CN105364629A - Damping device for machine tool machining equipment - Google Patents

Damping device for machine tool machining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105364629A
CN105364629A CN201510943606.3A CN201510943606A CN105364629A CN 105364629 A CN105364629 A CN 105364629A CN 201510943606 A CN201510943606 A CN 201510943606A CN 105364629 A CN105364629 A CN 105364629A
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China
Prior art keywords
damping
reducing structure
shock reducing
decoupling rod
damping device
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CN201510943606.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105364629B (en
Inventor
竺林坤
石伟东
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Shanxi Hao Yuan Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd.
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Xinchang County Yulin Street Quanshun Machinery Plant
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Publication of CN105364629A publication Critical patent/CN105364629A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0032Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a damping device for machine tool machining equipment. The damping device comprises a rack. A first damping pad is arranged at the bottom end of the rack, a second damping pad is arranged below the first damping pad, and damping rods are evenly arranged between the first damping pad and the second damping pad. Each damping body comprises an upper damping body and a lower damping body, each upper damping body and the corresponding lower damping body are provided with an upper groove and a lower groove respectively, and each upper groove and the corresponding lower groove form a spherical cavity. A first damping rubber ball is arranged in an inner cavity of each spherical cavity. Inner cavities of the upper damping bodies and inner cavities of the lower damping bodies are both filled with second damping rubber balls, and spherical grooves tangent to the spherical faces of the second damping rubber balls are formed in the inner walls of the upper damping bodies and the inner walls of the lower damping bodies. The bottom ends of corrugated sleeves are connected with foot pads, and fastening holes are evenly formed in the foot pads. According to the damping device for the machine tool machining equipment, the damping effect is good, and equipment machining stability and efficiency are improved.

Description

A kind of machine tooling equipment damping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining apparatus field, be specially a kind of machine tooling equipment damping device.
Background technology
Lathe is as the machine of manufacturing machine, extensive use in actual production, vibrates very large, will inevitably affect the fineness of processing in machine tooling production equipment engineering in prior art, machine tooling traditional at present, be all adopt the simple forms such as beam to lathe damping, but structure is single, effect is undesirable, the damping that lathe is good cannot be made, cause in processing process, poor stability, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of machine tooling equipment damping device, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of machine tooling equipment damping device, comprise frame, the bottom of described frame is provided with the first beam, the below of described first beam is provided with the second beam, evenly decoupling rod is provided with between described first beam and the second beam, the bottom of described second beam is fixedly connected with corrugated sleeve, the inner chamber of described corrugated sleeve is plugged with supporting leg, the inner chamber of described supporting leg is evenly provided with shock reducing structure, and be equipped with rubber washer between every two adjacent groups shock reducing structure, described shock reducing structure comprises shock reducing structure and lower shock reducing structure, described upper shock reducing structure and lower shock reducing structure have upper groove and low groove, described upper groove and low groove form spherical cavity, the inner chamber of described spherical cavity is provided with the first yielding rubber ball, the inner chamber of described upper shock reducing structure and lower shock reducing structure is all filled with the second yielding rubber ball, and the inwall of upper shock reducing structure and lower shock reducing structure is equipped with the ball recess tangent with the second yielding rubber ball sphere, the bottom of described corrugated sleeve is connected with foot pad, described foot pad is evenly provided with fastener hole.
Preferably, described decoupling rod comprises the first decoupling rod, the top of described first decoupling rod is connected with one end of the second decoupling rod, the other end of described second decoupling rod connects the bottom of the 3rd decoupling rod, described first decoupling rod, the second decoupling rod and the 3rd decoupling rod are equipped with damping spring, and described decoupling rod is N-type.
Preferably, described first beam and the second beam are rubber slab or glass mat.
Preferably, described corrugated sleeve is silica gel sleeve pipe.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this lathe process equipment damping device, multilayer damping is set, beam is set below frame and decoupling rod carries out preliminary damping, traditional supporting leg is socketed one deck corrugated sleeve outward, corrugated sleeve is that corrugated vibration has an effect of letting out power when transmitting, protect supporting leg not yielding simultaneously, evenly shock reducing structure is provided with again at supporting leg inner chamber, shock reducing structure synthesizes a spherical cavity, a first yielding rubber ball is placed in the inside, at the inner chamber of shock reducing structure, some second yielding rubber balls are set again, the foot pad connected below corrugated sleeve has fastener hole, foot pad and ground are fixed by clamping screw by fastener hole, prevent mobile.After multilayer damping, seismaesthesia during lathe work reduces, and no longer affects processing work, improves stability and the working (machining) efficiency of process equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is shock reducing structure structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is decoupling rod structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is corrugated sleeve structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, the first beam; 3, the second beam; 4, decoupling rod; 41, the first decoupling rod; 42, the second decoupling rod; 43, the 3rd decoupling rod; 44, damping spring; 5, corrugated sleeve; 6, supporting leg; 7, shock reducing structure; 8, rubber washer; 9, upper shock reducing structure; 91, upper groove; 10, lower shock reducing structure; 101, low groove; 11, spherical cavity; 12, the first yielding rubber ball; 121, the second yielding rubber ball; 122, ball recess; 13, foot pad; 14, fastener hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of machine tooling equipment damping device, comprise frame 1, the bottom of frame 1 is provided with the first beam 2, the below of the first beam 2 is provided with the second beam 3, first beam 2 and the second beam 3 are rubber slab or glass mat, decoupling rod 4 is evenly provided with between first beam 2 and the second beam 3, decoupling rod 4 comprises the first decoupling rod 41, the top of the first decoupling rod 41 is connected with one end of the second decoupling rod 42, the other end of the second decoupling rod 42 connects the bottom of the 3rd decoupling rod 43, first decoupling rod 41, second decoupling rod 42 and the 3rd decoupling rod 43 are equipped with damping spring 44, decoupling rod 4 is N-type, the bottom of the second beam 3 is fixedly connected with corrugated sleeve 5, corrugated sleeve 5 is silica gel sleeve pipe, the inner chamber of corrugated sleeve 5 is plugged with supporting leg 6, the inner chamber of supporting leg 6 is evenly provided with shock reducing structure 7, rubber washer 8 is equipped with between every two adjacent groups shock reducing structure 7, shock reducing structure 7 comprises shock reducing structure 9 and lower shock reducing structure 10, upper shock reducing structure 9 and lower shock reducing structure 10 have upper groove 91 and low groove 101, upper groove 91 and low groove 101 form spherical cavity 11, the inner chamber of spherical cavity 11 is provided with the first yielding rubber ball 12, the inner chamber of upper shock reducing structure 9 and lower shock reducing structure 10 is all filled with the second yielding rubber ball 121, the inwall of upper shock reducing structure 9 and lower shock reducing structure 10 is equipped with the ball recess 122 tangent with the second yielding rubber ball 121 sphere, the bottom of corrugated sleeve 5 is connected with foot pad 13, foot pad 13 is evenly provided with fastener hole 14.The vibration passing produced when machine tooling equipment is in frame 1, the bottom of frame 1 is provided with the first beam 2, the decoupling rod 4 be evenly provided with below first beam 2 adopts N shape better to coordinate the first beam 2 and the second beam 3 to carry out preliminary damping, vibration force is when downwards, supporting leg 6 transmits, because supporting leg 6 is socketed one deck corrugated sleeve 5, corrugated sleeve 5 has an effect of letting out power time vibration is transmitted in ripple type, protect supporting leg 6 not yielding simultaneously, shock reducing structure 7 is evenly provided with again at supporting leg 6 inner chamber, shock reducing structure 7 synthesizes a spherical cavity 11 by the upper groove 91 of upper shock reducing structure 9 and lower shock reducing structure 10 and low groove 92, first yielding rubber 12 is placed in the inside, at the inner chamber of upper shock reducing structure 9 and lower shock reducing structure 10, some second yielding rubber balls 121 are set again, the second yielding rubber ball 121 on inwall side is fixed on the inside by ball recess 122 is tangent, whole inner chamber is full of the second ball 121, prevent the loose shakiness of ball, the foot pad 13 connected below corrugated sleeve 5 has fastener hole 14, foot pad and ground are fixed by clamping screw by fastener hole 14, prevent mobile.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a machine tooling equipment damping device, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame (1) is provided with the first beam (2), the below of described first beam (2) is provided with the second beam (3), decoupling rod (4) is evenly provided with between described first beam (2) and the second beam (3), the bottom of described second beam (3) is fixedly connected with corrugated sleeve (5), the inner chamber of described corrugated sleeve (5) is plugged with supporting leg (6), the inner chamber of described supporting leg (6) is evenly provided with shock reducing structure (7), and be equipped with rubber washer (8) between every two adjacent groups shock reducing structure (7), described shock reducing structure (7) comprises shock reducing structure (9) and lower shock reducing structure (10), described upper shock reducing structure (9) and lower shock reducing structure (10) have upper groove (91) and low groove (101), described upper groove (91) and low groove (101) form spherical cavity (11), the inner chamber of described spherical cavity (11) is provided with the first yielding rubber ball (12), the inner chamber of described upper shock reducing structure (9) and lower shock reducing structure (10) is all filled with the second yielding rubber ball (121), and the inwall of upper shock reducing structure (9) and lower shock reducing structure (10) is equipped with the ball recess (122) tangent with the second yielding rubber ball (121) sphere, the bottom of described corrugated sleeve (5) is connected with foot pad (13), described foot pad (13) is evenly provided with fastener hole (14).
2. a kind of machine tooling equipment damping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decoupling rod (4) comprises the first decoupling rod (41), the top of described first decoupling rod (41) is connected with one end of the second decoupling rod (42), the other end of described second decoupling rod (42) connects the bottom of the 3rd decoupling rod (43), described first decoupling rod (41), the second decoupling rod (42) and the 3rd decoupling rod (43) are equipped with damping spring (44), and described decoupling rod (4) is N-type.
3. a kind of machine tooling equipment damping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first beam (2) and the second beam (3) are rubber slab or glass mat.
4. a kind of machine tooling equipment damping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described corrugated sleeve (5) is silica gel sleeve pipe.
CN201510943606.3A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of machine tooling equipment damping device Active CN105364629B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN105364629B CN105364629B (en) 2017-11-21

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105750600A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-07-13 泉州鲤城福辉汽车配件有限公司 Horizontal type end surface numerical control milling machine for cam shaft of brake
CN106079456A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 成都汇丁科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printer of multiple damping
CN106695545A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-24 侯如升 Sander with damping function
CN106808305A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-09 岳文智 A kind of machine components processing equipment with shock-absorbing function
CN107813021A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-20 孙爱芬 A kind of good bolt machining tool of noise abatement performance
CN107891600A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-10 丁晗秋 Support for 3D printer
CN108433647A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-24 郭斌 A kind of Intelligent robot for sweeping floor
CN106182031B (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-09-11 苏州毕诺佳医药技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent Machining robot of medical machinery part
CN108637039A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-12 江阴市龙和机械科技有限公司 A kind of straightener of damping
CN108818278A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-16 浙江铁流离合器股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable type clutch friction plate burnishing device of mechanical linkage type
CN109822359A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-31 陆沈杰 A kind of antidetonation lathe base improving structure
CN111644858A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-11 泰州天融科技有限公司 Numerical control machine tool base easy to control

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SU1247222A1 (en) * 1984-02-29 1986-07-30 Куйбышевский институт инженеров железнодорожного транспорта Arrangement for damping vibration in metal-working machine
JPH0633973A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-02-08 Bridgestone Corp Shock absorber
KR100978021B1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-08-25 송진걸 vibration prevention device and working method of the same
CN104329403A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-04 芜湖华强文化科技产业有限公司 Series-parallel multi-stage shock absorber
CN104912984A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-16 苏州亚思科精密数控有限公司 Machine tool damping device
CN204692921U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-10-07 邹斌 A kind of equipment shock mount
CN105134872A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-09 苏州亚思科精密数控有限公司 Damping device for large machine tool
CN205218659U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 新昌县羽林街道全顺机械厂 Machine tool machining equipment damping device

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SU1247222A1 (en) * 1984-02-29 1986-07-30 Куйбышевский институт инженеров железнодорожного транспорта Arrangement for damping vibration in metal-working machine
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CN104329403A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-04 芜湖华强文化科技产业有限公司 Series-parallel multi-stage shock absorber
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CN205218659U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 新昌县羽林街道全顺机械厂 Machine tool machining equipment damping device

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105750600A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-07-13 泉州鲤城福辉汽车配件有限公司 Horizontal type end surface numerical control milling machine for cam shaft of brake
CN106182031B (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-09-11 苏州毕诺佳医药技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent Machining robot of medical machinery part
CN106079456A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 成都汇丁科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printer of multiple damping
CN106695545A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-24 侯如升 Sander with damping function
CN106808305A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-09 岳文智 A kind of machine components processing equipment with shock-absorbing function
CN106695545B (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-10-09 王琳 A kind of sander with shock-absorbing function
CN107813021A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-20 孙爱芬 A kind of good bolt machining tool of noise abatement performance
CN107891600B (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-10-18 丁晗秋 Bracket for 3D printer
CN107891600A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-10 丁晗秋 Support for 3D printer
CN108433647A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-24 郭斌 A kind of Intelligent robot for sweeping floor
CN108818278A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-16 浙江铁流离合器股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable type clutch friction plate burnishing device of mechanical linkage type
CN108637039A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-12 江阴市龙和机械科技有限公司 A kind of straightener of damping
CN109822359A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-31 陆沈杰 A kind of antidetonation lathe base improving structure
CN111644858A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-11 泰州天融科技有限公司 Numerical control machine tool base easy to control

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Effective date of registration: 20181016

Address after: 044000 east gate of Bei Guan Village, Xinjiang county, Yuncheng, Shanxi

Patentee after: Shanxi Hao Yuan Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd.

Address before: 312529 Xinchang County, Zhejiang Province, Yu Lin Street, Lotus Island Village 17 Island

Patentee before: XINCHANG COUNTY YULIN STREET QUANSHUN MACHINERY PLANT