CN105394439A - Composite fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines - Google Patents
Composite fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines Download PDFInfo
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- CN105394439A CN105394439A CN201510702824.8A CN201510702824A CN105394439A CN 105394439 A CN105394439 A CN 105394439A CN 201510702824 A CN201510702824 A CN 201510702824A CN 105394439 A CN105394439 A CN 105394439A
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- chinese herbal
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- fish feed
- herbal medicine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines. The composite fish feed comprises, by mass, 10-12% of silkworm excrement, 6-8% of silkworm chrysalis, 10-12% of housefly larva meal, 15-18% of rapeseed cakes, 10-12% of corn flour, 18-22% of bean cakes, 15-18% of cornstarch, 3-4% of soybean phosphatide oil, 0.2% of alum powder, 0.05% of vitamin C, 0.1% of choline chloride, 0.2% of edible salt and 0.05% of a Chinese herbal medicine additive. The composite fish feed has the advantages of reasonable matching, and realization of cost reduction and environmental protection by using wastes generated in the sericulture industry as a raw material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal, particularly relate to a kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine.
Background technology
Fishery-ies product has higher nutritive value, is one of main picked-up approach of protein.Along with resident increases day by day to the demand of fishery-ies product, the fishery cultivating scale of China day by day expands.
Reasonably select feed, effectively can improve output, reduce costs.
There is several disadvantage in the fish meal on market, be difficult to solve always: (1) covets nutrition arrangement or cost, and feed palatability is poor; (2) feed utilization rate is not high.After main cause is to throw something and feed, feed sinks to the bottom soon, causes waste, and can pollute water body; (3) effective component extraction rate of feed is low, especially market is flooded with a large amount of Chinese herbal feeds, is all Chinese herbal medicine to be smashed to pieces rear being directly mixed in feed, and not only reduce feed palatability, effect is also not obvious.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of medicinal liquor, in order to treat or to alleviate the various diseases caused of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney.
With the addition of a compounded fish feed for Chinese herbal medicine, comprise the composition of following mass ratio: silkworm excrement 10-12%, silkworm chrysalis 6-8%, fly maggot powder 10-12%, rape cake 15-18%, corn flour 10-12%, soya-bean cake 18-22%, fecula 15-18%, soyabean lecithin oil 3-4%, alum powder 0.2%, vitamin C 0.05%, Choline Chloride 0.1%, salt 0.2%, Chinese herb feed additive 0.05%.
The present invention arranges in pairs or groups rationally, utilizes the waste material produced in sericulture as raw material, reduces cost, more environmental protection.
Described Chinese herb feed additive comprises the composition of following weight portion: asafoetide 3-5 part, cloves 8-10 part, tuber of stemona 8-10 part, kaempferia galamga 5-8 part, rhizoma nardostachyos 5-8 part, coptis 8-10 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 5-8 part, Herba Andrographitis 8-10 part, Chinese cassia tree 5-8 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8-10 part.
This Chinese herb feed additive has the palatability adding feed, significantly can remove again the fishy smell of fish, improves meat; And the resistance of fish can be increased, reduce disease.
The described preparation method at Chinese herb feed additive is:
(1) each component is taken by weight, after chopping, mixing;
(2) pour into and be equipped with in the vessel of ethanol, the amount of ethanol is as the criterion with each component of submergence, sealing 25-35 days;
(3) mixture is poured in beater pull an oar, cross after 60 object screen filtrations fall residue, obtain mixing molten slurry;
(4), after Drying and cooling, the solid obtained is pulverized, to obtain final product.
This method effectively can extract the active ingredient in Chinese herbal medicine, removes useless residue.
A kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine that the present invention proposes, make as follows:
(1) process of silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot: take silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot powder by weight, after mixing, pours the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C into, maceration; After reaching molten slurry with beater, cross 60 object screen clothes;
(2) process of rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake: rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake, after mixing, add the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C, reaches molten slurry with beater, crosses 60 object screen clothes;
(3) by the molten slurry mixing in step (1) and (2), add soyabean lecithin oil in mass ratio, alum powder, vitamin C, Choline Chloride, salt, Chinese herb feed additive stir into pasty state;
(4) add fecula, stir, make compound;
(5) 140-150 DEG C, to make diameter under 0.6-0.7MPa condition be 1.5-2mm, length is the particle of 4-5mm.
Each component to be pulled an oar mixing granulation after screen cloth, improve the ratio of active ingredient, and it is more abundant that each component is mixed.
Granulate under HTHP, remove the bacterium in raw material, increase the safety coefficient of feed, and can expanded feed be made.
Expanded pellet diet is when throwing something and feeding, and feed can swim in water surface, can detect the utilization rate of feed intuitively, cut the waste, reduce water pollution.
Expanded pellet diet is thrown something and fed without the need to gradation, reduces and manually measures.
Detailed description of the invention
Understand below technical scheme of the present invention to make those skilled in the art that the invention will be further described better:
Embodiment one:
With the addition of a compounded fish feed for Chinese herbal medicine, its raw material comprises following table:
The component of above-mentioned Chinese herb feed additive comprises asafoetide 3-5 part, cloves 8-10 part, tuber of stemona 8-10 part, kaempferia galamga 5-8 part, rhizoma nardostachyos 5-8 part, coptis 8-10 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 5-8 part, Herba Andrographitis 8-10 part, Chinese cassia tree 5-8 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8-10 part.
The preparation method of Chinese herb feed additive is:
(1) each component is taken by weight, after chopping, mixing;
(2) pour into and be equipped with in the vessel of ethanol, the amount of ethanol is as the criterion with each component of submergence, sealing 25-35 days;
(3) mixture is poured in beater pull an oar, cross after 60 object screen filtrations fall residue, obtain mixing molten slurry;
(4), after Drying and cooling, the solid obtained is pulverized, to obtain final product.
A kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine that the present invention proposes, make as follows:
(1) process of silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot: take silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot powder by weight, after mixing, pours the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C into, maceration; After reaching molten slurry with beater, cross 60 object screen clothes;
(2) process of rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake: rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake, after mixing, add the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C, reaches molten slurry with beater, crosses 60 object screen clothes;
(3) by the molten slurry mixing in step (1) and (2), add soyabean lecithin oil in mass ratio, alum powder, vitamin C, Choline Chloride, salt, Chinese herb feed additive stir into pasty state;
(4) add fecula, stir, make compound;
(5) 140 DEG C, to make diameter under 0.6MPa condition be 1.5-2mm, length is the particle of 4-5mm.
Embodiment two:
With the addition of a compounded fish feed for Chinese herbal medicine, its raw material comprises following table:
The component of above-mentioned Chinese herb feed additive comprises asafoetide 3-5 part, cloves 8-10 part, tuber of stemona 8-10 part, kaempferia galamga 5-8 part, rhizoma nardostachyos 5-8 part, coptis 8-10 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 5-8 part, Herba Andrographitis 8-10 part, Chinese cassia tree 5-8 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8-10 part.
The preparation method of Chinese herb feed additive is:
(1) each component is taken by weight, after chopping, mixing;
(2) pour into and be equipped with in the vessel of ethanol, the amount of ethanol is as the criterion with each component of submergence, sealing 25-35 days;
(3) mixture is poured in beater pull an oar, cross after 60 object screen filtrations fall residue, obtain mixing molten slurry;
(4), after Drying and cooling, the solid obtained is pulverized, to obtain final product.
A kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine that the present invention proposes, make as follows:
(1) process of silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot: take silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot powder by weight, after mixing, pours the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C into, maceration; After reaching molten slurry with beater, cross 60 object screen clothes;
(2) process of rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake: rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake, after mixing, add the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C, reaches molten slurry with beater, crosses 60 object screen clothes;
(3) by the molten slurry mixing in step (1) and (2), add soyabean lecithin oil in mass ratio, alum powder, vitamin C, Choline Chloride, salt, Chinese herb feed additive stir into pasty state;
(4) add fecula, stir, make compound;
(5) 140 DEG C, to make diameter under 0.7MPa condition be 1.5-2mm, length is the particle of 4-5mm.
Embodiment three:
With the addition of a compounded fish feed for Chinese herbal medicine, its raw material comprises following table:
The component of above-mentioned Chinese herb feed additive comprises asafoetide 3-5 part, cloves 8-10 part, tuber of stemona 8-10 part, kaempferia galamga 5-8 part, rhizoma nardostachyos 5-8 part, coptis 8-10 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 5-8 part, Herba Andrographitis 8-10 part, Chinese cassia tree 5-8 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8-10 part.
The preparation method of Chinese herb feed additive is:
(1) each component is taken by weight, after chopping, mixing;
(2) pour into and be equipped with in the vessel of ethanol, the amount of ethanol is as the criterion with each component of submergence, sealing 25-35 days;
(3) mixture is poured in beater pull an oar, cross after 60 object screen filtrations fall residue, obtain mixing molten slurry;
(4), after Drying and cooling, the solid obtained is pulverized, to obtain final product.
A kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine that the present invention proposes, make as follows:
(1) process of silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot: take silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot powder by weight, after mixing, pours the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C into, maceration; After reaching molten slurry with beater, cross 60 object screen clothes;
(2) process of rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake: rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake, after mixing, add the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C, reaches molten slurry with beater, crosses 60 object screen clothes;
(3) by the molten slurry mixing in step (1) and (2), add soyabean lecithin oil in mass ratio, alum powder, vitamin C, Choline Chloride, salt, Chinese herb feed additive stir into pasty state;
(4) add fecula, stir, make compound;
(5) 150 DEG C, to make diameter under 0.6MPa condition be 1.5-2mm, length is the particle of 4-5mm.
Mode above only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, when without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can revise described embodiment by various different mode.Therefore, foregoing description is illustrative in itself, should not be construed as the restriction to the claims in the present invention protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. one kind with the addition of the compounded fish feed of Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterized in that, comprise the composition of following mass ratio: silkworm excrement 10-12%, silkworm chrysalis 6-8%, fly maggot powder 10-12%, rape cake 15-18%, corn flour 10-12%, soya-bean cake 18-22%, fecula 15-18%, soyabean lecithin oil 3-4%, alum powder 0.2%, vitamin C 0.05%, Choline Chloride 0.1%, salt 0.2%, Chinese herb feed additive 0.05%.
2. a kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chinese herb feed additive comprises the composition of following weight portion: asafoetide 3-5 part, cloves 8-10 part, tuber of stemona 8-10 part, kaempferia galamga 5-8 part, rhizoma nardostachyos 5-8 part, coptis 8-10 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 5-8 part, Herba Andrographitis 8-10 part, Chinese cassia tree 5-8 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8-10 part.
3. a kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described preparation method at Chinese herb feed additive is:
(1) each component is taken by weight, after chopping, mixing;
(2) pour into and be equipped with in the vessel of ethanol, the amount of ethanol is as the criterion with each component of submergence, sealing 25-35 days;
(3) mixture is poured in beater pull an oar, cross after 60 object screen filtrations fall residue, obtain mixing molten slurry;
(4), after Drying and cooling, the solid obtained is pulverized, to obtain final product.
4. a kind of compounded fish feed that with the addition of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, make as follows:
(1) process of silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot: take silkworm excrement, silkworm chrysalis, fly maggot powder by weight, after mixing, pours the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C into, maceration; After reaching molten slurry with beater, cross 60 object screen clothes;
(2) process of rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake: rape cake, corn flour, soya-bean cake, after mixing, add the boiling water of more than 80 DEG C, reaches molten slurry with beater, crosses 60 object screen clothes;
(3) by the molten slurry mixing in step (1) and (2), add soyabean lecithin oil in mass ratio, alum powder, vitamin C, Choline Chloride, salt, Chinese herb feed additive stir into pasty state;
(4) add fecula, stir, make compound;
(5) 140 DEG C, to make diameter under 0.6MPa condition be 1.5-2mm, length is the particle of 4-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510702824.8A CN105394439A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Composite fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510702824.8A CN105394439A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Composite fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105394439A true CN105394439A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510702824.8A Pending CN105394439A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Composite fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831498A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-10 | 龚贤品 | Fish feed for silver carp |
| CN106689813A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-24 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Chinese herb-containing fish feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1269153A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-11 | 唐耿吉 | Production process of maggot protein additivie for fish feed |
| CN102805273A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Fish feed for mixed culture and preparation method of fish feed |
| CN103284004A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-11 | 魏巍 | Production method of bitterling feed |
| CN104206916A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-17 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Functional feed for treating ichthyoxeniosis of carps and preparation method of functional feed |
| CN104799105A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 湖州市农业科学研究院 | Fish feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201510702824.8A patent/CN105394439A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1269153A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-11 | 唐耿吉 | Production process of maggot protein additivie for fish feed |
| CN102805273A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Fish feed for mixed culture and preparation method of fish feed |
| CN103284004A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-11 | 魏巍 | Production method of bitterling feed |
| CN104206916A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-17 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Functional feed for treating ichthyoxeniosis of carps and preparation method of functional feed |
| CN104799105A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 湖州市农业科学研究院 | Fish feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831498A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-10 | 龚贤品 | Fish feed for silver carp |
| CN106689813A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-24 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Chinese herb-containing fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |