CN105360655A - Fodder for first-born lactating masked palm civets - Google Patents
Fodder for first-born lactating masked palm civets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105360655A CN105360655A CN201510825273.4A CN201510825273A CN105360655A CN 105360655 A CN105360655 A CN 105360655A CN 201510825273 A CN201510825273 A CN 201510825273A CN 105360655 A CN105360655 A CN 105360655A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- vitamin
- born
- masked civet
- masked
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fodder for first-born lactating masked palm civets. The fodder is prepared from the following components: corn flour, grass powder, wheat bran, a rice bran and rice husk powder with a ratio of 2:8, an alfalfa powder, a peanut cake, cassava, a straw powder, fish meal, bone meal, rock flour, an antioxidant, compound vitamin, composite multi-mineral, and a core additive. The core additive is prepared from the following components: ligusticum wallichii, uniflower swisscentaury root, white peony root, green tangerine peel, indigo naturalis, fructus piperis longi, galanga, and hawthorn. The fodder for the first-born lactating masked palm civets can provide basic nutrient substances for the lactating masked palm civets; at the same time, with the addition of the core additive, the fodder can guarantee that the lactating masked palm civets have more milk during lactation, and also can improve the lactating masked palm civet own immunity; the fodder has the advantages of high security, wide raw material sources and low price; and with the addition of the antioxidant, the fodder can enable the lactating masked palm civets to recover better during the lactation process and after giving first birth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of masked civet feed, particularly a kind of the first-born masked civet lactation feed and preparation method thereof and application.
Background technology
Masked civet has another name called masked civet, white nose dog, flower face bondar, hair mouse, for Carnivora, Viverridae, masked civet belong to mammal, is also a kind of wild animal with precious fur.Masked civet has 17 subspecies, in state-owned 9 kinds, belong to the original group in carnivore with other species of Viverridae.Masked civet belongs to fur beast, and its micromicro, with fur coat processed, is one of large outlet fur of Chinese tradition.Masked civet is border beasts, nocturnal habit animal.Mainly perch in forest, bushes, in grotto, treehole or soil pit, occasionally can to find at clearage.Like movable before dusk, night and sunrise, be good at climbing.Belong to Omnivore, the quite fruit of eating succulence; With wild fruit and cereal for staple food, also eat tree branches and leaves, also in orchard, eat fruit, eat the ight soil of oneself once in a while.Anal area tool scent gland, can disengage peculiar smell and drive it when being opposed.
In recent years, the edible masked civet phenomenon in some areas of China grows in intensity, and fresh and alive masked civet becomes the best-selling goods on market, and price rises steadily.So increasing people starts to cultivate masked civet.The feeding and management of masked civet is more extensive, does not have the cultural technique of specialty.Cause the survival rate of masked civet low, the economic benefit that cultivation is brought reduces.Some breeding way improve quality of the fodder, which increases aquaculture cost.
Lactation is the distinctive function of all mammals and biological characteristics.The main purpose of raising as scheduled is the quality of lactation amount in order to improve masked civet and breast, has obtained desirable masked civet young baby; Ensure that parent is healthy, normally can oestrus in the next breeding cycle, ovulate, Body weight loss is moderate simultaneously.
In modern masked civet feeding process, masked civet weightlessness in postpartum annoyings numerous raisers always, traces it to its cause, and the masked civet of lactation should maintain the life needs of oneself, needs postpartum to recover antenatal body condition, again lactation supply masked civet young baby; Meanwhile, masked civet resistance reduces, the easily ill output of milk and the production performance not only affecting self, but also reduces the quality of milk, affects the speed of growth in masked civet young baby later stage, masked civet young baby vigor, weaning weight, rate of having loose bowels and survival rate.The important goal of masked civet nutrition lactation is exactly prevent the milk performance that masked civet is weightless too much, improve masked civet.Constituent in the lactation amount of lactation masked civet and milk depends on the quality and quantity of feed of searching for food, and the quality of lactation amount and milk directly affects masked civet young baby weanling weight and survival rate.The quality of feed nutrition supply lactation directly affects the performance of milk performance, and then affects masked civet pup survival rate and body weight gains.But existing the first-born masked civet lactation feed ubiquity lacks system thinking when feed formulation, do not consider up-to-date masked civet nutrition progress, nutrition and environment, nutrition and correlation between stress waiting, be difficult to the milking capacity improving masked civet.
In addition, the body weight of the first-born masked civet self is also in growth, organ of multiplication, also in growth, so nutritional need is different from multiparity masked civet, can cause masked civet nursery phase body weight loss excessive with common multiparity masked civet nursery phase mixed feed the first-born lactation masked civet of feeding; Masked civet young baby birth weight and weanling weight is little, the death rate is high, the first-born masked civet reproductive performance is poor, and body condition lowly affects masked civet reproductive performance in all one's life, greatly reduces economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to meet the nutritional need of the first-born masked civet lactation, the production performance improving masked civet, immunity and the output of milk, raising masked civet young baby resistance against diseases, the invention provides a kind of the first-born masked civet lactation feed and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme: a kind of the first-born masked civet lactation feed provided by the invention, is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn flour 30-40 part, grass meal 10-20 part, wheat bran 10-20 part, sixteen system chaff 4-6 parts, alfalfa meal 2-4 part, peanut cake 8-12 part, cassava 8-12 part, powder of straw 1-3 part, fish meal 8-12 part, bone meal 1-3 part, stone flour 0.4-0.6 part, antioxidant 0.1-0.3 part, B B-complex 1-3 part, composite polymineral 0.5-1.5 part, core additive 1-3 part; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: Ligusticum wallichii 1-3 part, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 1-3 part, root of herbaceous peony 0.5-1.5 part, rascal 0.5-1.5 part, indigo naturalis 0.5-1.5 part, piper longum 0.5-1.5 part, galingal 0.5-1.5 part, hawthorn 0.5-1.5 part.
As preferably, described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, biotin, folic acid, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 6000IU, vitamine D3 1000IU, vitamin E 40mg, Vitamin K3 5mg, pangamic acid mg, vitamin B2 5mg, vitamin B6 3mg, vitamin B12 8mg, biotin 0.3mg, folic acid 1.2mg, niacinamide 45mg, pantothenic acid 23mg.
Preferred as another kind, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 100 grams, zinc, 20 grams, manganese, 0.40 gram, selenium; Described antioxidant is astaxanthin or lycopene.
Preferred as another kind, described the first-born masked civet lactation feed is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn flour 35 parts, grass meal 15 parts, 15 parts, wheat bran, sixteen system chaffs 5 parts, alfalfa meal 3 parts, 10 parts, peanut cake, 10 parts, cassava, powder of straw 2 parts, fish meal 10 parts, bone meal 2 parts, stone flour 0.5 part, antioxidant 0.2 part, B B-complex 2 parts, composite polymineral 1 part, core additive 2 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: Ligusticum wallichii 2 parts, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 2 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 1 part, 1 part, rascal, indigo naturalis 1 part, piper longum 1 part, galingal 1 part, hawthorn 1 part.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned the first-born masked civet lactation feed, comprise the following steps:
(1) Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, the root of herbaceous peony, rascal, indigo naturalis, piper longum, galingal, hawthorn are pulverized respectively, sieve after mixing, obtain core additive;
(2) corn flour, grass meal, wheat bran, sixteen system chaffs, cassavas pulverize respectively, sieve after mixing, obtain elementary feed;
(3) by adding alfalfa meal, peanut cake, powder of straw, fish meal, bone meal, stone flour, composite polymineral, B B-complex, antioxidant and core additive in elementary feed successively, to obtain final product.
Present invention also offers the application of above-mentioned the first-born masked civet lactation feed, described the first-born masked civet lactation feed is carried out feeding by the 2-4%/day of masked civet body weight.
Beneficial effect: the first-born masked civet lactation feed provided by the invention can not only provide lactation masked civet basal nutrient material, simultaneously by adding core additive, can ensure that lactation, masked civet had more milk during suckling, the immunity of masked civet self lactation can also be improved, security is high, raw material sources are wide, cheap, add antioxidant simultaneously and lactation masked civet can be made better to recover in suckling process after first fertility.
Containing multiple nutrients material in the first-born masked civet lactation feed of the present invention, scientific formulation, comprehensive nutrition, can meet the basal nutrient of the first-born masked civet lactation feed completely, add several mineral materials and trace element simultaneously, thus can ensure fast quick-recovery; Nutriment wherein can also be supplied to masked civet young baby by milk and apply fully.
The first-born masked civet lactation feed of the present invention can improve the immunity of the first-born masked civet lactation feed, security is high.Natural products is adopted to be that raw material is as core additive, masked civet autoimmunity can be improved, improve masked civet health status, self resistance that masked civet young baby substantially increases masked civet young baby is supplied to by milk, simultaneously without any side effects, more do not have harmful substance to remain, can not cause damage to health.
The first-born masked civet lactation feed provided by the invention is easy to use, abundant raw material source, cost are low, has and without special odor, accompanies in feed and do not affect feeding; Easy to use, it is convenient to preserve.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The first-born masked civet lactation feed, is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn flour 35 parts, grass meal 15 parts, 15 parts, wheat bran, sixteen system chaffs 5 parts, alfalfa meal 3 parts, 10 parts, peanut cake, 10 parts, cassava, powder of straw 2 parts, fish meal 10 parts, bone meal 2 parts, stone flour 0.5 part, antioxidant 0.2 part, B B-complex 2 parts, composite polymineral 1 part, core additive 2 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: Ligusticum wallichii 2 parts, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 2 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 1 part, 1 part, rascal, indigo naturalis 1 part, piper longum 1 part, galingal 1 part, hawthorn 1 part.
Wherein, described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, biotin, folic acid, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 6000IU, vitamine D3 1000IU, vitamin E 40mg, Vitamin K3 5mg, pangamic acid mg, vitamin B2 5mg, vitamin B6 3mg, vitamin B12 8mg, biotin 0.3mg, folic acid 1.2mg, niacinamide 45mg, pantothenic acid 23mg.
Wherein, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 100 grams, zinc, 20 grams, manganese, 0.40 gram, selenium.
Wherein, described antioxidant is astaxanthin.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, the root of herbaceous peony, rascal, indigo naturalis, piper longum, galingal, hawthorn are pulverized respectively, cross 100-200 mesh sieve after mix, obtain core additive;
(2) corn flour, grass meal, wheat bran, sixteen system chaffs, cassavas pulverize respectively, cross 100-200 mesh sieve after mix, obtain elementary feed;
(3) by adding alfalfa meal, peanut cake, powder of straw, fish meal, bone meal, stone flour, composite polymineral, B B-complex, antioxidant and core additive in elementary feed successively, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
The first-born masked civet lactation feed, is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn flour 30 parts, grass meal 10 parts, 10 parts, wheat bran, sixteen system chaffs 4 parts, alfalfa meal 2 parts, 12 parts, peanut cake, 8 parts, cassava, powder of straw 1 part, fish meal 8 parts, bone meal 1 part, stone flour 0.4 part, antioxidant 0.3 part, B B-complex 1 part, composite polymineral 1.5 parts, core additive 1 part; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: Ligusticum wallichii 3 parts, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 1 part, the root of herbaceous peony 1.5 parts, 0.5 part, rascal, indigo naturalis 0.5 part, piper longum 1.5 parts, galingal 1.5 parts, hawthorn 0.5 part.
Wherein, described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, biotin, folic acid, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 6000IU, vitamine D3 1000IU, vitamin E 40mg, Vitamin K3 5mg, pangamic acid mg, vitamin B2 5mg, vitamin B6 3mg, vitamin B12 8mg, biotin 0.3mg, folic acid 1.2mg, niacinamide 45mg, pantothenic acid 23mg.
Wherein, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 100 grams, zinc, 20 grams, manganese, 0.40 gram, selenium.
Wherein, described antioxidant is lycopene.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The first-born masked civet lactation feed, is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn flour 40 parts, grass meal 20 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, sixteen system chaffs 6 parts, alfalfa meal 4 parts, 8 parts, peanut cake, 12 parts, cassava, powder of straw 3 parts, fish meal 12 parts, bone meal 3 parts, stone flour 0.6 part, antioxidant 0.1 part, B B-complex 3 parts, composite polymineral 0.5 part, core additive 3 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: Ligusticum wallichii 1 part, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 3 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 0.5 part, 1.5 parts, rascal, indigo naturalis 1.5 parts, piper longum 0.5 part, galingal 0.5 part, hawthorn 1.5 parts.
Wherein, described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, biotin, folic acid, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 6000IU, vitamine D3 1000IU, vitamin E 40mg, Vitamin K3 5mg, pangamic acid mg, vitamin B2 5mg, vitamin B6 3mg, vitamin B12 8mg, biotin 0.3mg, folic acid 1.2mg, niacinamide 45mg, pantothenic acid 23mg.
Wherein, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 100 grams, zinc, 20 grams, manganese, 0.40 gram, selenium.
Wherein, described antioxidant is astaxanthin.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
40 healthy masked civets lactation, are divided into 4 groups at random, and experimental group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3 adopt the first-born masked civet lactation forage feed 1 month containing embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 respectively, and control group adopts normal diet to feed.
Table 1 feeding amount
Just before giving birth before start to feed by above-mentioned raising, progresses and methods carries out the daily management such as expelling parasite, immunity routinely, freely drinks water.After producing and after wean, detect following index, experimental result is in table 2.
Table 2 DIFFERENT FEED is on the impact of the first-born masked civet and masked civet young baby
Result shows, uses the first-born lactation masked civet feed provided by the invention can not only meet masked civet needs, can meet again masked civet young baby needs, greatly can also improve the resistance of masked civet and little masked civet.
Claims (4)
1. a first-born masked civet lactation feed, is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following weight portion: corn flour 30-40 part, grass meal 10-20 part, wheat bran 10-20 part, sixteen system chaff 4-6 parts, alfalfa meal 2-4 part, peanut cake 8-12 part, cassava 8-12 part, powder of straw 1-3 part, fish meal 8-12 part, bone meal 1-3 part, stone flour 0.4-0.6 part, antioxidant 0.1-0.3 part, B B-complex 1-3 part, composite polymineral 0.5-1.5 part, core additive 1-3 part; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: Ligusticum wallichii 1-3 part, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 1-3 part, root of herbaceous peony 0.5-1.5 part, rascal 0.5-1.5 part, indigo naturalis 0.5-1.5 part, piper longum 0.5-1.5 part, galingal 0.5-1.5 part, hawthorn 0.5-1.5 part.
2. a kind of the first-born masked civet lactation feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, biotin, folic acid, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 6000IU, vitamine D3 1000IU, vitamin E 40mg, Vitamin K3 5mg, pangamic acid mg, vitamin B2 5mg, vitamin B6 3mg, vitamin B12 8mg, biotin 0.3mg, folic acid 1.2mg, niacinamide 45mg, pantothenic acid 23mg.
3. a kind of the first-born masked civet lactation feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium, described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 100 grams, zinc, 20 grams, manganese, 0.40 gram, selenium; Described antioxidant is astaxanthin or lycopene.
4. a kind of the first-born masked civet lactation feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first-born masked civet lactation feed is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn flour 35 parts, grass meal 15 parts, 15 parts, wheat bran, sixteen system chaffs 5 parts, alfalfa meal 3 parts, 10 parts, peanut cake, 10 parts, cassava, powder of straw 2 parts, fish meal 10 parts, bone meal 2 parts, stone flour 0.5 part, antioxidant 0.2 part, B B-complex 2 parts, composite polymineral 1 part, core additive 2 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: Ligusticum wallichii 2 parts, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 2 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 1 part, 1 part, rascal, indigo naturalis 1 part, piper longum 1 part, galingal 1 part, hawthorn 1 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510825273.4A CN105360655A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Fodder for first-born lactating masked palm civets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510825273.4A CN105360655A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Fodder for first-born lactating masked palm civets |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105360655A true CN105360655A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55363744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510825273.4A Pending CN105360655A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Fodder for first-born lactating masked palm civets |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105360655A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107691766A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 无为县国宏生态园有限公司 | A kind of compound feed for increasing masked civet nursing period milk amount |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201510825273.4A patent/CN105360655A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107691766A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 无为县国宏生态园有限公司 | A kind of compound feed for increasing masked civet nursing period milk amount |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103355536B (en) | Fodder for first-born lactating sows, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN105124160A (en) | Formula and preparation method of meat duck fodder | |
| CN104206847A (en) | Luchuan suckling pig feed | |
| CN103535518A (en) | Chicken feed | |
| CN105166455A (en) | New-type environmentally protective, nutritional, and high-efficient pelteobagrus fulvidraco compound feed | |
| CN102150754A (en) | Organic Se-rich shrimp and breeding method thereof | |
| CN105325707A (en) | Feed for masked palm civets in maturity period | |
| CN103652345A (en) | Compound feed of parabramis pekinensis | |
| CN105053691A (en) | Fish feed | |
| CN104012792A (en) | Silkworm excrement-containing feed for chicken and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103494027A (en) | Broiler chick feed for promoting growth | |
| CN105166457A (en) | Aristichthys nobilis compound feed for substituting plankton baits | |
| CN105231066A (en) | Formula and preparation method of duckling forage formula | |
| CN103750008A (en) | Feed special for broiler chickens | |
| CN105410416A (en) | Fattening civets feed | |
| CN102960558A (en) | Suhuai pig piglet feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105379986A (en) | Feed improving quality of masked civet meat | |
| CN105285341A (en) | Chicken feed rich in microelements | |
| CN105360655A (en) | Fodder for first-born lactating masked palm civets | |
| CN103947877A (en) | Duck feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105360627A (en) | Preparation method of feed of paguma larvata at gestation stage | |
| CN105360654A (en) | Preparation method of feed for first-born lactating paguma larvata | |
| CN103704479A (en) | Complete compound pig feed, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN103564173A (en) | Duck feed for promoting growth | |
| CN105360666A (en) | Feed of paguma larvata at weaning stage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |