CN105360684A - Premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chickens - Google Patents
Premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chickens Download PDFInfo
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- CN105360684A CN105360684A CN201510820937.8A CN201510820937A CN105360684A CN 105360684 A CN105360684 A CN 105360684A CN 201510820937 A CN201510820937 A CN 201510820937A CN 105360684 A CN105360684 A CN 105360684A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chickens. The premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chicken comprises the following raw materials by weight percentage: 5-20% of calcium bisbutyrate, 10-30 parts of anhydrous sodium sulphate, 10-30 parts of gypsum powder, 5-20 parts of vitamin C phosphate ester, 1-5 parts of saccharicterpenin, 1-5 parts of curcumin, 1-5 parts of phytase, 1-5 parts of an anti-oxidant and 10-60 parts of bentonite; and sum of the weight percentage of the components is 100%. The premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chickens has the following advantages: 1) 0.5-1% of the premix compound is added, feather picking can be effectively prevented and controlled; 2) when feather picking is happened, 1-2% of the premix compound is added, feather picking can be effectively alleviated or feather picking can be treated; and 3) the raw materials for the premix compound are easily available, and cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of premixed feed, particularly a kind of Yellow Chicken premix.
Background technology
" Yellow Chicken " refers to a class yellow plumage choice meat brood, and distribution is also very wide, and almost there is distribution in the whole nation, with its fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, nutritious, enjoy higher reputation at home and abroad, the dark consumers welcomed being subject to domestic market and Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and south east asia.Along with the raising of living standards of the people, the increase of consumption market, increases broiler chicken requirement, and in order to satisfy the demands of consumers, scientific and technical personnel are according to modern genetic breeding principle and technology in poultry, actively developed and cultivated and breed Yellow Chicken.The highdensity breeding way of intensive scale, brings series of problems.Such as: plant's density is large, and the activity space of chicken is little, and the carbon dioxide of exhalation is many, excrement discharge is large, and the feather scurf dropped is many, and activity causes space dust suspension particle many, causes the concentration of ammonia to increase, air quality difference etc.In addition, the change mode of putting in a suitable place to breed is stable breeding, and gives artifical compound feed, also may cause the deficiency of some trace nutrient, forms chronic disease, causes a series of reaction.Wherein the most common and impact have a larger situation, be exactly the feather picking of Yellow Chicken.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of component reasonable, effectively can solve Yellow Chicken feather picking and occur, be applicable to the premix of various yellow-feather broiler.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the premix of control Yellow Chicken feather picking of the present invention, its raw material components and percentage by weight adopt: methionine hydroxy calcium 5-20, glauber salt 10-30, land plaster 10-30, vitamin C phosphoric ester 5-20, saccharicter-penin 1-5, curcumin 1-5, phytase 1-5, antioxidant 1-5, bentonite 10-60; The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the percentage by weight that the present invention prevents and treats each component the best of premix of Yellow Chicken feather picking adopts: methionine hydroxy calcium 10, glauber salt 15, land plaster 20, vitamin C phosphoric ester 15, saccharicter-penin 4, bisdemethoxycurcumin, phytase 2, antioxidant 3, bentonite 28.
The adding proportion of premix of the present invention in mixed feed is 0.5-1%.
Composition described in described premix:
Methionine hydroxy calcium: methionine hydroxy calcium, is called for short MHA-Ca, is a kind of calcium salt containing 84%HMTBA (MHA), is mainly used as feed addictive.MHA is a kind of dark brown solid granular product, containing 100% monomer, has special stink, except as except methionine source, can also provide some other extra performance advantage.Yellow Chicken pecks hair, except vermin or outside Other diseases, exactly because lack based on the mineral element containing S and amino acid.MHA-Ca can be converted into methionine, and supply body is containing the methionine of S.
Glauber salt: i.e. sodium sulphate, inorganic compound, Disodium sulfate decahydrate has another name called saltcake, high-purity, anhydride that particle is thin are called glauber salt.White, odorless, the crystallization having bitter taste or powder, have hygroscopicity, saline taste.Broiler chicken pecks hair, and except containing the amino acid whose deficiency of S, salinity is very few is also cause pecking one of mao factor.Glauber salt can supplement S with inorganic S form, and plays the effect of salinity.
Land plaster: i.e. calcium sulfate, be generally white, colourless, colourless transparent crystal is called selenite, sometimes forms ash, pale yellow, shallow brown isochrome because of impure.Peck hair except S element deficiency, the deficiency of Ca element also can cause pecks hair, uses land plaster at supplementary S element and Ca element.
Vitamin C phosphoric ester: be the desirable vitamin c class additive of feedstuff industry, formed through efficient catalytic Phosphation by vitamin C, HTHP is stablized, dissociate in animal body and completely also can effectively be absorbed, thus directly improve survival rate, rate of body weight gain, increase feed efficiency and economic benefit.Can effectively slow down external environment to broiler chicken cause stress, alleviate Yellow Chicken disturbance.
Saccharicter-penin: saccharicter-penin is by carbohydrate (>=30%), the natural bioactivity substance of glycocide (>=30%) and organic acid composition.Being the mixture of triterpene saponin and the carbohydrate extracted from Camellia Plants seed grouts, is a kind of brown color, ashless fine shape crystallization.Saccharicter-penin significantly improves animal body neuro-endocrine-immunoregulatory function and disease-resistant anti-stress effect, effectively can improve intact animal body's immunity and improve morbidity chicken immuological function, to adjustment nerve immunity, antiviral functions has remarkable result, has resisting stress, anti-mutagenesis and resisting pathogenic microbes effect.
Curcumin: curcumin is a kind of chemical composition extracted from the rhizome of some plants Zingiber, Araeceae, wherein, turmeric is about containing 3% ~ 6%, and being the very rare pigment with diketone of plant kingdom, is cyclohexadione compounds.Curcumin is orange-yellow crystalline powder, and taste is slightly bitter, has and falls the effects such as anti-inflammatory, cholagogic, anti-oxidant, resisting stress.
Phytase: phytic acid and phytic acid, as the storage vault of phosphoric acid, is extensively present in plant.Because mineral matter is combined in albumen-phytic acid-mineral element compound, therefore just reduce the nutrition balance of certain plants property food and some Vegetable protein isolates mineral.Phosphate moiety can be hydrolyzed from phytic acid by phytase, therefore destroys phytic acid to the strong affinity of mineral element, can increase the nutrition balance of mineral element, and goes because the Ca discharged can participate in crosslinked or other reactions.One of broiler chicken factor of pecking hair has the deficiency of Ca and P, so phytase can allow phytic acid calcium decompose, for broiler chicken supplements Ca and P.
Antioxidant: antioxidant is to prevent and treat each component in production and storage process, control oxidation deterioration, the feed addictive improving stability and extend storage period.Dibutyl hydroxy toluene or butylated hydroxy anisole can be adopted, active ingredient 60%.
Bentonite: bentonite take montmorillonite as the nonmetallic minerals of main mineral constituent, smectite structure presss from both sides by two silicon-oxy tetrahedrons the 2:1 type crystal structure that one deck alumina octahedral forms, there is some cation in the layer structure formed due to montmorillonite structure cell, as Cu, Mg, Na, K etc., and the effect of these cations and montmorillonite structure cell is very unstable, easily be partially or completely exchanged by other cations, therefore there is good ion exchangeable.Because of containing a few Ten microelements, so can effectively supplement the trace element lacked in the feed of stable breeding broiler chicken.
