CN105363993A - Graphene enhanced cast-penetrated combination for test experimental equipment units and use method of graphene enhanced cast-penetrated combination - Google Patents
Graphene enhanced cast-penetrated combination for test experimental equipment units and use method of graphene enhanced cast-penetrated combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN105363993A CN105363993A CN201510694346.0A CN201510694346A CN105363993A CN 105363993 A CN105363993 A CN 105363993A CN 201510694346 A CN201510694346 A CN 201510694346A CN 105363993 A CN105363993 A CN 105363993A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C3/00—Selection of compositions for coating the surfaces of moulds, cores, or patterns
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a graphene enhanced cast-penetrated combination for test experimental equipment units and a use method of the graphene enhanced cast-penetrated combination. The combination includes, by weight, 45-65 parts of nanoscale aluminium oxide, 15-25 parts of nickel oxide, 5-10 parts of chromium sesquioxide, 10-15 parts of graphene, 5-15 parts of mixed salt, 3-10 parts of sodium fluoride and 5-15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol. The combination has the beneficial effects of the good corrosion-resisting effect, the simple process, low production cost and the like. The competitive power of companies is greatly improved, and the combination has quite good market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of engineering technology, compoistion and method of use is oozed in especially a kind of graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting.
Background technology
Experimental facilities parts are important foundations of scientific research, and along with the development of enterprise innovation, being in great demand of various equipment, in fields such as oil, building, geology, the environment for use of equipment experiment is very poor, and loss is very large.Existing method arranges wearing layer on the parts of related experiment part of appliance, or plating, chemical plating anti-corrosion layer.Difficulty of processing is large and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: provide a kind of graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts to cast and ooze composition, to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists.Further object is to provide the using method that composition is oozed in a kind of described graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting.
Technical scheme: composition is oozed in a kind of graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, with weight parts, comprise the component of following parts by weight: nanoscale alundum (Al2O3) 45-65, nickel oxide 15-25, chrome green 5-10, Graphene 10-15, complex salt 5-15, sodium fluoride 3-10, polyvinyl alcohol 5-15.
Preferably, with weight parts, it is composed of the following components that composition is oozed in the casting of graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts: nanoscale alundum (Al2O3) 45-65, nickel oxide 15-25, chrome green 5-10, Graphene 10-15, complex salt 5-15, sodium fluoride 3-10, polyvinyl alcohol 5-15.
Preferably, described complex salt is made up of 3-10 parts by wt NaCl, 2-8 weight portion potassium chloride and 5-10 weight portion magnesium chloride.Described experimental facilities parts are metal or alloy material.
The using method of composition is oozed in above-mentioned graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast.Preferably, pouring temperature is 600-1200 DEG C.
Beneficial effect: the present invention has favorable anti-corrosion effect, technique is simple, the advantages such as production cost is low, the embodiment that the performance of experimental facilities parts and parameter see below.
Detailed description of the invention
1 to 6 ins and outs of the present invention are described in conjunction with the embodiments.
In embodiment 1 to 6, the proportioning of each component is as follows:
Component/embodiment | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Nanoscale alundum (Al2O3) | 64 | 62 | 54 | 58 | 48 | 45 |
Nickel oxide | 24 | 18 | 20 | 15 | 21 | 23 |
Chrome green | 5 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 9 |
Graphene | 10 | 13 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 12 |
Complex salt | 14 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 13 |
Sodium fluoride | 8 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 6 | 3 |
Polyvinyl alcohol | 8 | 13 | 10 | 14 | 5 | 12 |
Sodium chloride | 4 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 10 | 5 |
Potassium chloride | 7 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 6 |
Magnesium chloride | 6 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 9 | 8 |
Experimental facilities parts are metal or alloy material.
Embodiment 1
The using method of composition is oozed in above-mentioned graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast, pouring temperature is 800 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
The using method of composition is oozed in above-mentioned graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast, pouring temperature is 600 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
The using method of composition is oozed in above-mentioned graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast, pouring temperature is 1000 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
The using method of composition is oozed in above-mentioned graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast, pouring temperature is 1100 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
The using method of composition is oozed in above-mentioned graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast, pouring temperature is 700 DEG C.
Embodiment 6
The using method of composition is oozed in above-mentioned graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast, pouring temperature is 800 DEG C.
Adopt corrosion test instrument to detect the various embodiments described above, measure the corrosion rate of each embodiment, result is as follows:
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Contrast | |
48h | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.062 |
96h | 0 | 0 | 0.003 | 0 | 0.002 | 0 | 0.066 |
180h | 0.004 | 0.003 | 0.005 | 0.003 | 0.004 | 0.001 | 0.074 |
260h | 0.007 | 0.011 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 0.009 | 0.003 | 0.079 |
400h | 0.014 | 0.016 | 0.015 | 0.012 | 0.014 | 0.008 | 0.085 |
As can be known from the above table, decay resistance of the present invention significantly improves.
More than describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail; but the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple equivalents to technical scheme of the present invention, these equivalents all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. composition is oozed in a graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting, it is characterized in that, with weight parts, comprise the component of following parts by weight: nanoscale alundum (Al2O3) 45-65, nickel oxide 15-25, chrome green 5-10, Graphene 10-15, complex salt 5-15, sodium fluoride 3-10, polyvinyl alcohol 5-15.
2. composition is oozed in graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, with weight parts, composed of the following components: nanoscale alundum (Al2O3) 45-65, nickel oxide 15-25, chrome green 5-10, Graphene 10-15, complex salt 5-15, sodium fluoride 3-10, polyvinyl alcohol 5-15.
3. composition is oozed in graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting as claimed in claim 1 or 2, and it is characterized in that, described complex salt is made up of 3-10 parts by wt NaCl, 2-8 weight portion potassium chloride and 5-10 weight portion magnesium chloride.
4. composition is oozed in graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting as claimed in claim 3, and it is characterized in that, described experimental facilities parts are metal or alloy material.
5. the using method of composition is oozed in the graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step 1, take each component according to proportioning, mix, add deionized water and stir evenly, form mixed liquor;
Step 2, mixed liquor is applied to the surface of die cavity or core, dries;
Step 3, cast.
6. the using method of composition is oozed in graphene enhancement type experimental facilities parts casting as claimed in claim 5, and it is characterized in that, pouring temperature is 600-1200 DEG C.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105838986A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽鑫宏机械有限公司 | Casting method of scum gate valve body for mining |
CN107812880A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-20 | 内蒙古汇豪镁业有限公司 | A kind of method for adding graphene in magnesium and magnesium based alloys casting mould |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105838986A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽鑫宏机械有限公司 | Casting method of scum gate valve body for mining |
CN107812880A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-20 | 内蒙古汇豪镁业有限公司 | A kind of method for adding graphene in magnesium and magnesium based alloys casting mould |
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