CN105359985B - A kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room - Google Patents
A kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room Download PDFInfo
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- CN105359985B CN105359985B CN201510863397.1A CN201510863397A CN105359985B CN 105359985 B CN105359985 B CN 105359985B CN 201510863397 A CN201510863397 A CN 201510863397A CN 105359985 B CN105359985 B CN 105359985B
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room, the more piece feeding room including a section or in rods arranged in horizontal line, feeding room is equipped with crawler type or wheel-track type walking mechanism;Hydraulic lifting mechanism is installed in walking mechanism;Walking mechanism supports feeding room by hydraulic lifting mechanism;The feeding room, across empty skeleton, is carried using triangle steel basket structure formation feeding room and separates the column home that multiple prisoners support animal on the bottom plate of animal;Fecaluria porus excretorius or defecation slot are opened up on column home bottom plate;Service aisle there are two being set before and after column home;The front of preceding service aisle sets portable mowing chaffcutter mechanism and its moving guide rail.Above-mentioned technical proposal integrates machinery, electrical appliance using solar energy, house, raising tool equipment, integrates the advantages of prisoner supports and herds function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock rearing equipment, especially a kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room.
Background technology
Since ancient times from the nomadic letting animals feed of native pasture excessively to artificially sown pastures, feedstuff feeding herbage is arrived in regional rotation grazing again
Plantation, fixed prisoner, which supports feeding animals, makes the mankind obtain abundant livestock products, and abundant people’s lives are horizontal, stepped up poultry
Herd the development of productivity.Illustrate that livestock technology is constantly improving, herding benefit is also being continuously improved.In very long farming industry
In evolutionary process, people to the overall process of farming industry there has also been clearly recognizing, plant by feed main source from letting animals feed
Object, and plant growth needs soil sunlight moisture and fertilizer, and the animal that prisoner supports needs column home and various feeding facilities.Till now
There are no any feeding manners, can collect soil, plant, animal, column home, the streamlined feeding animals of feed harvesting processing, excrement
The efficient pasture equipment of ecological circulation in urine reduction soil occurs.
Animal husbandry there are the problem of
1. the nomadic raising unit area animal number of native pasture is low:It is reported that five mu of native pastures can only support a sheep,
Just it is present with deterioration of grasslands without being controlled by animal number and decays, until Desertification of grassland.Mainly grassland cannot get liquid manure
Compensation, only asked for grassland, without being returned to grassland, proverb is " people deceives belly with deceiving land for building ".To protect grassland country not
The policy of platform controlled feeding quantity is not reached.Existence to protect native pasture continues.
2. artificially sown pastures grass yield height is not suitable for herding:Due to artificially sown pastures soil moisten fertile loose herbage it is light green intolerant to
It tramples on, drove, which falls over each other to adopt to eat, can significantly trample on waste pollution herbage, cause forage grass utilization rate extremely low but also influence next time
Herbage regrowth.The nomadic raising of artificially sown pastures can not embody the meaning and value of Planting Grass.
3. artificially sown pastures fixation prisoner supports, labor intensity is big, investment is big, benefit is low;Artificially sown pastures by ferti-seeding of ploughing,
The forage feed high yield and good quality nutritive value of production is high, it is necessary to manually or mechanically carry out cradling transport herbage, it is necessary to build
Column home fecaluria treatment facility, fixed feed lot are often present with fecaluria surplus and environmental pollution occur, and a large amount of organic fertilizers is made to obtain not
It is wasted to use, is added to if a large amount of fecalurias that feed lot is produced revert to grassland it is necessary to pay secondary work
This spending.And the compensation that grassland cannot get organic fertilizer is just present with grass yield decline, the hardening soil occur influences herbage growth, raises
Supply falls short of demand for material so as to influence pasture production, and grassplot use imposes chemical fertilizer can increase feeding cost again, the hardening soil occur, weight
More raise benefits of working again are not high.So returning husbandry to grassland policy is difficult to implement.Affect the income of herdsman.
4. fixed prisoner is concentrated to support asnimal pollution ambient enviroment:No matter fecaluria, feeding quantity will be generated by raising what animal
The fecaluria of more voluminous life is more, the too small irrigation canals and ditches river that will overflow to surrounding of savings facility or reservoir hilly pond, makes water body rich
Nutrient laden causes ambient enviroment to stink to high heaven water quality deterioration, seriously affects the environmental quality of surrounding resident, while also affect dynamic
Object is grown and living environment.
5. the ecological circulation chain of interdependence is not formed with animal farm existing livestock feed:Forage feed is one
Kind passively it is grown in plant on soil, and to be a kind of active searching adopt the animal eaten to animal, has there there and goes, it is
Using plant in itself or plant generate seed melon and fruit stem tuber for eat.And plant growth is using soil sunlight moisture and fertilizer as base
Plinth.Artificial support animal concentration prisoner is raised in a fixed area, will generate substantial amounts of fecaluria, and fecaluria is plant
Essential organic fertilizer is grown, as the saying goes, " there are receipts to confiscate and be that receive of water, receipts is fertilizer less more ".If plantation and cultivation
It is combined by equipment and forms ecological circulation chain, a kind of supporting for high-yield and high-efficiency will be generated by realizing that both sides learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses
Grow effect.
6. south is had a large population, great market potential livestock product sale price is high, is stranded because lacking grazing pasture development plant-eating animal
It is difficult.Even if establishing artificial high yield grassplot, it is not suitable for herding because soil moistening in grassland is fertile.So existing herding mode constrains
The development of southern industry.
It is wasted greatly 7. existing animal husbandry benefit is low:Now no matter which kind of animal raised, all like buying feed feeding animals,
Sell animal money-making.Particularly pig breeding industry is all largely in market purchase mixed feed raising, and market feed price is low, live pig
Selling price high pig raising in market is just made money.Opposite market feed price rise feeding cost increases, and pig price drop pig raising in market just goes out
Now lose.Artificial prisoner supports plant-eating animal also in that manually input excessively influences economic benefit.Since market price fluctuations are supported
Pig industry is chronically at a kind of three ups and three downs state, and peasant does not resist the ability of market price fluctuations at all.Much raisers are
By government subsidy is taken to live.So as to which market supply be caused to fluctuate.Also the pig raising enthusiasm of peasant, the receipts of peasant have been seriously affected
Benefit cannot also ensure.It was that every household does breeding before 30 years, the organic fertilizer of production is used for the infertile field that plants vegetables, and is that green hill is green everywhere
Also there is not problem of environmental pollution in water.It is chemical fertilizer kind till now, raising pollution problem but occurs in rich and influential family's raising.But it raises
Family ignores the problem of raising industry ecological circulation link chain, and letting animals feed can generate organic fertilizer, and organic fertilizer can cultivate feed,
Less feeding cost can be reduced with commercial feed and chemical fertilizer.And feed is the soil for having on growth soil plant growth again
It is exactly to receive the function of dirty environment purification, ignores the powerful of grassland and receive dirty purification function.Present town sewage is administered mostly
Have and town sewage is purified using Function of Wetland.Livestock rearing why not using organic fertilizer go cultivate feed reduce feed into
This, but organic fertilizer is allowed to go to waste the environment that depollutes.
Things is observed
1. pasture growing:Pasture growing is a kind of animal feed industry that Modern Animal Husbandry grows up, by manually sieving
The herbage new varieties of culture are selected, there is high yield, nutritive value height, diversification of varieties, have spring habit herbage, winter habit herbage, there are beans
Section herbage, graminous pasture also have Compositae Herbages, kurrajong herbage etc., and the fast yield of pasture growth rate is high, spring habit herbage
It can reach tens tons of yield with the collocation science per mu yield of winter habit herbage, but need to meet substantial amounts of liquid manure demand.With greater need for having
The input of machine fertilizer, can the plant-eating animals such as full feeding ox, sheep, pig, rabbit, goose and omnivorous animal demand.Plant artificial high yield
Herbage is the essential important component of rural development animal husbandry.A kind of even more good method of peasant programme, plantation
High-yield and high-efficiency grass domestic birds and animals reduce the dosage of concentrated feed, and feeding cost can be greatly reduced, and improve culture benefit.
It is a kind of good measure for resisting market livestock products price fluctuation risk, is the good item that rural development animal husbandry realization is increased income and economized on spending
Mesh.
2. animal feeding:People just like the tradition of nomadic letting animals feed, are also most earned because so most saving trouble since ancient times
Money, but this is a kind of original mode of production of extensive cultivation and a kind of aggressiveness feeding manner, is that one kind is unfavorable for surviving
The pattern of development is a kind of pattern that a small amount of livestock products are raised with a large amount of land areas, and land output benefit is extremely low, can also
There is environmental disruption problem.The survival and development space that making animal husbandry has bigger just has to improve unit area animal number,
Improve unit area grass yield simultaneously.Present fixed farm makes no matter fecaluria surplus can all occur in what animal of raising
Into excessive pollution ambient enviroment problem, and it is too unfortunate really to have abandoned a large amount of organic fertilizers and be not utilized, and these
Organic fertilizer is that plant growth needs most and most un-come-at-able all-sided fertilizer again.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of livestock rearing equipment, according to
The particular demands relation of livestock rearing industry and pasture growing industry is designed, and is linked between animal and plant, makes plantation with supporting
It grows to form complete Ecocyclic cultivation.Realize environmental protection, Economization on land, the ecological circulation feeding for improving fanning economics
It supports.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing
Room, the more piece feeding room including a section or in rods arranged in horizontal line, feeding room are equipped with crawler type or wheel-track type walking mechanism;It is expert at
It walks and hydraulic lifting mechanism is installed in mechanism;Walking mechanism supports feeding room by hydraulic lifting mechanism;
The feeding room, across empty skeleton, is carried and separated on the bottom plate of animal using triangle steel basket structure formation feeding room
Multiple prisoners support the column home of animal;Fecaluria porus excretorius or defecation slot are opened up on column home bottom plate;Service aisle there are two being set before and after column home;
The front of preceding service aisle sets portable mowing chaffcutter mechanism and its moving guide rail.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the size and quantity of feeding room are more according to size, the quantity of letting animals feed of grassland area
It is few to determine.Prisoner supports animal in feeding room.The fecaluria of animal discharge reduces grassland in time.Work(is purified using the powerful dirt of receiving in grassland
Can, solve the problems, such as that animal farm animal fecaluria pollutes environment.It allows grassland simultaneously and food patch obtains the compensation of organic fertilizer, solution in time
Certainly food patch fertilizer deficiency influences the problem of forage yield.
For bottom plate using stainless steel plate or plank plastic plate or porcelain floor, the column home of letting animals feed can be according to letting animals feed
Variety development builds the column home for meeting particular/special requirement.In wallboard using light thermal-insulating material, ceiling is using pressed-steel watt plus heat preservation
Thermal insulation layer caping.Preceding service aisle is harvesting, processes, feeds, the work gallery of pedestrian, is hung with mowing chaffcutter all-in-one machine, with
It feeding room forward movement grass trimmer side harvesting chopping herbage and is transported to feeding hopper.Water fountain is set in column home and ventilation illumination is set
It applies.Middle part animal column home is mainly for the animal problems of livelihood.The service aisle corridor at column home rear portion is to pass in and out column home for animal, is raised
It supports milk cow and milking platforms is provided.This walking livestock rearing house-owner will to raise based on plant-eating animal, with ox, sheep, horse, donkey, deer,
Musk deer, rabbit, goose, the characteristic of hundred samples grass is eaten according to pig can equally raise pigs.
Present invention walking livestock rearing room operation principle is;Walking livestock rearing room is a kind of carrying animal, on grassland certainly
By walking, actively a full set of feeding facility eaten is adopted in harvesting, and animal is adopted to eat in feeding room and assimilate.Walking livestock rearing room exists
The meadow of herbage is grown while starting harvesting processing feeding animals, is slowly advanced towards the opposite on grassland, is adopted according to animal is daily
The distance advanced forward of the amount of eating decision, the beginning of the month start in the one end on grassland, and the end of the month, which adopts to have the end on grassland and adopt for one, eats week
Phase.The beginning of the month adopts one side grassplot eaten, and is grown to after secondary recycling and meets the standard of eating of adopting, at this moment feeding room is promoted by hydraulic cylinder
The distance away the ground of feeding room, backward rapid backward to the beginning of the month adopt the one side eaten, start second and adopt to eat the cycle, throughout the year week and
It renews to adopt in turn and eat, discharge the fecaluria of animal on the meadow adopted after eating in Cai Chi, according to the rule of " the motionless urine of dung does not move "
Rule, makes organic fertilizer promptly and accurately homogeneous reduction grassland, and arid season gives grassland water spray in time, and grassland is made to obtain in cycles excellent
More regenerative environ-ment.Create the ecological environment of grassland long term stable production high yield.Increase substantially the grass yield of the unit area on grassland
And animal number.Grassland forage grass utilization rate is made to be increased to absolutely.Organic fertilizer utilization rate is absolutely.Realize zero environmental.
The fecaluria of animal is sprinkling upon meadow and excessive environmental pollution problem never occurs, and realizes that animal fecaluria changes into green forage feeding
Animal is greatly decreased and manually feeds feed, reduces feeding cost and improves raising economic benefit, realizes that machinery is excessively arrived in artificial feeding
Labor is greatly decreased in raising, saves labour wage expenditure.By mechanically actuated after degree to automatic management, make tradition
Modern Animal Husbandry is excessively arrived in animal husbandry.
Preferably, the walking mechanism uses electric drive.Grid electricity fee cost is low, because its travel speed is slow, operating range
It is short.Further, the feeding room device solar panel.Power supply is provided for walking livestock rearing room, reduces power supply cost
Cost, convenient for being used in non-Electric region.
It builds walking livestock rearing room machinery and herds pasture, user of service is few, and labour cost is low, and gain quick return for investment, pasture
There is no brick and tile cement works object, Grassland environment will not be destroyed, without building fixed building, the equipment transition that can move also may be used
With recycling.Reduce construction investment risk.Drove scope of activities is small, effectively controls the propagation and diffusion of infectious disease.
Grassland construction:Grassland is the base for providing feed resource for animal for letting animals feed, should be selected from flood inundation on tracks
Gentle slope plot be advisable, for the gradient at 1~5% Yimianpu, the grassland design length eaten is adopted in rotation grazing, is according to the close of letting animals feed
Weight is spent to set.Grassland length is 400~500 meters, and width is unlimited, depending on the joint number of series connection feeding room, is generally often saved
20~30 meters of the length of feeding room, cowboying 15-20 are raised pigs 40~60, sheep raising 50~80.Grassland is every 20~30 meters
It stays a crawler travel track or is laid with a rail, walk for the walking mechanism in walking livestock rearing room.The surrounding soil on grassland
As buffering isolation strip, entire feed lot will accomplish threeway for ground plantation supplement herbage grass seeds or vegetables fruit tree, i.e., access, water flowing,
It is powered.
Walking livestock rearing room letting animals feed can make meadow give stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging;The feed lot newly built may be employed for the first time
Chemical fertilizer cultivates herbage, and herbage growth is made to eat to starting to adopt when meeting and adopting and eat and require, is reduced in time with the fecaluria that changes into of animal
Meadow makes meadow obtain the excellent environment of subsequent regeneration, because organic fat longer, additionally it is possible to play the work of fertilizing soil property
With so monthly cycle rotation grazing in cycles applies fertilizer to grassland, and grassland soil will step up the content of organic matter, make grassland
Soil is with progressively becoming the fertile sponge of high and stable yields.Useization can also be suitably supplemented for herbage is made to obtain higher yield
Fertilizer.
Grassland pasture growing:Grassland is the base that letting animals feed provides feed resource for animal, is according to letting animals feed
The demand of feeding habits carries out science collocation plantation on food patch according to the nutritive value of various herbages, and spring habit herbage and winter habit are herded
Grass intersects plantation, leguminous forage, graminous pasture multi items mixed planting.It is comprehensive to reach nutrition, feed formula is transferred to and is herded
Grass planting formula.Accomplish in a planned way to carry out the nutrition arrangement of grassland green forage, reduction manually feeds feed.Be conducive to animal
Growth and development.Because animal can freely arrange in pairs or groups in nature and adopt the needs of eating to meet itself.And the animal that prisoner supports
It is that feed, the nonoptional freedom of animal are artificially provided.So scientic planting herbage, it is reasonable to provide nutrition overall scientific to animal
Feed be the basis for developing animal husbandry.And determine the basis of animal husbandry economy benefit quality.
Forage reserves:Grassplot production herbage is grown according to the natural law, is divided within 1 year four seasons herbage in summer and autumn
It is uniformly to adopt to eat, it is necessary to a kind of flat throughout the year that section, which grows vigorous yield height, the slow-growing low output of Winter Forage, and animal,
The supplying mode of weighing apparatus thus needs the vigorous season in summer and autumn herbage growth to carry out deposit forage feed, blue or green storage may be employed
Feed or solarization green hay processed are processed into hay powder in case winter supplements feeding animals.Feeding room is in winter still according to the cycle moon
Rotation grazing mode works, and winter, mainly manually deposit feed added a small amount of greenfeed feeding animals that grassland produces, and grassland is carried out
Winter applies fertilizer, and can promote herbage fast-growth after the beginning of spring.
The collocation of feed:Letting animals feed either raises plant-eating animal or omnivorous animal, all be unable to do without feed arrangement this
One important process, grassland also need the kind according to animal to required trophic level, carry out taking for GRASSES WITH DIFFERENT kind
With plantation, also adjustment feed is carried out to the demand of nutrition according to animal in each different growth periods in feeding animals period
Proportioning, it is artificial it is necessary to carry out when the trophic level that grassland provides herbage cannot fully meet the nutritional requirement of animal feeding
The feed that collocation grassland cannot provide to meet the needs of growth of animal, is particularly the mineral feed that grassland cannot provide,
The herbage of careless aerial is all a kind of periodic life process, is often reduced in herbage later stage herbage aging trophic level
When, it is necessary to it carries out nutritional supplementation and nutrition is harmonized, otherwise will influence the growth and increment of animal, influence to raise economic effect
Benefit.
The method for breeding in walking livestock rearing room:Walking livestock rearing room is a full set of feeding facility and animal automatic row together
The equipment walked.Feeding starts feeding room being moved to before herbage, and poultry raiser's operation is suspended on the movable type before service aisle
Mowing chaffcutter, the forage for gathering in chopping are delivered directly to animal and adopt to adopt for animal in the hopper eaten and eats.It adopts after eating a row, raises
Room moves forward once again, then gathers in adopt and eat a row, pushes ahead to adopt successively and eat, is moved to the end on grassland always.At this moment raise
Room rise is supported quickly to return to and starts to adopt the one end eaten, summer for 30 days one adopt and eat the cycle, the fecaluria of animal discharge is
It crosses grassland and has obtained 30 days natural and staticize, completely disappeared fecaluria taste.It can be carried out aftercrop and adopt to eat.It adopts in winter
Eating gap periods needs 40~60 days, can adopt and eat in turn throughout the year in south, should in summer and autumn herbage growth surplus
Harvesting part forage deposit is passed the winter or processes green hay.In entirely feeding process poultry raiser according to the nutritive water of grassland greenfeed
Feed is manually subsidized in flat variation addition.Raising the daily ration of live pig cannot all be fed using forage, can so extend breeding cycle,
It should mend and feed part fine fodder.Observation animal adopts the situation of eating, excrement situation in routine duties, and animal health situation cleans column home, mends
Drinking-water is filled, adjusts forage compounding, periodically the routine works such as defence.
The cleaning-sterilizing on grassland:It, be according to rotation grazing cycle pair using walking livestock rearing room in grassland rotation grazing letting animals feed
Grassland carries out disinfection work.The herbage eaten progress spray disinfectant is adopted to required before daily harvesting is adopted and eaten, removes herbage surface
Virus and bacteria, harvesting adopt eat later perfuse animal fecaluria meadow carry out spray disinfectant, remove animal fecaluria in taken
The virus and bacteria of band, while carried out disinfection to animal fecaluria by the sun, be so advantageous for preventing virus and bacteria propagation and
Diffusion.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the present invention are using above-mentioned technical proposal, collection machinery, electrical appliance using solar energy, room
Room, raising tool equipment, integrate the advantages of prisoner supports and herds function:1. solving nomadic animal stocking causes grass
The problem of field overload.2. part native pasture can be allowed, which to be able to rehabilitation, repairs the ecological balance.3. animal husbandry is made to go on ecology
Yard feeding pattern is cycled, solves the problems, such as that south lacks grazing pasture.4. improving unit area animal number, solves animal husbandry hair
The problem of exhibition is difficult.5. solving the problems, such as that prisoner supports animal fecaluria pollution ambient enviroment, dirty purification function is received using the ecology on grassland
Handle animal fecaluria problem.It particularly solves medium and small raiser's fund to lack, infrastructure is not perfect, and caused herding is dirty
Dye problem.6. solving the problems, such as that fixed letting animals feed feed cost is high, being converted into greenfeed using the fecaluria of animal productiong raises
Animal is fed, feed cost is reduced, improves medium and small raiser's profitability, resist the cultivation that livestock products market price fluctuations are brought and lose
Damage.7. solving the problems, such as that fixed letting animals feed labor intensity is big, gather in feed on the spot on the spot and discharge on the spot, work is greatly decreased
It pays.It is that labour's expenditure is greatly decreased in medium and small raiser, improves livestock economy benefit, herding work is made to become more easily.
8. solve the problems, such as that the fixed feed lot investment of construction is excessive.It solves fixed column home to abandon raising without other effects and cannot remove
Difficult trouble and worry is withdrawn in the problem of family and investment.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is the overall structure diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.In figure,
1. traveling steel rail.2. electric walking mechanism assembly.3. hydraulicefficiency elevation structure.Service aisle before 4..5. feeding room
Triangle steel basket structure.6. the grizzly bar bottom plate of feeding room.7. mowing chaffcutter mechanism and its moving guide rail.8. feed hopper.After 9.
Service aisle.10. separate screen.11. the solar cell on ceiling.12. grassplot.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, reflect a kind of concrete structure of the present invention, the ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room is included in one
The more piece feeding room of font arrangement, feeding room are equipped with wheel-track type walking mechanism:Parallel laid broad gage is a plurality of on grassplot 12
Traveling steel rail 1, rail radical regarding farms size and series connection feeding room number depending on;Further include away wheel and power driver
The electric walking mechanism assembly 2 that part is formed, concatenation, support, driving feeding room are walked on rail.
Hydraulic lifting mechanism 3 is installed on electric walking mechanism assembly 2;Electric walking mechanism assembly 2 is carried by hydraulic pressure
It rises mechanism 3 and supports feeding room;
For the feeding room using the formation feeding room of triangle steel basket structure 5 across empty skeleton, feeding room carries the grid of animal
On bottom plate 6, the column home that multiple prisoners support animal is separated out by separation screen 10, is formed and is suitble to the various different animals demands of raising
Box stall carries out subfield raising.Column home is equipped with preceding service aisle 4 and rear service aisle 9:Preceding service aisle 4 is before column home
Cantilevered out feeding situations passage, the front side of preceding service aisle 4 set mowing chaffcutter mechanism and its moving guide rail 7, and rear side installation is raised
Feeding trough 8;Service aisle 9 is separated out at feeding room rear portion afterwards, for cleaning, milking, the service aisle of animal disengaging.Feeding room
Solar cell 11 is installed, solar cell 11 provides the environment-protecting clean energy to feeding room, provides walking, herbage harvesting on ceiling
Electric power energy needed for processing, illumination, milking etc..
The above-mentioned realization method that the present invention describes is merely to clearly illustrate technical scheme, without being understood that
To make any restrictions to the present invention.The present invention has well known a variety of replacements or deformation in the art, is not departing from
On the premise of essential meaning of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room, which is characterized in that raised including a section or in the more piece of rods arranged in horizontal line
Room, feeding room are equipped with crawler type or wheel-track type walking mechanism;Hydraulic lifting mechanism is installed in walking mechanism;Walking mechanism
Feeding room is supported by hydraulic lifting mechanism;
The feeding room using triangle steel basket structure formed feeding room across empty skeleton, carry separate on the bottom plate of animal it is multiple
Prisoner supports the column home of animal;Fecaluria porus excretorius or defecation slot are opened up on column home bottom plate;Service aisle there are two being set before and after column home;Preceding work
The front for making passage sets portable mowing chaffcutter mechanism and its moving guide rail;
The mowing chaffcutter mechanism is suspended on the moving guide rail and is moved along the moving guide rail;
The method for breeding of the feeding room is:Feeding starts feeding room being moved to before herbage;Portable mowing chaffcutter is received
It cuts off broken forage and is delivered directly to animal and adopts to adopt for animal in the hopper eaten and eat;It adopts after eating a row, feeding room moves forward again
Once, then gather in adopt and eat a row;It pushes ahead to adopt successively and eat, be moved to the end on grassland always;At this moment feeding room rise is simultaneously fast
Speed, which returns to, to be started to adopt the one end eaten.
2. a kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking mechanism uses
Electric drive.
A kind of 3. ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the feeding room dress
Put solar panel.
4. a kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding room was set up
Grassland is the gentle slope plot from flood inundation on tracks, and for the gradient at 1~5% Yimianpu, grassland length is 400~500 meters, and often section is raised
20~30 meters of the length in room is supported, grassland stays a crawler travel track every 20~30 meters or is laid with a rail.
5. a kind of ecological circulation walking livestock rearing room as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the feeding room is set
Vertical grassland carries out collocation plantation according to the nutritive value of various herbages, and spring habit herbage and winter habit herbage intersect plantation, and pulse family is herded
Grass, graminous pasture mixed planting.
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CN205455156U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-08-17 | 李艳辉 | Ecological cycle walking is raisd livestock or poultry and is raised room |
CN105724039A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 张柏铭 | Ecological circulating system for poultry breeding |
DE202016102784U1 (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-06-27 | Honerkamp's Bauernmarkt KG | Device for keeping animals |
CN107787846A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-13 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of removable pork pig pigsty |
CN107691269A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-16 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of moveable pig farm |
CN107646703A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-02 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | One kind is removable can to wave pigsty |
CN107484667A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-19 | 王纪国 | Herd car in a kind of field |
CN109328537A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江大学自贡创新中心 | A kind of ecological farm village that waste material recycles |
CN110367126B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-05-14 | 塔里木大学 | Livestock breeding device capable of realizing ecological cycle |
CN111296306A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-19 | 刘伟雄 | Green's planting is bred and is synthesized circulation system |
CN112568128B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-06-28 | 董胜龙 | Zero-emission livestock house breeding ecological environment system |
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CN1229578A (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-09-29 | 李艳辉 | Cage-raising vehicle for herbivore |
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CN205455156U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-08-17 | 李艳辉 | Ecological cycle walking is raisd livestock or poultry and is raised room |
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JPH0636699B2 (en) * | 1989-10-21 | 1994-05-18 | 義人 安久津 | Maki frame with automatic straight movement device |
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CN1229578A (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-09-29 | 李艳辉 | Cage-raising vehicle for herbivore |
CN200941779Y (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-05 | 天津市中意畜牧科技发展有限公司 | Feeding bed cradling for calf |
CN201088058Y (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-07-23 | 北京四方诚信畜牧科技有限公司 | Novel calf pen |
US8910593B2 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2014-12-16 | Randy Kell | Livestock trailer corral assembly |
CN205455156U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-08-17 | 李艳辉 | Ecological cycle walking is raisd livestock or poultry and is raised room |
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