CN105370421B - Fuel oil corrects diagnostic method and system - Google Patents

Fuel oil corrects diagnostic method and system Download PDF

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CN105370421B
CN105370421B CN201410441983.2A CN201410441983A CN105370421B CN 105370421 B CN105370421 B CN 105370421B CN 201410441983 A CN201410441983 A CN 201410441983A CN 105370421 B CN105370421 B CN 105370421B
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limit value
partially
fuel oil
idling
value
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CN105370421A (en
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钟建伟
邵友林
杨志强
李洋
李小庆
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SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
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Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Shanghai General Motors Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of fuel oil and corrects diagnostic method and system.This method includes:Corresponding diagnosis path is selected according to the operating mode of engine, wherein, for the first diagnosis limit value of idling operation setting and idling filter, for non-idling operation, second opinion limit value and non-idling filter are set, first diagnosis limit value includes the first partially dense limit value and first partially dilute limit value, and second opinion limit value includes the second partially dense limit value and second partially dilute limit value.

Description

Fuel oil corrects diagnostic method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel oils to correct diagnostic method and system.
Background technology
In the prior art, typically with ternary catalyzing unit and according to oxygen sensor signal to fuel oil carry out closed-loop control come Reduce petrol engine emission.Short-term fuel oil amendment and long-term fuel oil amendment are used during closed-loop control.Short-term combustion Oil corrects the oxygen sensor signal based on reaction oxygen concentration and calculates short-term fuel oil correction value, is promoted using the short-term fuel oil correction value Mixed gas concentration regression theory air-fuel ratio.Long-term fuel oil amendment is for making fuel oil control adapt to the various Operation Conditions of engine The modified poor adaptability of short-term fuel oil is made up, is changed based on current short-term fuel oil correction value and oxygen sensor signal Become long-term fuel oil correction value.It can be to being calculated according to air inflow using obtained short-term fuel oil correction value and long-term fuel oil correction value Obtained basic fuel injection amount compensates, to generate the distributive value of closed-loop control.
During closed-loop control, deviation will appear according to the modified control of long-term fuel oil, when this deviation is more than one When fixed limit, it is more than defined level that may lead to emission.Therefore, it is necessary to carry out lasting examine to long-term fuel oil amendment It is disconnected, and failure is reported when there is the failure mode for causing vehicle emission exceeded.
Invention content
A kind of fuel oil amendment diagnostic method is disclosed, including:Corresponding diagnosis path is selected according to the operating mode of engine, In, for idling operation setting the first diagnosis limit value and idling filter, second opinion limit value and non-idle is set for non-idling operation Fast filter, the first diagnosis limit value include the first partially dense limit value and first partially dilute limit value, and second opinion limit value includes second partially dense Limit value and second partially dilute limit value.
A kind of fuel oil amendment diagnostic system is disclosed, which selects corresponding diagnosis path according to the operating mode of engine, should System includes:Idling monitor diagnoses limit value for idling operation setting first, and includes idling filter, non-idling monitoring Device is arranged second opinion limit value for non-idling operation, and includes non-idling filter, wherein the first diagnosis limit value includes the One partially dense limit value and first partially dilute limit value, second opinion limit value include the second partially dense limit value and second partially dilute limit value.
Description of the drawings
After the specific implementation mode for having read the present invention with reference to attached drawing, those skilled in the art will be more clearly Solve various aspects of the invention.It will be apparent to a skilled person that these attached drawings are used only for cooperation specific embodiment party Formula illustrates technical scheme of the present invention, and is not intended to and is construed as limiting to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the setting of diagnosis limit value during fuel oil amendment diagnosis.
Fig. 2 shows the settings that limit value is diagnosed during another fuel oil amendment diagnosis.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of one embodiment that fuel oil corrects diagnostic method.
Specific implementation mode
Fuel oil amendment diagnosis disclosed by the invention utilizes the long-term fuel oil correction value of fuel oil closed-loop control system, and utilizes filter Wave device carries out numerical filtering to the long-term fuel oil correction value and generates judgment value, by the judgment value and diagnosis limit value(Partially dense limit value/partially Dilute limit value)Compare, to judge that fuel oil closed-loop control system whether there is failure.When the judgment value is less than dense limit value partially, then report It has the partially dense failure of system;When the judgment value is more than dilute limit value partially, then the partially dilute failure of system is quoted.
Fig. 1 shows the setting of diagnosis limit value during fuel oil amendment diagnosis.In this process, using same partially dense limit value (K_Rich)/ partially dilute limit value(K_Lean)To cope with two kinds of operating modes of idling and non-idling.When engine operates under idling, due to Air inflow is small, and rotating speed is low, mixed gas combustion instability, therefore the modified deviation of fuel oil of the engine under idling operation is more than The modified deviation of fuel oil of the engine under such as steady running condition.In Fig. 1, left side is long-term fuel oil amendment under idling operation The scattered error of value, right side are the scattered error of long-term fuel oil correction value under non-idling operation.It can be seen that when engine is in idling operation Correction value scattered error when being in moderate duty much larger than engine of the scattered error of long-term fuel oil correction value.Inventor has found this In the case of, identical diagnosis limit value can be such that the diagnosis accuracy of non-idling operation reduces(Susceptibility is low), make examining for idling operation Disconnected robustness is poor(Susceptibility is high).In this case, fuel oil amendment diagnosis process is difficult to accuracy and robust in diagnosis Balance is made between property.
Fig. 2 shows the settings that limit value is diagnosed during another fuel oil amendment diagnosis.In this process, using different partially dense Limit value(K_Rich)/ partially dilute limit value(K_Lean)To cope with two kinds of operating modes of idling and non-idling.The diagnosis limit value packet of idling operation Include partially dilute limit value Kidle_ Lean and partially dense limit value KidleThe diagnosis limit value of _ Rich, non-idling operation include partially dilute limit value Koffidle_ Lean and partially dense limit value Koffidle_Rich.The process is directed to idling and non-idling respectively by two independent diagnosis paths The long-term fuel oil correction value of closed-loop control carries out deviation monitoring.Each diagnosis path has corresponding filter and diagnosis limit value, from And make entire diagnosis is given in idling/two kinds of non-idling operating mode to carry out judging respectively reporting with failure.According to the program, have Sharp ground, while keeping diagnosis accuracy, can improve the robustness of diagnosis, reduce the probability of wrong diagnosis.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of one embodiment that fuel oil corrects diagnostic method.
As shown, after vehicle brings into operation, judge whether fuel oil closed-loop control system has been enter into closed-loop control.
After entering closed-loop control, judge that engine is in idling mode(Idle)When, select idling to monitor path, idling Monitor utilizes long-term fuel oil correction value(Longterm), through idling filter(Filteridle)Numerical filtering is carried out to obtain surely Fixed judgment value(Lidle), main filter function is as follows:
Lidle(n) = Lidle(n-1) + Filteridle* (Longterm - Lidle(n-1))。
Filter coefficient Filter can be adjustedidleSize, the iteration step length of judgment value can be made adjusted, flexibly Adjust the sensitivity of the diagnosis under idling mode.
Then, it will determine that value LidleWith the diagnosis limit value in idling monitor(Kidle_ Lean and Kidle_Rich)Compared Compared with as judgment value LidleMore than partially dilute limit value Kidle_ Lean then quotes the partially dilute failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system;Work as judgment value LidleMore than partially dense limit value Kidle_ Rich then quotes the partially dense failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system.
After entering closed-loop control, judge that engine is in idling mode(Offidle)When, select non-idling monitoring road Diameter, non-idling monitor utilize long-term fuel oil correction value(Longterm), by non-idling filter(Filteroffidle)Into Line number value filtering obtains stable judgment value(Loffidle), main filter function is:
Loffidle(n) = Loffidle(n-1) + FilterOffidle* (Longterm - Loffidle(n-1))。
Filter coefficient Filter can be adjustedOffidleSize, the iteration step length of judgment value can be made adjusted, spirit The sensitivity of diagnosis under adjustment idling mode living.
Then, it will determine that value LoffidleWith the diagnosis limit value in non-idling monitor(Koffidle_ Lean and Koffidle_ Rich)It is compared, works as judgment value(Loffidle)More than partially dilute limit value KoffidleIt is inclined then to quote fuel oil closed-loop control system by _ Lean Dilute failure;When judgment value is more than partially dense limit value Koffidle_ Rich then quotes the partially dense failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system.
It is according to the present invention kind of fuel oil amendment diagnostic method below, including:
Select corresponding diagnosis path according to the operating mode of engine, wherein for the first diagnosis limit value of idling operation setting and Second opinion limit value and non-idling filter is arranged for non-idling operation in idling filter, and the first diagnosis limit value includes first inclined Dense limit value and first partially dilute limit value, second opinion limit value include the second partially dense limit value and second partially dilute limit value.
In one embodiment, when judging that engine is in idling operation, long-term fuel oil is repaiied using idling filter Positive value carries out numerical filtering and generates the first judgment value, by first judgment value compared with the first diagnosis limit value, to judge that fuel oil closes Ring control system whether there is failure,
When first judgment value is less than the first dense limit value partially, then the partially dense failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system is quoted;When this First judgment value be more than first partially dilute limit value when, then quote the partially dilute failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system;
When judging that engine is in non-idling operation, numerical value is carried out to long-term fuel oil correction value using non-idling filter Filtering generates the second judgment value, by second judgment value compared with second opinion limit value, to judge that fuel oil closed-loop control system is It is no there are failure,
When second judgment value is less than the second dense limit value partially, then the partially dense failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system is quoted;When this Second judgment value be more than second partially dilute limit value when, then quote the partially dilute failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system.
It is that according to the present invention kind of fuel oil corrects diagnostic system below.Fuel oil corrects diagnostic system can be from fuel oil closed loop control Whether system processed obtains the quantity of state for whether being in closed-loop control, long-term fuel oil correction value and everywhere in the quantity of state of idling. Diagnostic system then contains idling/non-idling monitor, and corresponding filter is provided in each monitor and is used to calculate judgment value, Then it is provided with the diagnosis limit value of idling/non-idling in each monitor, judges whether fuel oil closed loop control occur for monitor Partially dense/dilute failure of system processed.
The system selects to diagnose path accordingly according to the operating mode of engine, which includes:
Idling monitor diagnoses limit value for idling operation setting first, and includes idling filter, non-idling monitoring Device is arranged second opinion limit value for non-idling operation, and includes non-idling filter, wherein the first diagnosis limit value includes the One partially dense limit value and first partially dilute limit value, second opinion limit value include the second partially dense limit value and second partially dilute limit value.
In one embodiment, it when the idling monitor judges that engine is in idling operation, is filtered using idling Device carries out numerical filtering to long-term fuel oil correction value and generates the first judgment value, by first judgment value and the first diagnosis limit value ratio Compared with to judge that fuel oil closed-loop control system is then quoted with the presence or absence of failure when first judgment value is less than the first dense limit value partially The partially dense failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system;When first judgment value is more than first dilute limit value partially, then fuel oil closed-loop control is quoted The partially dilute failure of system;When the non-idling monitor judges that engine is in non-idling operation, non-idling filter pair is utilized Long-term fuel oil correction value carries out numerical filtering and generates the second judgment value, by second judgment value compared with second opinion limit value, comes Judge that fuel oil closed-loop control system whether there is failure, when second judgment value is less than the second dense limit value partially, then quotes fuel oil The partially dense failure of closed-loop control system;When second judgment value is more than second dilute limit value partially, then fuel oil closed-loop control system is quoted Partially dilute failure.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the idling monitor, non-idling monitor, idling filter, non-idling Filter can be realized by software module or electronic circuit.
By the description of embodiment of above, those skilled in the art are it is understood that without departing from the present invention Spirit and scope in the case of, can also to the present invention specific implementation mode make various changes and replacement.These change and Replacement is all fallen in claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fuel oil corrects diagnostic method, which is characterized in that including:
Corresponding diagnosis path is selected according to the operating mode of engine, wherein for the first diagnosis limit value of idling operation setting and idling Second opinion limit value and non-idling filter is arranged for non-idling operation in filter, and the first diagnosis limit value includes the first partially dense limit Value and first partially dilute limit value, second opinion limit value include the second partially dense limit value and second partially dilute limit value;
Wherein, when judging that engine is in idling operation, numerical value filter is carried out to long-term fuel oil correction value using idling filter Wave generates the first judgment value, by first judgment value compared with the first diagnosis limit value, whether to judge fuel oil closed-loop control system There are failure,
When first judgment value is less than the first dense limit value partially, then the partially dense failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system is quoted;When this first Judgment value be more than first partially dilute limit value when, then quote the partially dilute failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system;
When judging that engine is in non-idling operation, numerical filtering is carried out to long-term fuel oil correction value using non-idling filter The second judgment value is generated, by second judgment value compared with second opinion limit value, to judge whether fuel oil closed-loop control system deposits In failure,
When second judgment value is less than the second dense limit value partially, then the partially dense failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system is quoted;When this second Judgment value be more than second partially dilute limit value when, then quote the partially dilute failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system.
2. a kind of fuel oil corrects diagnostic system, which is characterized in that the system selects corresponding diagnosis road according to the operating mode of engine Diameter, the system include:
Idling monitor diagnoses limit value for idling operation setting first, and includes idling filter,
Non- idling monitor is arranged second opinion limit value for non-idling operation, and includes non-idling filter,
Wherein, the first diagnosis limit value includes the first partially dense limit value and first partially dilute limit value, and second opinion limit value includes second partially dense Limit value and second partially dilute limit value;
Wherein, when the idling monitor judges that engine is in idling operation, long-term fuel oil is repaiied using idling filter Positive value carries out numerical filtering and generates the first judgment value, by first judgment value compared with the first diagnosis limit value, to judge that fuel oil closes Ring control system whether there is failure, when first judgment value is less than the first dense limit value partially, then quote fuel oil closed-loop control system The partially dense failure of system;When first judgment value is more than first dilute limit value partially, then the partially dilute failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system is quoted;
When the non-idling monitor judges that engine is in non-idling operation, long-term fuel oil is repaiied using non-idling filter Positive value carries out numerical filtering and generates the second judgment value, by second judgment value compared with second opinion limit value, to judge that fuel oil closes Ring control system whether there is failure, when second judgment value is less than the second dense limit value partially, then quote fuel oil closed-loop control system The partially dense failure of system;When second judgment value is more than second dilute limit value partially, then the partially dilute failure of fuel oil closed-loop control system is quoted.
CN201410441983.2A 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 Fuel oil corrects diagnostic method and system Active CN105370421B (en)

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CN111691997B (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-07-20 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Gasoline engine fuel closed-loop control method, equipment, storage medium and device

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CN102146848A (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-10 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Power-based engine speed control
CN102748150A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-24 三菱电机株式会社 Control device for internal combustion engine and method of controlling internal combustion engine
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