CN105383671A - Novel propeller - Google Patents

Novel propeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105383671A
CN105383671A CN201510827586.3A CN201510827586A CN105383671A CN 105383671 A CN105383671 A CN 105383671A CN 201510827586 A CN201510827586 A CN 201510827586A CN 105383671 A CN105383671 A CN 105383671A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
connecting rod
slurry axle
controller
electromagnetic valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510827586.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201510827586.3A priority Critical patent/CN105383671A/en
Publication of CN105383671A publication Critical patent/CN105383671A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/125Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction, e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel propeller belonging to the technical field of ship accessories. The novel propeller comprises a bearing, a second supporting rod, a second fisheye bearing, a second supporting plate, a third air cylinder, a third connecting rod, a universal spindle, a second connecting rod, a second air cylinder, a first connecting rod, a first air cylinder, a first supporting plate, a first propeller shaft, a controller, a first supporting rod, a first fisheye bearing, a fourth air cylinder, a second propeller shaft, blades, a main propeller shaft, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame, wherein the controller is arranged on the first propeller shaft; the first supporting rod is arranged under the first impeller shaft; the first fisheye bearing is arranged on the first supporting rod; the first fisheye bearing is provided with the fourth air cylinder; and a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder is arranged on the second fisheye bearing. The novel propeller has the advantage that the propeller shaft can be bent.

