CN105347917A - High-yield high-quality organic fertilizer for potato plantation - Google Patents
High-yield high-quality organic fertilizer for potato plantation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses high-yield high-quality organic fertilizer for potato plantation. The high-yield high-quality organic fertilizer comprises, by weight, 80-120 parts of chicken manure, 20-60 parts of turf, 10-30 parts of rice husk, 5-15 parts of fulvic acid, 2-8 parts of humic acid, 1-6 parts of carbamide, 3-9 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 2-4 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 1-4 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 1-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-8 parts of boric acid, 1-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 3-6 parts of calcium nitrate, 2-8 parts of monocalcium phosphate, 1-4 parts of sodium glutamate, 1-5 parts of sodium alginate, 2-8 parts of phosphorus slag, 1-6 parts of limestone, 3-5 parts of magnesium chloride, 1-5 parts of borax, 2-6 parts of diatomite, 2-5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 2-7 parts of composite microbe inocula, 2-8 parts of a composite disease-resistant additive and 1-5 parts of a soil conditioner. The high-yield high-quality organic fertilizer effectively improves a potato yield and potato quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly relate to a kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material.
Background technology
In recent years, the demand of China's agriculture production to fertilizer constantly increases.Because chemical fertilizer price increase and a large amount of chemical fertilizer that uses cause the reason such as environment and pollution of agricultural products, people start the production paying attention to bio-organic fertilizer.Can say, the opportunity to develop that current China bio-organic fertilizer is produced is unprecedented.
Potato is Gansu staple crops, Gansu Province is one of China high-quality potato production base, long-term sown area 1,000 ten thousand mu, account for 14% of the total sown area in the whole nation, especially our province central and west regions, weather is cold to dry in the air, and illumination is strong, and warm light water and soil condition is extremely conducive to the production of high-quality potato.Along with the development of potato industrialization and the construction of toxicity-removing white potato production base, the cultivated area of Gansu Province potato constantly expands, and potato has very large development potentiality in Gansu Province's agricultural, economic benefit and promise well.
And in potato planting process, the harm by virus is very large, potato of the prior art cannot meet the actual demand in potato production process with organic fertilizer, yields poorly, of poor quality.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material, effectively can improve the seed output and quality of potato.
A kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: chicken droppings excrement 80-120 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 20-60 part, rice husk 10-30 part, xanthohumic acid 5-15 part, humic acid 2-8 part, carbonyl diamine 1-6 part, monoammonium phosphate 3-9 part, potassium primary phosphate 2-4 part, potassium sulfate 1-4 part, ammonium sulfate 2-5 part, ferrous sulfate 1-6 part, boric acid 2-8 part, saltpetre 1-5 part, nitrocalcite 3-6 part, monocalcium phosphate 2-8 part, Sodium Glutamate 1-4 part, sodium alginate 1-5 part, phosphorus ore slag 2-8 part, Wingdale 1-6 part, magnesium chloride 3-5 part, borax 1-5 part, diatomite 2-6 part, Natvosol 2-5 part, complex micro organism fungicide 2-7 part, compound disease-resistant additive 2-8 part, soil conditioner 1-5 part.
Preferably, the raw material of compound disease-resistant additive comprises by weight: urea 15-35 part, primary ammonium phosphate 5-15 part, Repone K 1-5 part, sodium alginate soln 2-6 part, EDTA2-8 part, xitix 1-5 part, powder 2-8 part of taking root, chitin 1-6 part, 5% poly aspartic acid 3-6 part, pyrethrum 4-6 part, tarragon 5-10 part.
Preferably, compound disease-resistant additive is prepared by following technique: urea, sodium alginate soln, xitix, the powder that takes root, chitin, 5% poly aspartic acid, pyrethrum and tarragon are mixed, then slurry is ground to form, then in described slurry, add EDTA, primary ammonium phosphate and Repone K to mix, grind to obtain fine powder, under 1200-1500r/min, stir 30-45min again, obtain compound disease-resistant additive.
Preferably, the raw material of soil conditioner comprises by weight: nano-carbon powder 35-55 part, phosphatic rock 5-15 part, lime powder 2-8 part, vermiculite power 1-5 part, peat 2-6 part, brown coal 3-5 part, rapeseed oil 1-4 part, Dyhard RU 100 powder 2-6 part, nitro humic acid 1-4 part, even alkane coupling agent KH-5502-4 part, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride 1-6 part.
Preferably, soil conditioner is prepared by following technique: by proportioning, nano-carbon powder, phosphatic rock and water are ground pulping, add lime powder and vermiculite power mixes, be heated to 80-120 DEG C, insulation 1-3h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir, 80-100 DEG C of dry 1-2h, granulation, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a; Peat and brown coal are mixed, pulverize after drying, then put into rapeseed oil, be heated to 85-95 DEG C, insulation 1-3h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir-fry, and is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b; Dyhard RU 100 powder, nitro humic acid, even alkane coupling agent KH-550, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride and water are stirred, grinding pulping, then mix with material a and material b, 75-95 DEG C of dry 1-3h, granulation, namely obtains soil conditioner.
Preferably, its raw material comprises by weight: chicken droppings excrement 85-115 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 25-55 part, rice husk 15-25 part, xanthohumic acid 8-12 part, humic acid 3-7 part, carbonyl diamine 2-5 part, monoammonium phosphate 4-8 part, potassium primary phosphate 2.5-3.5 part, potassium sulfate 2-3 part, ammonium sulfate 3-4 part, ferrous sulfate 2-5 part, boric acid 3-7 part, saltpetre 2-4 part, nitrocalcite 4-5 part, monocalcium phosphate 3-7 part, Sodium Glutamate 2-3 part, sodium alginate 2-4 part, phosphorus ore slag 3-7 part, Wingdale 2-5 part, magnesium chloride 3.5-4.5 part, borax 2-4 part, diatomite 3-5 part, Natvosol 3-4 part, complex micro organism fungicide 3-6 part, compound disease-resistant additive 3-7 part, soil conditioner 2-4 part.
A kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material of the present invention, its raw material comprises: chicken droppings excrement, the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice husk, xanthohumic acid, humic acid, carbonyl diamine, monoammonium phosphate, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, boric acid, saltpetre, nitrocalcite, monocalcium phosphate, Sodium Glutamate, sodium alginate, phosphorus ore slag, Wingdale, magnesium chloride, borax, diatomite, Natvosol, complex micro organism fungicide, compound disease-resistant additive and soil conditioner, wherein with chicken droppings excrement, the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice husk, xanthohumic acid and humic acid are as fertilizer, growth for potato provides abundant organic, the carbonyl diamine added, monoammonium phosphate, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, boric acid, saltpetre, nitrocalcite, monocalcium phosphate, Sodium Glutamate and sodium alginate are as growth elements, growth for potato provides the growth elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, iron, boron, calcium and sodium, facilitate the healthy growth of potato, effectively improve the seed output and quality of potato, the phosphorus ore slag added, Wingdale, magnesium chloride, borax, diatomite and Natvosol, as filler and mineral element, effectively improve the seed output and quality of potato, the complex micro organism fungicide added can provide abundant microorganism species for the planting site of potato, facilitates the decomposition of the soil organism and the conversion of nutrient, the compound disease-resistant additive added, its raw material comprises urea, primary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, sodium alginate soln, EDTA, xitix, the powder that takes root, chitin, 5% poly aspartic acid, pyrethrum and tarragon, effectively avoid the harm that potato suffers soil germ and virus, improve the quality of potato, the raw material of the soil conditioner added comprises nano-carbon powder, phosphatic rock, lime powder, vermiculite power, peat, brown coal, rapeseed oil, Dyhard RU 100 powder, nitro humic acid, even alkane coupling agent KH-550 and chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, abundant nutritive substance can not only be provided for the growth of potato, also effectively raise the slow release effect of fertilizer.Potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material of the present invention effectively can improve the seed output and quality of potato.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail; should understand; embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention, instead of for limiting the present invention, any amendment, equivalent replacement etc. made on basis of the present invention is all in protection scope of the present invention.
