CN105344290A - Fertilizer pill manufacturing apparatus - Google Patents
Fertilizer pill manufacturing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105344290A CN105344290A CN201510650848.3A CN201510650848A CN105344290A CN 105344290 A CN105344290 A CN 105344290A CN 201510650848 A CN201510650848 A CN 201510650848A CN 105344290 A CN105344290 A CN 105344290A
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- conveyer belt
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer pill manufacturing apparatus. A first conveyer belt is arranged below a strip manufacturing device and conveys a strip like mixture output by a discharge outlet of a tank from left to right; a pill manufacturing device is arranged below the discharge end of the first conveyer belt, wherein the upper end of a shell is provided with a mixture inlet and the lower part of the shell is provided with a fertilizer pill outlet at a position corresponding to the mixture inlet; an active pill manufacturing roller and a passive pill manufacturing roller are arranged in the shell side by side, active pill manufacturing pits are closely arranged in the mixture inlet along both axial and circumferential directions, the active pill manufacturing pits are of a semi-spherical shell structure, and passive pill manufacturing pits are formed in the passive pill manufacturing roller at positions corresponding to the active pill manufacturing pits; a second conveyer belt is arranged below the fertilizer pill outlet of the shell; and a drying machine is arranged below the fertilizer pill outlet of the second conveyer belt and used for drying a fertilizer pill. The fertilizer pill manufacturing apparatus provided by the invention can mix fertilizer and soil, prepare a strip at first and a fertilizer pill from the obtained mixture and dry the fertilizer pill so as to facilitate fertilization through a fertilizer applicator, so defects in traditional artificial fertilizer spraying are overcome; and thus, formation of Brasenia schreberi colloid is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer field, relate to a seed manure ball manufacturing installation.
Background technology
Water shield is perennial aquatic perennial root draft, and containing abundant colloid albumen, carbohydrate, fat, multivitamin and mineral matter, normal food water shield has the health-care effect of medicine-food two-purpose.The main nutrient composition of water shield is present in the transparent colloid on water shield sprout surface, if transparent colloid is few, then its nutritive value reduces greatly.When finding that leaf is little, jaundice, thin, the colloid of bud few time should topdress in time.Its fertilization mode is also very exquisite.Employing is spread fertilizer over the fields, and drops on the easy calcination of fertilizer on water shield leaf to water shield.The fertilizing method that current people relatively commonly use first puts shallow water in field, evenly spreads fertilizer over the fields, prevent from being stained with and stay blade face, prevent from burning after waiting dew dry.But still there is a problem in this mode, fertilizer is finally present in water quality, causes water pollution, thus affect the formation of gelatin in water shield.
For water shield Fertilization Situation, this technology have employed a kind of novel fertilizer application mode and devises all relevant technical equipments.This fertilization mode is that fertilizer and earth are made circular fertile ball, by fertilising bar, fertile ball is applied under water in the soil of water shield cave, makes it dissolve gradually, and plant absorbs successively in slow-release nutrient confession.For this reason, need to design a fertile ball manufacturing installation for the manufacture of fertile ball, want in this fertile ball manufacturing installation fertilizer to be stirred with earth, mixes, and make bar, make ball, final drying becomes fertile ball.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a seed manure ball manufacturing installation, after being mixed with earth by fertilizer, make fertile ball.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a seed manure ball manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that: comprise bar device (ZT) processed, pellet processing machine (ZW) and drying machine (GZ), wherein bar device (ZT) processed comprises tank body (1) and the second motor (10), wherein tank body (1) the bucket-shaped structure that is upper big, lower small, the discharging opening of its lower end is for stretching sideways bar hole, and the opening at this tank body (1) top is closed by top board (2); Described top board (2) is provided with earth feed hopper (2a) and fertilizer feed hopper (2b), these two feed hoppers all with the inner space of tank body (1); Described fertilizer feed hopper (2b) is with scale, and the opening and closing of fertilizer feed hopper lower end is controlled by one piece of horizontally disposed movable pulling plate (3), and this movable pulling plate is arranged in the installing hole on fertilizer feed hopper (2b); Described top board (2) is provided with first motor (4), the output shaft lower end of this first motor is coaxially connected with first rotating shaft (5) vertically arranged, and the first rotating shaft (5) lower end is through after the via hole on described top board (2), stretch in tank body (1), and be fixed with the first ribbon (6) for agitate soil and fertilizer at the inserting end of this first rotating shaft; Described first rotating shaft (5) lower horizontal is provided with one piece of movable pull plate (7), this movable pull plate is arranged in the installing hole of described tank body (1) middle and lower part, the mixed mixture in tank body (1) top can be made to enter this outer tank bottom when pulling out this block movable pull plate (7); Described movable pull plate (7) below is vertically provided with second rotating shaft (8), this second rotating shaft is installed with spiral second ribbon (9); Described second rotating shaft (8) lower end is through after the via hole of tank body (1), coaxially be connected with the output shaft upper end of described second motor (10), this second motor is arranged on the outer wall of tank body (1) bottom, and turning to of first and second motor (4,10) is contrary;
The lower horizontal of described tank body (1) discharging opening is provided with first conveyer belt (11), and this first conveyer belt rotates under the belt wheel of correspondence drives, thus carries the strip mixture that tank body (1) discharging opening exports from left to right; The right-hand member of described first conveyer belt (11) is discharge end, and the below of this discharge end is provided with a powder nozzle (12), and dry powder is sprayed on the outside of strip mixture by this powder nozzle (12);
Described pellet processing machine (ZW) is located at immediately below the first conveyer belt (11) discharge end, and comprise housing (13) and hairbrush (16), there is a mixture intake (13a) its middle shell (13) upper end, and housing (13) bottom is to being provided with columniform fertile ball outlet (13b) by mixture intake (13a); Initiatively pill roller (14) and driven pill roller (15) is provided with side by side in described housing (13), these two pill rollers are close to each other, and mixture intake (13a) is located between these two pill rollers, and the bottom of mixture intake (13a) from top close to these two pill rollers near; Described active pill roller (14) is upper is densely covered with initiatively pill hole (14a) simultaneously along the axial and circumferential directions, this active pill hole is hemispherical shell structure, its radius is 1-4mm, and upper corresponding initiatively pill hole (14a) of described driven pill roller (15) is provided with driven pill hole (15a); The both sides of described active pill roller (14) inwall are all installed with described hairbrush (16), and this hairbrush contacts with the periphery of described active pill roller (14) with driven pill roller (15); The rotating shaft of described active pill roller (14) and driven pill roller (15) is by bearings on housing (13), and belt wheel in these two rotating shafts is connected by belt; Initiatively the rotating shaft of pill roller (14) is rotated under the drive of motor, thus drive two pill rollers to rotate backward, when bar shaped mixture is input between driving and driven pill roller (2,3) from mixture intake (13a), encased by driving and driven pill hole (2a, 3a), thus the glomerate fertile ball of shape;
The second conveyer belt (17) is provided with immediately below fertile ball outlet (13b) of described housing (13), the surface of this second conveyer belt is equidistantly provided with fertile ball baffle plate (18) along the gyratory directions of the second conveyer belt, this fertile ball baffle plate is U-shaped structure, and the upper right side of the second conveyer belt (17) is fertile ball output;
Described drying machine (GZ) is located at the below of the fertile ball output of the second conveyer belt (17), and comprise inner housing (19) and enter ball flange (26), wherein there is between inner housing (19) and shell body (20) cavity (Q), this cavity is for holding hot gas, and the thermal source installing port (20a) on shell body (20) is connected to thermal source (21); Described inner housing (19) is connected to a vacuum-pumping tube (22) communicated with this inner housing inner chamber, the outside of described shell body (20) is stretched out in the outer end of this root vacuum-pumping tube, and is provided with a vavuum pump (23) at the external part of vacuum-pumping tube (22);
Described inner housing (19) is also vertically provided with a root manure ball inlet pipe (24) and fertile ball goes out pipe (25), the bore of these two pipelines is 2-8mm, wherein described shell body (20) outside is stretched out in the upper end of fertile ball inlet pipe (24), the port of this fertile ball inlet pipe (24) external part by described enter ball flange (26) close, this is entered ball flange and is connected with fertile ball inlet pipe (24) removably by bolt; Described fertile ball goes out pipe (25) lower end and stretches out shell body (20) outside, the port that this fertile ball goes out pipe external part is closed by going out ball flange (27), and goes out ball flange (27) and go out to manage (25) with fertile ball removably by bolt and be connected;
Described active pill roller (14) is circumferentially provided with n initiatively pill hole group, these n >=5, each active pill hole group is cheated (14a) by 8 along the active pill that initiatively pill roller (14) is axially equidistantly arranged and is formed;
The profile of described mixture intake (13a) is the bucket-shaped structure of upper big, lower small, the longitudinal section of this mixture intake (13a) is strip structure, and the center line of this strip structure is consistent with the axial line of described active pill roller (14).
In technique scheme, fertilizer and earth are mixed by the first ribbon (6) by the present invention, mixture after mixing is by after movable pull plate (7), enter tank body (1) bottom, and stirred and extruding by the second ribbon, and extrude from the bar shaped discharging opening of tank body (1); The mixture extruded transfers to pellet processing machine (ZW) by the first conveyer belt (11); The mixture of pellet processing machine (ZW) by turning to contrary active pill roller and driven pill roller to extrude bar shaped, and the mixture being encased bar shaped by driving and driven pill hole, thus the glomerate fertile ball of shape; Fertile ball is transported to drying machine (GZ) by the second conveyer belt (17), the inner housing of drying machine (GZ) is for holding fertile ball to be dried, ball flange will be entered during charging open, go out ball flange to close, ball flange will be entered during discharging close, go out ball flange to open, ball flange will be entered time dry and go out ball flange and all load onto; Time dry, vacuumized by the inner chamber of vacuum-pumping tube by inner housing, and inject hot gas by thermal source to the cavity between inner housing and shell body, to carry out heat exchange, drying is carried out to fertile ball.In addition, the set-up mode of mixture intake (13a) can lead to bar shaped mixture better, thus more effectively completes pill.Initiatively the set-up mode of pill hole (14a) most optimally can arrange initiatively pill hole (14a), thus more effectively manufactures fertile ball.
Adopt above technical scheme, the present invention can by fertilizer and earth mixing, and make fertile ball after mixture is made bar, finally by dried for fertile ball, to apply fertilizer subsequently through fertilizer applicator, thus effectively overcome the defect of Traditional Man broadcast application, and then ensure the formation of gelatin in water shield, and this fertile ball manufacturing installation structure is simple, easy to implement, reliability is high, has good practicality.
As preferably, described ribbon (6) is made up of large ribbon (6a) and small helical ribbon (6b), and wherein small helical ribbon (6b) is arranged along the axis of described first rotating shaft (5); Described large ribbon (6a) number is two, and circumferentially around the first rotating shaft (5) outside, its upper end and one piece of upper junction plate (6c) are fixed, the lower end of this large ribbon (6a) and lower connecting plate (6d) are fixed, and these two pieces of connecting plates are all solidly set in the first rotating shaft (5).
Adopt above structure, so just can improve mixed effect, allow earth and fertilizer be mixed to get more even.
In order to realize sealing better, be provided with three positioning spigots vertically in the upper port of described fertile ball inlet pipe (24), each positioning spigot place is provided with the first sealing ring (28) for being sealed into ball flange (26); Described fertile ball go out pipe (25) lower port in be provided with three positioning spigots vertically, each positioning spigot place is provided with the second sealing ring (29) for sealing out ball flange (27).
For the ease of manufacturing, described vacuum-pumping tube (22), fertile ball inlet pipe (24) and fertile ball go out pipe (25) to be fixed by welding and inner housing (19) and shell body (20) respectively.
Beneficial effect: the present invention can by fertilizer and earth mixing, and make fertile ball after mixture is made bar, finally by dried for fertile ball, subsequently through fertilizer applicator fertilising, thus effectively to overcome the defect of Traditional Man broadcast application, and then to ensure the formation of gelatin in water shield, and this fertile ball manufacturing installation structure is simple, easy to implement, reliability is high, has good practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of initiatively pill roller and driven pill roller in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of part A in Fig. 1.
The partial sectional view of part B in Fig. 4 bitmap 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As Fig. 1--shown in 4, a seed manure ball manufacturing installation, is formed primarily of bar device ZT processed, pellet processing machine ZW and drying machine GZ, wherein:
Bar device ZT processed is formed primarily of tank body 1, top board 2, movable pulling plate 3, first motor 4, first rotating shaft 5, first ribbon 6, movable pull plate 7, second rotating shaft 8, second ribbon 9 and the second motor 10.Wherein, tank body 1 is the bucket-shaped structure of upper big, lower small, and the discharging opening of tank body 1 lower end is for stretching sideways bar hole, and the opening at this tank body 1 top is closed by one piece of top board 2.Top board 2 is provided with earth feed hopper 2a and fertilizer feed hopper 2b, these two feed hoppers all with the inner space of tank body 1.Fertilizer feed hopper 2b is with scale, and this scale is arranged from top to bottom, and its set-up mode is existing mode.The opening and closing of fertilizer feed hopper 2b lower end is controlled by one piece of horizontally disposed movable pulling plate 3, and this movable pulling plate 3 is arranged in the installing hole on fertilizer feed hopper 2b.Top board 2 is provided with first motor 4, the output shaft lower end of this first motor 4 is coaxially connected with first rotating shaft 5 vertically arranged.First rotating shaft 5 lower end, through after the via hole on top board 2, is stretched in tank body 1, and is fixed with the first ribbon 6 for agitate soil and fertilizer at the inserting end of this first rotating shaft 5.Ribbon 6 is made up of large ribbon 6a and small helical ribbon 6b, and wherein small helical ribbon 6b is arranged along the axis of the first rotating shaft 5.Large ribbon 6a number is two, and circumferentially outside the first rotating shaft 5, its upper end and one piece of upper junction plate 6c fix, and lower end and the lower connecting plate 6d of this large ribbon 6a fix, and these two pieces of connecting plates are all solidly set in the first rotating shaft 5.
First rotating shaft 5 lower horizontal is provided with one piece of movable pull plate 7, and this movable pull plate 7 is arranged in the installing hole of tank body 1 middle and lower part, the mixed mixture in tank body 1 top can be made to enter this outer tank bottom when pulling out this block activity pull plate 7.Vertically be provided with second rotating shaft 8 below movable pull plate 7, this second rotating shaft 8 is installed with spiral second ribbon 9, and the axial line of the axial line of the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 5 be on same straight line.Second rotating shaft 8 lower end is through after the via hole of tank body 1, and be coaxially connected with the output shaft upper end of the second motor 10, this second motor 10 is arranged on the outer wall of tank body 1 bottom, and turning to of first and second motor is contrary.
As shown in Figure 1, the lower horizontal of tank body 1 discharging opening is provided with first conveyer belt 11, and this first conveyer belt 11 rotates under the belt wheel of correspondence drives, thus carries the strip mixture that tank body 1 discharging opening exports from left to right.The right-hand member of the first conveyer belt 11 is discharge end, and the below of this discharge end is provided with a powder nozzle 12, and dry powder is sprayed on the outside of strip mixture by this powder nozzle 12, sticks together in follow-up pelletizing process to prevent moistening strip mixture.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, pellet processing machine ZW is located at immediately below the first conveyer belt 11 discharge end, and forms primarily of housing 13, pill roller 14, driven pill roller 15 and hairbrush 16.Wherein, there is a mixture intake 13a housing 13 upper end, and this mixture intake 13a is positioned at immediately below the discharge end of the first conveyer belt 11.Housing 13 bottom is to being provided with a columniform fertile ball outlet 13b by mixture intake 13a.The profile of mixture intake 13a is the bucket-shaped structure of upper big, lower small, and the longitudinal section of this mixture intake 13a is strip structure, and the center line of this strip structure is consistent with the axial line of active pill roller 14.Be provided with initiatively pill roller 14 and driven pill roller 15 in housing 13 side by side, these two pill rollers are close to each other, and mixture intake 13a is located between these two pill rollers, and the bottom of mixture intake 13a from top close to these two pill rollers near.Initiatively pill roller 14 is densely covered with simultaneously along the axial and circumferential directions initiatively pill hole 14a, this active pill hole 14a is hemispherical shell structure, and its radius is 1-4mm, and on driven pill roller 15, corresponding initiatively pill hole 14a is provided with driven pill hole 15a.Initiatively pill roller 14 is circumferentially provided with n initiatively pill hole group, these n >=5, each active pill hole group is cheated 14a by 8 along the axial equidistant active pill arranged of active pill roller 14 and is formed.Assuming that even column initiatively in the group of pill hole adjacent two distances initiatively between the 14a of pills hole be L, then each active pill hole 14a of odd column initiatively in the group of pill hole moves axially L/2 then along initiatively pill roller 14.
Initiatively the both sides of pill roller 14 inwall are all installed with hairbrush 16, and this hairbrush contacts with the periphery of driven pill roller 15 with active pill roller 14.Initiatively the rotating shaft of pill roller 14 and driven pill roller 15 is by bearings on housing 13, and the belt wheel in these two rotating shafts is connected by belt; Initiatively the rotating shaft of pill roller 14 is rotated under the drive of motor, thus drive two pill rollers to rotate backward, when bar shaped mixture is input between driving and driven pill roller from mixture intake 13a, is cheated 2a, 3a by driving and driven pill and encase, thus the glomerate fertile ball of shape.
As shown in Figure 1, the second conveyer belt 17 is provided with immediately below the fertile ball outlet 13b of housing 13, the set-up mode of the second conveyer belt 17 is existing mode, the left part of this second conveyer belt 17 is the fertile ball input of level, and the right part of the second conveyer belt 17 is tilting section, and the right-hand member of the second conveyer belt 17 is fertile ball output.The surface of the second conveyer belt 17 is equidistantly provided with fertile ball baffle plate 18 along the gyratory directions of the second conveyer belt, and this fertile ball baffle plate is U-shaped structure.And fertile ball baffle plate 18 opening of the second conveyer belt 17 upper surface is towards fertile ball output.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4, drying machine GZ is located at the below of the fertile ball output of the second conveyer belt 17, and goes out pipe 25 primarily of inner housing 19, shell body 20, thermal source 21, vacuum-pumping tube 22, vavuum pump 23, fertile ball inlet pipe 24, fertile ball, enters ball flange 26, goes out ball flange 27, first sealing ring 28 and the second sealing ring 29 is formed.Wherein, inner housing 19 and shell body 20 are metal shell, and are provided with heat insulation layer outside shell body 20.Have a cavity Q between inner housing 19 and shell body 20, this cavity is for holding hot gas.Thermal source installing port 20a on shell body 20 is connected to thermal source 21, and this thermal source 21 is outsourcing piece, as heater.Inner housing 19 is connected to a vacuum-pumping tube 22 communicated with this inner housing inner chamber, the outside of shell body 20 is stretched out in the outer end of this root vacuum-pumping tube 22, and is provided with a vavuum pump 23 at the external part of vacuum-pumping tube 22.
As shown in Fig. 1,3 and 4, inner housing 19 is also vertically provided with a root manure ball inlet pipe 24 and fertile ball goes out pipe 25, and the bore of these two pipelines is 2-8mm, like this design be in order to allow fertile ball one by one into and out of.The upper end of fertile ball inlet pipe 24 is stretched out outside shell body 20, and the port of this fertile ball inlet pipe 24 external part is closed by entering ball flange 26, and this is entered ball flange and is connected with fertile ball inlet pipe 24 removably by bolt.Fertile ball goes out pipe 25 lower end and stretches out outside shell body 20, and the port that this fertile ball goes out pipe external part is closed by going out ball flange 27, and goes out ball flange 27 and go out pipe 25 with fertile ball removably by bolt and be connected.Be provided with three positioning spigots vertically in the upper port of fertile ball inlet pipe 24, each positioning spigot place is provided with the first sealing ring 28 for being sealed into ball flange 26; Be provided with three positioning spigots vertically in the lower port that fertile ball goes out pipe 25, each positioning spigot place is provided with the second sealing ring 29 for sealing out ball flange 27.In addition, vacuum-pumping tube 22, fertile ball inlet pipe 24 and fertile ball are gone out pipe 25 and are fixed by welding and inner housing 19 and shell body 20 respectively.Vacuum-pumping tube 22, fertile ball inlet pipe 24 and fertile ball go out pipe 25 to be fixed by welding and inner housing 19 and shell body 20 respectively.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction with the present invention, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a seed manure ball manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that: comprise bar device (ZT) processed, pellet processing machine (ZW) and drying machine (GZ), wherein bar device (ZT) processed comprises tank body (1) and the second motor (10), wherein tank body (1) the bucket-shaped structure that is upper big, lower small, the discharging opening of its lower end is for stretching sideways bar hole, and the opening at this tank body (1) top is closed by top board (2); Described top board (2) is provided with earth feed hopper (2a) and fertilizer feed hopper (2b), these two feed hoppers all with the inner space of tank body (1); Described fertilizer feed hopper (2b) is with scale, and the opening and closing of fertilizer feed hopper lower end is controlled by one piece of horizontally disposed movable pulling plate (3), and this movable pulling plate is arranged in the installing hole on fertilizer feed hopper (2b); Described top board (2) is provided with first motor (4), the output shaft lower end of this first motor is coaxially connected with first rotating shaft (5) vertically arranged, and the first rotating shaft (5) lower end is through after the via hole on described top board (2), stretch in tank body (1), and be fixed with the first ribbon (6) for agitate soil and fertilizer at the inserting end of this first rotating shaft; Described first rotating shaft (5) lower horizontal is provided with one piece of movable pull plate (7), this movable pull plate is arranged in the installing hole of described tank body (1) middle and lower part, the mixed mixture in tank body (1) top can be made to enter this outer tank bottom when pulling out this block movable pull plate (7); Described movable pull plate (7) below is vertically provided with second rotating shaft (8), this second rotating shaft is installed with spiral second ribbon (9); Described second rotating shaft (8) lower end is through after the via hole of tank body (1), coaxially be connected with the output shaft upper end of described second motor (10), this second motor is arranged on the outer wall of tank body (1) bottom, and turning to of first and second motor (4,10) is contrary;
The lower horizontal of described tank body (1) discharging opening is provided with first conveyer belt (11), and this first conveyer belt rotates under the belt wheel of correspondence drives, thus carries the strip mixture that tank body (1) discharging opening exports from left to right; The right-hand member of described first conveyer belt (11) is discharge end, and the below of this discharge end is provided with a powder nozzle (12), and dry powder is sprayed on the outside of strip mixture by this powder nozzle (12);
Described pellet processing machine (ZW) is located at immediately below the first conveyer belt (11) discharge end, and comprise housing (13) and hairbrush (16), there is a mixture intake (13a) its middle shell (13) upper end, and housing (13) bottom is to being provided with columniform fertile ball outlet (13b) by mixture intake (13a); Initiatively pill roller (14) and driven pill roller (15) is provided with side by side in described housing (13), these two pill rollers are close to each other, and mixture intake (13a) is located between these two pill rollers, and the bottom of mixture intake (13a) from top close to these two pill rollers near; Described active pill roller (14) is upper is densely covered with initiatively pill hole (14a) simultaneously along the axial and circumferential directions, this active pill hole is hemispherical shell structure, its radius is 1-4mm, and upper corresponding initiatively pill hole (14a) of described driven pill roller (15) is provided with driven pill hole (15a); The both sides of described active pill roller (14) inwall are all installed with described hairbrush (16), and this hairbrush contacts with the periphery of described active pill roller (14) with driven pill roller (15); The rotating shaft of described active pill roller (14) and driven pill roller (15) is by bearings on housing (13), and belt wheel in these two rotating shafts is connected by belt; Initiatively the rotating shaft of pill roller (14) is rotated under the drive of motor, thus drive two pill rollers to rotate backward, when bar shaped mixture is input between driving and driven pill roller (2,3) from mixture intake (13a), encased by driving and driven pill hole (2a, 3a), thus the glomerate fertile ball of shape;
The second conveyer belt (17) is provided with immediately below fertile ball outlet (13b) of described housing (13), the surface of this second conveyer belt is equidistantly provided with fertile ball baffle plate (18) along the gyratory directions of the second conveyer belt, this fertile ball baffle plate is U-shaped structure, and the upper right side of the second conveyer belt (17) is fertile ball output;
Described drying machine (GZ) is located at the below of the fertile ball output of the second conveyer belt (17), and comprise inner housing (19) and enter ball flange (26), wherein there is between inner housing (19) and shell body (20) cavity (Q), this cavity is for holding hot gas, and the thermal source installing port (20a) on shell body (20) is connected to thermal source (21); Described inner housing (19) is connected to a vacuum-pumping tube (22) communicated with this inner housing inner chamber, the outside of described shell body (20) is stretched out in the outer end of this root vacuum-pumping tube, and is provided with a vavuum pump (23) at the external part of vacuum-pumping tube (22);
Described inner housing (19) is also vertically provided with a root manure ball inlet pipe (24) and fertile ball goes out pipe (25), the bore of these two pipelines is 2-8mm, wherein described shell body (20) outside is stretched out in the upper end of fertile ball inlet pipe (24), the port of this fertile ball inlet pipe (24) external part by described enter ball flange (26) close, this is entered ball flange and is connected with fertile ball inlet pipe (24) removably by bolt; Described fertile ball goes out pipe (25) lower end and stretches out shell body (20) outside, the port that this fertile ball goes out pipe external part is closed by going out ball flange (27), and goes out ball flange (27) and go out to manage (25) with fertile ball removably by bolt and be connected;
Described active pill roller (14) is circumferentially provided with n initiatively pill hole group, these n >=5, each active pill hole group is cheated (14a) by 8 along the active pill that initiatively pill roller (14) is axially equidistantly arranged and is formed;
The profile of described mixture intake (13a) is the bucket-shaped structure of upper big, lower small, the longitudinal section of this mixture intake (13a) is strip structure, and the center line of this strip structure is consistent with the axial line of described active pill roller (14).
2. fertile ball manufacturing installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ribbon (6) is made up of large ribbon (6a) and small helical ribbon (6b), wherein small helical ribbon (6b) is arranged along the axis of described first rotating shaft (5); Described large ribbon (6a) number is two, and circumferentially around the first rotating shaft (5) outside, its upper end and one piece of upper junction plate (6c) are fixed, the lower end of this large ribbon (6a) and lower connecting plate (6d) are fixed, and these two pieces of connecting plates are all solidly set in the first rotating shaft (5).
3. fertile ball manufacturing installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with three positioning spigots vertically in the upper port of described fertile ball inlet pipe (24), each positioning spigot place is provided with the first sealing ring (28) for being sealed into ball flange (26); Described fertile ball go out pipe (25) lower port in be provided with three positioning spigots vertically, each positioning spigot place is provided with the second sealing ring (29) for sealing out ball flange (27).
4. fertile ball manufacturing installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vacuum-pumping tube (22), fertile ball inlet pipe (24) and fertile ball go out pipe (25) to be fixed by welding and inner housing (19) and shell body (20) respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510650848.3A CN105344290B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertile ball manufacture device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510650848.3A CN105344290B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Fertile ball manufacture device |
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| CN105344290A true CN105344290A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
| CN105344290B CN105344290B (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110124582A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 广州贤智科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary drum granulator with deodorization and agitating function |
| CN111701534A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-25 | 朱涛 | Bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110124582A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 广州贤智科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary drum granulator with deodorization and agitating function |
| CN111701534A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-25 | 朱涛 | Bio-organic fertilizer extrusion granulator |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105344290B (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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