CN105364092A - Square ram structure turning tool holder - Google Patents

Square ram structure turning tool holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105364092A
CN105364092A CN201510869982.2A CN201510869982A CN105364092A CN 105364092 A CN105364092 A CN 105364092A CN 201510869982 A CN201510869982 A CN 201510869982A CN 105364092 A CN105364092 A CN 105364092A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ram
tool holder
screw
fixed
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510869982.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫竣程
张红燕
李佳佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QIQIHAR QIYI MACHINE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
Original Assignee
QIQIHAR QIYI MACHINE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QIQIHAR QIYI MACHINE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd, Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology filed Critical QIQIHAR QIYI MACHINE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510869982.2A priority Critical patent/CN105364092A/en
Publication of CN105364092A publication Critical patent/CN105364092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a square ram structure turning tool holder. The problems that a transverse turning tool holder of an existing large-scale numerically controlled horizontal lathe is poor in rigidity and short in stroke are mainly solved. The square ram structure turning tool holder is characterized in that a ram (1) is a square ram, and the lower portion of the ram is matched with an aluminum alloy guide rail plate; the turning tool holder (2) is fixed to the front end of the upper portion of the ram (1); a grinding head (3) can further be fixed to the ram (1); the grinding head (3) is locked on a grinding head base (4) through a T-shaped slot bolt; the rear end of the ram (1) is connected with a transverse feeding mechanism (5) and lubricated through a lubricating system (7). The square ram structure turning tool holder has the characteristics of being good in rigidity and long in stroke, and feeding is accurate.

Description

Square ram structure tool holder
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, is a kind of square ram structure tool holder specifically.
Background technology
In the structure of the horizontal tool holder of current large-sized numerical control horizontal lathe, due to guideway poor rigidity such as vertical cutter plates, make tool holder stroke shorter, can not meet the requirement of Long Distances, high rigidity, and feed accuracy is low, reduce crudy.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the short deficiency of existing large-sized numerical control horizontal lathe horizontal tool holder poor rigidity, stroke, the invention provides a kind of square ram structure tool holder, this square ram structure tool holder has good rigidly, feature that stroke is large, and feeding is accurate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of square ram structure tool holder, comprise ram, tool holder, the described ram side of being ram, match with aluminum alloy guide rail plate in bottom, described tool holder is fixed on above ram front end, described ram can also fix bistrique, and bistrique passes through T-slot bolt-locking on head holder; Described ram rear end is connected with transverse feed mechanism, and is lubricated by lubricating system;
Described transverse feed mechanism comprises servomotor, ball-screw, tool-post structure, and described ball-screw two ends are fixed on ram by leading screw fore-stock and leading screw after-poppet; Described servo motor output shaft is connected with pinion, and pinion is meshed with gear wheel, and gear wheel is internally connected with ball screw, and described ball screw matches with ball-screw.
Described servomotor is fixed on electric machine support, and electric machine support is fixed on tool-post structure.
Described ball screw is externally connected to bearing inner sleeve, and bearing inner sleeve outside is provided with bearing, and Bearing outer is provided with bearing outside, and bearing outside is fixed on tool-post structure.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: owing to taking such scheme, and it is secondary that ram and aluminum alloy guide rail form ram gib, can increase tool holder stroke, thus meet the requirement of Long Distances, high rigidity.Transverse feed mechanism adopts ball-screw two ends to fix, screw rotational structure, and feeding, fast shifting movement drive ball screw assembly, to complete by AC servo motor through gear pair, and such feed accuracy is high, thus makes raising workpiece processing quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the front view of bistrique;
Fig. 5 is the left view of bistrique;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of transverse feed mechanism.
1-ram in figure, 2-tool holder, 3-bistrique, 4-head holder, 5-transverse feed mechanism, 6-servomotor, 7-lubricating system, 8-tool-post structure, 9-leading screw fore-stock, 10-bearing outside, 11-bearing, 12-bearing inner sleeve, 13-ball screw, 14-gear wheel, 15-ball-screw, 17-expansion sleeve, 18-pinion, 19-electric machine support, 20-leading screw after-poppet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
By shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of square ram structure tool holder, comprises ram 1, tool holder 2, described ram 1 side of being ram, matches with aluminum alloy guide rail plate in bottom, forms ram gib secondary.Described tool holder 2 is fixed on above ram 1 front end, after unloading tool holder 2, ram 1 can also fix bistrique 3, and bistrique 3 passes through T-slot bolt-locking on head holder 4, and bistrique 3 can around vertical axis revolving on head holder 4.The lubrication at the positions such as described ram 1 rear end is connected with transverse feed mechanism 5, and is lubricated by lubricating system 7, and lubricating system is arranged on the side of tool-post structure 8, and tool holder guideway, lead screw pair, leading screw bracket bearing are secondary is automatic ration lubrication.
Described transverse feed mechanism 5 comprises servomotor 6, ball-screw 15, tool-post structure 8, described ball-screw 15 two ends are fixed on leading screw fore-stock 9 and leading screw after-poppet 20 respectively by flat key, and leading screw fore-stock 9 and leading screw after-poppet 20 are separately fixed on ram 1.On described servomotor 6 output shaft, cover has expansion sleeve 17, and output shaft is connected with pinion 18, and pinion 18 is meshed with gear wheel 14, and gear wheel 14 is internally connected with ball screw 13, and described ball screw 13 matches with ball-screw 15.Described gear wheel 14 is enclosed within the outside of ball screw 13 one end, and the two is fixed by screws in together.Described ball screw 13 outside has been connected by screw bearing inner sleeve 12, and bearing inner sleeve 12 outside is provided with bearing 11, and bearing 11 outside is provided with bearing outside 10, and bearing outside 10 is fixed on tool-post structure 8, and such ball screw 13 can freely be rotated.Described servomotor 6 is fixed on electric machine support 19, and electric machine support 19 is fixed on tool-post structure 8.When visiting transverse feed mechanism work, servomotor 6 starts, gear wheel 14 is driven to rotate by pinion 18, gear wheel 14 drives ball screw 13 to rotate, because ball screw 13 lateral attitude is fixed, therefore ball screw 13 is rotated and ball-screw 15 can be driven to move forward and backward, thus drives ram 1 transverse shifting.

Claims (3)

1. a square ram structure tool holder, comprise ram (1), tool holder (2), it is characterized in that: described ram (1) is square ram, match with aluminum alloy guide rail plate in bottom, described tool holder (2) is fixed on above ram (1) front end, described ram (1) can also be fixed bistrique (3), bistrique (3) by T-slot bolt-locking on head holder (4); Described ram (1) rear end is connected with transverse feed mechanism (5), and is lubricated by lubricating system (7);
Described transverse feed mechanism (5) comprises servomotor (16), ball-screw (15), tool-post structure (8), and described ball-screw (15) two ends are fixed on ram (1) by leading screw fore-stock (9) and leading screw after-poppet (20); Described servomotor (6) output shaft is connected with pinion (18), and pinion (18) is meshed with gear wheel (14), and gear wheel (14) is internally connected with ball screw (13), and described ball screw (13) matches with ball-screw (15).
2. the square ram structure tool holder according to claims 1, is characterized in that: described servomotor (6) is fixed on electric machine support (19), and electric machine support (19) is fixed on tool-post structure (8).
3. the square ram structure tool holder according to claims 2, it is characterized in that: described ball screw (13) is externally connected to bearing inner sleeve (12), bearing inner sleeve (12) outside is provided with bearing (11), bearing (11) outside is provided with bearing outside (10), and bearing outside (10) is fixed on tool-post structure (8).
CN201510869982.2A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Square ram structure turning tool holder Pending CN105364092A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510869982.2A CN105364092A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Square ram structure turning tool holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510869982.2A CN105364092A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Square ram structure turning tool holder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105364092A true CN105364092A (en) 2016-03-02

Family

ID=55366994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510869982.2A Pending CN105364092A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Square ram structure turning tool holder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105364092A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1690951A1 (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-11-15 Краматорское Станкостроительное Производственное Объединение Carriage of heavy program-controlled lathe
CN201267978Y (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-07-08 徐作发 Vehicle casing tube pulling machine
CN201304581Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-09-09 安阳鑫盛机床股份有限公司 Feed structure with motor driving ball screw nut to rotate
CN202655657U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-01-09 齐齐哈尔齐一机工业产品有限公司 Numerical control wedge-caulking lathe turning, rolling and extruding compound tool rest
CN202824683U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-03-27 马鞍山市广源法兰环件有限公司 Turning knife rest
CN205165899U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 齐齐哈尔齐一机工业产品有限公司 Square ram structure cutting off tool rest

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1690951A1 (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-11-15 Краматорское Станкостроительное Производственное Объединение Carriage of heavy program-controlled lathe
CN201267978Y (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-07-08 徐作发 Vehicle casing tube pulling machine
CN201304581Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-09-09 安阳鑫盛机床股份有限公司 Feed structure with motor driving ball screw nut to rotate
CN202655657U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-01-09 齐齐哈尔齐一机工业产品有限公司 Numerical control wedge-caulking lathe turning, rolling and extruding compound tool rest
CN202824683U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-03-27 马鞍山市广源法兰环件有限公司 Turning knife rest
CN205165899U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 齐齐哈尔齐一机工业产品有限公司 Square ram structure cutting off tool rest

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Application publication date: 20160302

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