Description

A kind of new type propeller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new type propeller, belong to ship and join technical field.
Background technology
Screw propeller depends on blade to rotate in water, is the device of propulsive force by turn of engine power conversion, and two or more leaf can be had to be connected with hub, and the one side backward of leaf is helical surface or a kind of ship propeller being similar to helical surface, is arranged on hull afterbody.The slurry axle of the screw propeller of prior art is all fixed sturcture, slurry axle cannot bend, the angle of slurry axle and blade can not be changed, boats and ships in the process of moving, easily hit a submerged reef or be wound around by the object in other water, make Hull sinkage, the screw propeller being at this moment arranged on hull afterbody can only play the effect of pushing ahead, and cannot play and make hull upwards lift role.In order to solve above-mentioned difficulties, need to develop the screw propeller that a slurry axle can bend.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of new type propeller.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is the problem that the slurry axle of the screw propeller of prior art cannot bend.
For realizing object of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of new type propeller, comprises bearing, second pole, second flake bearing, second support plate, 3rd cylinder, third connecting rod, universal-joint spindle, second connecting rod, second cylinder, first connecting rod, first cylinder, first support plate, first slurry axle, controller, first pole, first flake bearing, four-cylinder, second slurry axle, blade, main slurry axle, first support and the second support, described controller is arranged on the first slurry axle, under first slurry axle, the first pole is installed, the upper installation first flake bearing of first pole, four-cylinder installed by first flake bearing, the piston rod of four-cylinder is arranged on the second flake bearing, second flake bearing is arranged on the second pole, second pole is arranged on the right side of the second slurry axle, first slurry axle is connected by universal-joint spindle with the second slurry axle, first slurry axle installs the first support plate, first support plate installs first connecting rod, first connecting rod is installed the first support, first support is installed the first cylinder, the piston rod of the first cylinder stretches out first connecting rod, second cylinder is installed on the left of first connecting rod, the piston rod of the second cylinder installs second connecting rod, on the left of second connecting rod, third connecting rod is installed, third connecting rod lower end is arranged on the second support plate, second support plate is arranged on the left of the second slurry axle, third connecting rod is installed the second support, the 3rd cylinder installed by second support, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder stretches out third connecting rod, under second slurry axle, bearing is installed, main slurry axle is arranged on bearing, main slurry axle installs blade.
Built-in first electromagnetic valve of described first cylinder, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in second electromagnetic valve of described second cylinder, the second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve of described 3rd cylinder, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in 4th electromagnetic valve of described four-cylinder, the 4th electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Advantage of the present invention is: controller controls energising or the power-off of the 4th electromagnetic valve, makes the piston rod of four-cylinder do fore and aft motion, under the connection of universal-joint spindle, makes the first slurry axle and the second slurry axle become bending state by vertical state; The piston rod that controller controls the second cylinder does fore and aft motion, and third connecting rod and second connecting rod are rotated along with the rotation of the second slurry axle; The piston rod that controller controls the first cylinder does stretching routine, the piston rod of the first cylinder is moved forward and props up the first support plate, fixed by first connecting rod; The piston rod that controller controls the 3rd cylinder does stretching routine, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder is moved forward and props up the second support plate, fixed by third connecting rod; Make main slurry axle and first starch axle in vertical state, make blade generation propelling thrust upwards.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of new type propeller integral structure of the present invention figure;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of a portion structure;
Fig. 3 is the left view of b portion structure;
In figure: 1, bearing 2, second pole 3, second flake bearing 4, second support plate 5, the 3rd cylinder 6, third connecting rod 7, universal-joint spindle 8, second connecting rod 9, second cylinder 10, first connecting rod 11, first cylinder 12, first support plate 13, first slurry axle 14, controller 15, first pole 16, first flake bearing 17, four-cylinder 18, second starch axle 19, blade 20, main slurry axle 21, first support 22, second support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of new type propeller of the present invention, comprise bearing 1, second pole 2, second flake bearing 3, second support plate 4, 3rd cylinder 5, third connecting rod 6, universal-joint spindle 7, second connecting rod 8, second cylinder 9, first connecting rod 10, first cylinder 11, first support plate 12, first slurry axle 13, controller 14, first pole 15, first flake bearing 16, four-cylinder 17, second slurry axle 18, blade 19, main slurry axle 20, first support 21 and the second support 22, described controller 14 is arranged on the first slurry axle 13, first slurry axle installs the first pole 15 13 times, first pole 15 is installed the first flake bearing 16, four-cylinder 17 installed by first flake bearing 16, built-in 4th electromagnetic valve of four-cylinder 17, 4th electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 14 by wire, controller 14 controls energising or the power-off of the 4th electromagnetic valve, the piston rod of four-cylinder 17 is made to do fore and aft motion, under the connection of universal-joint spindle 7, the first slurry axle 13 and the second slurry axle 18 is made to become bending state by vertical state, the piston rod of four-cylinder 17 is arranged on the second flake bearing 3, second flake bearing 3 is arranged on the second pole 2, second pole 2 is arranged on the right side of the second slurry axle 18, first slurry axle 13 is connected by universal-joint spindle 7 with the second slurry axle 18, first slurry axle 13 installs the first support plate 12, first support plate 12 installs first connecting rod 10, first connecting rod 10 is installed the first support 21, first support 21 is installed the first cylinder 11, built-in first electromagnetic valve of first cylinder 11, first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 14 by wire, the piston rod that controller 14 controls the first cylinder 11 does stretching routine, the piston rod of the first cylinder 11 is moved forward and props up the first support plate 12, first connecting rod 10 is fixed, the piston rod of the first cylinder 11 stretches out first connecting rod 10, second cylinder 9 is installed on the left of first connecting rod 10, built-in second electromagnetic valve of second cylinder 9, second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 14 by wire, the piston rod that controller 14 controls the second cylinder 9 does fore and aft motion, and third connecting rod 6 and second connecting rod 8 are rotated along with the rotation of the second slurry axle 18, the piston rod of the second cylinder 9 installs second connecting rod 8, third connecting rod 6 is installed on the left of second connecting rod 8, third connecting rod 6 lower end is arranged on the second support plate 4, second support plate 4 is arranged on the left of the second slurry axle 18, third connecting rod 6 is installed the second support 22, the 3rd cylinder 5 installed by second support 22, built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve of 3rd cylinder 5,3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 14 by wire, the piston rod that controller 14 controls the 3rd cylinder 5 does stretching routine, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 5 is moved forward and props up the second support plate 4, third connecting rod 6 is fixed, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 5 stretches out third connecting rod 6, second slurry axle 18 times installation bearings 1, and main slurry axle 20 is arranged on bearing 1, and main slurry axle 20 installs blade 19, makes main slurry axle 20 and first starch axle 13 in vertical state, makes blade 19 produce propelling thrust upwards.
Using method of the present invention: controller 14 controls energising or the power-off of the 4th electromagnetic valve, makes the piston rod of four-cylinder 17 do fore and aft motion, under the connection of universal-joint spindle 7, makes the first slurry axle 13 and the second slurry axle 18 become bending state by vertical state; The piston rod that controller 14 controls the second cylinder 9 does fore and aft motion, and third connecting rod 6 and second connecting rod 8 are rotated along with the rotation of the second slurry axle 18; The piston rod that controller 14 controls the first cylinder 11 does stretching routine, the piston rod of the first cylinder 11 is moved forward and props up the first support plate 12, fixed by first connecting rod 10; The piston rod that controller 14 controls the 3rd cylinder 5 does stretching routine, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 5 is moved forward and props up the second support plate 4, fixed by third connecting rod 6; Make main slurry axle 20 and first starch axle 13 in vertical state, make blade 19 produce propelling thrust upwards.

Claims (5)

1. a new type propeller, comprise bearing (1), second pole (2), second flake bearing (3), second support plate (4), 3rd cylinder (5), third connecting rod (6), universal-joint spindle (7), second connecting rod (8), second cylinder (9), first connecting rod (10), first cylinder (11), first support plate (12), first slurry axle (13), controller (14), first pole (15), first flake bearing (16), four-cylinder (17), second slurry axle (18), blade (19), main slurry axle (20), first support (21) and the second support (22), it is characterized in that: described controller (14) is arranged on the first slurry axle (13), under first slurry axle (13), the first pole (15) is installed, upper installation first flake bearing (16) of first pole (15), the upper installation four-cylinder (17) of first flake bearing (16), the piston rod of four-cylinder (17) is arranged on the second flake bearing (3), second flake bearing (3) is arranged on the second pole (2), second pole (2) is arranged on the second slurry axle (18) right side, first slurry axle (13) is connected by universal-joint spindle (7) with the second slurry axle (18), upper installation first support plate (12) of first slurry axle (13), first support plate (12) is installed first connecting rod (10), upper installation first support (21) of first connecting rod (10), upper installation first cylinder (11) of first support (21), the piston rod of the first cylinder (11) stretches out first connecting rod (10), the second cylinder (9) is installed in first connecting rod (10) left side, the piston rod of the second cylinder (9) is installed second connecting rod (8), third connecting rod (6) is installed in second connecting rod (8) left side, third connecting rod (6) lower end is arranged on the second support plate (4), second support plate (4) is arranged on the second slurry axle (18) left side, upper installation second support (22) of third connecting rod (6), the upper installation the 3rd cylinder (5) of second support (22), the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder (5) stretches out third connecting rod (6), under second slurry axle (18), bearing (1) is installed, main slurry axle (20) is arranged on bearing (1), main slurry axle (20) installs blade (19).
2. a kind of new type propeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: built-in first electromagnetic valve of described first cylinder (11), the first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (14) by wire.
3. a kind of new type propeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: built-in second electromagnetic valve of described second cylinder (9), the second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (14) by wire.
4. a kind of new type propeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve of described 3rd cylinder (5), the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (14) by wire.
5. a kind of new type propeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: built-in 4th electromagnetic valve of described four-cylinder (17), the 4th electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (14) by wire.
CN201510827586.3A 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Novel propeller Pending CN105383671A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510827586.3A CN105383671A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Novel propeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510827586.3A CN105383671A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Novel propeller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105383671A true CN105383671A (en) 2016-03-09

Family

ID=55416575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510827586.3A Pending CN105383671A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Novel propeller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105383671A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108172068A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 浙江海洋大学 One kind is used for administrative science aided education instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108172068A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 浙江海洋大学 One kind is used for administrative science aided education instrument

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20160309