CN105390306A - Drive part for hand-operated motor switch of anaesthesia machine, and hand-operated motor switch - Google Patents

Drive part for hand-operated motor switch of anaesthesia machine, and hand-operated motor switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105390306A
CN105390306A CN201410412003.6A CN201410412003A CN105390306A CN 105390306 A CN105390306 A CN 105390306A CN 201410412003 A CN201410412003 A CN 201410412003A CN 105390306 A CN105390306 A CN 105390306A
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China
Prior art keywords
handlebar
roller bearing
actuator according
spring part
guide groove
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CN201410412003.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105390306B (en
Inventor
方辉
张建成
何鑫
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GE Medical Systems Global Technology Co LLC
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GE Medical Systems Global Technology Co LLC
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Priority to CN201410412003.6A priority Critical patent/CN105390306B/en
Publication of CN105390306A publication Critical patent/CN105390306A/en
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Publication of CN105390306B publication Critical patent/CN105390306B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a drive part for a hand-operated motor switch of an anaesthesia machine, and the hand-operated motor switch. The drive part comprises a handle bar, a central shaft, a rotating shaft, and a rolling shaft. The handle bar is provided with a guide groove, and the handle bar rotates around the rotating shaft. One end of the central shaft is connected with a diaphragm in the hand-operated motor switch, and the other end of the central shaft is connected with one end of the rolling shaft. The other end of the rolling shaft is located in the guide groove.

Description

A kind of actuator of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine and driven by hand switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of driven by hand switch, particularly relate to a kind of actuator and driven by hand switch of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine.
Background technology
Anesthesia machine is the alveolar by mechanical circuit, arcotic being sent into patient, forms arcotic partial pressure, after permeating into blood, directly inhibitory action occurs to central nervous system, thus produces the effect of general anesthesia.Manually-automotive (Bag/VentSwitch) is the significant components in the respiratory system of Anesthesia machine, when this switch is placed in manual mode, can allow anesthesia machines person manually for patient carries out respiratory ventilation, when this switch is placed in maneuver model, can allow Anesthesia machine automatically for patient carries out respiratory ventilation.The actuator of manually-automotive is exactly be placed in manually or the parts of maneuvering condition for controlling manually-automotive.
Existing manually a kind of-actuator of automotive is positioned at the inside of manually-automotive, Long-Time Service can cause the spring in actuator due to the gas of breathing that touches and inefficacy of getting rusty.Existing another kind manually-actuator of automotive operator carry out manually-maneuvering condition switching time, the size of the switching moment that operator experiences is not identical, such as: the moment being switched to manual mode from maneuvering condition is greater than the moment being switched to maneuvering condition from manual mode.Also have a kind of manually existing-actuator of automotive have employed some special parts when assembling, this engineer of not putting just field maintenance device carries out attended operation.
Therefore, need actuator and driven by hand switch that a kind of driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine is provided, symmetry equivalent moment can be provided when manually-maneuvering condition switches to operator, and prevent spring from getting rusty, be easy to installation and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of actuator of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine, comprising: handlebar, central shaft, rotating shaft and roller bearing; Wherein, handlebar is provided with guide groove, handlebar rotates around the axis; One end of central shaft is connected with the barrier film in driven by hand switch, and the other end is connected with one end of roller bearing; The other end of roller bearing is positioned at guide groove.。
An alternative embodiment of the invention provides a kind of driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine, comprising: barrier film, for mobile to block one of them vent path between manual ventilation path and motor-driven vent path; And according to actuator of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be described for embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the drawings, the present invention may be better understood, in the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 shows that the general structure stereogram of an embodiment of the actuator of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that the general structure profile of an embodiment of the actuator of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that the stereogram of the linkage structure in actuator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of an embodiment of handlebar in actuator of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of an embodiment of handlebar in actuator of the present invention;
Figure 6 shows that the stereogram of an embodiment of the spring part in actuator of the present invention;
Figure 7 shows that the stereogram of an embodiment of the base in actuator of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below will describe the specific embodiment of the present invention, and it is pointed out that in the specific descriptions process of these execution modes, in order to carry out brief and concise description, this specification can not all do detailed description to all features of the execution mode of reality.Should be understandable that; in the actual implementation process of any one execution mode; as in the process of any one engineering project or design object; in order to realize the objectives of developer; in order to meet that system is correlated with or that business is relevant restriction; usually can make various concrete decision-making, and this also can change to another kind of execution mode from a kind of execution mode.In addition, it will also be appreciated that, although the effort made in this development process may be complicated and tediously long, but for those of ordinary skill in the art relevant to content disclosed by the invention, some designs that the basis of the technology contents of disclosure exposure is carried out, manufacture or production etc. changes just conventional technological means, not should be understood to content of the present disclosure insufficient.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical term used in claims and specification or scientific terminology should be in the technical field of the invention the ordinary meaning that the personage with general technical ability understands." first ", " second " that use in patent application specification of the present invention and claims and similar word do not represent any order, quantity or importance, and are only used to distinguish different parts.The similar word such as " one " or " one " does not represent restricted number, but represents to there is at least one." comprise " or the similar word such as " comprising " mean to appear at " comprising " or " comprising " before element or object contain the element or object and equivalent element thereof that appear at " comprising " or " comprising " presented hereinafter, do not get rid of other elements or object." connection " or " being connected " etc. similar word be not defined in physics or the connection of machinery, be also not limited to direct or indirectly connect.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention and corresponding accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The actuator of the driven by hand switch above Anesthesia machine drives driven by hand switch the vent path of Anesthesia machine to be switched between manual ventilation and motor-driven ventilation two states for anesthesia machines person.
In one embodiment of the invention, with reference to figure 1 also composition graphs 2, the actuator of driven by hand switch can comprise: handlebar 101, central shaft 102, rotating shaft 103, roller bearing 201 and base 106.Wherein, handlebar 101 can 103 rotate around the shaft, and rotating shaft 103 can be positioned on base 106.One end of central shaft 102 can be connected with the barrier film 202 in driven by hand switch, and the other end of central shaft 102 can be connected with one end of roller bearing 201, that is: one end of roller bearing 201 can be fixedly through the other end of central shaft 102.In one embodiment of the invention, the other end of central shaft 102 can be fixed in one end of roller bearing 201 along the axial direction perpendicular to central shaft 102.
With reference to figure 2 also composition graphs 5, handlebar 101 can offer guide groove 501, and the other end of roller bearing 201 can be positioned at guide groove 501.Guide groove 501 may be used for the movement locus guiding roller bearing 201.In one embodiment of the invention, that one end that roller bearing 201 contacts with guide groove 501 can be provided with roller 203, the periphery of roller 203 can contact with guide groove 501 and can rotate around roller bearing 201.In one embodiment of the invention, the shape of guide groove 501 can for closed shaped form, when operator stir handlebar 101 make its around the shaft 103 rotate time, the shape of this closed curve determines the movement locus of roller bearing 201.In one embodiment of the invention, the shape of guide groove 501 can be the shape of similar alphabetical S.
With reference to figure 3 also composition graphs 5, by designing the shape of suitable closed curve, just can make handlebar 101 around the shaft 103 rotation be converted into the reciprocating motion of roller bearing 201 with the central shaft 102 centrally axial direction of axle 102, thus drive barrier film 202 mobile to block one of them vent path between manual ventilation path and motor-driven vent path, to realize the switching between manual mode and maneuvering condition.Specifically, when roller bearing 201 is positioned at one end of guide groove 501, driven by hand switching over can be made to a state, when roller bearing 201 is positioned at the other end of guide groove 501, driven by hand switching over can be made to another state.
In order to provide the sound clearly to operator in the process of stirring handlebar 101, and guaranteeing that driven by hand switch is reliably switched to one of them state, in one embodiment of the invention, spring part can also be set in actuator.With reference to figure 1, one end of spring part 105 can contact with handlebar 101, and the other end can contact with the base 106 of actuator.
With reference to figure 6 also composition graphs 7, in one embodiment of the invention, taper hole 701 can be set on base 106, correspondingly, one end contacted with base 106 of spring part 105 can be provided with piston bush 601, and spring part 105 can be contacted with taper hole 701 by the piston bush 601 on it.
With reference to figure 4 also composition graphs 6, in one embodiment of the invention, two position-limited claws 401 and 402 can be set in one end contacted with spring part 105 of handlebar 101, correspondingly, cylinder 602 and drum shaft 603 can be set on one end contacted with handlebar 101 of spring part 105, the periphery of cylinder 602 contacts with the connecting portion 403 of two position-limited claws 401 and 402, and cylinder 602 can rotate around drum shaft 603.The two ends of drum shaft 603 contact with the inner edge of two position-limited claws 401 and 402 respectively.Like this, when handlebar 101 swings back and forth, the inner edge of position-limited claw limits the slewing area of handlebar 101 by contacting with the two ends of drum shaft 603.That is: when handlebar 101 turns to the position that drum shaft 603 contacts with one end of the inner edge of position-limited claw 401 and 402, handlebar 101 cannot be rotated further.In addition, when drum shaft 603 touches one end of the inner edge of position-limited claw 401 and 402, due to both collisions, sound clearly will be sent.In one embodiment of the invention, the part that cylinder 602 contacts with drum shaft 603 can also be provided with axle sleeve 604.
In one embodiment of the invention, with reference to figure 5 also composition graphs 6, the two ends of guide groove can be provided with flanging 502, and when roller bearing 201 moves to the two ends of guide groove, under the tension force effect of the spring 605 in spring part 105, roller bearing 201 is pressed on flanging 502.Like this, just can make handlebar 101 stably by driven by hand switch keeping in manual mode or maneuvering condition.
To the actuator of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine that described herein according to the embodiment of the present invention.According to actuator of the present invention, symmetry equivalent moment can be provided when manually-maneuvering condition switches to operator, and prevent spring from getting rusty, be easy to installation and maintenance.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within right of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. for an actuator for the driven by hand switch of Anesthesia machine, it is characterized in that, comprising: handlebar, central shaft, rotating shaft and roller bearing; Wherein, described handlebar is provided with guide groove, described handlebar is around described axis of rotation; One end of described central shaft is connected with the barrier film in described driven by hand switch, and the other end is connected with one end of described roller bearing; The other end of described roller bearing is positioned at described guide groove.
2. actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide groove is closed shaped form, and it makes described handlebar be converted into described roller bearing around the rotation of described rotating shaft to drive described central shaft along the reciprocating motion of the axial direction of described central shaft.
3. actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: base, and described rotating shaft is positioned on described base, and described base is provided with taper hole; And spring part, its one end contacts with described handlebar, and the other end contacts with described taper hole.
4. actuator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the two ends of described guide groove are provided with flanging, and for when described roller bearing moves to two ends, under the tension force effect of described spring part, described roller bearing is pressed in described flanging.
5. actuator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described spring part comprises further: piston bush, and it is positioned at the other end of described spring part, contacts with described taper hole.
6. actuator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described handlebar also comprises: position-limited claw, and it is positioned at one end of described handlebar, and the inner edge of described position-limited claw limits the slewing area of described handlebar by contacting with one end of described spring part.
7. actuator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described spring part comprises further: cylinder and drum shaft, and described cylinder and drum shaft are positioned at one end of described spring part, the two ends of described drum shaft contact with described inner edge, and described cylinder rotates around described drum shaft.
8. actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the other end of described central shaft is fixed in one end of described roller bearing along the axial direction perpendicular to described central shaft.
9. actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: roller, and it is positioned at the other end of described roller bearing and contacts with described guide groove.
10., for a driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Barrier film, for mobile to block one of them vent path between manual ventilation path and motor-driven vent path; And
Actuator according to any one in claim 1-9.
CN201410412003.6A 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 A kind of actuator and driven by hand switch of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine Active CN105390306B (en)

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CN201410412003.6A CN105390306B (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 A kind of actuator and driven by hand switch of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410412003.6A CN105390306B (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 A kind of actuator and driven by hand switch of the driven by hand switch for Anesthesia machine

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CN105390306B CN105390306B (en) 2019-11-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110541965A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-06 吴江市东吴机械有限责任公司 Special tool for controlling mechanical limit switch stroke

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040144385A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 Leif Bromster Manual ventilation system including manual bag filling valve
CN202142479U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-02-08 山东卓尔电气有限公司 Air circuit breaker control mechanism
CN102784430A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-21 Ge医疗***环球技术有限公司 Anesthesia respirator and manual-automatic ventilation change-over switch thereof
CN203242586U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-16 浙江兴田电气有限公司 Load switch
CN203315489U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-04 北京谊安医疗***股份有限公司 Anesthesia machine
CN203315503U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-04 北京谊安医疗***股份有限公司 Gas circuit switching device for anesthesia apparatuses and anesthesia apparatus comprising gas circuit switching device
CN103893889A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 北京谊安医疗***股份有限公司 Locking device and locking method for anesthetic evaporator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040144385A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 Leif Bromster Manual ventilation system including manual bag filling valve
CN102784430A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-21 Ge医疗***环球技术有限公司 Anesthesia respirator and manual-automatic ventilation change-over switch thereof
CN202142479U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-02-08 山东卓尔电气有限公司 Air circuit breaker control mechanism
CN103893889A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 北京谊安医疗***股份有限公司 Locking device and locking method for anesthetic evaporator
CN203242586U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-16 浙江兴田电气有限公司 Load switch
CN203315489U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-04 北京谊安医疗***股份有限公司 Anesthesia machine
CN203315503U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-04 北京谊安医疗***股份有限公司 Gas circuit switching device for anesthesia apparatuses and anesthesia apparatus comprising gas circuit switching device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110541965A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-06 吴江市东吴机械有限责任公司 Special tool for controlling mechanical limit switch stroke
CN110541965B (en) * 2019-09-26 2024-05-17 吴江市东吴机械有限责任公司 Special tool for controlling stroke of mechanical limit switch

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