CN105377690B - Lifebuoy - Google Patents

Lifebuoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105377690B
CN105377690B CN201480034233.1A CN201480034233A CN105377690B CN 105377690 B CN105377690 B CN 105377690B CN 201480034233 A CN201480034233 A CN 201480034233A CN 105377690 B CN105377690 B CN 105377690B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connect
controller
air cushion
binding post
gas
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201480034233.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105377690A (en
Inventor
黄捷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Mega New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201480034233.1A priority Critical patent/CN105377690B/en
Publication of CN105377690A publication Critical patent/CN105377690A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/18Inflatable equipment characterised by the gas-generating or inflation device
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/30Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of lifebuoy, include air cushion (1), gas generator (2), igniter (3), water level sensor (4) and controller (5), air cushion (1) is connect with gas generator (2), gas generator (2) is connect with igniter (3), and controller (5) is connect equipped with control line with igniter (3) and water level sensor (4);Lifebuoy is set in furniture (9), when floods, controller (5) controls igniter (3) and lights a fire, igniter (3) lights the explosive of gas generator (2), gas is generated after the explosive charge of gas generator (2), gas is filled with air cushion (1) and the pop-up in furniture (9) by gas generator (2), water survival coil apparatus is provided for survivor in time, reduces or prevent casualties caused by floods.

Description

Lifebuoy
Technical field
The present invention relates to when a kind of a kind of lifebuoy, especially floods in furniture automatic spring lifebuoy.
Background technology
Currently, floods occur suddenly for many places, after water enters house, people are due to lacking lifesaving appliance and by water logging Extremely, especially children or old man, when a kind of floods in furniture automatic spring lifebuoy, it has also become people's floods lifesaving It needs.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of lifebuoy, it to be used for lifesaving when people's floods.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Lifebuoy includes air cushion, gas generator, igniter, level sensor Device and controller, air cushion are connect with gas generator, and gas generator is connect with igniter, and controller is equipped with control line and point Firearm and water level sensor connection;Air cushion is equipped with check valve and quick coupling, and gas generator is equipped with gas-charging connection;Air cushion Interior cavity and the delivery outlet of check valve connect, check valve connect with quick coupling, and quick coupling is connect with gas-charging connection, unidirectionally The conducting direction of valve is to be directed toward air cushion by gas-charging connection, and negative direction is not turned on, for preventing air cushion gas leakage.
The operation principle of lifebuoy is:When the water level of house water inlet reaches the control water level of water level sensor, water level passes Sensor is by its signal transmission to controller, and controller controls igniter fire, and igniter lights the explosive of gas generator, gas Gas is generated after the explosive charge of generator, gas is filled with air cushion by gas generator, and air cushion expansion is made to automatically open furniture Panel or door-plate simultaneously pop up, and after inflated cushion pop-up is outside furniture, user unlocks the company of quick coupling and connection flexible pipe It connects, you can take air cushion away and used as lifebuoy.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Lifebuoy is set in furniture, when floods, automatic inflating and is popped up in furniture, Water lifebelt is provided for survivor in time, reduces or prevent casualties caused by floods.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of lifebuoy;
Fig. 2 is the power supply the principle figure of controller.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The power supply the principle figure of lifebuoy structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1 and controller shown in Fig. 2, lifebuoy include Air cushion 1, gas generator 2, igniter 3, water level sensor 4 and controller 5, air cushion 1 are connect with gas generator 2, gas Generator 2 is connect with igniter 3, and controller 5 is connect equipped with control line with igniter 3 and water level sensor 4;Air cushion 1 is equipped with Check valve 6 and quick coupling 7, gas generator 2 are equipped with gas-charging connection 8;The delivery outlet of the interior cavity and check valve 6 of air cushion 1 Connection, check valve 6 are connect with quick coupling 7, and quick coupling 7 is connect with gas-charging connection 8, and the conducting direction of check valve 6 is by filling Gas connector 8 is directed toward air cushion 1, and negative direction is not turned on, for preventing 1 gas leakage of air cushion;Gas generator 2, igniter 3, level sensor Device 4 and 5 air cushion 1 of controller are set in the cabinet of furniture 9, and furniture 9 is hinged with panel or door-plate 10, air cushion 1 be located at panel or 10 the inside of person's door-plate;The position of water level sensor 4 is higher than indoor ground 11;Air cushion 1 is manufactured by rubber or flexible plastic.
In order to allow air cushion 1 to pop up furniture 9, quick coupling 7 is connect by connection flexible pipe 12 with gas-charging connection 8, connection 12 length of hose is more than the height of furniture 9.
In order to provide safe power supply to controller 5, controller 5 is equipped with safety power supply 13, and safety power supply 13 is equipped with charging Device 14 and battery 15, controller 5 are equipped with AC power connector 16 and DC power source adapter 17, and it is defeated that charger 14 is equipped with exchange Enter connector 18, is input to charger 14 for alternating current, battery 15 is equipped with direct current output connector 19;The exchange input of charger 14 connects First 18 connect with AC power connector 16, and DC power source adapter 17 is connect with the direct current output connector 19 of battery 15;Controller 5 AC power connector 16 is equipped with the first firewire binding post 27 and the first zero curve binding post 28, the exchange input adapter of charger 14 18 are equipped with the second firewire binding post 29 and the second zero curve binding post 30, and battery 15 is equipped with positive out splice going splice 31 and cathode is defeated Go out connector 32, controller 5 is equipped with positive input adapter 33 and cathode input adapter 34;First firewire binding post 27 and the second fire Line binding post 29 connects, and the first zero curve binding post 28 is connect with the second zero curve binding post 30.
In order to implement using alternating current to after charger 14, the power supply of controller 5 and alternating current power-off from battery 15 to controller 5 Power supply, safety power supply 13 be equipped with relay 20, the electromagnetic coil input adapter and out splice going splice of relay 20 with directly with it is defeated The firewire 21 and zero curve 22 of the 220 volts of alternating currents entered are connected in parallel, and it is normally opened tactile that relay 20 is equipped with the first normally open contact 23, second First 24, first normally closed interlock 25 and the second normally closed interlock 26;The firewire 21 and the first normally open contact 23 of 220 volts of alternating currents of input Input terminal connects, and 23 output end of the first normally open contact connect with the first firewire binding post 27 of controller 5, the zero curve 22 of alternating current and The input terminal of second normally open contact 24 connects, the output end of the second normally open contact 24 and the first zero curve binding post 28 of controller 5 Connection;The positive out splice going splice 31 of battery 15 is connect with 26 input terminal of the second normally closed interlock, 26 output end of the second normally closed interlock with The positive input adapter 33 of controller 5 connects;The input terminal of the cathode out splice going splice 32 of battery 15 and the first normally closed interlock 25 connects It connects, the output end of the first normally closed interlock 25 is connect with the cathode input adapter 34 of controller 5.
In order to ensure that controller 5 has reliable working power, the working condition of safety power supply 13 includes mains-supplied shape State and battery-powered state.
Mains-supplied state is:The electromagnetic coil of relay 20 obtains electric, the first normally open contact 23 and the second normally open contact 24 are closed, and the firewire 21 of alternating current is connected by the first firewire binding post 27 of the first normally open contact 23 and controller 5, and the zero of alternating current Line 22 is connected by the first zero curve binding post 28 of the second normally open contact 24 and controller 5;Meanwhile the first of relay 20 is normally closed 26 disjunction of contact 25 and the second normally closed interlock, the positive out splice going splice 31 of battery 15 and the positive input adapter 33 of controller 5 Obstructed, the cathode out splice going splice 32 of battery 15 and the cathode input adapter 34 of controller 5 are obstructed.
In order to using alternating current to charger 14 by power supply, charged to battery 15 using charger 14, mains-supplied state It is:The electromagnetic coil of relay 20 obtains electric, the first normally open contact 23 and the second normally open contact 24 closure, and the firewire 21 of alternating current is logical It crosses the first normally open contact 23 to connect with the second firewire binding post 29 for exchanging input adapter 18 of charger 14, the zero curve 22 of alternating current It is connected with the second zero curve binding post 30 for exchanging input adapter 18 of charger 14 by the second normally open contact 24.
Battery-powered state is:The electromagnetic coil dead electricity of relay 20, the first normally open contact 23 and the second normally open contact The firewire 21 of 24 disjunctions, alternating current is obstructed by the first firewire binding post 27 of the first normally open contact 23 and controller 5, and the zero of alternating current Line 22 is obstructed by the first zero curve binding post 28 of the second normally open contact 24 and controller 5;Meanwhile the first of relay 20 is normally closed Contact 25 and the second normally closed interlock 26, which reset, to be closed, and the positive out splice going splice 31 of battery 15 connects with the anode input of controller 5 First 33 connect, and the cathode out splice going splice 32 of battery 15 is connected with the cathode input adapter 34 of controller 5.

Claims (2)

1. lifebuoy, it is characterised in that:The lifebuoy includes air cushion (1), gas generator (2), igniter (3), water Level sensor (4) and controller (5), air cushion (1) are connect with gas generator (2), gas generator (2) and igniter (3) Connection, controller (5) are connect equipped with control line with igniter (3) and water level sensor (4);
The air cushion (1) is equipped with check valve (6) and quick coupling (7), and gas generator (2) is equipped with gas-charging connection (8);Gas Pad (1) interior cavity connect with the delivery outlet of check valve (6), check valve (6) is connect with quick coupling (7), quick coupling (7) and Gas-charging connection (8) connects, and the conducting direction of check valve (6) is to be directed toward air cushion (1) by gas-charging connection (8), and negative direction is not turned on, and is used In preventing air cushion (1) gas leakage;
Gas generator (2), igniter (3), water level sensor (4) and the controller (5) and air cushion (1) are set to furniture (9) in cabinet, furniture (9) is hinged with panel, and either door-plate (10) air cushion (1) is located inside panel or door-plate (10);
The quick coupling (7) is connect by connection flexible pipe (12) with gas-charging connection (8);
Described connection flexible pipe (12) length is more than the height of furniture (9);
The position of the water level sensor (4) is higher than indoor ground (11);
The controller (5) is equipped with safety power supply (13), and safety power supply (13) is equipped with charger (14) and battery (15), control Device (5) processed is equipped with AC power connector (16) and DC power source adapter (17), and charger (14) is equipped with exchange input adapter (18), battery (15) is equipped with direct current output connector (19);The exchange input adapter (18) and AC power connector of charger (14) (16) it connects, DC power source adapter (17) is connect with the direct current output connector (19) of battery (15);
The AC power connector (16) of the controller (5) is equipped with the first firewire binding post (27) and the first zero curve binding post (28), exchange input adapter (18) is equipped with the second firewire binding post (29) and the second zero curve binding post (30), battery (15) are set There are positive out splice going splice (31) and cathode out splice going splice (32), controller (5) to be equipped with positive input adapter (33) and cathode Input adapter (34);First firewire binding post (27) is connect with the second firewire binding post (29), the first zero curve binding post (28) with Second zero curve binding post (30) connects;
The safety power supply (13) is equipped with relay (20), the electromagnetic coil input adapter and out splice going splice of relay (20) With directly with input volt alternating current firewire (21) and zero curve (22) be connected in parallel, relay (20) be equipped with the first normally open contact (23), the second normally open contact (24), the first normally closed interlock (25) and the second normally closed interlock (26);Input the firewire (21) of alternating current It is connect with the first normally open contact (23) input terminal, the first firewire wiring of the first normally open contact (23) output end and controller (5) Column (27) connects, and the zero curve (22) of alternating current connect with the input terminal of the second normally open contact (24), the second normally open contact (24) it is defeated Outlet is connect with the first zero curve binding post (28) of controller (5);The positive out splice going splice (31) of battery (15) and second normally closed Contact (26) input terminal connects, and the second normally closed interlock (26) output end is connect with the positive input adapter (33) of controller (5);Electricity The cathode out splice going splice (32) in pond (15) is connect with the input terminal of the first normally closed interlock (25), the output of the first normally closed interlock (25) End is connect with the cathode input adapter (34) of controller (5).
2. lifebuoy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air cushion (1) is manufactured by rubber or flexible plastic.
CN201480034233.1A 2013-07-22 2014-07-01 Lifebuoy Active CN105377690B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201480034233.1A CN105377690B (en) 2013-07-22 2014-07-01 Lifebuoy

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103317076 2013-07-22
CN2013103317076A CN103395487A (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Lifebuoy
PCT/CN2014/081368 WO2015010520A1 (en) 2013-07-22 2014-07-01 Lifebuoy
CN201480034233.1A CN105377690B (en) 2013-07-22 2014-07-01 Lifebuoy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105377690A CN105377690A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105377690B true CN105377690B (en) 2018-10-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013103317076A Pending CN103395487A (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Lifebuoy
CN201480034233.1A Active CN105377690B (en) 2013-07-22 2014-07-01 Lifebuoy

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013103317076A Pending CN103395487A (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Lifebuoy

Country Status (2)

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CN (2) CN103395487A (en)
WO (1) WO2015010520A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103395486A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-11-20 郑运婷 Lifebuoy device
CN103395487A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-11-20 郑运婷 Lifebuoy
CN110254668A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-20 嘉兴喜格丽服装有限公司 A kind of data transmission of internet of things system

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4024440A (en) * 1975-02-13 1977-05-17 Conax Corporation Water activated pressurized gas release device
CN1009351B (en) * 1986-05-09 1990-08-29 华东工学院 The inflatable water life saving device
US4968277A (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-11-06 Eagle Electronics, Inc. Automatic flotation device
CN1548339A (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-11-24 谢志明 Disposable portable live-saving air bag for use in water
CN2820699Y (en) * 2005-08-08 2006-09-27 祝向东 Underwater life-saving device
CN100530260C (en) * 2006-07-06 2009-08-19 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 Underwater sound communications and alarming method and device
CN201132602Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-10-15 唐雯 Gas precharge valve of inflatable lifejacket
SG175471A1 (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-28 Xg Vault Pte Ltd Underwater activated life jacket inflation system
CN202529129U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-11-14 王正贵 Micro survival kit
CN103395487A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-11-20 郑运婷 Lifebuoy
CN203473222U (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-03-12 郑运婷 Lifeboat
CN103395484B (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-10-07 郑运婷 Lifeboat
CN103395486A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-11-20 郑运婷 Lifebuoy device
CN203473227U (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-03-12 郑运婷 Cork hoop

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Publication number Publication date
WO2015010520A1 (en) 2015-01-29
CN105377690A (en) 2016-03-02
CN103395487A (en) 2013-11-20

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180911

Address after: 362300 No. 193, South Ring Road, Nanan, Quanzhou, Fujian

Applicant after: Chen Yulan

Address before: 518000 Jialong Pavilion, Huilong garden, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 301

Applicant before: Huang Jie

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180917

Address after: 362300 72 Creek Mei Mei Road, Nanan, Fujian

Applicant after: Su Jianhua

Address before: 362300 No. 193, South Ring Road, Nanan, Quanzhou, Fujian

Applicant before: Chen Yulan

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191121

Address after: 226100 No. 40 East China Road, Sanchang Street, Haimen City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nantong Mega new Mstar Technology Ltd

Address before: 362300 No. 72 Mei Xi Road, Nanan, Fujian

Patentee before: Su Jianhua