The premix tool of control Yellow Chicken feather picking of the present invention has the following advantages: 1, in Yellow Chicken premix, add 0.5-1% premix of the present invention, effectively can prevent and treat and peck hair; 2, when Yellow Chicken pecks hair, add premix 1-2% of the present invention and effectively can alleviate and peck hair or hair is pecked in treatment; 3, this premix to be raw materials usedly easy to get, with low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Each raw material is taken by following percentage by weight:
Methionine hydroxy calcium 8, glauber salt 10, land plaster 15, vitamin C phosphoric ester 5, saccharicter-penin 2, curcumin 2, phytase 2, antioxidant 2, bentonite 54.
Bentonite needed 40 mesh sieves, was mixed together evenly afterwards with other component.
Embodiment 2:
Take each raw material by following percentage by weight, its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Methionine hydroxy calcium 16, glauber salt 18, land plaster 22, vitamin C phosphoric ester 12, saccharicter-penin 2, bisdemethoxycurcumin, phytase 3, antioxidant 3, bentonite 21.
Embodiment 3:
Take each raw material by following percentage by weight, its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Methionine hydroxy calcium 18, glauber salt 15, land plaster 24, vitamin C phosphoric ester 15, saccharicter-penin 5, curcumin 4, phytase 4, antioxidant 4, bentonite 11.
Embodiment 4:
Take each raw material by following percentage by weight, its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Methionine hydroxy calcium 10, glauber salt 15, land plaster 20, vitamin C phosphoric ester 15, saccharicter-penin 4, bisdemethoxycurcumin, phytase 2, antioxidant 3, bentonite 28.
Choose 100 healthy, body weight is approximate Yellow Chicken seedlings in plant, be divided into two groups at random, often organize 50, be divided into control group and experimental group, experimental group feeding adds the feed of premix of the present invention, control group feeding conventional feed, continuous nursing two months, two groups of Yellow Chicken feather picking situations are as following table:
Experimental group | Control group | |
Feather picking incidence | 2% | 8% |
As can be seen from the table, experimental group Yellow Chicken after continuous feeding feed provided by the invention, the situation of feather picking be improved significantly, and fur is smooth, does not like fight.
The premix of control Yellow Chicken feather picking of the present invention shows in the cultivation result in Zhejiang Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou, Shanghai, can effectively preventing, alleviation and the generation for the treatment of Yellow Chicken in intensive culture process feather picking phenomenon.
Claims (4)
1. prevent and treat the premix of Yellow Chicken feather picking for one kind, it is characterized in that its raw material components and percentage by weight adopt: methionine hydroxy calcium 5-20, glauber salt 10-30, land plaster 10-30, vitamin C phosphoric ester 5-20, saccharicter-penin 1-5, curcumin 1-5, phytase 1-5, antioxidant 1-5, bentonite 10-60; The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
2. a kind of premix preventing and treating Yellow Chicken feather picking as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the percentage by weight of wherein each component is: hydroxyl Methionine calcium salt 10, glauber salt 15, land plaster 20, vitamin C phosphoric ester 15, saccharicter-penin 4, bisdemethoxycurcumin, phytase 2, antioxidant 3, bentonite 28.
3. a kind of premix preventing and treating Yellow Chicken feather picking as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described antioxidant is dibutyl hydroxy toluene or butylated hydroxy anisole.
4. a kind of premix preventing and treating Yellow Chicken feather picking as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the adding proportion of this premix in mixed feed is 0.5-1%.
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Cited By (2)
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CN110547371A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-10 | 河北维尔利动物药业集团有限公司 | Pecking brick premix for preventing nodules of free-ranging poultry and supplementing nutrition |
CN111356366A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2020-06-30 | 诺华丝国际股份有限公司 | Compositions and methods for increasing dietary phosphorus and calcium availability in animals |
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CN111356366A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2020-06-30 | 诺华丝国际股份有限公司 | Compositions and methods for increasing dietary phosphorus and calcium availability in animals |
CN110547371A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-10 | 河北维尔利动物药业集团有限公司 | Pecking brick premix for preventing nodules of free-ranging poultry and supplementing nutrition |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |