CN105386228A - Main transmission structure of circular knitting machine - Google Patents
Main transmission structure of circular knitting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105386228A CN105386228A CN201510915311.5A CN201510915311A CN105386228A CN 105386228 A CN105386228 A CN 105386228A CN 201510915311 A CN201510915311 A CN 201510915311A CN 105386228 A CN105386228 A CN 105386228A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission shaft
- bearing
- power transmission
- knitting machine
- circular knitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/94—Driving-gear not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a main transmission structure of a circular knitting machine. The main transmission structure comprises a transmission shaft arranged vertically, an upper gear, a first bearing pedestal, a lower gear, a second bearing pedestal and a synchronizing wheel are sequentially arranged on the transmission shaft from top to bottom; an upper thread section is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, a taper section is arranged at the position, close to the upper thread section, of the transmission shaft, the upper gear is installed on the taper section, a taper hole matched with the taper section is formed in the upper gear, and an upper nut used for fixing the upper gear is spirally matched with the upper thread section. Due to the facts that the taper section is arranged on the transmission shaft, and the taper hole is formed in the upper gear, taper fit is formed between the transmission shaft and the upper gear, acting force exerted on the upper gear is converted into axial force and radial force exerted on the transmission shaft, axial or radial play of the upper gear is avoided, the upper gear is not prone to shifting, it is ensured that position of an upper dial and the position of a lower dial are stable relatively, and therefore knitting needle sorting is not prone to disorder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drive mechanism of circular knitting machine, especially a kind of circular knitting machine main transmission structure.
Background technology
A kind of common Weaving device on circular knitting machine, the transmission device of the circular knitting machine of not busy trip generally comprises the main transmission unit that is connected with motor-driven and to be in transmission connection auxiliary driving unit with main transmission unit, the power transmission shaft of wherein main transmission unit is provided be positioned at the cogging of power transmission shaft upper end, be positioned at transmission shafts lower gear with it, be positioned at the synchronizing wheel of power transmission shaft lower end and upper and lower two bearing blocks for supporting shaft.
In order to adjust relative position between the upper dials of large circle machine and bottom cylinder, guarantee that both can realize pin, the upper needs that cog are provided with the adjustment structure that can regulate and cog relative to power transmission shaft angle, traditional adjustment structure be generally by cog and be set to matched in clearance between power transmission shaft, and four adjustment screw are set on cogging will cog and be fastened on power transmission shaft, need regulate cog angle time, then unscrew adjustment screw and rotate cog to realize.Owing to cogging and locking near four adjustment screw between power transmission shaft, fastening force is relatively poor, and cog and may produce axis or radial-play along with while power transmission shaft high speed rotating, cause the positioning that cogs, and then make the large ancient cooking vessel angle of gear variation of large circle machine, upper dials and lower dials position change, and make knitting needle sequence entanglement.
In addition, because synchronizing wheel is directly assemblied in the lower end of power transmission shaft, under the effect of Timing Belt, there is larger radial pull in power transmission shaft, easily produces distortion.
In view of this, the main transmission unit of the applicant to circular knitting machine conducts in-depth research, and then has this case to produce.
Summary of the invention
A kind of knitting needle is the object of the present invention is to provide to sort the circular knitting machine main transmission structure of not easily entanglement.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of circular knitting machine main transmission structure, comprise the power transmission shaft vertically arranged, described power transmission shaft be provided with successively from top to bottom cog, clutch shaft bearing seat, lower gear, the second bearing block and synchronizing wheel, the upper end of described power transmission shaft has upper thread segment, and described power transmission shaft has tapered section near the position of described upper thread segment, described cogging is arranged on described tapered section, and described in cog the bellmouth having and coordinate with described tapered section, on described upper thread segment, spiral screws the useful top nut cogged described in fixing.
As a modification of the present invention, described tapered section offers the regulating tank of ring-type, described in cog on be provided with adjustment screw, described adjustment screw is fastened on the bottom of described regulating tank.
As a modification of the present invention, described adjustment screw has two or more, and each described adjustment screw is uniformly distributed centered by described power transmission shaft.
As a modification of the present invention, described second bearing block is fixedly connected with the second bearing holder (housing, cover) on one end end face of described synchronizing wheel, described synchronizing wheel has blind hole towards the side of described second bearing block, described second bearing holder (housing, cover) interts in described blind hole, and is also provided with block bearing between the sidewall of described blind hole and described second bearing holder (housing, cover).
As a modification of the present invention, between described clutch shaft bearing seat and described power transmission shaft, be provided with clutch shaft bearing cover, between described clutch shaft bearing cover and described power transmission shaft, be provided with clutch shaft bearing.
As a modification of the present invention, between described second bearing block and described power transmission shaft, be provided with the second bearing.
As a modification of the present invention, be also provided with the first oil sealing between described clutch shaft bearing cover and described power transmission shaft, described first oil sealing is positioned at the below of described clutch shaft bearing.
As a modification of the present invention, be also provided with the second oil sealing between described second bearing holder (housing, cover) and described power transmission shaft, described second oil sealing is positioned at the below of described second bearing.
As a modification of the present invention, the lower end of described power transmission shaft has lower thread segment, and on described lower thread segment, spiral screws useful in the lower nut of fixing described synchronizing wheel.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, by arranging tapered section on power transmission shaft, on cogging, bellmouth is set, make power transmission shaft and form taper fit between cogging, the active force that can be subject to cogging is converted into and acts on axial force on power transmission shaft and radial load, avoid the axis that cogs or radial-play, cog not easily positioning, guarantee upper dials and lower dials position relatively stable, knitting needle is sorted not easily entanglement.
2, by arranging the regulating tank of ring-type, adjustment screw is locked at the bottom of regulating tank, and the sidewall of regulating tank can become support to adjustment screw shaped, guarantees to cog relatively stable with the position of power transmission shaft.
3, by arranging block bearing, the radial pull that synchronizing wheel is produced under Timing Belt effect can be delivered on the second bearing block by block bearing, prevents power transmission shaft from producing distortion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of circular knitting machine main transmission structure of the present invention.
Indicate corresponding as follows in figure:
1-power transmission shaft; The upper thread segment of 1a-;
Thread segment under 1b-; 1c-tapered section;
1d-regulating tank; 2-cogs;
3-clutch shaft bearing seat; 4-lower gear;
5-second bearing block; 6-synchronizing wheel;
6a-blind hole; 7-top nut;
8-lower nut; 9-adjustment screw;
10-second bearing holder (housing, cover); 11-block bearing;
12-clutch shaft bearing cover; 13-clutch shaft bearing;
14-second bearing; 15-first oil sealing;
16-second oil sealing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the circular knitting machine main transmission structure that the present embodiment provides, comprises the power transmission shaft 1 vertically arranged, the concrete installation site of power transmission shaft 1 is identical with conventional circular knitting machine.Power transmission shaft 1 is provided with successively from top to bottom and cogs 2, clutch shaft bearing seat 3, lower gear 4, second bearing block 5 and synchronizing wheel 6, wherein clutch shaft bearing seat 3 and the second bearing block 5 are fixed in the frame of circular knitting machine, for supporting for power transmission shaft 6 is formed, cog 2 with the gear parameter of lower gear 4 and the effect played identical with conventional circular knitting machine, no longer describe in detail herein.
The upper end of power transmission shaft 1 has upper thread segment 1a, and lower end has lower thread segment 1b, and power transmission shaft 1 has tapered section 1c near the position of upper thread segment 1a.On upper thread segment 1a spiral screw useful in fixedly cog 2 top nut 7, on lower thread segment 1b, spiral screws useful in the lower nut 8 of fixing synchronizing wheel 6, cog and 2 be arranged on tapered section 1c, and cog and 2 there is the bellmouth coordinated with tapered section 1c, like this, power transmission shaft 1 and cog between 2 and form taper fit, cog 2 with whose power transmission shaft 1 rotate time, 2 active forces be subject to that cog can be converted into and act on axial force on power transmission shaft 1 and radial load under the effect of tapered section 1c, avoid cogging 2 axis or radial-play, guarantee the 2 not positionings that cog, and then guarantee the upper dials of circular knitting machine and lower dials position relatively stable, knitting needle sorts not easily entanglement.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, tapered section 1c offers the regulating tank 1d of ring-type, cog on 2 and be provided with adjustment screw 9, adjustment screw 9 to be interted in regulating tank 1d and is fastened on the bottom of regulating tank 1d, the sidewall of such regulating tank 1d can be formed adjustment screw 9 and support, guarantee to cog 2 and the position of power transmission shaft 1 relatively stable.Adjustment screw 9 preferably has two or more, and each adjustment screw 9 is uniformly distributed centered by power transmission shaft 1.When needing to regulate the relative angle cogged between 2 and power transmission shaft 1, only need unscrew adjustment screw 9, and 2 move cogging and rotate the position to needing toward the direction of the less one end of tapered section 1c diameter, then 2 to reset toward the extreme direction that tapered section 6c diameter is larger by cogging and to tighten adjustment screw 9.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, second bearing block 5 is fixedly connected with the second bearing holder (housing, cover) 10 on one end end face of synchronizing wheel 6, synchronizing wheel 6 has blind hole 6a towards the side of the second bearing block 5, second bearing holder (housing, cover) 10 interts in this blind hole 6a, and is also provided with block bearing 11 between the sidewall of blind hole 6a and the second bearing holder (housing, cover) 10.By arranging block bearing 11, the radial pull that synchronizing wheel 6 is produced under the Timing Belt effect coordinated with it can be delivered on the second bearing block 5 by block bearing 11, prevents power transmission shaft 1 from producing distortion.
In addition, in the present embodiment, be provided with clutch shaft bearing between clutch shaft bearing seat 3 and power transmission shaft 1 and overlap 12, between clutch shaft bearing cover 12 and power transmission shaft 1, be provided with clutch shaft bearing 13; The second bearing 14 is provided with between second bearing block 5 and power transmission shaft 1.The first oil sealing 15 is also provided with between clutch shaft bearing cover 12 and power transmission shaft 1, first oil sealing 15 is positioned at the below of clutch shaft bearing 13, the second oil sealing 16 is also provided with between second bearing holder (housing, cover) 10 and power transmission shaft 1, second oil sealing 16 is positioned at the below of the second bearing 14, can guarantee that the lubricating oil of clutch shaft bearing 13 and the second bearing 14 not easily runs off like this.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been detailed description; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited in above-mentioned embodiment; those skilled in the art can make various distortion to the present invention according to prior art; as the second bearing block 5 in above-described embodiment and the second bearing holder (housing, cover) 10 being arranged to the part etc. of integral type, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a circular knitting machine main transmission structure, comprise the power transmission shaft vertically arranged, it is characterized in that, described power transmission shaft be provided with successively from top to bottom cog, clutch shaft bearing seat, lower gear, the second bearing block and synchronizing wheel, the upper end of described power transmission shaft has upper thread segment, and described power transmission shaft has tapered section near the position of described upper thread segment, described cogging is arranged on described tapered section, and described in cog the bellmouth having and coordinate with described tapered section, on described upper thread segment, spiral screws the useful top nut cogged described in fixing.
2. circular knitting machine main transmission structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described tapered section offers the regulating tank of ring-type, described in cog on be provided with adjustment screw, described adjustment screw is fastened on the bottom of described regulating tank.
3. circular knitting machine main transmission structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described adjustment screw has two or more, and each described adjustment screw is uniformly distributed centered by described power transmission shaft.
4. the large circle machine main transmission structure as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described second bearing block is fixedly connected with the second bearing holder (housing, cover) on one end end face of described synchronizing wheel, described synchronizing wheel has blind hole towards the side of described second bearing block, described second bearing holder (housing, cover) interts in described blind hole, and is also provided with block bearing between the sidewall of described blind hole and described second bearing holder (housing, cover).
5. circular knitting machine main transmission structure as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, be provided with clutch shaft bearing cover between described clutch shaft bearing seat and described power transmission shaft, is provided with clutch shaft bearing between described clutch shaft bearing cover and described power transmission shaft.
6. circular knitting machine main transmission structure as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, be provided with the second bearing between described second bearing block and described power transmission shaft.
7. the circular knitting machine main transmission structure as described in claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, be also provided with the first oil sealing between described clutch shaft bearing cover and described power transmission shaft, described first oil sealing is positioned at the below of described clutch shaft bearing.
8. the circular knitting machine main transmission structure as described in claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, is also provided with the second oil sealing between described second bearing holder (housing, cover) and described power transmission shaft, and described second oil sealing is positioned at the below of described second bearing.
9. the circular knitting machine main transmission structure as described in claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, the lower end of described power transmission shaft has lower thread segment, and on described lower thread segment, spiral screws useful in the lower nut of fixing described synchronizing wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510915311.5A CN105386228B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | A kind of circular knitting machine main transmission structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510915311.5A CN105386228B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | A kind of circular knitting machine main transmission structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105386228A true CN105386228A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
CN105386228B CN105386228B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510915311.5A Active CN105386228B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | A kind of circular knitting machine main transmission structure |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106763669A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆德运模具制造有限公司 | Vertical type transmission shaft assembly |
CN107815783A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-20 | 绍兴鸿骏机械有限公司 | The transmission mechanism and its assemble method of a kind of large circle machine |
CN108163598A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-15 | 上海宗力印刷包装机械有限公司 | A kind of high-precision roller |
Citations (6)
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CN2461944Y (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2001-11-28 | 典洋针织机械股份有限公司 | Gearing regulating mechanism of two-side circular needleloom |
JP2002242054A (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-28 | Hakuryu Kikaisho Kofun Yugenkoshi | Steel ring-press ring structure in circular knitting machine |
CN2873825Y (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-02-28 | 大渝机械(厦门)有限公司 | Main driving mechanism of oil immersion type knitting machine for better product quality |
CN201567433U (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-09-01 | 泉州佰源机械有限公司 | Lower main drive mechanism for circular knitting machines |
CN203593853U (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-05-14 | 泉州佰源机械科技股份有限公司 | Main shaft mechanism of double facer |
CN205420722U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-08-03 | 厦齿(福建)齿轮有限公司 | Circular knitting machine owner transmission structure |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201510915311.5A patent/CN105386228B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2461944Y (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2001-11-28 | 典洋针织机械股份有限公司 | Gearing regulating mechanism of two-side circular needleloom |
JP2002242054A (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-28 | Hakuryu Kikaisho Kofun Yugenkoshi | Steel ring-press ring structure in circular knitting machine |
CN2873825Y (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-02-28 | 大渝机械(厦门)有限公司 | Main driving mechanism of oil immersion type knitting machine for better product quality |
CN201567433U (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-09-01 | 泉州佰源机械有限公司 | Lower main drive mechanism for circular knitting machines |
CN203593853U (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-05-14 | 泉州佰源机械科技股份有限公司 | Main shaft mechanism of double facer |
CN205420722U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-08-03 | 厦齿(福建)齿轮有限公司 | Circular knitting machine owner transmission structure |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106763669A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆德运模具制造有限公司 | Vertical type transmission shaft assembly |
CN106763669B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2023-05-23 | 重庆完镁镁制品有限公司 | Vertical transmission shaft assembly |
CN107815783A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-20 | 绍兴鸿骏机械有限公司 | The transmission mechanism and its assemble method of a kind of large circle machine |
CN107815783B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-14 | 绍兴鸿骏机械有限公司 | A kind of transmission mechanism and its assemble method of large circle machine |
CN108163598A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-15 | 上海宗力印刷包装机械有限公司 | A kind of high-precision roller |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105386228B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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