中船航海仪器有限公司 | A kind of gas burner system |
| CN204358725U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-05-27 | 黄冈市华夏机电热工设备有限公司 | Fuel burner nozzle |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511034403.9A patent/CN105402731A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2437976Y (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2001-07-04 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Side-wall gas burner |
| WO2011022847A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Ammann Schweiz Ag | Burner for generating a hot gas stream |
| CN203131822U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-08-14 | 李大和 | Novel secondary mixed combustion furnace end |
| CN204358725U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-05-27 | 黄冈市华夏机电热工设备有限公司 | Fuel burner nozzle |
| CN204329012U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-13 | 江西中船航海仪器有限公司 | A kind of gas burner system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108613247A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-02 | 上海航天智慧能源技术有限公司 | A kind of Load Distribution method of steam-water dual-purpose gas fired-boiler group |
| CN108613247B (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2022-09-20 | 上海航天智慧能源技术有限公司 | Heat load distribution method of steam-water dual-purpose gas boiler group |
| CN110388642A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of burner |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160316 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |