CN105390735A - Battery conveying and caching apparatus - Google Patents

Battery conveying and caching apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105390735A
CN105390735A CN201510856639.4A CN201510856639A CN105390735A CN 105390735 A CN105390735 A CN 105390735A CN 201510856639 A CN201510856639 A CN 201510856639A CN 105390735 A CN105390735 A CN 105390735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
buffer memory
passage
entrance
hypanthium
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Pending
Application number
CN201510856639.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚彪
钱咪
金琪勇
盛盛舟
周科威
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Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd
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Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510856639.4A priority Critical patent/CN105390735A/en
Publication of CN105390735A publication Critical patent/CN105390735A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/005Devices for making primary cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a battery conveying and caching apparatus and belongs to the technical field of battery production. The battery conveying and caching apparatus comprises: a plurality of battery supporting cups, wherein a battery steel shell is arranged in each battery supporting cup; a solution injection mechanism, used for injecting an electrolyte solution into the battery steel shell arranged in the battery supporting cup; and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying channel, the conveying channel comprises an inlet section used for receiving the battery supporting cup conveyed from the solution injection mechanism, an outlet section used for discharging the battery supporting cup on the conveying channel, and a caching section connected between the inlet section and the outlet section, and two adjacent battery supporting cups on the caching section are arranged at an interval. The battery conveying and caching apparatus has the advantages that the conveying is stable and a shutdown caching function is achieved.

Description

A kind of battery conveying buffer storage
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of battery production, relate to a kind of battery conveying buffer storage.
Background technology
Along with the technological progress of battery, alkaline battery production technology is day by day ripe, and the demand in market is large.In the alkaline battery automation production flow line in modern times, most of battery is cylindrical, is individually square.Battery hypanthium is used to the device holding battery, and on production line for manufacturing battery, the box hat of battery creates rear loading battery hypanthium and carried out the transmission of inter process by conveying mechanisms such as guipures.
In alkaline battery automation production flow line, a procedure injects the electrolyte in battery steel shell, and battery steel shell to be contained in battery hypanthium and to be sent to next process by conveying mechanisms such as guipures after injection electrolyte.
In practical work process; also need to improve above-mentioned conveying mechanism; this section of conveying mechanism is made to possess memory function; after next process is shut down, conveying mechanism can store the battery steel shell with electrolyte; simultaneously for ensureing production efficiency; also need to avoid in High Speed Transfer process, the situation that the battery on conveying mechanism collides mutually or electrolyte overflows.
In sum, need to design a kind of battery conveying buffer storage transmitting steadily, there is shutdown caching function.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of battery conveying buffer storage transmitting steadily, there is shutdown caching function.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of battery conveying buffer storage, comprising:
Battery hypanthium, is set to all be placed with battery steel shell in multiple and each battery hypanthium;
Mechanism for filling liquid, for injecting the electrolyte into the battery steel shell be placed in battery hypanthium;
Conveying mechanism, comprise transfer passage, described transfer passage is divided into the entrance for accepting the battery hypanthium that mechanism for filling liquid is sent, for the outlet section that draws off the battery hypanthium on transfer passage and the buffer memory section be connected between entrance and outlet section, the adjacent two battery hypanthiums be in buffer memory section are that gap is arranged.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the adjacent two battery hypanthiums be on entrance are that gap is arranged, and the adjacent two battery hypanthiums be on outlet section are that gap is arranged.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the S-shaped setting of described buffer memory section and being made up of the first buffer memory passage set gradually, the second buffer memory passage, the 3rd buffer memory passage, described first buffer memory passage is connected with entrance, described 3rd buffer memory passage is connected with outlet section, two ends arc-shaped transition to the first buffer memory passage, the 3rd buffer memory passage respectively of described second buffer memory passage.
Further improve as of the present invention, each buffer memory passage is beeline channel and arranged in parallel, the throughput direction of described first buffer memory passage is identical with the throughput direction of the 3rd buffer memory passage, and this throughput direction is contrary with the throughput direction of the second buffer memory passage, the outlet of described first buffer memory passage is closely connected by the entrance of the first arc bend with the second buffer memory passage, the outlet of described second buffer memory passage is closely connected by the entrance of the second arc bend with the 3rd buffer memory passage, and the angle of turning round of each arc bend is 180 °.
Further improve as of the present invention, described entrance by bending the first access road of setting, the second access road forms, described second access road is connected with the first buffer memory passage and the two is arranged in obtuse angle, described outlet section is set to the beeline channel of the 3rd buffer memory channel outlet extended spot, the throughput direction of this beeline channel is identical with the throughput direction of the 3rd buffer memory passage, and the width of this beeline channel and the 3rd buffer memory passage wide.
Further improve as of the present invention, each buffer memory passage, each arc bend all only can hold single-row battery hypanthium to be passed through, the inwall of each buffer memory passage, each arc bend respectively with the outer wall sliding contact of battery hypanthium, the outer wall of described battery hypanthium produces sliding friction with between corresponding buffer memory passage or arc bend.
As another improvement of the present invention, the coaming plate that described conveying mechanism also comprises disk and arranges around disk edge, the upper surface of described coaming plate and disk is surrounded and is formed buffer memory chamber, described buffer memory section comprises central cache passage and the entrance of central cache passage, outlet be connected with entrance, outlet section respectively, described central cache passage is positioned at buffer memory chamber and is the curved channel pressing close to the setting of coaming plate inwall, be in the outer wall of the battery hypanthium on central cache passage and the inwall sliding contact of coaming plate, the circular arc number of degrees of described central cache passage are greater than 180 °.
Further improve as of the present invention, be provided with for connecting central cache feeder connection and the first interface channel of entrance and the second interface channel for being connected central cache channel outlet and outlet section in coaming plate side, the all curved setting of described first interface channel, the second interface channel, described entrance, outlet section, the first interface channel, the second interface channel, central cache passage surround the above-mentioned transfer passage of formation " π " font.
Further improve as of the present invention, described entrance is set to the beeline channel of the first interface channel entrance extended spot, described outlet section is set to the beeline channel of the second interface channel outlet extended spot, the throughput direction of described entrance and the throughput direction of the first interface channel porch are arranged in obtuse angle, and the throughput direction of described outlet section and the throughput direction in the second interface channel exit are arranged in obtuse angle.
Further improve as of the present invention, entrance, outlet section, central cache passage and each interface channel all only can hold single-row battery hypanthium to be passed through, the inwall of each interface channel respectively with the outer wall sliding contact of battery hypanthium, the outer wall of described battery hypanthium produces sliding friction with between corresponding interface channel.
Further improve as of the present invention, described coaming plate is just set to arcuate structure to the inwall of central cache channel setting, and the two ends of this arcuate structure are set to the first arc flange respectively, second arc flange, described first arc flange and coaming plate inwall surround the outlet that forms above-mentioned first interface channel and this outlet only can be held single battery hypanthium and passes through, described second arc flange and coaming plate inwall surround the entrance that forms above-mentioned second interface channel and this entrance only can hold single battery hypanthium passes through, baffle plate and the full inductor of material that end along the circumferential direction bends is provided with in the middle part of buffer memory chamber, described baffle plate end is pressed close to central cache channel setting and is surrounded the width of width slightly larger than central cache passage of formation between this end of baffle plate and coaming plate inwall.
Based on technique scheme, the embodiment of the present invention at least can produce following technique effect:
1, integral structure layout is reasonable; conveying mechanism and mechanism for filling liquid docking are reliably; conveying mechanism is provided with the transfer passage possessing and shut down caching function; and conveying mechanism transmits battery steadily, reliably; after operation at conveying mechanism rear is shut down, transfer passage stops transmitting, and namely the battery steel shell now on transfer passage can be used as the buffer memory material of restarting operation; after equipment is restarted, this percentage of batteries box hat can fill into rapidly in subsequent handling.
2, the battery hypanthium in buffer memory section is gap arrangement; even if when subsequent handling is shut down; battery hypanthium in transfer passage outlet section due to the effect pushed forward of conveying capacity mutually closely; be positioned at battery hypanthium in buffer memory section is just fitted in after this battery hypanthium after eliminating the gap with battery hypanthium above; the prompt drop brought when decreasing shutdown, extruding phenomenon, to avoid between battery collision mutually and the phenomenon such as electrolyte spilling, battery tipping, mechanical breakdown that causes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 10, battery hypanthium; 20, battery steel shell; 30, conveying mechanism; 31, transfer passage; 311, entrance; 3111, the first access road; 3112, the second access road; 312, outlet section; 313, buffer memory section; 3131, the first buffer memory passage; 3132, the second buffer memory passage; 3133, the 3rd buffer memory passage; 3134, the first arc bend; 3135, the second arc bend; 32, disk; 33, coaming plate; 331, the first arc flange; 332, the second arc flange; 341, central cache passage; 342, the first interface channel; 343, the second interface channel; 40, buffer memory chamber; 41, auxiliary cache passage; 50, baffle plate; 60, the full inductor of material; 70, roller.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
The present invention protects a kind of battery to carry buffer storage, in alkaline battery production line, is also applicable in other pipelining environment outside alkaline battery production line.
In existing battery production streamline; battery steel shell is often direct after injection electrolyte delivers to next process via a passage; this passage caching function is poor; and for ensureing operating efficiency; battery steel shell on this passage often closely; after next process is shut down, the box hat on this passage can collide and cause electrolyte to overflow or mechanical breakdown.Therefore, it is necessary for designing a kind of more rational battery conveying buffer storage.
Below in conjunction with the elaboration that Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 carries out specifically to technical scheme provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, this battery conveying buffer storage comprises:
Battery hypanthium 10, is set to all be placed with battery steel shell 20 in multiple and each battery hypanthium 10;
Mechanism for filling liquid, for injecting the electrolyte into the battery steel shell 20 be placed in battery hypanthium 10;
Conveying mechanism 30, comprise the transfer passage 31 for carrying battery hypanthium 10, transfer passage 31 is divided into the entrance 311 for accepting the battery hypanthium 10 that mechanism for filling liquid is sent, for the outlet section 312 that draws off the battery hypanthium 10 on transfer passage 31 and the buffer memory section 313 be connected between entrance 311 and outlet section 312, the adjacent two battery hypanthiums 10 be in buffer memory section 313 are arranged in gap.
In the present invention, above-mentioned battery conveying buffer storage mainly comprises two large divisions, one is the mechanism for filling liquid for loading electrolyte in battery steel shell 20, one be arranged on mechanism for filling liquid after and conveying mechanism 30 for the battery steel shell 20 carrying electrolyte being delivered to subsequent handling, in battery steel shell 20 operation and course of conveying thereof, each battery steel shell 20 is all placed in single battery hypanthium 10, to ensure the steady of transportation.
In production line, battery steel shell 20 creates rear first loading battery hypanthium 10 and is sent to mechanism for filling liquid by parts such as guipures, inject the electrolyte into after battery steel shell 20 until mechanism for filling liquid, this battery steel shell 20 is drawn off by mechanism for filling liquid and the entrance 311 being transferred passage 31 receives, and then battery steel shell 20 enters next process again through buffer memory section 313, outlet section 312.
In an initial condition, integral structure layout is reasonable for this battery conveying buffer storage, conveying mechanism 30 and mechanism for filling liquid docking reliable, and battery steel shell 20 is placed in battery hypanthium 10 and transports, makes it transmit steadily, conveying mechanism 30 is provided with the transfer passage 31 possessing and shut down caching function, and conveying mechanism 30 to transmit battery steady, reliably, concrete, after operation at conveying mechanism 30 rear is shut down, transfer passage 31 stops transmitting, namely battery steel shell 20 now on transfer passage 31 can be used as the buffer memory material of restarting operation, after equipment is restarted, this percentage of batteries box hat 20 can fill into rapidly in subsequent handling, further, the arrangement in gap of battery hypanthium 10 in buffer memory section 313, even if when subsequent handling is shut down, battery hypanthium 10 in transfer passage 31 outlet section 312 due to the effect pushed forward of conveying capacity mutually closely, be positioned at battery hypanthium 10 in buffer memory section 313 is just fitted in after this battery hypanthium 10 after eliminating the gap with battery hypanthium 10 above, the prompt drop brought when decreasing shutdown, extruding phenomenon, to avoid between battery collision mutually and the electrolyte that causes overflows, battery turns upside down, the phenomenons such as mechanical breakdown.
In the present invention, mechanism for filling liquid can belong to a part for other local of production line for manufacturing battery, also can as a part for battery conveying buffer storage of the present invention.
Preferred or the optional execution mode as one, for reducing the impact brought to battery hypanthium 10 work of transmitting on transfer passage 31 when subsequent handling is shut down, avoid the extruding between battery inclination and battery, the generation of collision phenomenon, preferred entrance 311, battery distribution on outlet section 312 is similar to buffer memory section 313, that is: the adjacent two battery hypanthiums 10 be on entrance 311 are arranged in gap, the adjacent two battery hypanthiums 10 be on outlet section 312 are arranged in gap, battery hypanthium 10 on such whole piece transfer passage 31 is all gap distribution when transmitting, reliability when improve the stationarity of transmission and shut down buffer memory.
Further, for ensureing production efficiency and space availability ratio, the S-shaped setting of preferred buffer memory section 313 and being made up of the first buffer memory passage 3131, the second buffer memory passage 3132 set gradually, the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133, first buffer memory passage 3131 is connected with entrance 311,3rd buffer memory passage 3133 is connected with outlet section 312, two ends arc-shaped transition to the first buffer memory passage the 3131, the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133 respectively of the second buffer memory passage 3132.Such structural design, steady when buffer memory section 313 is transmitted, reliable, make transfer passage 31 compact in design, also improve the spatial cache of transfer passage 31.
The fluency of room for promotion layout and transmission further again, preferred each buffer memory passage is beeline channel and arranged in parallel, the throughput direction of the first buffer memory passage 3131 is identical with the throughput direction of the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133, and this throughput direction is contrary with the throughput direction of the second buffer memory passage 3132, the outlet of the first buffer memory passage 3131 is closely connected by the entrance of the first arc bend 3134 with the second buffer memory passage 3132, the outlet of the second buffer memory passage 3132 is closely connected by the entrance of the second arc bend 3135 with the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133, the angle of turning round of each arc bend is 180 °.
By adjacent three straight line buffer memory passages and the design of close-fitting arc bend, the topology layout of buffer memory section 313 is significantly promoted, and such structural design also ensure that battery hypanthium 10 transmits more steadily, phenomenons such as not easily producing blocking, collide, fall.
Reliable for making each buffer memory passage dock, the first access road 3111, second access road 3112 that preferred entrance 311 is arranged by bending is formed, second access road 3112 is connected with the first buffer memory passage 3131 and the two is arranged in obtuse angle, and the battery hypanthium 10 (battery steel shell 20) of conveying like this can be more steady, smooth and easy; Outlet section 312 is set to the beeline channel that the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133 exports extended spot, and the throughput direction of this beeline channel is identical with the throughput direction of the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133, and the width of this beeline channel and the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133 wide.
Such topology layout makes battery hypanthium 10 transmit steadily; after subsequent handling is shut down, even if due to the effect of inertia driving force, the collision produced after battery hypanthium 10 slippage is also smaller; do not affect the stationarity of battery hypanthium 10, the electrolyte of its inside is not easily overflowed.
In the present invention, more efficient for making battery hypanthium 10 transmit, reduce resistance, tilt to draw off to avoid the electrolyte in battery steel shell 20, preferred each buffer memory passage, each arc bend all only can hold single-row battery hypanthium 10 to be passed through, each buffer memory passage, the inwall of each arc bend respectively with the outer wall sliding contact of battery hypanthium 10, the outer wall of battery hypanthium 10 produces sliding friction with between corresponding buffer memory passage or arc bend, and the force of sliding friction that preferably this place produces is less than the conveying capacity of transfer passage 31 largely, and be slightly less than the inertia impulsive force of shutting down rear battery hypanthium 10.Make battery hypanthium 10 can realize transmitting rapidly, and after subsequent handling is shut down, battery hypanthium 10 gently halts under the effect of force of sliding friction, avoid the situations such as battery steel shell 20 rotation that rolling friction brings, avoid electrolyte to overflow.
Herein, it is worth mentioning that: although above-mentioned buffer memory section 313 topology layout be made up of the first buffer memory passage 3131, second buffer memory passage 3132, the 3rd buffer memory passage 3133 and two arc bends is compact, but the risk that electrolyte spills still is there is when carrying battery hypanthium 10, especially time battery hypanthium 10 is by above-mentioned arc bend, if the transfer rate of transfer passage 31 is too fast and electrolyte is filled comparatively abundant, then when may cause turning round, electrolyte is spilt or throw away the external world.
To this, in the present invention, also provide the technical scheme of another transfer passage 31 as follows:
Preferably, the coaming plate 33 that conveying mechanism 30 also comprises disk 32 and arranges around disk 32 edge, coaming plate 33 surrounds with the upper surface of disk 32 and forms buffer memory chamber 40, buffer memory section 313 comprises central cache passage 341 and the entrance of central cache passage 341, outlet respectively with entrance 311, outlet section 312 is connected, central cache passage 341 is positioned at buffer memory chamber 40 and is the curved channel pressing close to the setting of coaming plate 33 inwall, be in the outer wall of the battery hypanthium 10 on central cache passage 341 and the inwall sliding contact of coaming plate 33, the circular arc number of degrees of central cache passage 341 are greater than 180 °.
In transfer passage 31 technical scheme after this improvement, central cache passage 341 is the chief component of buffer memory section 313, and preferably its arc angle is greater than 180 °.In course of conveying, disk 32 rotates and the inwall driving battery hypanthium 10 to against coaming plate 33 slides (power source of this action is that disk 32 rotates the centrifugal force brought), because central cache passage 341 entirety to be arranged in bend and bending amplitude expands gradually, its central angle is larger, even if now the transfer rate of transfer passage 31 is very fast, also can be absorbed by coaming plate 33 along compared with the part external force of macrobending radian in the battery hypanthium 10 transmitted, and the inertia force of battery hypanthium 10 when turning round is less, turn round milder, when not easily causing turning round, electrolyte spills or throws away the external world, ensure that the reliability of work.
Further, the force of sliding friction that preferred above-mentioned battery hypanthium 10 and coaming plate 33 produce is less than the conveying capacity of disk 32 largely, and is slightly less than the inertia impulsive force of shutting down rear battery hypanthium 10.Make battery hypanthium 10 can realize transmitting more quickly, and after subsequent handling is shut down, battery hypanthium 10 gently halts under the effect of force of sliding friction, avoid the situations such as battery steel shell 20 rotation that rolling friction brings, avoid electrolyte to overflow.
Further preferably, for making transfer passage 31 layout compacter, reasonable, be provided with for connecting central cache passage 341 entrance and the first interface channel 342 of entrance 311 and the second interface channel 343 for being connected central cache passage 341 outlet and outlet section 312 in coaming plate 33 side, the all curved setting of first interface channel 342, second interface channel 343, entrance 311, outlet section 312, first interface channel 342, second interface channel 343, central cache passage 341 surround the above-mentioned transfer passage 31 of formation " π " font.Such topology layout also makes the docking of transfer passage 31 inner each section of passage reliable, and conveying steadily, is avoided battery to turn on one's side and caused electrolyte to overflow.
Further, more smooth and easy, steady for making battery hypanthium 10 enter other end passage by one section of passage, preferred entrance 311 is set to the beeline channel of the first interface channel 342 entrance extended spot, outlet section 312 is set to the beeline channel that the second interface channel 343 exports extended spot, the throughput direction of entrance 311 and the throughput direction of the first interface channel 342 porch are arranged in obtuse angle, and the throughput direction of outlet section 312 and the throughput direction in the second interface channel 343 exit are arranged in obtuse angle.Such structural design, makes battery hypanthium 10 more mild when entering the first interface channel 342 or exiting the second interface channel 343, battery hypanthium 10 can be turned round reposefully, the drawbacks such as the electrolyte spilling avoiding racing to bring.
In technical scheme after this improvement, more efficient for making battery hypanthium 10 transmit, reduce resistance, tilt to draw off to avoid the electrolyte in battery steel shell 20, preferred entrance 311, outlet section 312, central cache passage 341 and each interface channel all only can hold single-row battery hypanthium 10 to be passed through, the inwall of each interface channel respectively with the outer wall sliding contact of battery hypanthium 10, the outer wall of battery hypanthium 10 produces sliding friction with between corresponding interface channel.And the force of sliding friction that preferably this place produces is less than the conveying capacity of transfer passage 31 largely, and be slightly less than the inertia impulsive force of shutting down rear battery hypanthium 10.Make battery hypanthium 10 can realize transmitting rapidly, and after subsequent handling is shut down, battery hypanthium 10 gently halts under the effect of force of sliding friction, avoid the situations such as battery steel shell 20 rotation that rolling friction brings, avoid electrolyte to overflow.
In the present invention, for expanding spatial cache and increasing work efficiency.Preferably, coaming plate 33 is just set to arcuate structure to the inwall that central cache passage 341 is arranged, and the two ends of this arcuate structure are set to the first arc flange 331 respectively, second arc flange 332, first arc flange 331 and coaming plate 33 inwall surround the outlet that forms above-mentioned first interface channel 342 and this outlet only can be held single battery hypanthium 10 and passes through, second arc flange 332 and coaming plate 33 inwall surround the entrance that forms above-mentioned second interface channel 343 and this entrance only can hold single battery hypanthium 10 passes through, baffle plate 50 and the full inductor 60 of material that end along the circumferential direction bends is provided with in the middle part of buffer memory chamber 40, baffle plate 50 end is pressed close to central cache passage 341 and is arranged and the width of width slightly larger than central cache passage 341 surrounding formation between this end of baffle plate 50 and coaming plate 33 inwall.
, it should be added that: above-mentioned coaming plate 33 arc inner wall smart structural design herein, make the part being in central cache passage 341 inner ring in buffer memory chamber 40 form auxiliary cache passage 41.During work, if subsequent handling is shut down, battery hypanthium 10 then on the second interface channel 343 stops transmitting, the battery hypanthium 10 of its inside stops on the second interface channel 343, the now entrance shutoff (namely above-mentioned second arc flange 332 and coaming plate 33 inwall surround the space shutoff of formation) of the second interface channel 343, the battery hypanthium 10 now rear central cache passage 341 arriving at this entrance againsts the inwall advance of the second arc flange 332 and then enters in auxiliary cache passage 41 under inertia impulsive force or the effect of disk 32 conveying capacity, in time expecting that full inductor 60 senses that battery hypanthium 10 reaches predetermined value, disk 32 is shut down, make can store more battery hypanthiums 10 in buffer memory chamber 40 and battery hypanthium 10 arranges closely, restart for follow-up equipment and reliable support is provided.
It should be added that: regardless of when normal operating conditions or subsequent handling are shut down; battery hypanthium 10 on central cache passage 341 in conveying also likely detaches central cache passage 341; and the battery hypanthium 10 detached also just has entered into auxiliary cache passage 41; that is to say; no matter be normal condition or follow-up stopped status; auxiliary cache passage 41 all has the function of storage, buffer memory battery hypanthium 10; ensure the reliability of conveying, avoid battery hypanthium 10 collide and cause electrolyte to overflow.
During shutdown; the similar Tape spring shape of conveying track of integrated buffer chamber (comprising central cache passage 341 and auxiliary cache passage 41) interior battery hypanthium 10; rely on the cooperation of centrifugal force and coaming plate 33 arcuate structure, battery hypanthium 10 transmits steadily, not easily tilts and turns on one's side.
Above-mentioned first arc flange 331, second arc flange 332 can guide battery hypanthium 10 to advance when shutting down better; and transmission process is mild, orderly; even if battery hypanthium 10 is entered in central cache passage 341 by inner ring and also hypanthium above can not be pushed over, avoid electrolyte and overflow.
Further; roller 70 preferably when the second arc flange 332 is movably installed with shutdown near the side of cushion chamber for guiding battery hypanthium 10 to enter cushion chamber; the setting of roller 70; make the guiding work of the second arc flange 332 more reliable; porch battery hypanthium 10 is avoided to produce larger extruding and collision; battery hypanthium 10 is avoided to tilt and turn on one's side; and due to the setting of roller 70; make the battery hypanthium 10 entering cushion chamber arrange in Tape spring shape more smooth and easy, reduce the impact on the battery hypanthium 10 of lining up in central cache passage 341.
In addition, above-mentioned baffle plate 50 is preferably arranged on outside in the middle part of central cache passage 341, it not only can stop that the battery hypanthium 10 in auxiliary cache passage 41 moves on, and then avoid battery hypanthium 10 congested conditions to occur, can also the battery hypanthium 10 in direction center buffer memory passage 341 advance in order.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (10)

1. a battery conveying buffer storage, is characterized in that: comprising:
Battery hypanthium, is set to all be placed with battery steel shell in multiple and each battery hypanthium;
Mechanism for filling liquid, for injecting the electrolyte into the battery steel shell be placed in battery hypanthium;
Conveying mechanism, comprise transfer passage, described transfer passage is divided into the entrance for accepting the battery hypanthium that mechanism for filling liquid is sent, for the outlet section that draws off the battery hypanthium on transfer passage and the buffer memory section be connected between entrance and outlet section, the adjacent two battery hypanthiums be in buffer memory section are that gap is arranged.
2. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adjacent two battery hypanthiums be on entrance are that gap is arranged, the adjacent two battery hypanthiums be on outlet section are that gap is arranged.
3. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the S-shaped setting of described buffer memory section and being made up of the first buffer memory passage set gradually, the second buffer memory passage, the 3rd buffer memory passage, described first buffer memory passage is connected with entrance, described 3rd buffer memory passage is connected with outlet section, two ends arc-shaped transition to the first buffer memory passage, the 3rd buffer memory passage respectively of described second buffer memory passage.
4. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: each buffer memory passage is beeline channel and arranged in parallel, the throughput direction of described first buffer memory passage is identical with the throughput direction of the 3rd buffer memory passage, and this throughput direction is contrary with the throughput direction of the second buffer memory passage, the outlet of described first buffer memory passage is closely connected by the entrance of the first arc bend with the second buffer memory passage, the outlet of described second buffer memory passage is closely connected by the entrance of the second arc bend with the 3rd buffer memory passage, the angle of turning round of each arc bend is 180 °.
5. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described entrance by bending the first access road of setting, the second access road forms, described second access road is connected with the first buffer memory passage and the two is arranged in obtuse angle, described outlet section is set to the beeline channel of the 3rd buffer memory channel outlet extended spot, the throughput direction of this beeline channel is identical with the throughput direction of the 3rd buffer memory passage, and the width of this beeline channel and the 3rd buffer memory passage wide.
6. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: each buffer memory passage, each arc bend all only can hold single-row battery hypanthium to be passed through, the inwall of each buffer memory passage, each arc bend respectively with the outer wall sliding contact of battery hypanthium, the outer wall of described battery hypanthium produces sliding friction with between corresponding buffer memory passage or arc bend.
7. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the coaming plate that described conveying mechanism also comprises disk and arranges around disk edge, the upper surface of described coaming plate and disk is surrounded and is formed buffer memory chamber, described buffer memory section comprises central cache passage and the entrance of central cache passage, outlet respectively with entrance, outlet section is connected, described central cache passage is positioned at buffer memory chamber and is the curved channel pressing close to the setting of coaming plate inwall, be in the outer wall of the battery hypanthium on central cache passage and the inwall sliding contact of coaming plate, the circular arc number of degrees of described central cache passage are greater than 180 °.
8. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: be provided with for connecting central cache feeder connection and the first interface channel of entrance and the second interface channel for being connected central cache channel outlet and outlet section in coaming plate side, the all curved setting of described first interface channel, the second interface channel, described entrance, outlet section, the first interface channel, the second interface channel, central cache passage surround the above-mentioned transfer passage of formation " π " font.
9. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: entrance, outlet section, central cache passage and each interface channel all only can hold single-row battery hypanthium to be passed through, the inwall of each interface channel respectively with the outer wall sliding contact of battery hypanthium, the outer wall of described battery hypanthium produces sliding friction with between corresponding interface channel.
10. a kind of battery conveying cache mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described coaming plate is just set to arcuate structure to the inwall of central cache channel setting, and the two ends of this arcuate structure are set to the first arc flange respectively, second arc flange, described first arc flange and coaming plate inwall surround the outlet that forms above-mentioned first interface channel and this outlet only can be held single battery hypanthium and passes through, described second arc flange and coaming plate inwall surround the entrance that forms above-mentioned second interface channel and this entrance only can hold single battery hypanthium passes through, baffle plate and the full inductor of material that end along the circumferential direction bends is provided with in the middle part of buffer memory chamber, described baffle plate end is pressed close to central cache channel setting and is surrounded the width of width slightly larger than central cache passage of formation between this end of baffle plate and coaming plate inwall.
CN201510856639.4A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Battery conveying and caching apparatus Pending CN105390735A (en)

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CN106395332A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-15 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 Battery distribution equipment
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