CN105390319A - Button structure - Google Patents

Button structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105390319A
CN105390319A CN201510882208.5A CN201510882208A CN105390319A CN 105390319 A CN105390319 A CN 105390319A CN 201510882208 A CN201510882208 A CN 201510882208A CN 105390319 A CN105390319 A CN 105390319A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silica gel
press
film circuit
key structure
thin film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510882208.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105390319B (en
Inventor
王兴国
任敬轶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinovision Technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Sainuo Via Science And Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Sainuo Via Science And Technology (beijing) Co Ltd filed Critical Sainuo Via Science And Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510882208.5A priority Critical patent/CN105390319B/en
Publication of CN105390319A publication Critical patent/CN105390319A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105390319B publication Critical patent/CN105390319B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2217/00Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
    • H01H2217/002Facilitation of operation; Human engineering actuable from both sides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2217/00Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
    • H01H2217/01Off centre actuation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/03Separate key housing

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a button structure which comprises a key cap assembly, a film circuit and a PCB. The key cap assembly is composed of a silica gel casing and a light transmission skeleton, the bottom of the light transmission skeleton is provided with touch control projections, the film circuit comprises an upper circuit layer, an insulating layer and a lower circuit layer, the insulating layer is provided with hollow trigger regions separately, the hollow trigger regions are arranged corresponding to the touch control projections, and the film circuit is electrically connected with the PCB. Effective touch control can be realized by pressing any touch control region of the touch control surface of the silica gel casing, it is not required to mount a guiding structure or a balancing rod additionally, the production cost is reduced, and the light transmission effect of the button is improved.

Description

A kind of press-key structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to input equipment, be specifically related to a kind of press-key structure.
Background technology
At present, key-press input equipment obtains the generally use of every field, and press-key structure generally comprises the pcb board of plastics keycap, silica gel software, assembling entity key, in use, due to factors such as processing or designs, often there is the situation that pressing regional area can not effectively trigger.For addressing this problem, Chinese patent CN203434056U discloses a kind of press-key structure, it comprises keycap, switch, balancing pole, at least two supports, described support is opening up cavity, above described support, one end is provided with the axis hole that can support described balancing pole, described balancing pole is in " U " type, the trip that can be flexibly connected with described balance bar ends is provided with in described keycap, described trip is placed in the cavity of described support, described switch is placed between two described supports, and on described switch, end button is connected with described keycap internal engagement.This press-key structure simplifies program in assembling process, improves production efficiency.But structure relative complex, require higher to processing technology, the use of balancing pole also makes cost higher, and people pursue be touch-control more effectively, key-press input product that price is cheaper.For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of new press-key structure.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of press-key structure, it is protruding that multiple touch-control is set in the bottom of keycap assembly, the trigger region of corresponding spaced multiple hollow out on the insulating barrier of thin film circuit, no matter any touch area of the touch surface of pressing silica gel shell can complete effective touch-control.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following technical proposals: a kind of press-key structure, comprise keycap assembly, thin film circuit, PCB, described keycap assembly is made up of silica gel shell and printing opacity skeleton, the bottom surface of described printing opacity skeleton is provided with multiple touch-control projection, described thin film circuit comprises circuit layer, insulating barrier, lower circuit layer, described insulating barrier is interval with the trigger region of multiple hollow out, the trigger region of described multiple hollow out is corresponding with described multiple touch-control projection to be arranged; Described thin film circuit is electrically connected with described PCB.
Further, described silica gel shell and substrate integrated injection molding, arrange the wide cone barrel elastic arm of narrow end opening suitable for reading between described silica gel shell and described substrate.
Further, between the trigger region of described multiple hollow out, bonding pad is set.
Further, described thin film circuit is provided with loophole, and described PCB installs LED light source, and described LED light source is corresponding with described loophole to be arranged.
Further, the thickness of the touch surface of described silica gel shell is 1 ~ 2 millimeter.
Further, described printing opacity skeleton is formed by materials processing arbitrary in Merlon, polymethyl methacrylate, styrenic block copolymer, cellulosic plastics, styrene methyl methacrylate.
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
1, in the present invention, the printing opacity skeleton bottom surface of keycap assembly is provided with the multiple touch-controls projections corresponding with the trigger region of thin film circuit, namely ensure effective touch-control of button, can prevent from again keycap assembly after pressing completely and form negative pressure between thin film circuit and affect the resilience of keycap assembly resetting.
2, narrow end opening suitable for reading wide cone barrel elastic arm is set between silica gel shell and substrate in the present invention, directly determines that the force size of pressing key cap assembly and the resilience of keycap assembly reset by elastic arm, the sense of touch of button is effectively promoted.
3, printing opacity skeleton in the present invention strengthens the integral rigidity of keycap assembly, strengthens the feedback of touch-control result, the thickness of the touch surface of silica gel shell is reduced, the light transmission of enhancing keycap assembly, make on keycap assembly be identified in the dark environment of light more eye-catching.
4, structure of the present invention is simple, does not have guide frame and balancing pole, and be more convenient for processing and installation, can reduce production cost simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of silica gel shell in present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of thin film circuit in present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of thin film circuit insulating barrier in present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the schematic bottom view of printing opacity skeleton in present pre-ferred embodiments.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of press-key structure, comprise keycap assembly, thin film circuit 8, PCB, described keycap assembly is made up of silica gel shell 1 and printing opacity skeleton 2, the bottom surface of described printing opacity skeleton is provided with multiple touch-control projection 3, described thin film circuit 8 comprises circuit layer 4, insulating barrier 5, lower circuit layer 6, described insulating barrier is interval with the trigger region 7 of multiple hollow out, and the trigger region of described multiple hollow out is corresponding with described multiple touch-control projection to be arranged; Described thin film circuit 8 is electrically connected with described PCB 9.
See Fig. 1, described printing opacity skeleton 2 is the shell structure of bottom opening, and the shape of end face can be circle, triangle, square and irregularly shaped etc.Described silica gel shell 1 is wrapped in the outside of described printing opacity skeleton, and the shape of described silica gel shell is close with the shape of described printing opacity skeleton.The end face of described silica gel shell is touch surface.See Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the present embodiment is described for round key cap assembly, the bottom surface of described printing opacity skeleton 2 is annular, multiple touch-control projection 3 is evenly provided with along on this annular bottom surface, the insulating barrier 5 of described thin film circuit is interval with the trigger region 7 of the hollow out of multiple arc section shape, the trigger region of described multiple hollow out is corresponding with described multiple touch-control projection to be arranged.By any touch area of the touch surface of pressing silica gel shell, upper circuit layer can be made to contact to produce with lower circuit layer and trigger the signal of telecommunication by the trigger region of correspondence, be transferred to PCB and complete effective touch-control.
Printing opacity skeleton strengthens the integral rigidity of keycap assembly, and the thickness of the touch surface of silica gel shell is reduced, the light transmission of enhancing keycap assembly, make on keycap assembly be identified in the dark environment of light more eye-catching.In the present embodiment, the thickness of the touch surface of described silica gel shell is 1 ~ 2 millimeter.The thickness of the touch surface of described silica gel shell can be selected between 1 ~ 2 millimeter, most preferred, and the thickness of the touch surface of described silica gel shell is 1.5 millimeters.
Further, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, described silica gel shell 1 and substrate 10 integrated injection molding, arrange the wide cone barrel elastic arm 11 of narrow end opening suitable for reading between described silica gel shell and described substrate.Substrate is positioned on the upper surface of thin film circuit.Described cone barrel elastic arm is not limited to the cylindrical shape with tapering in the present embodiment, different according to the shape of keycap assembly, also can be cross section is triangle, square and erose tubular.Keycap assembly is tilted to any direction and can be resetted by the resilience of cone barrel elastic arm.
Further, see Fig. 4, between the trigger region 7 of described multiple hollow out, bonding pad 12 is set.Bonding pad is not when keycap assembly is all pressed, and circuit layer and the distance of lower circuit layer at trigger region place in maintenance, avoid the upper circuit layer of thin film circuit and lower circuit layer due to softer and phenomenon that is that contact by mistake.
Further, see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described thin film circuit is provided with loophole 13, described PCB is installed LED light source 14, and described LED light source is corresponding with described loophole to be arranged.Loophole is positioned at the center of the trigger region of multiple hollow out, and for the button having printing opacity demand, when adopting identical light emitting source, be arranged in the PCB immediately below keycap assembly, translucent effect can strengthen greatly than the brightness of traditional button.
Further, described printing opacity skeleton is formed by materials processing arbitrary in Merlon, polymethyl methacrylate, styrenic block copolymer, cellulosic plastics, styrene methyl methacrylate.
The content of the present embodiment is only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claims.

Claims (6)

1. a press-key structure, comprise keycap assembly, thin film circuit, PCB, it is characterized in that: described keycap assembly is made up of silica gel shell and printing opacity skeleton, the bottom surface of described printing opacity skeleton is provided with multiple touch-control projection, described thin film circuit comprises circuit layer, insulating barrier, lower circuit layer, described insulating barrier is interval with the trigger region of multiple hollow out, the trigger region of described multiple hollow out is corresponding with described multiple touch-control projection to be arranged; Described thin film circuit is electrically connected with described PCB.
2. press-key structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described silica gel shell and substrate integrated injection molding, arranges the wide cone barrel elastic arm of narrow end opening suitable for reading between described silica gel shell and described substrate.
3. press-key structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: arrange bonding pad between the trigger region of described multiple hollow out.
4. press-key structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described thin film circuit is provided with loophole, and described PCB installs LED light source, and described LED light source is corresponding with described loophole to be arranged.
5. press-key structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the thickness of the touch surface of described silica gel shell is 1 ~ 2 millimeter.
6. press-key structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described printing opacity skeleton is formed by materials processing arbitrary in Merlon, polymethyl methacrylate, styrenic block copolymer, cellulosic plastics, styrene methyl methacrylate.
CN201510882208.5A 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of press-key structure Active CN105390319B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510882208.5A CN105390319B (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of press-key structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510882208.5A CN105390319B (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of press-key structure

Publications (2)

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CN105390319A true CN105390319A (en) 2016-03-09
CN105390319B CN105390319B (en) 2017-11-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106057529A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-26 苏州力川汽车电器有限公司 Touch control switch
WO2018103241A1 (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 桂林旭研机电科技有限公司 Light emitting touch-switching elastic button
CN114582651A (en) * 2017-10-12 2022-06-03 斯纳普公司 Thin mechanical holding mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184789A (en) * 2011-05-02 2011-09-14 苏州达方电子有限公司 Combined key cap and manufacturing method thereof
CN203054736U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-07-10 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device with light-emitting function
CN203192655U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-11 梅特勒-托利多(常州)测量技术有限公司 Silica gel-embedded membrane keyboard
CN204204705U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-03-11 源曜光电股份有限公司 Combined type keyboard

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184789A (en) * 2011-05-02 2011-09-14 苏州达方电子有限公司 Combined key cap and manufacturing method thereof
CN203054736U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-07-10 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device with light-emitting function
CN203192655U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-11 梅特勒-托利多(常州)测量技术有限公司 Silica gel-embedded membrane keyboard
CN204204705U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-03-11 源曜光电股份有限公司 Combined type keyboard

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106057529A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-26 苏州力川汽车电器有限公司 Touch control switch
WO2018103241A1 (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 桂林旭研机电科技有限公司 Light emitting touch-switching elastic button
CN114582651A (en) * 2017-10-12 2022-06-03 斯纳普公司 Thin mechanical holding mechanism

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Publication number Publication date
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Address after: 100176 1st floor, building 8, 11 Kangding street, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Daxing District, Beijing

Patentee after: Sinovision Technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100176 floor 1, Yuehong building, No.13, Yongchang North Road, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Daxing District, Beijing

Patentee before: SAINUO WEISHENG TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address