CN105393966B - Big water surface water tank type intensive culture method - Google Patents
Big water surface water tank type intensive culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105393966B CN105393966B CN201510899401.XA CN201510899401A CN105393966B CN 105393966 B CN105393966 B CN 105393966B CN 201510899401 A CN201510899401 A CN 201510899401A CN 105393966 B CN105393966 B CN 105393966B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- water
- big
- sink
- lattice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001519451 Abramis brama Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001502129 Mullus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000404975 Synchiropus splendidus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000376029 Tachysurus fulvidraco Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of big water surface water tank type intensive culture methods, it is to form independent breeding environment using water tank or sink to be cultivated.The present invention cultivates fish by the way of water tank inner sleeve net cage in big lake surface, make full use of the characteristics of big water surface water quality is excellent and resource is underused, increase the yield of the big water surface up to 15 50 kgs/acre, efficiency 30% is improved, convenient for diseases prevention, good fishing, daily ration, feeding quantity is controllable, feed system reduces, water temperature and quality is stable, reduces influence to ecological environment；And the utilization rate of bait is effectively increased, the influence of the water quality to entire big lake surface is reduced, also ensures the water quality in each individual water tank or sink from pollution；In addition, avoiding the struggle for existence between endemic fish, fish germ plasma resource is avoided to be destroyed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique fields, and in particular to a kind of big water surface water tank type intensive culture method.
Background technology
Big water surface aquaculture refers to a kind of mode using aquaculture products such as reservoir, lake, rivers, extensive except taking in early days
The aquaculture of type further includes intensive cultures patterns such as " net cage, wire net, purse seines ", and wherein net cage, wire net, purse seine etc. is intensive
Cultivation is using technologies such as artificial bait throwing in, fertilisings, product is made to be greatly improved.But in recent years, due to flood veil
Case, wire net, seining cultivation heavy dressing, to severe water pollution, country has prohibited, and put fingerling and endemic fish in a suitable place to breed
There are struggle for existences, and fish germ plasma resource is caused to be destroyed.
In addition, the whole economic efficiency of big water surface aquaculture is relatively low, therefore it is also to increase economic efficiency wherein to improve yield
One approach.
Invention content
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, it is high, small to water pollution the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of yield
Big water surface water tank type intensive culture method.
Technical scheme of the present invention：A kind of big water surface water tank type intensive culture method, which is characterized in that using water tank or
Sink forms independent breeding environment to be cultivated.
As a preferred embodiment, the water inlet position of the water tank or sink is designed to be higher than water outlet position, and
Valve is designed in water outlet.
As a preferred embodiment, the water tank or bottom of gullet are laid with oxygenation pipe.
As a preferred embodiment, the water tank or sink make the ruler of length × width × height=10-15m × 2-4m × 2-4m
Separated among very little size, water tank or sink with the barrier of stainless (steel) wire piece material into 3 water tank lattice, the volume ratio of 3 water tank lattice
Example is 4：2：1, wherein main in the first lattice support diversified economy fish, put one or more collocation fishes in a suitable place to breed in the second lattice, put in third lattice
Support one or more fishes that improvement result is played to water quality.
It is an advantage of the invention that：The present invention cultivates fish by the way of water tank inner sleeve net cage in big lake surface, makes full use of big
The characteristics of water surface water quality is excellent and resource is underused, increases the yield of the big water surface up to 15-50 kgs/acre, improves efficiency
30%, convenient for diseases prevention, good fishing, daily ration, feeding quantity is controllable, feed system reduces, water temperature and quality is stable, reduces influence to ecological environment；
And the utilization rate of bait is effectively increased, the influence of the water quality to entire big lake surface is reduced, is also ensured each individual
Water quality in water tank or sink is from pollution；In addition, avoiding the struggle for existence between endemic fish, fish germ plasma resource is avoided
It is destroyed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of water tank of the present invention or sink
Wherein, 1, water tank, 2, water inlet, 3, water outlet, 4, valve, 5, barrier, the 6, first lattice, the 7, second lattice, 8,
Three lattice, 9, oxygenation pipe.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The big water surface water tank type intensive culture method of the present invention, using water tank or sink form independent breeding environment come
It is cultivated, 2 Position Design of water inlet of water tank or sink must be higher than 3 position of water outlet, and be designed with valve at water outlet 3
Door 4, water tank or bottom of gullet are laid with oxygenation pipe 9；Water tank or sink make the size of length × width × height=15m × 4m × 2m,
Water tank or the barrier 5 of sink centre stainless (steel) wire piece material separate into 3 water tank lattice, and the volume ratio of 3 water tank lattice is 4：
2：1, wherein main support sticks up fish, mandarin fish, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco in the first lattice 6, per m3Water body put in a suitable place to breed size be the mandarin fishes of 50g/ tails, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco,
Stick up each 30kg of fish；Bream, crucian are put in a suitable place to breed in second lattice 7, per m3Water body puts each 25kg of bream, crucian that size is 50g/ tails in a suitable place to breed,
Mullet, flower silver carp are put in third lattice 8 in a suitable place to breed, per m3It is the mullet of 150g/ tails, each 15kg of flower silver carp that water body, which puts size in a suitable place to breed,.Its
Reference in terms of him big lake surface cultural technique in the prior art.
Embodiment two
The big water surface water tank type intensive culture method of the present invention, using water tank or sink form independent breeding environment come
It is cultivated, 2 Position Design of water inlet of water tank or sink must be higher than 3 position of water outlet, and be designed with valve at water outlet 3
Door 4, water tank or bottom of gullet are laid with oxygenation pipe 9；Water tank or sink make the size of length × width × height=10m × 2m × 4m,
Water tank or the barrier 5 of sink centre stainless (steel) wire piece material separate into 3 water tank lattice, and the volume ratio of 3 water tank lattice is 4：
2：1, wherein main support sticks up fish, mandarin fish, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco in the first lattice 6, per m3Water body puts mandarin fish, the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco that size is 100g/ tails in a suitable place to breed
Each 20kg；Bream, crucian are put in a suitable place to breed in second lattice 7, per m3Water body puts the bream 20kg that size is 100g/ tails in a suitable place to breed, is put in third lattice 8
Mullet, flower silver carp are supported, per m3It is the mullet of 500g/ tails, each 10kg of flower silver carp that water body, which puts size in a suitable place to breed,.Otherwise reference
Big lake surface cultural technique in the prior art.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. big water surface water tank type intensive culture method, which is characterized in that independent cultivation is formed using water tank or sink Environment is cultivated, and the water tank or sink make the size of length × width × height=10-15m × 2-4m × 2-4m, water tank Or separated among sink with the barrier of stainless (steel) wire piece material into 3 water tank lattice, the volume ratio of 3 water tank lattice is 4：2：1, In main foster diversified economy fish in the first lattice, put one or more collocation fishes in a suitable place to breed in the second lattice, put in a suitable place to breed in third lattice one or more The fish of improvement result is played to water quality.
- 2. big water surface water tank type intensive culture method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank or sink Water inlet position be designed to be higher than water outlet position, and valve is designed in water outlet.
- 3. big water surface water tank type intensive culture method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water tank or sink Bottom is laid with oxygenation pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510899401.XA CN105393966B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Big water surface water tank type intensive culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510899401.XA CN105393966B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Big water surface water tank type intensive culture method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105393966A CN105393966A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105393966B true CN105393966B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=55460019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510899401.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105393966B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Big water surface water tank type intensive culture method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105393966B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614193B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-06-04 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | The working method of flowing water culture slot lifting |
| CN106689003B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2020-01-31 | 湖南文理学院 | system and method for improving breeding benefit of penaeus vannamei boone |
| CN110622908A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 张桂云 | Running water fish culture type water pushing and oxygen increasing system and culture method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101060775A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2007-10-24 | 爱恩·麦克罗伯特 | Aquaculture system |
| CN103355228A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-23 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技股份有限公司 | Sturgeon deep water net cage culture device |
| CN203262015U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-06 | 象山星旗电器科技有限公司 | Novel cultivation net cage |
| CA2918307A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Method for culturing organisms to be cultured and culture system therefor |
| CN105052795A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-18 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Water-based running water cultivation system and using method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-09 CN CN201510899401.XA patent/CN105393966B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101060775A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2007-10-24 | 爱恩·麦克罗伯特 | Aquaculture system |
| CN203262015U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-06 | 象山星旗电器科技有限公司 | Novel cultivation net cage |
| CN103355228A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-23 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技股份有限公司 | Sturgeon deep water net cage culture device |
| CA2918307A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Method for culturing organisms to be cultured and culture system therefor |
| CN105052795A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-18 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Water-based running water cultivation system and using method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105393966A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180531 Address after: 415000 3150 Dongting Road, Wuling District, Changde, Hunan Applicant after: Hunan University of Arts and Science Address before: 413200 Yiyang City, Hunan, Datong Lake District fishing ground Applicant before: Datonghu Tianhong Fishery Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Yang Pinhong |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180706 Termination date: 20201209 |