CN105364381B - Fender assembling sample rack - Google Patents
Fender assembling sample rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105364381B CN105364381B CN201510925850.7A CN201510925850A CN105364381B CN 105364381 B CN105364381 B CN 105364381B CN 201510925850 A CN201510925850 A CN 201510925850A CN 105364381 B CN105364381 B CN 105364381B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- beater
- beat
- sample rack
- block
- positioning unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/006—Vehicles
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fender assembling sample rack. The fender assembling sample rack comprises a frame base, a positioning unit on an automobile body, a fender front X-direction and Y-direction positioning unit, a fender middle Y-direction positioning unit, a fender and side wall fitted position offset positioning unit, and a fender and front automobile door gap and offset positioning unit. A positioning function of a coordinate system of the automobile body in the X, Y and Z directions is fulfilled through a mechanical structure; fenders on the left side and the right side of the automobile body, an engine hood, front automobile doors and side walls are effectively positioned in an unified mode; meanwhile, the fit clearance between the fitted fenders on the left side and the right side of the automobile body and the engine hood as well as the gap and offset among the fenders, the front automobile doors and the side walls are guaranteed; and the assembly precision and the assembly consistency of the engine hood are guaranteed effectively.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding process equipment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of for beater or beat-up assembling sample rack.
Background technology
Adjustment line is last procedure being welded, and mainly completes vehicle body appearance quality trait and four-door two-lid gap, face
Poor equipment adjustment.The assembly precision of four-door two-lid directly affects that DTS is up to standard and vehicle body uniformity.With welding and assembling production lines certainly
The raising of dynamicization degree, develops the target that the more efficient, assembly tool of flexible operation is that automobile main frame maker is constantly pursued.
It is to be adjusted using manual assembly or carried out using the simple harness in local that the adjustment line beater or beat-up of existing technology debugs mode
Assembling.Need to adjust repeatedly using manually debuging, it is impossible to ensure assembly precision and uniformity;General simple frock is to wing
Plate, hood, front door and gusset lack effectively positioning, it is impossible to ensure beater or beat-up with send out lid fit clearance and beater or beat-up with
The clearance surface difference of front door, gusset, needs secondary adjustment to increase workman's workload.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of beater or beat-up assembles sample rack, with realize to left and right sides beater or beat-up, hood,
Front door and gusset carry out unifying effectively positioning, at the same ensure left and right sides beater or beat-up with send out lid fit clearance and beater or beat-up with
The clearance surface difference of front door, gusset, lifts the adjustment line productive temp that is welded while ensure that vehicle body appearance requirement, has
Effect reduces the repair rate of the amount of manually adjusting and later process, reduces labor strength.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of beater or beat-up assembles sample rack, including the anterior XY of the positioning unit on frame base, vehicle body, beater or beat-up to positioning
In the middle part of unit, beater or beat-up at Y-direction positioning unit, beater or beat-up and gusset cooperation between face difference positioning unit and beater or beat-up and front door
Gap face differs from positioning unit;
The anterior XY of positioning unit on the vehicle body, the beater or beat-up is fixed to Y-direction in the middle part of positioning unit, the beater or beat-up
Bit location and the beater or beat-up are connected with the frame base with the poor positioning unit in face at gusset cooperation;
The beater or beat-up is separate unit with the clearance surface difference positioning unit of front door, is not connected with the frame base;
Positioning unit on the vehicle body includes that assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device, assembling sample rack front portion Z-direction compresses
Z-direction compact heap, the rotatable Z-direction support unit of assembling sample rack and assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism in the middle part of block, assembling sample rack;
In the middle part of the assembling sample rack front portion Z-direction compact heap, the assembling sample rack, Z-direction compact heap and the assembling sample rack can be revolved
Turn Z-direction support unit to be fixedly connected with the frame base;
The assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device is fixedly connected with the assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism;The assembling
Sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism is slidably connected with the frame base;
The anterior XY of the beater or beat-up includes before the rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of beater or beat-up, beater or beat-up to positioning unit
Portion's Y-direction integrated positioning unit and the rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of beater or beat-up;
The rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of the beater or beat-up, beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit and the beater or beat-up
Rotatable anterior position-limiting unit is fixedly connected with the frame base;
In the middle part of the beater or beat-up, Y-direction positioning unit includes Y-direction clamping unit in the middle part of beater or beat-up;Y-direction in the middle part of the beater or beat-up
Clamping unit is fixedly connected with the frame base;
At the beater or beat-up and gusset cooperation, face difference positioning unit includes beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit and gusset
Y-direction integrated positioning unit;
The beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit and the gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit with the framework base
Seat is fixedly connected;
The beater or beat-up includes beater or beat-up with front door top XY to locating piece with the clearance surface difference positioning unit of front door
And beater or beat-up and front door bottom XY are to locating piece.
The rotatable Z-direction support unit of sample rack that assembles includes the first fixed connecting plate, first rotating shaft connecting plate, the first behaviour
Make handle, the first transfer block, the first support block and first rotating shaft;
First fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with the frame base and the first rotating shaft connecting plate respectively;It is described
First operation handle is rotated with the first rotating shaft connecting plate and is connected;First support block is fixed with first transfer block and is connected
Connect;The first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first transfer block;The first rotating shaft and first operation handle and described
First rotating shaft connecting plate rotates connection.
The assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism includes fixed plate, height adjustment mechanism and lateral adjustment;The height
Governor motion includes the slide assemblies and handlebar for being fixed in the fixed plate, and the slide assemblies include being installed on the fixation
The fixed seat of plate, is connected with sleeve pipe in the fixed seat, be axially telescopically slidable and be provided with expansion link in described sleeve pipe, described
Assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device is fixed on the lower end of the expansion link;The lateral adjustment includes slide rail, described solid
Fixed board is axially slidably mounted to the slide rail.
The rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of the beater or beat-up include dual rotary positioning mechanism, rotatable clamp system and
Rotating shaft mechanism;The dual rotary positioning mechanism and the rotatable clamp system are rotated with the rotating shaft mechanism respectively and are connected;
The dual rotary positioning mechanism includes that turning arm, turning arm location-plate, secondary rotating mechanism, first are fixed and inserts
Pin, limiting plate, the first fixed block, the second transfer block, the second fixed block and the 3rd transfer block;
One end of the turning arm is fixedly connected with the turning arm location-plate, and the other end is solid with the secondary rotating mechanism
It is fixed to connect;First Fixed latches, the limiting plate, the first fixed block, second transfer block, described second are consolidated
Shaped block and the 3rd transfer block are both secured in the place arm;
The rotatable clamp system includes clamp system pedestal, gripping block, the second Fixed latches, rotary handle, clamping
Mechanism's rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft connecting plate and clamp system limiting plate;
The clamp system pedestal is connected by the clamp system rotating shaft with the second rotating shaft connecting plate;Described second
Rotating shaft connecting plate is fixedly connected with the spacing seat board of the clamp system;The gripping block, the rotary handle are fixed on the folder
In tight mechanism base;Second Fixed latches are movably set on the clamp system pedestal;
The rotating shaft mechanism includes that central shaft, turning arm connecting plate, axle sleeve, the spacing collar of connecting plate, bearing, connecting plate are solid
Determine upper head plate, the turning arm location-plate collar and the spacing annulus of turning arm location-plate;
The turning arm connecting plate is fixedly connected with the turning arm and the axle sleeve respectively;The bearing fixation with it is described
In axle sleeve;The central shaft is passed through the bearing and is fixed with the bearing;The connecting plate stop collar ring set enters the center
Axle;The connecting plate is fixed upper head plate and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the central shaft;The turning arm location-plate collar is inserted in institute
State central shaft;The spacing annulus of the turning arm location-plate is fixed on the lower end of the central shaft.
Beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit includes the first Y-direction pinching block and the first Y-direction support type block;Institute
State the first Y-direction pinching block and the first Y-direction support type block is fixedly connected with the frame base respectively.
The rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of the beater or beat-up include the second fixed connecting plate, the second rotating shaft connecting plate, second
Operation handle, the 4th transfer block, imitative type locating piece and the second rotating shaft;Second fixed connecting plate is U-shaped, respectively with the frame
Frame pedestal and the second rotating shaft connecting plate connection;Second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the 4th transfer block;Described second
Rotating shaft is rotated with the second rotating shaft connecting plate and second operation handle and is connected;The imitative type locating piece with described 4th turn
Connect block to be fixedly connected.
In the middle part of the beater or beat-up, Y-direction clamping unit includes the second Y-direction pinching block and the second Y-direction support type block;Described
Two Y-direction pinching blocks and the second Y-direction support type block are fixedly connected with the frame base.
The beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit includes the 3rd Y-direction pinching block and the 3rd Y-direction support type block;Institute
State the 3rd Y-direction pinching block and the 3rd Y-direction support type block is fixedly connected with the frame base.
The gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit includes the 4th pinching block and the 4th Y-direction support type block;4th Y-direction
Pinching block and the 4th Y-direction support type block are fixedly connected with the frame base respectively.
The beater or beat-up includes handle, front door reference block, gap block and wing with front door top XY to locating piece
Plate reference block;The handle is fixed on the front door reference block;It is relative with the handle in the front door reference block
Surface is stepped ramp type;The gap block and the beater or beat-up reference block are both secured on the front door reference block.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention by arrange on the frame base the anterior XY of the positioning unit on vehicle body, beater or beat-up to positioning unit,
In the middle part of beater or beat-up, at Y-direction positioning unit, beater or beat-up and gusset cooperation, face differs from the clearance plane of positioning unit and beater or beat-up and front door
Difference positioning unit, realization are completed and vehicle body coordinate system X, Y, Z positioning function by frame for movement, are realized to left and right sides wing
Plate, hood, front door and gusset carry out unifying effectively positioning, while between ensureing that left and right sides beater or beat-up and a lid coordinate
Gap and beater or beat-up and front door, the clearance surface difference of gusset, are effectively ensured assembly precision and the uniformity of hood.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that beater or beat-up of the present invention assembles sample rack structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that beater or beat-up of the present invention assembles sample rack left view;
Fig. 3 is that beater or beat-up of the present invention assembles sample rack strips schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is beater or beat-up and front door top XY to positioning block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 12 and gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit close-up schematic view;
Fig. 6 is beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 12 and gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit is right regards partial enlargement signal
Figure;
Fig. 7 is that beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 12 and gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit backsight partial enlargement are illustrated
Figure;
Fig. 8 is rotatable Z-direction support unit close-up schematic view;
Fig. 9 is that rotatable Z-direction support unit overlooks close-up schematic view;
Figure 10 is Y in the middle part of beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit, the rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of beater or beat-up and beater or beat-up
To clamping unit close-up schematic view;
Figure 11 is Y in the middle part of beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit, the rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of beater or beat-up and beater or beat-up
To clamping unit backsight close-up schematic view;
Figure 12 is the rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit close-up schematic view of beater or beat-up.
Description of reference numerals
01 assembling sample rack, 02 open position, 03 clamps position, 1 frame base, 2 assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning devices, 3 assemblings
Sample rack front portion Z-direction compact heap, Z-direction compact heap in the middle part of 4 assembling sample racks, the rotatable Z-direction support unit of 5 assembling sample racks, 6 assembling sample racks
Y-direction slide mechanism, the rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of 7 beater or beat-ups, 8 fender bracket clamping and positioning units, 9 beater or beat-ups front portion Y
To integrated positioning unit, the rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of 10 beater or beat-ups, Y-direction clamping unit in the middle part of 11 beater or beat-ups, after 12 beater or beat-ups
Portion's Y-direction integrated positioning unit, 13 gusset Y-direction integrated positioning units, 14 beater or beat-ups and front door top XY to locating piece, 15 wings
Plate and front door bottom XY to locating piece, 16 gussets, 17 beater or beat-ups, 18 longitudinal beams of engine cabin, 5.1 first fixed connecting plates, 5.2
First rotating shaft connecting plate, 5.3 first operation handles, 5.4 first transfer blocks, 5.5 first support blocks, 5.6 first rotating shafts, 9.1
One Y-direction pinching block, 9.2 first Y-direction support type blocks, 10.1 second fixed connecting plates, 10.2 second rotating shaft connecting plates, 10.3
Two operation handles, 10.4 the 4th transfer blocks, 10.5 imitative type locating pieces, 10.6 second rotating shafts, 11.1 second Y-direction pinching blocks,
11.2 second Y-direction support type blocks, 12.1 the 3rd Y-direction pinching blocks, 12.2 the 3rd Y-direction support type blocks, 13.1 the 4th Y-direction pinchings
Block, 13.2 the 4th Y-direction support type blocks, 14.1 handles, 14.2 front door reference blocks, 14.3 gap blocks, 14.4 beater or beat-up reference blocks,
14.5 pads.
Specific embodiment
By the following examples describing technical scheme in detail, below example be only it is exemplary, only
Can be used for explaining and illustrating technical scheme, and be not to be construed as the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of beater or beat-up and assembles sample rack 01, as shown in Figures 1 to 12, including on frame base 1, vehicle body
The anterior XY of positioning unit, beater or beat-up is to face at Y-direction positioning unit, beater or beat-up and gusset cooperation in the middle part of positioning unit, beater or beat-up
The clearance surface difference positioning unit of difference positioning unit and beater or beat-up and front door.
The anterior XY of positioning unit on the vehicle body, the beater or beat-up is fixed to Y-direction in the middle part of positioning unit, the beater or beat-up
Bit location and the beater or beat-up are connected with the frame base with the poor positioning unit in face at gusset cooperation.
In this application, frame base 1 is aluminum alloy material, to lower frame base overall weight.
The beater or beat-up is separate unit with the clearance surface difference positioning unit of front door, is not connected with the frame base.
Positioning unit on the vehicle body includes that assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device 2, assembling sample rack front portion Z-direction compresses
Z-direction compact heap 4, the rotatable Z-direction support unit 5 of assembling sample rack and assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism 6 in the middle part of block 3, assembling sample rack;
Assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device is the form of alignment pin and locating surface structure, is coordinated with assembling sample rack front portion Z-direction compact heap
Realize the anterior Z-direction positioning of assembling sample rack.Positioning unit on vehicle body is mainly fixed on longitudinal beams of engine cabin 18, side bar and ventilation
On cover plate, complete to assemble positioning function of the sample rack on X, Y, Z on vehicle body coordinate.
In the middle part of the assembling sample rack front portion Z-direction compact heap 3, the assembling sample rack, Z-direction compact heap 4 and the assembling sample rack can
Rotation Z-direction support unit 5 is fixedly connected with the frame base 1.
The assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device 2 is fixedly connected with the assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism 6;The dress
It is slidably connected with the frame base with sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism.Assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism is mainly realized assembling sample rack Z
It is assembled on vehicle body to the Y-direction movement of telescoping mechanism with sample rack convenient for assembly;Assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device is by connection
Plate is realized being connected with assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism, and Y-direction slide mechanism is fixed on and is bolted on frame base.
The anterior XY of the beater or beat-up includes before the rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit 7, beater or beat-up of beater or beat-up to positioning unit
Portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 9 and the rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of beater or beat-up 10.
Rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit 7, the beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 9 of beater or beat-up and wing
The rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of plate 10 is fixedly connected with the frame base 1.On the rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of beater or beat-up
It is fixedly connected with fender bracket clamping and positioning unit 8.
In the middle part of the beater or beat-up, Y-direction positioning unit includes Y-direction clamping unit 11 in the middle part of beater or beat-up;Y in the middle part of the beater or beat-up
It is fixedly connected to clamping unit 11 with the frame base 1.
At the beater or beat-up and gusset cooperation, face difference positioning unit includes beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 12 and side
Enclose Y-direction integrated positioning unit 13.
The beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 12 and the gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit 13 with the frame
Frame pedestal 1 is fixedly connected.
The beater or beat-up includes beater or beat-up with front door top XY to locating piece with the clearance surface difference positioning unit of front door
14 and beater or beat-up and front door bottom XY to locating piece 15.
The beater or beat-up and front door top XY are to locating piece 14 and the beater or beat-up with front door bottom XY to locating piece
15 are separate unit.
The rotatable Z-direction support unit of the assembling sample rack 5 includes the first fixed connecting plate 5.1, first rotating shaft connecting plate
5.2nd, the first operation handle 5.3, the first transfer block 5.4, the first support block 5.5 and first rotating shaft 5.6.
First fixed connecting plate is fixed with the frame base and the first rotating shaft connecting plate respectively by bolt
Connection;First operation handle is rotated with the first rotating shaft connecting plate and is connected;First support block with described first turn
Connect block to be bolted to connection;The first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first transfer block;The first rotating shaft with it is described
First operation handle and the first rotating shaft connecting plate rotate connection.When the first operation handle is in clamping position, first
Bracer is in Support Position, and when the first operation handle is in open position, the first support block exits Support Position, facilitates frock to move back
Go out.
The assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism includes fixed plate, height adjustment mechanism and lateral adjustment;The height
Governor motion includes the slide assemblies and handlebar for being fixed in the fixed plate, and the slide assemblies include being installed on the fixation
The fixed seat of plate, is connected with sleeve pipe in the fixed seat, be axially telescopically slidable and be provided with expansion link in described sleeve pipe, described
Assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device is fixed on the lower end of the expansion link;The lateral adjustment includes slide rail, described solid
Fixed board is axially slidably mounted to the slide rail.
The rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit top of beater or beat-up is fixedly connected with frame base by turning arm connecting plate;The wing
The rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit bottom of daughter board is fixedly connected with frame base by the spacing seat board of clamp system.
The rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of the beater or beat-up include dual rotary positioning mechanism, rotatable clamp system and
Rotating shaft mechanism;The dual rotary positioning mechanism and the rotatable clamp system are rotated with the rotating shaft mechanism respectively and are connected.
The dual rotary positioning mechanism includes that turning arm, turning arm location-plate, secondary rotating mechanism, first are fixed and inserts
Pin, limiting plate, the first fixed block, the second transfer block, the second fixed block and the 3rd transfer block;
One end of the turning arm is fixedly connected with the turning arm location-plate, and the other end is solid with the secondary rotating mechanism
It is fixed to connect;First Fixed latches, the limiting plate, the first fixed block, second transfer block, described second are consolidated
Shaped block and the 3rd transfer block are both secured in the place arm.
The rotatable clamp system includes clamp system pedestal, gripping block, the second Fixed latches, rotary handle, clamping
Mechanism's rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft connecting plate and clamp system limiting plate.
The clamp system pedestal is connected by the clamp system rotating shaft with the second rotating shaft connecting plate;Described second
Rotating shaft connecting plate is fixedly connected with the spacing seat board of the clamp system;The gripping block, the rotary handle are fixed on the folder
In tight mechanism base;Second Fixed latches are movably set on the clamp system pedestal.
The rotating shaft mechanism includes that central shaft, turning arm connecting plate, axle sleeve, the spacing collar of connecting plate, bearing, connecting plate are solid
Determine upper head plate, the turning arm location-plate collar and the spacing annulus of turning arm location-plate.
The turning arm connecting plate is fixedly connected with the turning arm and the axle sleeve respectively;The bearing fixation with it is described
In axle sleeve;The central shaft is passed through the bearing and is fixed with the bearing;The connecting plate stop collar ring set enters the center
Axle;The connecting plate is fixed upper head plate and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the central shaft;The turning arm location-plate collar is inserted in institute
State central shaft;The spacing annulus of the turning arm location-plate is fixed on the lower end of the central shaft.
The beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 9 includes the first Y-direction pinching block 9.1 and the first Y-direction support type block
9.2;The first Y-direction pinching block and the first Y-direction support type block are fixed with the frame base by transfer block respectively
Connection.
The rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of the beater or beat-up 10 includes the second fixed connecting plate 10.1, the second rotating shaft connecting plate
10.2nd, the second operation handle 10.3, the 4th transfer block 10.4, imitative type locating piece 10.5 and the second rotating shaft 10.6;Described second is solid
Determine that connecting plate is U-shaped, one end of the second fixed connecting plate is connected with the frame base, and the other end is connected with second rotating shaft
Plate connects;Second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the 4th transfer block;Second rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft connecting plate
And second operation handle rotates connection;The imitative type locating piece is fixedly connected with the 4th transfer block.
When the second operation handle is in clamping position 03, imitates type locating piece and be in Support Position, at the second operation handle
When open position 02, imitative type locating piece exits Support Position, facilitates frock to exit.
In the middle part of the beater or beat-up, Y-direction clamping unit 11 includes the second Y-direction pinching block 11.1 and the second Y-direction support type block
11.2;The second Y-direction pinching block is connected with frame base by transfer block;The second Y-direction support type block passes through bolt
It is fixedly connected with the frame base.
The beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit 12 includes the 3rd Y-direction pinching block 12.1 and the 3rd Y-direction support type
Block 12.2;The 3rd Y-direction pinching block is connected with frame base by transfer block;The 3rd Y-direction support type block passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected with the frame base.
The gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit 13 includes the 4th Y-direction pinching block 13.1 and the 4th Y-direction support type block
13.2;The 4th pinching block and the 4th Y-direction support type block are fixed with the frame base by transfer block respectively and are connected
Connect.
The beater or beat-up and front door top XY to locating piece 14 include handle 14.1, front door reference block 14.2,
Gap block 14.3 and beater or beat-up reference block 14.4;The handle is fixed on the front door reference block;In the front door benchmark
The block surface relative with the handle is stepped ramp type;The gap block and the beater or beat-up reference block are both secured to the front door
On reference block.Pad 14.5 is provided between beater or beat-up reference block and front door reference block.
Before the rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of beater or beat-up, beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit, beater or beat-up are rotatable
Y-direction clamping unit, beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit, gusset Y-direction integrated positioning list in the middle part of portion's position-limiting unit, beater or beat-up
Unit, beater or beat-up and front door top XY are realized to beater or beat-up, are sent out to locating piece to locating piece and beater or beat-up and front door bottom XY
The positioning function of motivation lid, front door and gusset.Then will be beater or beat-up bolt urgent with air pressure gun, assembling is completed, assembling sample is removed
Frame, into next circulation.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention is by claims and its is equal to limit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of beater or beat-up assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:It is anterior including the positioning unit on frame base, vehicle body, beater or beat-up
XY at Y-direction positioning unit, beater or beat-up and gusset cooperation in the middle part of positioning unit, beater or beat-up face difference positioning unit and beater or beat-up with
The clearance surface difference positioning unit of front door;
The anterior XY of positioning unit on the vehicle body, the beater or beat-up is single to Y-direction positioning in the middle part of positioning unit, the beater or beat-up
First and described beater or beat-up is connected with the frame base with the poor positioning unit in face at gusset cooperation;
The beater or beat-up is separate unit with the clearance surface difference positioning unit of front door, is not connected with the frame base;
Positioning unit on the vehicle body includes assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device, assembling sample rack front portion Z-direction compact heap, dress
With Z-direction compact heap, the rotatable Z-direction support unit of assembling sample rack and assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism in the middle part of sample rack;
Z-direction compact heap and the rotatable Z of the assembling sample rack in the middle part of the assembling sample rack front portion Z-direction compact heap, the assembling sample rack
It is fixedly connected with the frame base to support unit;
The assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device is fixedly connected with the assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism;The assembling sample rack
Y-direction slide mechanism is slidably connected with the frame base;
The anterior XY of the beater or beat-up includes the rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of beater or beat-up, beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction to positioning unit
Integrated positioning unit and the rotatable anterior position-limiting unit of beater or beat-up;
The rotatable anterior Y-direction clamping unit of the beater or beat-up, beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit and the beater or beat-up can revolve
Turn anterior position-limiting unit to be fixedly connected with the frame base;
In the middle part of the beater or beat-up, Y-direction positioning unit includes Y-direction clamping unit in the middle part of beater or beat-up;In the middle part of the beater or beat-up, Y-direction is clamped
Unit is fixedly connected with the frame base;
At the beater or beat-up and gusset cooperation, face difference positioning unit includes beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit and gusset Y-direction
Integrated positioning unit;
The beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning unit and the gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit are solid with the frame base
It is fixed to connect;
The beater or beat-up includes beater or beat-up with front door top XY to locating piece and the wing with the clearance surface difference positioning unit of front door
Daughter board is with front door bottom XY to locating piece.
2. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:The rotatable Z-direction of sample rack of assembling is supported
Unit includes the first fixed connecting plate, first rotating shaft connecting plate, the first operation handle, the first transfer block, the first support block and
One rotating shaft;
First fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with the frame base and the first rotating shaft connecting plate respectively;Described first
Operation handle is rotated with the first rotating shaft connecting plate and is connected;First support block is fixedly connected with first transfer block;
The first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first transfer block;The first rotating shaft and first operation handle and described first
Rotating shaft connecting plate rotates connection.
3. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:The assembling sample rack Y-direction slide mechanism bag
Include fixed plate, height adjustment mechanism and lateral adjustment;The height adjustment mechanism includes the cunning for being fixed in the fixed plate
Dynamic component and handlebar, the slide assemblies include the fixed seat for being installed on the fixed plate, are connected with set in the fixed seat
Pipe, is axially telescopically slidable in described sleeve pipe and is provided with expansion link, and the assembling sample rack Z-direction Telescopic positioning device is fixed on institute
State the lower end of expansion link;The lateral adjustment includes slide rail, and the fixed plate is axially slidably mounted to the slide rail.
4. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:The rotatable anterior Y-direction folder of the beater or beat-up
Tight unit includes dual rotary positioning mechanism, rotatable clamp system and rotating shaft mechanism;The dual rotary positioning mechanism and institute
State rotatable clamp system and rotate with the rotating shaft mechanism respectively and be connected.
5. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:Beater or beat-up front portion Y-direction integrated positioning
Unit includes the first Y-direction pinching block and the first Y-direction support type block;The first Y-direction pinching block and first Y-direction are supported
Type block is fixedly connected with the frame base respectively.
6. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:The rotatable anterior spacing list of the beater or beat-up
Unit includes the second fixed connecting plate, the second rotating shaft connecting plate, the second operation handle, the 4th transfer block, imitative type locating piece and the
Two rotating shafts;Second fixed connecting plate is U-shaped, is connected with the frame base and the second rotating shaft connecting plate respectively;Institute
State the second rotating shaft to be fixedly connected with the 4th transfer block;Second rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft connecting plate and described second
Operation handle rotates connection;The imitative type locating piece is fixedly connected with the 4th transfer block.
7. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:Y-direction clamping unit in the middle part of the beater or beat-up
Including the second Y-direction pinching block and the second Y-direction support type block;The second Y-direction pinching block and the second Y-direction support type block
It is fixedly connected with the frame base.
8. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:The beater or beat-up rear portion Y-direction integrated positioning
Unit includes the 3rd Y-direction pinching block and the 3rd Y-direction support type block;The 3rd Y-direction pinching block and the 3rd Y-direction are supported
Type block is fixedly connected with the frame base.
9. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:The gusset Y-direction integrated positioning unit bag
Include the 4th Y-direction pinching block and the 4th Y-direction support type block;The 4th Y-direction pinching block and the 4th Y-direction support type block point
It is not fixedly connected with the frame base.
10. beater or beat-up according to claim 1 assembles sample rack, it is characterised in that:The beater or beat-up and front door top XY
Handle, front door reference block, gap block and beater or beat-up reference block are included to locating piece;The handle is fixed on the front door
On reference block;It is stepped ramp type on the front door reference block surface relative with the handle;The gap block and wing
Plate reference block is both secured on the front door reference block.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510925850.7A CN105364381B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Fender assembling sample rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510925850.7A CN105364381B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Fender assembling sample rack |
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CN105364381A CN105364381A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
CN105364381B true CN105364381B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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CN201510925850.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105364381B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Fender assembling sample rack |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107617837B (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2024-04-09 | 浙江顺得机械有限公司 | Tractor support welding frock |
CN108177708B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-02-21 | 郑州日产汽车有限公司 | White automobile body front end modularization assembly jig |
CN110789638B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | Car size precision control assembly method based on plastic fender |
CN110816714B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2023-11-14 | 上海思致汽车工程技术有限公司 | Automobile engine cover hinge harness and assembly method thereof |
CN112046644B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-06-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile front end module assembling tool |
CN112247891B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Electric vehicle fender mounting and positioning tool |
CN112621628B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-02-01 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Fender positioning tool and fender positioning method |
CN113335421B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-06-24 | 神龙汽车有限公司 | Assembling tool and assembling method for fender and car door |
CN114654423A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-24 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Welding assembly line left-right split type front cover closing assembly tool |
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CN201002224Y (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-01-09 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Assembly clamp for car fender |
CN203713995U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-16 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fender mounting structure |
CN204035884U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 陕西万方汽车零部件有限公司 | Adjustable spacing fender bracket assembly general welding fixture |
CN104942512A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-09-30 | 吉林省百浪汽车装备技术有限公司 | Positioning device for automobile welding fender support |
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US7100271B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2006-09-05 | Valiant Corporation | Automotive vehicle framing system |
KR100837981B1 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-06-13 | 기아자동차주식회사 | jig for gripping panel |
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US4573626A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1986-03-04 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for assembling front under portion of vehicle body |
CN201002224Y (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-01-09 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Assembly clamp for car fender |
CN203713995U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-16 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fender mounting structure |
CN204035884U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 陕西万方汽车零部件有限公司 | Adjustable spacing fender bracket assembly general welding fixture |
CN104942512A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-09-30 | 吉林省百浪汽车装备技术有限公司 | Positioning device for automobile welding fender support |
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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Applicant after: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP Corp.,Ltd. Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Applicant before: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20170322 |