In embodiment, the weight part of chicken droppings excrement can be 80 parts, 81 parts, 82 parts, 83 parts, 84 parts, 85 parts, 86 parts, 87 parts, 88 parts, 89 parts, 90 parts, 91 parts, 92 parts, 93 parts, 94 parts, 95 parts, 96 parts, 97 parts, 98 parts, 99 parts, 100 parts, 101 parts, 102 parts, 103 parts, 104 parts, 105 parts, 106 parts, 107 parts, 108 parts, 109 parts, 110 parts, 111 parts, 112 parts, 113 parts, 114 parts, 115 parts, 116 parts, 117 parts, 118 parts, 119 parts, 120 parts; The weight part of the peat composed of rotten mosses can be 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, 50 parts, 55 parts, 60 parts; The weight part of rice husk can be 10 parts, 15 parts, 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts; The weight part of xanthohumic acid can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts; The weight part of humic acid can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of carbonyl diamine can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of monoammonium phosphate can be 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts; The weight part of potassium primary phosphate can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts; The weight part of potassium sulfate can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts; The weight part of ammonium sulfate can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of sulfuric acid part ferrous iron can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of boric acid can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of saltpetre can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of nitrocalcite can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of monocalcium phosphate can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of Sodium Glutamate can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts; The weight part of sodium alginate can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of phosphorus ore slag can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of Wingdale can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of magnesium chloride can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of borax can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts; Diatomaceous weight part can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of Natvosol can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of complex micro organism fungicide can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts; The weight part of compound disease-resistant additive can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts, 7.5 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of soil conditioner can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts.
In embodiment, in the raw material of compound disease-resistant additive, the weight part of urea can be 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, 20 parts, 21 parts, 22 parts, 23 parts, 24 parts, 25 parts, 26 parts, 27 parts, 28 parts, 29 parts, 30 parts, 31 parts, 32 parts, 33 parts, 34 parts, 35 parts; The weight part of primary ammonium phosphate can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts; The weight part of Repone K can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of sodium alginate soln can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of EDTA can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of xitix can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of powder of taking root can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of chitin can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of 5% poly aspartic acid can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of pyrethrum can be 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of tarragon can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts.
In embodiment, in the raw material of soil conditioner, the weight part of nano-carbon powder can be 35 parts, 36 parts, 37 parts, 38 parts, 39 parts, 40 parts, 41 parts, 42 parts, 43 parts, 44 parts, 45 parts, 46 parts, 47 parts, 48 parts, 49 parts, 50 parts, 51 parts, 52 parts, 53 parts, 54 parts, 55 parts; The weight part of phosphatic rock can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts; The weight part of lime powder can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts; The weight part of vermiculite power can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of peat can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of brown coal can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts; The weight part of rapeseed oil can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts; The weight part of Dyhard RU 100 powder can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts; The weight part of nitro humic acid can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts; The weight part of even alkane coupling agent KH-550 can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts; The weight part of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts.
Embodiment 1
A kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: 100 parts, chicken droppings excrement, the peat composed of rotten mosses 40 parts, 20 parts, rice husk, xanthohumic acid 10 parts, humic acid 5 parts, carbonyl diamine 3.5 parts, monoammonium phosphate 6 parts, potassium primary phosphate 3 parts, potassium sulfate 2.5 parts, 3.5 parts, ammonium sulfate, 3.5 parts, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 5 parts, 3 parts, saltpetre, 4.5 parts, nitrocalcite, monocalcium phosphate 5 parts, Sodium Glutamate 2.5 parts, sodium alginate 3 parts, phosphorus ore slag 5 parts, 3.5 parts, Wingdale, 4 parts, magnesium chloride, borax 3 parts, 4 parts, diatomite, Natvosol 3.5 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 4.5 parts, compound disease-resistant additive 5 parts, soil conditioner 3 parts.
Compound disease-resistant additive is prepared by following technique: 25 parts of urea, 4 portions of sodium alginate solns, 3 portions of xitix, 5 portions of powder that take root, 3.5 portions of chitins, 4.5 part of 5% poly aspartic acid, 5 portions of pyrethrums and 7.5 portions of tarragons are mixed by weight, then slurry is ground to form, then in described slurry, add 5 parts of EDTA, 10 parts of primary ammonium phosphates and 3 parts of Repone K mix, grind to obtain fine powder, under 1350r/min, stir 37.5min again, obtain compound disease-resistant additive.
Soil conditioner is prepared by following technique: by weight 45 parts of nano-carbon powders, 10 parts of phosphatic rock and water are ground pulping, add 5 parts of lime powders and 3 parts of vermiculite powers mix, be heated to 100 DEG C, insulation 2h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir, 90 DEG C of dry 1.5h, granulation, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a; 4 parts of peats and 4 parts of brown coal are mixed, pulverize after drying, then put into 2.5 portions of rapeseed oils, be heated to 90 DEG C, insulation 2h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir-fry, and is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b; 4 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder, 2.5 parts of nitro humic acids, 3 parts of even alkane coupling agent KH-550,3.5 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chlorides and water are stirred, grinding pulping, then mix with material a and material b, 85 DEG C of dry 2h, granulation, namely obtains soil conditioner.
Embodiment 2
A kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: 80 parts, chicken droppings excrement, the peat composed of rotten mosses 60 parts, 10 parts, rice husk, xanthohumic acid 15 parts, humic acid 2 parts, carbonyl diamine 6 parts, monoammonium phosphate 3 parts, potassium primary phosphate 4 parts, potassium sulfate 1 part, 5 parts, ammonium sulfate, 1 part, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 8 parts, 1 part, saltpetre, 6 parts, nitrocalcite, monocalcium phosphate 2 parts, Sodium Glutamate 4 parts, sodium alginate 1 part, phosphorus ore slag 8 parts, 1 part, Wingdale, 5 parts, magnesium chloride, borax 1 part, 6 parts, diatomite, Natvosol 2 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 7 parts, compound disease-resistant additive 2 parts, soil conditioner 5 parts.
Compound disease-resistant additive is prepared by following technique: 15 parts of urea, 6 portions of sodium alginate solns, 1 portion of xitix, 8 portions of powder that take root, 1 portion of chitin, 6 part of 5% poly aspartic acid, 4 portions of pyrethrums and 10 portions of tarragons are mixed by weight, then slurry is ground to form, then in described slurry, add 2 parts of EDTA, 15 parts of primary ammonium phosphates and 1 part of Repone K mix, grind to obtain fine powder, under 1500r/min, stir 30min again, obtain compound disease-resistant additive.
Soil conditioner is prepared by following technique: by weight 35 parts of nano-carbon powders, 15 parts of phosphatic rock and water are ground pulping, add 2 parts of lime powders and 5 parts of vermiculite powers mix, be heated to 80 DEG C, insulation 3h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir, 80 DEG C of dry 2h, granulation, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a; 2 parts of peats and 5 parts of brown coal are mixed, pulverize after drying, then put into 1 portion of rapeseed oil, be heated to 95 DEG C, insulation 1h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir-fry, and is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b; 6 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder, 1 part of nitro humic acid, 4 parts of even alkane coupling agent KH-550,1 part of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride and water are stirred, grinding pulping, then mix with material a and material b, 95 DEG C of dry 1h, granulation, namely obtains soil conditioner.
Embodiment 3
A kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: 120 parts, chicken droppings excrement, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20 parts, 30 parts, rice husk, xanthohumic acid 5 parts, humic acid 8 parts, carbonyl diamine 1 part, monoammonium phosphate 9 parts, potassium primary phosphate 2 parts, potassium sulfate 4 parts, 2 parts, ammonium sulfate, 6 parts, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 2 parts, 5 parts, saltpetre, 3 parts, nitrocalcite, monocalcium phosphate 8 parts, Sodium Glutamate 1 part, sodium alginate 5 parts, phosphorus ore slag 2 parts, 6 parts, Wingdale, 3 parts, magnesium chloride, borax 5 parts, 2 parts, diatomite, Natvosol 5 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 2 parts, compound disease-resistant additive 8 parts, soil conditioner 1 part.
Compound disease-resistant additive is prepared by following technique: 35 parts of urea, 2 portions of sodium alginate solns, 5 portions of xitix, 2 portions of powder that take root, 6 portions of chitins, 3 part of 5% poly aspartic acid, 6 portions of pyrethrums and 5 portions of tarragons are mixed by weight, then slurry is ground to form, then in described slurry, add 8 parts of EDTA, 5 parts of primary ammonium phosphates and 5 parts of Repone K mix, grind to obtain fine powder, under 1200r/min, stir 45min again, obtain compound disease-resistant additive.
Soil conditioner is prepared by following technique: by weight 55 parts of nano-carbon powders, 5 parts of phosphatic rock and water are ground pulping, add 8 parts of lime powders and 1 part of vermiculite power mixes, be heated to 120 DEG C, insulation 1h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir, 100 DEG C of dry 1h, granulation, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a; 6 parts of peats and 3 parts of brown coal are mixed, pulverize after drying, then put into 4 portions of rapeseed oils, be heated to 85 DEG C, insulation 3h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir-fry, and is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b; 2 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder, 4 parts of nitro humic acids, 2 parts of even alkane coupling agent KH-550,6 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chlorides and water are stirred, grinding pulping, then mix with material a and material b, 75 DEG C of dry 3h, granulation, namely obtains soil conditioner.
Embodiment 4
A kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: 85 parts, chicken droppings excrement, the peat composed of rotten mosses 55 parts, 15 parts, rice husk, xanthohumic acid 12 parts, humic acid 3 parts, carbonyl diamine 5 parts, monoammonium phosphate 4 parts, potassium primary phosphate 3.5 parts, potassium sulfate 2 parts, 4 parts, ammonium sulfate, 2 parts, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 7 parts, 2 parts, saltpetre, 5 parts, nitrocalcite, monocalcium phosphate 3 parts, Sodium Glutamate 3 parts, sodium alginate 2 parts, phosphorus ore slag 7 parts, 2 parts, Wingdale, 4.5 parts, magnesium chloride, borax 2 parts, 5 parts, diatomite, Natvosol 3 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 6 parts, compound disease-resistant additive 3 parts, soil conditioner 4 parts.
Compound disease-resistant additive is prepared by following technique: 18 parts of urea, 5 portions of sodium alginate solns, 2 portions of xitix, 7 portions of powder that take root, 2 portions of chitins, 5 part of 5% poly aspartic acid, 4.5 portions of pyrethrums and 9 portions of tarragons are mixed by weight, then slurry is ground to form, then in described slurry, add 3 parts of EDTA, 12 parts of primary ammonium phosphates and 2 parts of Repone K mix, grind to obtain fine powder, under 1450r/min, stir 35min again, obtain compound disease-resistant additive.
Soil conditioner is prepared by following technique: by weight 40 parts of nano-carbon powders, 12 parts of phosphatic rock and water are ground pulping, add 3 parts of lime powders and 4 parts of vermiculite powers mix, be heated to 85 DEG C, insulation 2.5h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir, 85 DEG C of dry 1.8h, granulation, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a; 3 parts of peats and 4.5 parts of brown coal are mixed, pulverize after drying, then put into 2 portions of rapeseed oils, be heated to 92 DEG C, insulation 1.5h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir-fry, and is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b; 5 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder, 2 parts of nitro humic acids, 3.5 parts of even alkane coupling agent KH-550,2 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chlorides and water are stirred, grinding pulping, then mix with material a and material b, 90 DEG C of dry 1.5h, granulation, namely obtains soil conditioner.
Embodiment 5
A kind of potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: 115 parts, chicken droppings excrement, the peat composed of rotten mosses 25 parts, 25 parts, rice husk, xanthohumic acid 8 parts, humic acid 7 parts, carbonyl diamine 2-part, monoammonium phosphate 8 parts, potassium primary phosphate 2.5 parts, potassium sulfate 3 parts, 3 parts, ammonium sulfate, 5 parts, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 3 parts, 4 parts, saltpetre, 4 parts, nitrocalcite, monocalcium phosphate 7 parts, Sodium Glutamate 2 parts, sodium alginate 4 parts, phosphorus ore slag 3 parts, 5 parts, Wingdale, 3.5 parts, magnesium chloride, borax 4 parts, 3 parts, diatomite, Natvosol 4 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 3 parts, compound disease-resistant additive 7 parts, soil conditioner 2 parts.
Compound disease-resistant additive is prepared by following technique: 32 parts of urea, 3 portions of sodium alginate solns, 4 portions of xitix, 3 portions of powder that take root, 5 portions of chitins, 4 part of 5% poly aspartic acid, 5.5 portions of pyrethrums and 6 portions of tarragons are mixed by weight, then slurry is ground to form, then in described slurry, add 7 parts of EDTA, 8 parts of primary ammonium phosphates and 4 parts of Repone K mix, grind to obtain fine powder, under 1250r/min, stir 40min again, obtain compound disease-resistant additive.
Soil conditioner is prepared by following technique: by weight 50 parts of nano-carbon powders, 8 parts of phosphatic rock and water are ground pulping, add 7 parts of lime powders and 2 parts of vermiculite powers mix, be heated to 115 DEG C, insulation 1.5h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir, 95 DEG C of dry 1.2h, granulation, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a; 5 parts of peats and 3.5 parts of brown coal are mixed, pulverize after drying, then put into 3 portions of rapeseed oils, be heated to 88 DEG C, insulation 2.5h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir-fry, and is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b; 3 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder, 3 parts of nitro humic acids, 2.5 parts of even alkane coupling agent KH-550,5 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chlorides and water are stirred, grinding pulping, then mix with material a and material b, 80 DEG C of dry 2.5h, granulation, namely obtains soil conditioner.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: chicken droppings excrement 80-120 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 20-60 part, rice husk 10-30 part, xanthohumic acid 5-15 part, humic acid 2-8 part, carbonyl diamine 1-6 part, monoammonium phosphate 3-9 part, potassium primary phosphate 2-4 part, potassium sulfate 1-4 part, ammonium sulfate 2-5 part, ferrous sulfate 1-6 part, boric acid 2-8 part, saltpetre 1-5 part, nitrocalcite 3-6 part, monocalcium phosphate 2-8 part, Sodium Glutamate 1-4 part, sodium alginate 1-5 part, phosphorus ore slag 2-8 part, Wingdale 1-6 part, magnesium chloride 3-5 part, borax 1-5 part, diatomite 2-6 part, Natvosol 2-5 part, complex micro organism fungicide 2-7 part, compound disease-resistant additive 2-8 part, soil conditioner 1-5 part.
2. potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the raw material of compound disease-resistant additive comprises by weight: urea 15-35 part, primary ammonium phosphate 5-15 part, Repone K 1-5 part, sodium alginate soln 2-6 part, EDTA2-8 part, xitix 1-5 part, powder 2-8 part of taking root, chitin 1-6 part, 5% poly aspartic acid 3-6 part, pyrethrum 4-6 part, tarragon 5-10 part.
3. potato planting high yield high quality organic fertilizer material according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, compound disease-resistant additive is prepared by following technique: urea, sodium alginate soln, xitix, the powder that takes root, chitin, 5% poly aspartic acid, pyrethrum and tarragon are mixed, then slurry is ground to form, then in described slurry, add EDTA, primary ammonium phosphate and Repone K to mix, grind to obtain fine powder, under 1200-1500r/min, stir 30-45min again, obtain compound disease-resistant additive.
4. the high yield high quality organic fertilizer material of the potato planting according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, the raw material of soil conditioner comprises by weight: nano-carbon powder 35-55 part, phosphatic rock 5-15 part, lime powder 2-8 part, vermiculite power 1-5 part, peat 2-6 part, brown coal 3-5 part, rapeseed oil 1-4 part, Dyhard RU 100 powder 2-6 part, nitro humic acid 1-4 part, even alkane coupling agent KH-5502-4 part, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride 1-6 part.
5. the high yield high quality organic fertilizer material of the potato planting according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, soil conditioner is prepared by following technique: by proportioning, nano-carbon powder, phosphatic rock and water are ground pulping, add lime powder and vermiculite power mixes, be heated to 80-120 DEG C, insulation 1-3h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir, 80-100 DEG C of dry 1-2h, granulation, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a; Peat and brown coal are mixed, pulverize after drying, then put into rapeseed oil, be heated to 85-95 DEG C, insulation 1-3h, the process of insulation does not stop to stir-fry, and is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b; Dyhard RU 100 powder, nitro humic acid, even alkane coupling agent KH-550, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride and water are stirred, grinding pulping, then mix with material a and material b, 75-95 DEG C of dry 1-3h, granulation, namely obtains soil conditioner.
6. the high yield high quality organic fertilizer material of the potato planting according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: chicken droppings excrement 85-115 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 25-55 part, rice husk 15-25 part, xanthohumic acid 8-12 part, humic acid 3-7 part, carbonyl diamine 2-5 part, monoammonium phosphate 4-8 part, potassium primary phosphate 2.5-3.5 part, potassium sulfate 2-3 part, ammonium sulfate 3-4 part, ferrous sulfate 2-5 part, boric acid 3-7 part, saltpetre 2-4 part, nitrocalcite 4-5 part, monocalcium phosphate 3-7 part, Sodium Glutamate 2-3 part, sodium alginate 2-4 part, phosphorus ore slag 3-7 part, Wingdale 2-5 part, magnesium chloride 3.5-4.5 part, borax 2-4 part, diatomite 3-5 part, Natvosol 3-4 part, complex micro organism fungicide 3-6 part, compound disease-resistant additive 3-7 part, soil conditioner 2-4 part.
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CN107759404A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-06 | 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of saline and alkaline tibet milkwort root Special slow release fertilizer |
CN107955619A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-24 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of composite soil modifier and preparation method thereof |
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CN107820815A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-23 | 渠县金穗农业科技有限公司 | A kind of potato fertilization method |
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