CN105379160B - Sending method, user equipment and the base station of ascending control information - Google Patents

Sending method, user equipment and the base station of ascending control information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105379160B
CN105379160B CN201380077421.8A CN201380077421A CN105379160B CN 105379160 B CN105379160 B CN 105379160B CN 201380077421 A CN201380077421 A CN 201380077421A CN 105379160 B CN105379160 B CN 105379160B
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
user equipment
control information
ascending control
csi
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CN105379160A (en
Inventor
王轶
张翼
张磊
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Fujitsu Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, user equipment and base station.Described sender method includes:User equipment sends ascending control information to second base station so that second base station forwards the ascending control information or the first base station to obtain the ascending control information by monitoring to the first base station.Through the embodiment of the present invention, it can not only ensure that base station is properly received ascending control information, but also the complexity that base station receives ascending control information can be reduced.

Description

Sending method, user equipment and the base station of ascending control information
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of communications field, more particularly to a kind of to keep the user equipment connected at least two base stations Sending method, user equipment and the base station of ascending control information.
Background technology
In long term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) system, base station can be that user equipment (UE) configuration is more A descending carrier and/or multiple up-link carriers, i.e. carrier wave polymerize.When user equipment feed back Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) corresponding ACK/NACK when, can a moment, while feed back it is multiple under The ACK/NACK of the PDSCH of row carrier wave.
For example, for being at most only capable of supporting the user equipment of 2 descending carriers, Physical Uplink Control Channel format can configure The channel selection (channel selection) of 1a/1b (PUCCH format 1a/1b) carrys out loading ACK/NACK;For can be with It supports the user equipment of more descending carriers, can configure PUCCH format 3 to carry the ACK/ of most 5 descending carriers NACK。
Ascending control information (UCI, Uplink Control Information) can also include letter in addition to ACK/NACK Channel state information (CSI, Channel State Information), scheduling request (SR).One moment, UE may send one Kind UCI, it is also possible to while sending a variety of UCI.For example, user equipment can individually send ACK/NACK, CSI or SR, but ACK/NACK and CSI can be sent simultaneously, either can send CSI and SR simultaneously or send ACK/NACK and CSI simultaneously, or Person sends three simultaneously.
Different UCI is combined, and PUCCH format are different used by user equipment.For example, being configured with format 3 user sends SR using format 1, when sending SR and ACK/NACK simultaneously, then may be used when only sending SR Format 3 is sent.
Also, PUCCH format used by user equipment and whether only there is PDSCH transmission also related on main carrier System.For example, being configured with the user equipment of format 3, if only there is PDSCH transmission on main carrier, format 1a/1b are used Otherwise feeding back ACK/NACK uses 3 feeding back ACKs of format/NACK.
In addition, with the development of user equipment especially radio-frequency apparatus, although still there is certain customers' equipment to be unable to support It is sent while managing Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel) and PUCCH, but has portion Divide user equipment that can support to send PUSCH and PUCCH simultaneously.For this kind of user equipment, UCI be PUCCH or It is sent in PUSCH, and there are many possible combinations.
If for example, only ACK/NACK either CSI when PUCCH loading ACKs/NACK or CSI, if existing ACK/NACK There is CSI again, then PUCCH loading ACKs/NACK, PUSCH carries CSI, and influences of the UCI to PUSCH data transmissions is reduced with this.
For multiple carrier waves of a user device configuration controlled by a base station in the polymerization of existing carrier wave, it can To think that the circuit (Backhaul) of multiple intercarriers is ideal.Therefore, base station is clearly to know on each carrier wave whether have PDSCH transmission, to whether there is corresponding ACK/NACK to send, if there is corresponding CSI to send, therefore can explicitly know use Family equipment is that mode used or what format are sent.Although being likely to occur on the certain carrier waves of user equipment missing inspection PDCCH, and missing inspection PDSCH, cause user equipment send mode it is different from the hypothesis that base station receives, but this possibility compared with It is low, base station can't be influenced too much.
With the continuous development of small base station, in Rel-12, will occur there are multiple small bases in a macro base station coverage area The scene stood.The area coverage of each small base station is smaller, and quantity is more.Small base station can occupy different frequency points from macro base station, Identical frequency point can also be occupied.Circuit between small base station and macro base station can be ideal, i.e., time delay very little or can neglect completely Slightly disregard, and transmittability is strong.More typically nonideal, i.e., propagation delay time is larger and transmittability is limited.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that user equipment keeps connection with macro base station and small base station.If as shown in Figure 1, user equipment It can keep connecting with small base station and macro base station simultaneously, then user equipment can be operated in a kind of carrier wave similar under different eNB It polymerize (inter-eNB).
It should be noted that above to the introduction of technical background be intended merely to it is convenient to technical scheme of the present invention carry out it is clear, Complete explanation, and facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art and illustrate.Cannot merely because these schemes the present invention Background technology part is expounded and thinks that above-mentioned technical proposal is known to those skilled in the art.
Invention content
But inventor has found to belong to different eNB from macro base station due to small base station, and circuit is non-ideal, base station is basic The related information of other base station Real-Time Schedulings can not possibly be obtained.Such as macro base station can not know each subframe downlink in small base station The dynamic dispatching of PDSCH or the dynamic dispatching of uplink PUSCH, therefore can not know corresponding ACK/NACK transmission, can not also it know The location information etc. of road PUSCH.
For having no ability to support the user equipment that multiple up-link carriers are sent simultaneously, time-multiplexed side may be used Formula.I.e. user equipment accesses different base station in turn in a manner of the time-division;Or the fixed uplink with a base station of user equipment It keeps connection, another base station to forward relevant information by monitoring or by receiving base station, is believed with obtaining corresponding upload control Breath.
Accordingly, it is possible to the ascending control information that multiple carrier waves are carried on a up-link carrier is appeared in, such as in macro base station The upper ascending control information for sending macro base station and small base station, the control that all carrier waves are sent on main carrier is aggregated in existing carrier wave Information is similar.Since macro base station can not obtain the Real-Time Scheduling information of small base station, small base station can not also obtain the real-time of macro base station Scheduling information therefore, it is necessary to increase some necessary interactive signalings to ensure being properly received for base station, and is also required to modification phase The mechanism answered increases the complexity that base station receives to avoid there are a variety of modes that may send control information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, user equipment and base station.Purpose is In the case that user equipment and at least two base stations keep connection, base station side is properly received ascending control information and reduces reception Complexity.
One side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, and wherein user sets Standby to keep connecting at least two base stations including first base station and the second base station, described sender method includes:
The user equipment sends ascending control information to second base station so that second base station is to described first Base station forwards the ascending control information or the first base station to obtain the ascending control information by monitoring;
Wherein, whether the PUCCH format for carrying the ascending control information has PDSCH scheduling on one or more carrier waves It is unrelated;Or whether the resource of the carrying ascending control information is unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user Equipment keeps connecting at least two base stations including first base station and the second base station, and described sender method includes:
The user equipment is according to period assignment to the second base station sending cycle CSI so that second base station The periodicity CSI or the first base station is forwarded to obtain the periodicity CSI by monitoring to the first base station; The wherein described period assignment includes 4ms or 8Nms;Wherein N is positive integer.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user Equipment keeps connecting at least two base stations including first base station and the second base station, and described sender method includes:
The user equipment receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that second base station is sent is reported;
The user equipment to report and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station so that second base station is to institute Stating first base station forwards the aperiodicity CSI or the first base station to obtain the aperiodicity CSI by monitoring.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user Equipment keeps connecting at least two base stations including first base station and the second base station, and described sender method includes:
Second base station receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that the first base station is sent is reported;
The request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI is reported is sent to the user equipment so that the user equipment to report With the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment, and including first base station and second At least two base stations of base station keep connecting, and the user equipment includes:
Information transmitting unit sends ascending control information to second base station so that second base station is to described the One base station forwards the ascending control information or the first base station to obtain the ascending control information by monitoring;
Wherein, whether the PUCCH format for carrying the ascending control information has PDSCH scheduling on one or more carrier waves It is unrelated;Or whether the resource of the carrying ascending control information is unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment, and including first base station and second At least two base stations of base station keep connecting, and the user equipment includes:
Information transmitting unit, according to period assignment to the second base station sending cycle CSI so that second base station The periodicity CSI or the first base station is forwarded to obtain the periodicity CSI by monitoring to the first base station; The wherein described period assignment includes 4ms or 8Nms;Wherein N is positive integer.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment, and including first base station and second At least two base stations of base station keep connecting, and the user equipment includes:
It indicates receiving unit, receives the instruction that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that second base station is sent is reported;
Information reporting unit reports and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station so that second base station is to institute Stating first base station forwards the aperiodicity CSI or the first base station to obtain the aperiodicity CSI by monitoring.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, provides a kind of base station, wherein user equipment with include first base station Connection is kept at least two base stations of the base station, the base station includes:
Request reception unit receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that the first base station is sent is reported;
It indicates transmission unit, sends the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI is reported to the user equipment so that described User equipment to report and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station.
Other side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication system, including user equipment as described above; Or including user equipment as described above and base station.
Another aspect according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when holding in a base station When row described program, described program makes computer execute the sender of ascending control information as described above in the base station Method.
Another aspect according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of storage medium being stored with computer-readable program, The wherein described computer-readable program makes computer execute the sending method of ascending control information as described above in a base station.
Another aspect according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when in user equipment When middle execution described program, described program makes computer execute ascending control information as described above in the user equipment Sending method.
Another aspect according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of storage medium being stored with computer-readable program, The wherein described computer-readable program makes computer execute the transmission of ascending control information as described above in a user device Method.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is, by interacting letter between increase base station or between base station and user equipment It enables and user equipment sends ascending control information to the second base station so that the second base station forwards upload control to first base station Information or first base station obtain ascending control information by monitoring;It can not only ensure base station to ascending control information It is properly received, and a variety of modes that may send control information can be avoided the occurrence of, reduce base station and receive ascending control information Complexity.
With reference to following description and accompanying drawings, only certain exemplary embodiments of this invention is disclosed in detail, specifies the original of the present invention Reason can be in a manner of adopted.It should be understood that embodiments of the present invention are not so limited in range.In appended power In the range of the spirit and terms that profit requires, embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications and are equal.
The feature for describing and/or showing for a kind of embodiment can be in a manner of same or similar one or more It is used in a other embodiment, it is combined with the feature in other embodiment, or substitute the feature in other embodiment.
It should be emphasized that term "comprises/comprising" refers to the presence of feature, one integral piece, step or component when being used herein, but simultaneously It is not excluded for the presence or additional of one or more other features, one integral piece, step or component.
Description of the drawings
Many aspects of the present invention may be better understood with reference to attached drawing below.Component in attached drawing is not proportional paints System, and be intended merely to that the principle of the present invention is shown.For the ease of showing and describing some parts of the present invention, corresponded in attached drawing Part may be exaggerated or minimized.
Elements and features described in one drawing or one embodiment of the invention can with it is one or more Elements and features are combined shown in other attached drawings or embodiment.In addition, in the accompanying drawings, similar label indicates several attached Corresponding component in figure, and may be used to indicate the corresponding component used in more than one embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that user equipment keeps connection with macro base station and small base station;
Fig. 2 is a flow diagram of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is a flow diagram of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is a flow diagram of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 5 is another flow diagram of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 7 is another flow diagram of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 8 is a composition schematic diagram of the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 9 is a composition schematic diagram of the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Figure 10 is a composition schematic diagram of the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Figure 11 is a composition schematic diagram of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Figure 12 is a composition schematic diagram of the communication system of the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to attached drawing, by following specification, aforementioned and other feature of the invention will be apparent.In specification In attached drawing, only certain exemplary embodiments of this invention is specifically disclosed, which show the portions for the principle that the present invention wherein may be used Divide embodiment, it will thus be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to described embodiments, on the contrary, the present invention includes falling into appended power Whole modifications, modification and equivalent in the range of profit requirement.
In the present invention, user equipment is attached to the macro base station of one or more identical frequency points, and is connected to one simultaneously The small base station of a or multiple identical frequency points.The ascending control information of each base station of the same frequency point can be sent out according to existing standard It send, can also be sent according to the mode newly defined.
On the base station that user equipment is connected, each base station can configure single or multiple carrier waves.On a base station The ascending control information of multiple carrier waves can be sent according to existing standard, can also be sent according to the mode newly defined.Below with user Equipment and first base station and the second base station keep illustrating for connection, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, for example, can also with it is more Connection is kept in two base stations.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user equipment with include first base station Connection is kept at least two base stations of the second base station.Fig. 2 is the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention One flow diagram, as shown in Fig. 2, the sending method includes:
Step 201, user equipment sends ascending control information to the second base station so that the second base station is forwarded to first base station Ascending control information or first base station obtain ascending control information by monitoring;
Wherein, whether the PUCCH format for carrying ascending control information has PDSCH to dispatch nothing on one or more carrier waves It closes;Or whether the resource of carrying ascending control information is unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH.
Specifically, ascending control information includes ACK/NACK, user equipment by have corresponding PDSCH on which carrier wave Transmit unrelated PUCCH format loading ACK/NACK;Alternatively, ascending control information includes CSI, user equipment by with whether wrap Containing the resource bearing CSI that ACK/NACK is unrelated;Alternatively, ascending control information includes scheduling request, user equipment by with whether Including PUCCH format unrelated ACK/NACK carries scheduling request;Alternatively, ascending control information includes CSI and/or ACK/ NACK, user equipment pass through the resource bearing CSI and/or ACK/NACK whether unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH.
In the present embodiment, at a time, user equipment connect with the second base station and has uplink, user equipment The uplink can be used to send ascending control information;Wherein ascending control information can include and the relevant letter in the second base station Breath, and/or with the relevant information of first base station.After second base station receives the ascending control information, first can be transmitted to Base station;Alternatively, first base station can obtain the ascending control information of user equipment transmission by monitoring.
In the present embodiment, between first base station and the second base station may exist non-ideal circuit, thus each base station without Method knows the Real-Time Scheduling information of other base stations.By to the PUCCH format that has corresponding PDSCH transmission unrelated on which carrier wave Loading ACK/NACK, either by with whether comprising the unrelated resource bearing CSI of ACK/NACK or by with whether include Whether PUCCH format unrelated ACK/NACK carries scheduling request, or by unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH Resource bearing CSI and/or ACK/NACK;It can to avoid the occurrence of a variety of modes that may send control information.
For example, the reception about base station side, a kind of implementation method can be:If base station side can know the scheduling feelings of PUSCH Condition, for example whether have PUSCH transmissions in moment n, then can respectively according to have PUSCH and there is no the case where PUSCH, preferentially according to Corresponding mode receives.If base station side can not know the dispatch situation of PUSCH, need at most to be distinguished according to the possibility of two kinds of situations Detection.Therefore the complexity that base station side receives ascending control information can be reduced.
In one embodiment, user equipment is configured to support to be more than what two descending carriers were fed back simultaneously PUCCH format.Such as user equipment can be configured as and can use PUCCH format 3 or other that can support simultaneously More than the PUCCH format X of the ACK/NACK feedbacks of two descending carriers.
If user equipment is additionally configured to that PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously;Then reported in only ACK/NACK needs In the case of, user equipment using can support simultaneously be more than two descending carriers feedback PUCCH format, carrying one or The ACK/NACK of multiple descending carriers.Wherein, user equipment will not according to be only detect on a descending carrier PDSCH, Or PDSCH is detected on multiple descending carriers, and uses different PUCCH formats.
Specifically, if in moment n, only ACK/NACK needs to report, without periodical CSI or SR, then user sets The standby ACK/NACK that PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format X can be used to send single or multiple descending carriers, even if The user equipment is at the time of corresponding, such as n-z (>=4 z) only receives the PDSCH on main carrier, and does not have on other carrier waves Receive PDSCH.
The typical scene of present embodiment can be that user equipment only sends uplink signal, but multiple base stations to a base station The scene received simultaneously;Either user equipment only sends uplink signal to a base station, is forwarded from the base station to other base stations Scene.In addition, present embodiment is applicable to there may be the case where uplink PUSCH transmissions simultaneously, it is equally applicable to only The case where PUCCH is sent.The invention is not limited thereto, can specific scene or situation determines according to actual conditions.
In another embodiment, user equipment is configured to support to be more than what two descending carriers were fed back simultaneously PUCCH format, and PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously.In the case where ascending control information includes periodicity CSI, user Equipment carries ascending control information using the PUCCH format that can support to be more than two descending carriers feedback simultaneously.
Specifically, periodical CSI is carried by PUCCH format 3/X, regardless of whether further include ACK/NACK or SR, or Whether person also has PUSCH to send.In addition, if ascending control information expense is more than the maximum cost of PUCCH format 3/X, Then user equipment will lose periodical CSI, and only send ACK/NACK and/or SR.
The typical scene of present embodiment can be that user equipment only sends uplink signal, but multiple base stations to a base station The scene received simultaneously;Either user equipment only sends uplink signal to a base station, is forwarded from the base station to other base stations Scene.In addition, present embodiment is applicable to there may be the case where uplink PUSCH transmissions simultaneously, it is equally applicable to only The case where PUCCH is sent.If there may be PUSCH transmissions simultaneously, PUSCH will be also sent.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, if PUSCH were not sent, and the expense of ascending control information would be more than PUCCH lattice The maximum cost of formula, then user equipment abandon periodicity CSI;If sending PUSCH, periodical CSI is multiplexed by user equipment Into PUSCH.
Specifically, if the not transmission of PUSCH, periodicity CSI is carried by PUCCH format 3/X, regardless of whether having ACK/NACK and/or SR.If ascending control information expense is more than the maximum cost of PUCCH format 3/X, user will lose Fall periodical CSI, and only sends ACK/NACK and/or SR.If there is the transmission of PUSCH, periodical CSI is multiplexed into PUSCH Middle transmission, regardless of whether there is ACK/NACK.
In another embodiment, user equipment is configured to support to be more than what two descending carriers were fed back simultaneously PUCCH format;Ascending control information includes SR.
Specifically, present embodiment can reuse the prior art.If such as when only SR, held with PUCCH format 1 It carries;If user equipment only receives PDSCH on main carrier, SR+ACK/NACK is carried with PUCCH format 1a/1b;If PDSCH is received on other carrier waves, then uses PUCCH format 3/X to carry SR+ACK/NACK.
Alternatively, in the case where only scheduling request needs report, user equipment use can be supported to be more than two simultaneously The PUCCH format of descending carrier feedback carries SR.
Specifically, if only SR, user equipment can send SR by PUCCH format 3/X, regardless of whether there is ACK/ NACK。
Alternatively, in the case where only scheduling request needs report, user equipment supports two downlinks simultaneously using most The PUCCH format of carrier wave feedback carries SR;And in the case where ascending control information includes SR and ACK/NACK, user equipment Ascending control information is carried using that can support the PUCCH format for being more than two descending carrier feedbacks simultaneously.
Specifically, if only SR, user equipment can send SR by PUCCH format 1;If there is ACK/ simultaneously NACK then uses PUCCH format 3/X carryings, even if user equipment only receives PDSCH on main carrier.
The typical scene of three of the above method can be that user equipment only sends uplink to a base station in present embodiment Signal, but the scene that multiple base stations receive simultaneously;Either user equipment only sends uplink signal to a base station, by the base station The scene forwarded to other base stations.The invention is not limited thereto, can specific scene or situation determines according to actual conditions.
Above for user equipment be configured to support simultaneously to be more than two descending carriers feedback PUCCH format, And the case where capable of sending PUCCH and PUSCH simultaneously, is illustrated.However, the present invention is not limited thereto, such as can also be to uplink Control information is combined.
For example, if ascending control information includes ACK/NACK and SR, PUCCH format 3/X carryings may be used, Even if user equipment only receives PDSCH on main carrier.If ascending control information includes periodicity CSI and ACK/NACK, PUCCH format 3/X carryings then may be used, or periodical CSI is multiplexed into PUSCH.If ascending control information Including periodical CSI and SR, then PUCCH format 3/X carryings may be used.If ascending control information includes ACK/ PUCCH format 3/X carryings then still may be used in NACK, periodicity CSI and SR.
It is configured to support the PUCCH format more than two descending carriers feedback simultaneously below for user equipment, And the case where can not sending PUCCH and PUSCH simultaneously, is illustrated.
In one embodiment, only relevant with the second base station in ascending control information, user equipment will be upper Row control information is carried in PUSCH;Also relevant with first base station in ascending control information, user equipment is by uplink Control information is carried in PUCCH.
In addition, in the case where only ACK/NACK needs report, user equipment use can be supported to be more than two simultaneously The PUCCH format of descending carrier feedback, carries the ACK/NACK of one or more descending carrier.
Specifically, if may not send PUSCH in moment n, user equipment can use PUCCH format 3 Or PUCCH format X send the ACK/NACK of single or multiple descending carriers.If being possible to send PUSCH in moment n, If only including the second base station (base station with uplink i.e. between user equipment) relevant ascending control information, on Row control information is sent in PUSCH.If being possible to send PUSCH in moment n, if including the relevant uplink of first base station Information is controlled, then user equipment will not send PUSCH, only send PUCCH;Also, user equipment can use PUCCH Format 3 or PUCCH format X sends the ACK/NACK of single or multiple descending carriers.
The typical scene of present embodiment can be that user equipment only sends uplink signal, but multiple base stations to a base station The scene received simultaneously.However, the present invention is not limited thereto, can specific scene or situation determines according to actual conditions.
In another embodiment, or all ascending control informations can be multiplexed into completely according to existing standard In PUSCH.
In another embodiment, if ascending control information includes ACK/NACK and SR, or including periodicity CSI And ACK/NACK then still may be used either including periodicity CSI and SR or including ACK/NACK, periodicity CSI and SR Aforesaid way, i.e.,:Only relevant with the second base station in ascending control information, user equipment carries ascending control information In PUSCH;Also relevant with first base station in ascending control information, ascending control information is carried on by user equipment In PUCCH.Specifically how to be used as PUSCH or PUCCH, the embodiment party that the prior art may be used or have been explained above Formula.
The PUCCH lattice for being not configured as to support to be more than two descending carriers feedback simultaneously below for user equipment Formula, and the case where PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously illustrate.Specifically, user equipment does not configure PUCCH The PUCCH format X of format 3 or other ACK/NACK feedbacks that can support to be more than 2 descending carriers simultaneously, Such as that configuration is PUCCH format 1a/1b.
In one embodiment, in the case where ascending control information includes periodicity CSI relevant with first base station, User equipment uses PUCCH format 2/2a/2b carrying periodicity CSI;Include relevant with the second base station in ascending control information In the case of ACK/NACK, user equipment will be multiplexed into the relevant ACK/NACK in the second base station in PUSCH.
Specifically, if there is the periodical CSI of first base station, then user equipment will use PUCCH format 2/2a/ 2b sending cycle CSI, or can be together with ACK/NACK sending cycles CSI.If there is the ACK/ of the second base station The ACK/NACK of NACK, the second base station will be multiplexed into PUSCH.
In another embodiment, ascending control information include with the relevant periodicity CSI of first base station and with In the case of the relevant ACK/NACK in second base station, user equipment using PUCCH format 2/2a/2b carrying periodicity CSI with ACK/NACK;Or in ascending control information include relevant with the relevant periodicity CSI of first base station and with multiple base stations In the case of ACK/NACK, user equipment abandons periodicity CSI and using PUCCH format 1a/1b loading ACKs/NACK.
Specifically, if there is the periodical CSI of the first base station and ACK/NACK of the second base station, then user equipment will CSI and ACK/NACK is carried with PUCCH format 2a/2b.
The ACK/NACK of periodical CSI and multiple base stations if there is first base station, then user equipment will lose week Phase property CSI sends ACK/NACK with PUCCH format 1a/1b channel selections.
If there is the periodical CSI of the second base station, then using the prior art.If such as have PUSCH transmissions, should Periodical CSI is multiplexed into PUSCH, and ACK/NACK is sent with PUCCH format 1a/1b channel selections.
The typical scene of present embodiment can be that user equipment only sends uplink signal, but multiple base stations to a base station The scene received simultaneously.However, the present invention is not limited thereto, can specific scene or situation determines according to actual conditions.
In another embodiment, user equipment uses PUSCH carrying periodicity CSI;And in ascending control information In the case of ACK/NACK, user equipment uses PUCCH format 1a/1b loading ACKs/NACK.
Specifically, user equipment will in PUSCH sending cycle CSI, no matter periodicity CSI is first base station The CSI or CSI of the second base station.In addition, if there is ACK/NACK, then sent out in PUCCH Format 1a/1b channel selections It send.
The typical scene of present embodiment can be that user equipment only sends uplink signal to base station, from the base station to The scene of other base station forwardings.However, the present invention is not limited thereto, can specific scene or situation determines according to actual conditions.
It is not configured as to support the PUCCH format more than two descending carriers feedback simultaneously as user equipment, And the case where PUCCH and PUSCH can not be sent simultaneously, the prior art may be used, details are not described herein again.
By above-described embodiment it is found that by being carried to the PUCCH format for having corresponding PDSCH transmission unrelated on which carrier wave ACK/NACK, either by with whether comprising the unrelated resource bearing CSI of ACK/NACK or by with whether include ACK/ PUCCH format unrelated NACK carries scheduling request, or passes through the resource whether unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH Carry CSI and/or ACK/NACK;It can to avoid the occurrence of a variety of modes that may send control information, reduce base station side and connect Receive the complexity of ascending control information.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user equipment with include first base station Connection is kept at least two base stations of the second base station.Fig. 3 is the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention One flow diagram, as shown in figure 3, described sender method includes:
Step 301, user equipment according to period assignment to the second base station sending cycle CSI so that the second base station is to One base station forwards periodicity CSI or first base station to obtain periodical CSI by monitoring;Wherein period assignment include 4ms or Person 8Nms;Wherein N is positive integer, N=1,2,3.......
In the present embodiment, at a time, user equipment connect with the second base station and has uplink, user equipment The uplink can be used to send ascending control information;Wherein ascending control information can include and the relevant letter in the second base station Breath, and/or with the relevant information of first base station.After second base station receives the ascending control information, first can be transmitted to Base station;Alternatively, first base station can obtain the ascending control information of user equipment transmission by monitoring.
In the present embodiment, between first base station and the second base station may exist non-ideal circuit, thus each base station without Method knows the Real-Time Scheduling information of other base stations.Time division multiplexing (TDM, Time Division may be used in user equipment Multiple mode) is connect with first base station and the second base station, i.e., user equipment accesses different bases in turn in a manner of the time-division It stands, to obtain corresponding ascending control information.
In the present embodiment, the period assignment of periodical CSI report can be increased.For example, increase 4ms, 8ms, 16ms, The period assignment of 32ms.......For example, I in existing standard can be utilizedCQI/PMIValue from 542 to 1023, frequency division duplex (FDD, Frequency Division Duplex) and time division duplex (TDD, Time Division Duplex) are applicable in.Table 1 The case where being respectively illustrated for FDD and TDD with table 2.
Table 1 is for FDD, ICQI/PMITo NpdAnd NOFFSET, CQIMapping
As shown in table 1, content can be increased on the basis of Table 7.2.2-1A.About ICQI/PMIAnd NpdWith NOFFSET, CQIMeaning etc. can refer to existing standard.
Table 2 is for TDD, ICQI/PMITo NpdAnd NOFFSET, CQIMapping
As shown in table 2, content can be increased on the basis of Table 7.2.2-1C.It is worth noting that, table 1 and 2 is only Schematically show the period assignment for increasing periodical CSI report.However, the present invention is not limited thereto, such as can also be in table 1 or 2 On the basis of adjust specific mapping relations or numerical value, can specific embodiment determines according to actual conditions.
In the present embodiment, by increasing the period assignment of periodicity CSI, it can be adapted for user equipment and including first At least two base stations of base station and the second base station keep the scene of connection.Such as the period of TDM modes is 8ms, then increases the period Property CSI period assignment 4ms or 8Nms after, can be consistent with TDM modes, it is periodical thus to reduce incorrect restitution The case where CSI, improves the efficiency that base station side receives periodicity CSI.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user equipment with include first base station Connection is kept at least two base stations of the second base station.Fig. 4 is the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention One flow diagram, illustrates from user equipment side.As shown in figure 4, described sender method includes:
Step 401, user equipment receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that the second base station is sent is reported;
Step 402, user equipment to report and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of first base station so that the second base station is to the first base It stands and aperiodicity CSI or first base station is forwarded to obtain aperiodicity CSI by monitoring.
Fig. 5 is another flow diagram of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention, from the second base station Side illustrates.As shown in figure 5, described sender method includes:
Step 501, the second base station receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that first base station is sent is reported;
Step 502, the second base station sends the request that triggering aperiodicity CSI is reported to user equipment so that user equipment It reports and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of first base station.
In the present embodiment, between first base station and the second base station may exist non-ideal circuit, thus each base station without Method knows the Real-Time Scheduling information of other base stations.At a time, user equipment connect with the second base station and has uplink, User equipment can use the uplink to send ascending control information;Wherein ascending control information can include and the second base station Relevant information, and/or with the relevant information of first base station.After second base station receives the ascending control information, Ke Yizhuan Issue first base station;Alternatively, first base station can obtain the ascending control information of user equipment transmission by monitoring.
Specifically, when first base station it is expected the descending carrier aperiodicity CSI of user equipment to report first base station, first Base station sends the request for triggering aperiodic CSI report to the second base station.Second base station is to keep uplink to connect with user equipment Base station, user equipment can carry out the transmission of uplink signal on the up-link carrier of the second base station.Second base station is receiving first After the request of base station, user can be triggered and set by Downlink Control Information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) It is standby to report the aperiodic CSI of descending carrier that first base station asks, under first base station.Second base station receives aperiodicity CSI Later, which is transmitted to first base station.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 6, with Family equipment can keep connecting with base station 1 and base station;Base station 2 can be communicated by frequency point f1, and base station 1 can pass through frequency point F1/f2 is communicated.Such as at a time, there is uplink between base station 2 and user equipment.
Fig. 7 is another flow diagram of the sending method of the ascending control information of the embodiment of the present invention, shows first The situation of base station, the second base station and user equipment interaction.As shown in fig. 7, this method includes:
Step 701, first base station sends the request for triggering aperiodic CSI report to the second base station.
Specifically, the second base station is to keep the base station that uplink is connect, for example, macro base station MeNB with user equipment;First base Stand for example, small base station SeNB.User equipment can carry out the transmission of uplink signal on the up-link carrier of the second base station.
Step 702, the second base station sends triggering aperiodicity CSI after receiving the request of first base station to user equipment The instruction reported.
Specifically, the aperiodic CSI of user equipment to report first base station request can be triggered by DCI.Such as 2 can be passed through Bit indicated, " 00 " indicates not send, and " 01 " indicates to send the aperiodicity CSI of first base station, and " 10 " indicate to send the The aperiodicity CSI of two base stations, " 11 " indicate to send the aperiodicity CSI of first base station and the second base station.But the present invention is unlimited In this, such as can also be indicated using other modes.
Step 703, user equipment reports the aperiodicity CSI of first base station according to instruction.
In one embodiment, optionally, this method can also include:
Step 704:After second base station receives aperiodicity CSI, which is transmitted to One base station.
In another embodiment, the aperiodicity that first base station can be sent by monitoring reception user equipment CSI.Such as first base station receives this report information on the frequency point f1 of the second base station.
In the present embodiment, the second base station can also receive first base station transmission with the relevant information of aperiodicity CSI, So that the second base station correctly demodulates aperiodicity CSI.
Specifically, being properly received for the second base station of guarantee, it may be necessary to which the second base station interacts UE with first base station and will send out The running time-frequency resource information of the aperiodicity CSI sent.First base station can inform the relevant information of the aperiodic CSI in the second base station, make Aperiodic CSI can correctly be demodulated and correctly demodulate PUSCH by obtaining the second base station.It wherein, can with the relevant information of aperiodicity CSI To include one or a combination set of following information:The total bit number of aperiodicity CSI, the type of aperiodicity CSI, descending carrier Bandwidth, the possible maximum order of descending carrier and the information for whether configuring PMI values of feedback.
Such as it can inform the expense of aperiodicity CSI, i.e. total bit number;Such as it also needs to inform aperiodicity CSI's Type, including 1-2,2-0,2-2,3-0,3-1,3-2 and other possible types.Can also inform descending carrier bandwidth, Possible maximum order, the value of feedback etc. for whether configuring PMI.The invention is not limited thereto, can determine according to actual needs specific Interaction content.
By above-described embodiment it is found that passing through the interaction signaling between increase base station or between base station and user equipment;Not only may be used To ensure base station side being properly received for aperiodicity CSI, and the complexity that base station receives information can be reduced.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment, at least two base stations for including first base station and the second base station Keep connection.The present embodiment corresponds to the sending method of the ascending control information of embodiment 1, and identical content repeats no more.
Fig. 8 is a composition schematic diagram of the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, user equipment 800 includes: Information transmitting unit 801.The other parts of user equipment 800 are not shown, and can refer to the prior art.
Wherein, information transmitting unit 801 sends ascending control information to the second base station so that the second base station is to first base station Forwarding ascending control information or first base station obtain ascending control information by monitoring;
Wherein, whether the PUCCH format for carrying ascending control information has PDSCH to dispatch nothing on one or more carrier waves It closes;Or whether the resource of carrying ascending control information is unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH.
Specifically, ascending control information includes ACK/NACK, and information transmitting unit 801 on which carrier wave by having phase Answer PUCCH format loading ACK/NACK that PDSCH transmission is unrelated;Alternatively, ascending control information includes CSI, information transmitting unit 801 by with whether include the unrelated resource bearing CSI of ACK/NACK;Alternatively, ascending control information includes scheduling request, information Transmission unit 801 by with whether comprising the unrelated PUCCH formats of ACK/NACK carry scheduling request;Alternatively, upload control is believed Breath includes CSI and/or ACK/NACK, and information transmitting unit 801 passes through the money whether unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH Source carries CSI and/or ACK/NACK.
By above-described embodiment it is found that by being carried to the PUCCH format for having corresponding PDSCH transmission unrelated on which carrier wave ACK/NACK, either by with whether comprising the unrelated resource bearing CSI of ACK/NACK or by with whether include ACK/ PUCCH format unrelated NACK carries scheduling request, or passes through the resource whether unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH Carry CSI and/or ACK/NACK;It can to avoid the occurrence of a variety of modes that may send control information, reduce base station side and connect Receive the complexity of ascending control information.
Embodiment 5
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment, at least two base stations for including first base station and the second base station Keep connection.The present embodiment corresponds to the sending method of the ascending control information of embodiment 2, and identical content repeats no more.
Fig. 9 is a composition schematic diagram of the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 9, user equipment 900 includes: Information transmitting unit 901.The other parts of user equipment 900 are not shown, and can refer to the prior art.
Wherein, information transmitting unit 901 according to period assignment to the second base station sending cycle CSI so that the second base station Periodicity CSI or first base station is forwarded to obtain periodical CSI by monitoring to first base station;Wherein period assignment includes 4ms or 8Nms;Wherein N is positive integer.
In the present embodiment, by increasing the period assignment of periodicity CSI, it can be adapted for user equipment and including first At least two base stations of base station and the second base station keep the scene of connection.Such as the period of TDM modes is 8ms, then increases the period Property CSI period assignment 4ms or 8Nms after, can be consistent with TDM modes, it is periodical thus to reduce incorrect restitution The case where CSI, improves the efficiency that base station side receives periodicity CSI.
Embodiment 6
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user equipment and base station, the user equipment with including first base station and the base station At least two base stations keep connection.The present embodiment corresponds to the sending method of the ascending control information of embodiment 3, identical content It repeats no more.
Figure 10 is a composition schematic diagram of the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 10, user equipment 1000 wraps It includes:Indicate receiving unit 1001 and information reporting unit 1002.The other parts of user equipment 1000 are not shown, and can refer to The prior art.
Wherein, instruction receiving unit 1001 receives the instruction that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that the second base station is sent is reported;Information Reporting unit 1002 reports and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of first base station so that the second base station forwards aperiodic to first base station Property CSI or first base station obtain aperiodicity CSI by monitoring.
Figure 11 is a composition schematic diagram of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in figure 11, base station 1100 includes:Request connects Receive unit 1101 and instruction transmission unit 1102.The other parts being not shown in the figure of base station 1100 can refer to existing skill Art.
Wherein, request reception unit 1101 receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that first base station is sent is reported;Instruction Transmission unit 1102 sends the instruction that triggering aperiodicity CSI is reported to user equipment so that user equipment to report and the first base Stand relevant aperiodicity CSI.
In one embodiment, base station 1100 can also include:Information receives single and information retransmission unit.Information receives Unit receive user equipment send with the relevant aperiodicity CSI of first base station;Information retransmission unit is forwarded to first base station Aperiodicity CSI.
By above-described embodiment it is found that passing through the interaction signaling between increase base station or between base station and user equipment;Not only may be used To ensure base station side being properly received for aperiodicity CSI, and the complexity that base station receives information can be reduced.
Embodiment 7
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication system, including user equipment as described in Example 4;Or including strictly according to the facts Apply the user equipment described in example 5;Or including user equipment as described in Example 6 and base station.
Figure 12 is a composition schematic diagram of the communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 12, the communication system 1200 Including first base station, the second base station and user equipment.First base station or the second base station can be macro base stations, can also be small base It stands, the invention is not limited thereto.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when executing described program in a user device When, described program makes computer execute the ascending control information as described in above example 1-3 in the user equipment Sending method.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium being stored with computer-readable program, wherein the computer can Reader makes computer execute the sending method of the ascending control information as described in above example 1-3 in a user device.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when executing described program in a base station, institute Stating program makes computer execute the sending method such as ascending control information described in embodiment 3 above in the base station.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium being stored with computer-readable program, wherein the computer can Reader makes computer execute the sending method such as ascending control information described in embodiment 3 above in a base station.
The device and method more than present invention can be by hardware realization, can also be by combination of hardware software realization.The present invention It is related to such computer-readable program, when the program is performed by logical block, the logical block can be made to realize above The device or component parts, or the logical block is made to realize various method or steps described above.The invention further relates to Storage medium for storing procedure above, such as hard disk, disk, CD, DVD, flash memory.
For one or more combinations of one or more of function box described in attached drawing and/or function box, It can be implemented as general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), the special integrated electricity for executing function described herein Road (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device Part, discrete hardware components or it is arbitrary appropriately combined.One or more of function box for attached drawing description and/or work( Can box one or more combinations, the combination of computing device is also implemented as, for example, DSP and microprocessor combine, are more A microprocessor communicates the one or more microprocessors combined or any other this configuration with DSP.
Above in association with specific embodiment, invention has been described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this A little descriptions are all exemplary, and are not limiting the scope of the invention.Those skilled in the art can be according to the present invention Spirit and principle various variants and modifications are made to the present invention, these variants and modifications are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims (29)

1. a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user equipment and at least two including first base station and the second base station A base station keeps connecting, and described sender method includes:
The user equipment sends ascending control information to second base station so that second base station is to the first base station The ascending control information or the first base station is forwarded to obtain the ascending control information by monitoring;
Wherein, whether the PUCCH format for carrying the ascending control information has PDSCH to dispatch nothing on one or more carrier waves It closes;Or whether the resource of the carrying ascending control information is unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the ascending control information includes ACK/NACK, the user equipment By carrying the ACK/NACK to the PUCCH format for having corresponding PDSCH transmission unrelated on which carrier wave;
Alternatively, the ascending control information includes CSI, the user equipment by with whether include the unrelated resources of ACK/NACK Carry the CSI;
Alternatively, the ascending control information includes scheduling request, the user equipment by with it is whether unrelated comprising ACK/NACK PUCCH format carry the scheduling request;
Alternatively, the ascending control information includes CSI and/or ACK/NACK, whether the user equipment with PUSCH by being used for CSI and/or ACK/NACK described in the unrelated resource bearing of random access procedure.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the user equipment is configured to support to be more than under two simultaneously The PUCCH format of row carrier wave feedback, and PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously;
In the case where only ACK/NACK needs report, can support to be more than under two simultaneously described in the user equipment use The PUCCH format of row carrier wave feedback, carries the ACK/NACK of one or more descending carrier.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, wherein, the user equipment will not be according to being only to be examined on a descending carrier It measures PDSCH and still detects PDSCH on multiple descending carriers, using different PUCCH formats.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the user equipment is configured to support to be more than under two simultaneously The PUCCH format of row carrier wave feedback, and PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously, and be configured to send ACK/ simultaneously NACK and CSI;
In the case where the ascending control information includes periodicity CSI, no matter whether the ascending control information includes ACK/ NACK, can support the PUCCH format for being more than two descending carriers feedback described in the user equipment use simultaneously, described in carrying Ascending control information.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, wherein, the method further includes:
If not sending PUSCH, and the expense of the ascending control information is more than the maximum cost of the PUCCH format, then The user equipment abandons the periodicity CSI;
If sending PUSCH, the periodicity CSI is multiplexed into the PUSCH by the user equipment.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the user equipment is configured to support to be more than under two simultaneously The PUCCH format of row carrier wave feedback;
In the case where only scheduling request needs report, can support to be more than under two simultaneously described in the user equipment use The PUCCH format of row carrier wave feedback, carries the scheduling request;Or
In the case where only scheduling request needs report, the user equipment is using at most two descending carriers of support are anti-simultaneously The PUCCH format of feedback carries the scheduling request;And in the ascending control information include scheduling request and ACK/NACK In the case of, the PUCCH format for being more than two descending carriers feedback can be supported described in the user equipment use simultaneously, carries institute State ascending control information.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the user equipment is configured to support to be more than under two simultaneously The PUCCH format of row carrier wave feedback, and PUCCH and PUSCH can not be sent simultaneously;
Only relevant with second base station in the ascending control information, the user equipment is by the upload control Information is carried in PUSCH;
Also relevant with the first base station in the ascending control information, the user equipment is by the upload control Information is carried in PUCCH.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, wherein, the method further includes:
In the case where only ACK/NACK needs report, can support to be more than under two simultaneously described in the user equipment use The PUCCH format of row carrier wave feedback, carries the ACK/NACK of one or more descending carrier.
10. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the user equipment is configured to support most two simultaneously The PUCCH format of descending carrier feedback, and PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously;
In the case where the ascending control information includes periodicity CSI relevant with the first base station, the user equipment The periodicity CSI is carried using PUCCH format 2/2a/2b;
In the case where the ascending control information includes ACK/NACK relevant with second base station, the user equipment will It is described to be multiplexed into PUSCH with the relevant ACK/NACK in the second base station.
11. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the user equipment is configured to support most two simultaneously The PUCCH format of descending carrier feedback, and PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously;
Include and the relevant periodicity CSI of the first base station and related with second base station in the ascending control information ACK/NACK in the case of, the user equipment carries the periodicity CSI and described using PUCCH format 2/2a/2b ACK/NACK;Or
Include relevant with the relevant periodicity CSI of the first base station and with multiple base stations in the ascending control information In the case of ACK/NACK, the user equipment abandons the periodicity CSI and the PUCCH format 1a/1b using channel selection Carry the ACK/NACK.
12. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the user equipment is configured to support most two simultaneously The PUCCH format of descending carrier feedback, and PUCCH and PUSCH can be sent simultaneously;
The user equipment uses PUSCH carrying periodicity CSI;And
In the case where the ascending control information includes ACK/NACK, the user equipment uses the PUCCH lattice of channel selection Formula 1a/1b carries the ACK/NACK.
13. a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user equipment with including first base station and the second base station at least Two base stations keep connecting, and described sender method includes:
The user equipment is according to period assignment to the second base station sending cycle CSI so that second base station is to institute Stating first base station forwards the periodicity CSI or the first base station to obtain the periodicity CSI by monitoring;
The wherein described period assignment includes 4ms or 8Nms;Wherein N is positive integer.
14. a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user equipment with including first base station and the second base station at least Two base stations keep connecting, and described sender method includes:
The user equipment receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that second base station is sent is reported;
The user equipment to report and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station so that second base station is to described the One base station forwards the aperiodicity CSI or the first base station to obtain the aperiodicity CSI by monitoring.
15. according to the method for claim 14, wherein the user equipment on the up-link carrier of second base station on Report the aperiodicity CSI.
16. a kind of sending method of ascending control information, wherein user equipment with including first base station and the second base station at least Two base stations keep connecting, and described sender method includes:
Second base station receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that the first base station is sent is reported;
The request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI is reported is sent to the user equipment so that the user equipment to report and institute State the relevant aperiodicity CSI of first base station.
17. according to the method for claim 16, wherein the method further includes:
Second base station receive that the user equipment sends with the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station;
Second base station forwards the aperiodicity CSI to the first base station.
18. according to the method for claim 16, wherein the method further includes:
It is sending with the relevant information of aperiodicity CSI that second base station receives the first base station so that described the Two base stations correctly demodulate the aperiodicity CSI.
19. according to the method for claim 18, wherein with the relevant information of aperiodicity CSI including one of following Or combinations thereof:The total bit number of the aperiodicity CSI, the type of the aperiodicity CSI, the bandwidth of descending carrier, downlink The possible maximum order of carrier wave and the information for whether configuring PMI values of feedback.
20. a kind of user equipment keeps connecting, the user at least two base stations including first base station and the second base station Equipment includes:
Information transmitting unit sends ascending control information so that second base station is to first base to second base station It stands and the ascending control information or the first base station is forwarded to obtain the ascending control information by monitoring;
Wherein, whether the PUCCH format for carrying the ascending control information has PDSCH to dispatch nothing on one or more carrier waves It closes;Or whether the resource of the carrying ascending control information is unrelated for random access procedure with PUSCH.
21. a kind of user equipment keeps connecting, the user at least two base stations including first base station and the second base station Equipment includes:
Information transmitting unit, according to period assignment to the second base station sending cycle CSI so that second base station is to institute Stating first base station forwards the periodicity CSI or the first base station to obtain the periodicity CSI by monitoring;
The wherein described period assignment includes 4ms or 8Nms;Wherein N is positive integer.
22. a kind of user equipment keeps connecting, the user at least two base stations including first base station and the second base station Equipment includes:
It indicates receiving unit, receives the instruction that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that second base station is sent is reported;
Information reporting unit reports and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station so that second base station is to described One base station forwards the aperiodicity CSI or the first base station to obtain the aperiodicity CSI by monitoring.
23. a kind of base station, wherein user equipment keep connecting at least two base stations including first base station and the base station, institute Stating base station includes:
Request reception unit receives the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI that the first base station is sent is reported;
It indicates transmission unit, sends the request that the triggering aperiodicity CSI is reported to the user equipment so that the user Equipment reports and the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station.
24. base station according to claim 23, wherein the base station further includes:
Information receiving unit, receive that the user equipment sends with the relevant aperiodicity CSI of the first base station;
Information retransmission unit forwards the aperiodicity CSI to the first base station.
25. a kind of communication system, including user equipment as claimed in claim 20.
26. a kind of communication system, including user equipment as claimed in claim 21.
27. a kind of communication system, including user equipment as claimed in claim 22 and as described in claim 23 or 24 Base station.
28. a kind of storage medium being stored with computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program makes computer exist The sending method such as claim 1 to 15 any one of them ascending control information is executed in user equipment.
29. a kind of storage medium being stored with computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program makes computer exist The sending method such as claim 16 to 19 any one of them ascending control information is executed in base station.
CN201380077421.8A 2013-09-13 2013-09-13 Sending method, user equipment and the base station of ascending control information Expired - Fee Related CN105379160B (en)

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