CN105367543B - A kind of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound and preparation method thereof, application - Google Patents

A kind of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound and preparation method thereof, application Download PDF

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CN105367543B
CN105367543B CN201510898516.7A CN201510898516A CN105367543B CN 105367543 B CN105367543 B CN 105367543B CN 201510898516 A CN201510898516 A CN 201510898516A CN 105367543 B CN105367543 B CN 105367543B
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dehydrated alcohol
solution
thiophene
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CN105367543A (en
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唐孝荣
杨建�
高素美
刘辉
高扬
徐志宏
李唯一
曾义
张燕
王玲
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Tongling Fengdan Planting Technology Development Co ltd
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Xihua University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D333/04Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
    • C07D333/06Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D333/22Radicals substituted by doubly bound hetero atoms, or by two hetero atoms other than halogen singly bound to the same carbon atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/10Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with sulfur as the ring hetero atom

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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound and preparation method thereof, application, wherein the general structure of the compound is as follows:

Description

A kind of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound and preparation method thereof, Using
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide more particularly to a kind of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compounds And preparation method thereof, application.
Background technique
Schiff refer to condensation reaction occurs by primary amine and aldehydes or ketones and generate contain > one kind of C=N- structure has Machine compound.A large number of studies show that Schiff class compound is in medicine, catalysis, analytical chemistry, corrosion and photochromic etc. Field suffers from very important effect.Meanwhile Schiff class compound also has good bioactivity, for example, desinsection, Antimycotic, antibacterium, anticancer, anti parasitic, weeding etc..Therefore, the research and development of Schiff class compound will have Wide space.
Thiophene is a member important in heterocyclic compound, plays very important effect.The research of thiophene derivant is being cured Also there is very main effect in medicine and chemistry of pesticide.Thiophene derivant has various bioactivity, for example, suppression Bacterium, antiviral and antitumor, anti-inflammatory, desinsection and weeding etc..Meanwhile the compound containing thiphene ring usually all have efficiently, low toxicity, To non-target organism safety, easy degradation, harmful organism do not allow the features such as being also easy to produce resistance, and constantly have structure in the environment Compound that is novel, haveing excellent performance comes out.So during the research and development of pesticide, the compound containing thiphene ring will be by To more extensive concern, become hot spot and the forward position of New pesticides discovery.
Up to the present, yet there are no thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound makes as disinfectant use in agriculture Report.
Summary of the invention
Thiphene ring is introduced into the molecular structure of Schiff by the present invention, has synthesized some thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff derivative, it was found that the reactive compound or active lead compound of some structure novels, superior activity, are new agriculture Preferable basis has been established in the initiative of medicine.
A kind of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound, general structure are as follows:
R is fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, methyl, methoxyl group or phenyl in logical formula (I), R be one replace or Two replace.
A kind of preparation method of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound, comprising: the synthesis of intermediate and Using the intermediate come two steps of synthesising target compound.
Further, method as described above, the synthesis of the intermediate the following steps are included:
A, NaOH solution is added into the mixture of acetophenone derivs and dehydrated alcohol, forms solution I;
B, under ice bath stirring, the mixed liquor of 2 thiophene carboxaldehyde and dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled in the solution I and is carried out Reaction forms solution II;
C, after the completion of answering, distilled water is added to solution II, adjusts its pH value to neutrality, there is Precipitation, filters, washing, It is recrystallized with dehydrated alcohol again to get intermediate is arrived.
Further, method as described above, the acetophenone derivs be 3,4- dichloroacetophenone, 3- bromoacetophenone, One of 3- chloro-acetophenone, biphenyl list ethyl ketone, 4- fluoro acetophenone.
Further, method as described above, in the step b, reaction temperature is 0-5 DEG C.
Further, method as described above, the synthesis of target compound the following steps are included:
E, glacial acetic acid is added into the mixture of semicarbazides and ethyl alcohol, forms mixed solution I II;
F, under agitation, the mixed solution of the intermediate and dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled to above-mentioned mixed solution It is reacted in III;
G, its pH value after the reaction was completed, is adjusted to neutrality with NaOH, is had Precipitation, is filtered, again with anhydrous second after washing Alcohol recrystallization, finally obtains target compound of the present invention.
Further, method as described above, in the step f, the condition of reaction are as follows: reacted at 70 DEG C 20 hours with On.
A kind of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound as described above is for preventing and treating plant pathogenic fungi Purposes.
Further, purposes as described above, the plant pathogenic fungi be Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, fusarium graminearum, Southern corn leaf blight, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, botrytis cinerea, fruit white rot of grape bacterium, Colletotrichumlagenarium, ring rot of apple Bacterium, citrus common green mold bacterium and phytophthora infestans.
Compound structure provided by the invention is simple, novel, is readily synthesized, and has preferable prevention and treatment effect to plant pathogenic fungi Fruit.It is had not been reported in the plant pathogenic fungi inhibitor being currently known.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution below in the present invention carries out clear Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of compound with bacteriostatic activity, general structure is as follows:
R is fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, methyl, methoxyl group or phenyl in logical formula (I), and R can take for one Generation or two substitutions.
General formula is the key reaction equation in the preparation of compounds of (I) are as follows:
The meaning of R is same as above in formula.
Embodiment 1:
Compound(C14H12ON3SF preparation)
(1) synthesis of intermediate 1- (4- fluorophenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- ketone
0.02mol 4- fluoro acetophenone is dissolved in 30mL dehydrated alcohol, then addition 10mL 10%NaOH is molten thereto Liquid.Under ice bath stirring, slowly with constant pressure funnel by the mixed liquor of 0.02mol 2 thiophene carboxaldehyde and 20mL dehydrated alcohol It instills in above-mentioned mixed solution, is reacted at 0-5 DEG C, and check whether reaction is completed with thin layer silica gel plate (TLC).Reaction is completed Afterwards, the distilled water of 3-4 times of volume is added into mixture, and adjusts its pH value to neutrality with 10% HCl, there is Precipitation, Filtering, washing, then recrystallized with dehydrated alcohol to get intermediate 1- (4- fluorophenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- is arrived Ketone.
(2) synthesis of target compound
0.015mol semicarbazides is dissolved in 90% ethyl alcohol of 20mL, 1.5mL glacial acetic acid is added thereto.In stirring bar Under part, the mixed solution of the homemade intermediate of 0.015mol and 30mL dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled with constant pressure funnel above-mentioned It in mixed solution, is reacted 20 hours or more at 70 DEG C, and checks whether reaction is completed with TLC.After the reaction was completed, with 10% NaOH adjusts its pH value to neutrality, has Precipitation, filters, recrystallized again with dehydrated alcohol after washing, obtain pale yellow powder Shape solid product, yield 82%.The spectral data of product is as follows:
1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6) δ (ppm): 10.17 (s, 1H), 7.61 (t, J=4.5Hz, 2H), 7.57 (d, J =5.7Hz, 1H), 7.36 (s, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=13.5Hz, 1H), 7.25 (t, J=9.0Hz, 2H), 7.09-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.85 (d, J=15.9Hz, 1H), 6.42 (s, 2H);13C NMR(75MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):164.27-161.01 (d,1C),157.60(1C),145.00(1C),141.40(1C),134.14-134.10(d,1C),131.43-131.32(d, 2C),131.36(1C),129.80(1C),128.49(1C),128.42(1C),117.70(1C),115.61-115.32(d, 2C)。
Embodiment 2:
Compound(C20H17ON3S preparation)
(1) synthesis of intermediate 1- (4- xenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- ketone
0.02mol biphenyl list ethyl ketone is dissolved in 30mL dehydrated alcohol, then addition 10mL 10%NaOH is molten thereto Liquid.Under ice bath stirring, slowly with constant pressure funnel by the mixed liquor of 0.02mol 2 thiophene carboxaldehyde and 20mL dehydrated alcohol It instills in above-mentioned mixed solution, is reacted at 0-5 DEG C, and check whether reaction is completed with thin layer silica gel plate (TLC).Reaction is completed Afterwards, the distilled water of 3-4 times of volume is added into mixture, and adjusts its pH value to neutrality with 10% HCl, there is Precipitation, Filtering, washing, then recrystallized with dehydrated alcohol to get intermediate 1- (4- xenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- is arrived Ketone.
(2) synthesis of target compound
0.015mol semicarbazides is dissolved in 90% ethyl alcohol of 20mL, 1.5mL glacial acetic acid is added thereto.In stirring bar Under part, the mixed solution of the homemade intermediate of 0.015mol and 30mL dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled with constant pressure funnel above-mentioned It in mixed solution, is reacted 20 hours or more at 70 DEG C, and checks whether reaction is completed with TLC.After the reaction was completed, with 10% NaOH adjusts its pH value to neutrality, has Precipitation, filters, recrystallized again with dehydrated alcohol after washing, obtain yellow powder Solid product, yield 80%.The spectral data of product is as follows:
1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6) δ (ppm): 10.18 (s, 1H), 7.73-7.62 (m, 7H), 7.49 (t, J= 7.2Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.09 (t, J=4.8Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=15.9Hz, 1H), 6.43 (s, 2H);13C NMR(75MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):157.58(1C),145.59(1C),141.48(1C),140.58(1C), 139.98(1C),136.83(1C),131.38(1C),129.83(2C),129.75(1C),129.39(2C),128.43(2C), 128.01(1C),127.01(2C),126.88(2C),117.74(1C)。
Embodiment 3:
Compound(C14H12ON3SCl preparation)
(1) synthesis of intermediate 1- (3- chlorphenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- ketone
0.02mol 3- chloro-acetophenone is dissolved in 30mL dehydrated alcohol, then addition 10mL 10%NaOH is molten thereto Liquid.Under ice bath stirring, slowly with constant pressure funnel by the mixed liquor of 0.02mol 2 thiophene carboxaldehyde and 20mL dehydrated alcohol It instills in above-mentioned mixed solution, is reacted at 0-5 DEG C, and check whether reaction is completed with thin layer silica gel plate (TLC).Reaction is completed Afterwards, the distilled water of 3-4 times of volume is added into mixture, and adjusts its pH value to neutrality with 10% HCl, there is Precipitation, Filtering, washing, then recrystallized with dehydrated alcohol to get intermediate 1- (3- chlorphenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- is arrived Ketone.
(2) synthesis of target compound
0.015mol semicarbazides is dissolved in 90% ethyl alcohol of 20mL, 1.5mL glacial acetic acid is added thereto.In stirring bar Under part, the mixed solution of the homemade intermediate of 0.015mol and 30mL dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled with constant pressure funnel above-mentioned It in mixed solution, is reacted 20 hours or more at 70 DEG C, and checks whether reaction is completed with TLC.After the reaction was completed, with 10% NaOH adjusts its pH value to neutrality, has Precipitation, filters, recrystallized again with dehydrated alcohol after washing, obtain pale yellow powder Shape solid product, yield 81%.The spectral data of product is as follows:
1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):10.19(s,1H),7.63–7.61(m,2H),7.51–7.41(m, 3H), 7.37 (d, J=3.3Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J=16.2Hz, 1H), 7.09 (t, J=3.9Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J= 15.9Hz,1H),6.46(s,2H);13C NMR(75MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):157.44(1C),144.38(1C), 141.34(1C),139.85(1C),133.51(1C),131.35(1C),130.38(1C),129.88(1C),128.82(1C), 128.74(1C),128.55(1C),128.42(1C),127.97(1C),117.43(1C)。
Embodiment 4:
Compound(C14H12ON3SBr preparation)
(1) synthesis of intermediate 1- (3- bromophenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- ketone
0.02mol 3- bromoacetophenone is dissolved in 30mL dehydrated alcohol, then addition 10mL 10%NaOH is molten thereto Liquid.Under ice bath stirring, slowly with constant pressure funnel by the mixed liquor of 0.02mol 2 thiophene carboxaldehyde and 20mL dehydrated alcohol It instills in above-mentioned mixed solution, is reacted at 0-5 DEG C, and check whether reaction is completed with thin layer silica gel plate (TLC).Reaction is completed Afterwards, the distilled water of 3-4 times of volume is added into mixture, and adjusts its pH value to neutrality with 10% HCl, there is Precipitation, Filtering, washing, then recrystallized with dehydrated alcohol to get intermediate 1- (3- bromophenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- is arrived Ketone.
(2) synthesis of target compound
0.015mol semicarbazides is dissolved in 90% ethyl alcohol of 20mL, 1.5mL glacial acetic acid is added thereto.In stirring bar Under part, the mixed solution of the homemade intermediate of 0.015mol and 30mL dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled with constant pressure funnel above-mentioned It in mixed solution, is reacted 20 hours or more at 70 DEG C, and checks whether reaction is completed with TLC.After the reaction was completed, with 10% NaOH adjusts its pH value to neutrality, has Precipitation, filters, recrystallized again with dehydrated alcohol after washing, obtain light yellow crystal Product, yield 83%.The spectral data of product is as follows:
1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):10.21(s,1H),7.73(s,1H),7.61(s,1H),7.59(s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.35 (s, 1H), 7.30 (s, 1H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 6.86 (d, J =15.9Hz, 1H), 6.47 (s, 2H);13C NMR(75MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):157.44(1C),144.34(1C), 141.33(1C),140.09(1C),131.64(2C),131.35(1C),130.66(1C),129.90(1C),128.57(1C), 128.43(1C),128.37(1C),122.09(1C),117.45(1C)。
Embodiment 5:
Compound(C14H11ON3SCl2) preparation
(1) synthesis of intermediate 1- (3,4- dichlorophenyl) -3- (2- thienyl) -2- propylene -1- ketone
By 0.02mol 3,4- dichloroacetophenone is dissolved in 30mL dehydrated alcohol, then 10mL 10% is added thereto NaOH solution.Under ice bath stirring, the mixed liquor of 0.02mol 2 thiophene carboxaldehyde and 20mL dehydrated alcohol is leaked with constant pressure addition Bucket slowly instills in above-mentioned mixed solution, reacts at 0-5 DEG C, and checks whether reaction is completed with thin layer silica gel plate (TLC).Instead After the completion of answering, the distilled water of 3-4 times of volume is added into mixture, and adjusts its pH value to neutrality with 10% HCl, there is precipitating It is precipitated, filters, washing, then recrystallized with dehydrated alcohol to get intermediate 1- (3,4- dichlorophenyl) -3- (2- thienyl)-is arrived 2- propylene -1- ketone.
(2) synthesis of target compound
0.015mol semicarbazides is dissolved in 90% ethyl alcohol of 20mL, 1.5mL glacial acetic acid is added thereto.In stirring bar Under part, the mixed solution of the homemade intermediate of 0.015mol and 30mL dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled with constant pressure funnel above-mentioned It in mixed solution, is reacted 20 hours or more at 70 DEG C, and checks whether reaction is completed with TLC.After the reaction was completed, with 10% NaOH adjusts its pH value to neutrality, has Precipitation, filters, recrystallized again with dehydrated alcohol after washing, obtain pale yellow powder Shape solid product, yield 84%.The spectral data of product is as follows:
1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6) δ (ppm): 10.23 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, J=2.1Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J =8.4Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=5.1Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J1=2.1Hz, J2=2.1Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J= 3.6Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=15.9Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=15.9Hz, 1H), 6.51 (s, 2H);13C NMR(75MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):157.45(1C),143.40(1C),141.32(1C),138.35(1C), 131.58(1C),131.47(2C),130.90(1C),130.64(1C),129.95(1C),129.43(1C),128.62(1C), 128.40(1C),117.16(1C)。
Experimental example:
Antibacterial Activity of the thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound to plant pathogenic fungi
1, test plant disease fungus
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, fusarium graminearum, southern corn leaf blight, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, botrytis cinerea, grape White rot germ, Colletotrichumlagenarium, Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp, citrus common green mold bacterium and phytophthora infestans.
2, experimental method
Test compound is dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, is then added in the tap water containing 0.1% Tween-80, mixing is equal The test solution of 200mg/L is made into after even.This solution is added in sterilized PDA culture medium, while adding concentration and being The streptomysin of 50mg/L.Using the corresponding solution without test compound as blank control, it is standby that the uniform drug containing tablet of thickness is made With in triplicate.Ф 5mm well-grown, pollution-free, the uniform bacteria cake of growing way are chosen with sterilized punch, in sterile item The center (one bacteria cake of each plating) that toxic culture medium and control medium are accessed under part, is trained under 28 DEG C of constant temperatures It supports.When the colony diameter of blank control grows to 50mm or so, using the diameter of crossing method measurement bacterium colony, take it average Value calculates opposite bacteriostasis rate with following equation:
3, experimental result
Thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound to the Antibacterial Activity result of plant pathogenic fungi such as Shown in table 1-5.
1 embodiment of table, 1 compound is in 200mg/L to the inhibitory activity of plant pathogenic fungi
Strain Inhibiting rate (%) Strain Inhibiting rate (%)
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn 86.7 Fusarium graminearum 93.1
Southern corn leaf blight 95.3 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 77.9
Botrytis cinerea 73.2 Fruit white rot of grape bacterium 72.8
Colletotrichumlagenarium 76.5 Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp 82.4
Citrus common green mold bacterium 81.9 Phytophthora infestans 64.2
As known from Table 1,1 compound of embodiment has good inhibitory effect to fusarium graminearum and southern corn leaf blight; There is preferable inhibitory effect to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp and citrus common green mold bacterium.
2 embodiment of table, 2 compound is in 200mg/L to the inhibitory activity of plant pathogenic fungi
Strain Inhibiting rate (%) Strain Inhibiting rate (%)
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn 62.6 Fusarium graminearum 97.4
Southern corn leaf blight 95.8 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 76.8
Botrytis cinerea 92.3 Fruit white rot of grape bacterium 70.2
Colletotrichumlagenarium 61.9 Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp 84.1
Citrus common green mold bacterium 83.5 Phytophthora infestans 85.7
As known from Table 2,2 compound of embodiment has very fusarium graminearum, southern corn leaf blight and botrytis cinerea Good inhibitory effect;There is preferable inhibitory effect to Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp, citrus common green mold bacterium and phytophthora infestans.
3 embodiment of table, 3 compound is in 200mg/L to the inhibitory activity of plant pathogenic fungi
Strain Inhibiting rate (%) Strain Inhibiting rate (%)
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn 65.6 Fusarium graminearum 92.4
Southern corn leaf blight 61.9 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 88.3
Botrytis cinerea 76.2 Fruit white rot of grape bacterium 72.9
Colletotrichumlagenarium 68.7 Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp 84.6
Citrus common green mold bacterium 83.7 Phytophthora infestans 74.5
As known from Table 3,3 compound of embodiment has good inhibitory effect to fusarium graminearum;To Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp and citrus common green mold bacterium have preferable inhibitory effect.
4 embodiment of table, 4 compound is in 200mg/L to the inhibitory activity of plant pathogenic fungi
As known from Table 4,4 compound of embodiment is to fusarium graminearum, southern corn leaf blight, botrytis cinerea and grape White rot germ has good inhibitory effect;There is preferable inhibitory effect to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and citrus common green mold bacterium.
5 embodiment of table, 5 compound is in 200mg/L to the inhibitory activity of plant pathogenic fungi
Strain Inhibiting rate (%) Strain Inhibiting rate (%)
Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn 68.5 Fusarium graminearum 83.2
Southern corn leaf blight 65.9 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 93.8
Botrytis cinerea 91.7 Fruit white rot of grape bacterium 76.7
Colletotrichumlagenarium 64.8 Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp 87.4
Citrus common green mold bacterium 81.6 Phytophthora infestans 86.3
As known from Table 5,5 compound of embodiment has good inhibitory effect to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and botrytis cinerea; There is preferable inhibitory effect to fusarium graminearum, Botryosphaeria berengeriana f. sp, citrus common green mold bacterium and phytophthora infestans.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of thiophene chalcone semicarbazones Schiff class compound characterized by comprising intermediate Synthesis and using the intermediate come two steps of synthesising target compound;
The synthesis of the intermediate the following steps are included:
A, NaOH solution is added into the mixture of acetophenone derivs and dehydrated alcohol, forms solution I;
B, under ice bath stirring, 2 thiophene carboxaldehyde is slowly instilled in the solution I with the mixed liquor of dehydrated alcohol and is reacted, Form solution II;
C, after the completion of answering, distilled water is added to solution II, adjusts its pH value to neutrality, has Precipitation, filter, wash, then use Dehydrated alcohol recrystallizes to arrive intermediate;
The synthesis of target compound the following steps are included:
E, glacial acetic acid is added into the mixture of semicarbazides and ethyl alcohol, forms mixed solution I II;
F, under agitation, the mixed solution of the intermediate and dehydrated alcohol is slowly instilled in above-mentioned mixed solution I II It is reacted;
G, its pH value after the reaction was completed, is adjusted to neutrality with NaOH, is had Precipitation, is filtered, again with dehydrated alcohol weight after washing Crystallization, finally obtains target compound of the present invention;
In the step f, the condition of reaction are as follows: reacted 20 hours or more at 70 DEG C;
Its general structure of the compound being prepared is as follows:
R is fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, methyl, methoxyl group or phenyl in logical formula (I), and R is that a substitution or two take Generation.
The acetophenone derivs are 3,4- dichloroacetophenone, 3- bromoacetophenone, 3- chloro-acetophenone, biphenyl list ethyl ketone, 4- fluorobenzene One of ethyl ketone;
In the step b, reaction temperature is 0-5 DEG C.
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