CN105342659B - Vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device - Google Patents

Vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105342659B
CN105342659B CN201510898753.3A CN201510898753A CN105342659B CN 105342659 B CN105342659 B CN 105342659B CN 201510898753 A CN201510898753 A CN 201510898753A CN 105342659 B CN105342659 B CN 105342659B
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China
Prior art keywords
round chamber
internal round
upper tank
tank body
lower ring
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510898753.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105342659A (en
Inventor
宋平平
贾慧
刘利胜
魏鸿
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Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
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Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
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Priority to CN201510898753.3A priority Critical patent/CN105342659B/en
Publication of CN105342659A publication Critical patent/CN105342659A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105342659B publication Critical patent/CN105342659B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device, it is related to medical treatment and nursing equipment technical field.Including upper tank body, lower ring body;Upper tank body is divided into the A internal round chamber opened downwards and the outer ring cavities of A;The top surface side of A internal round chamber is provided with breather cheek valve, the top surface of the outer ring cavities of A and is provided with one-way exhaust valve;A internal round chamber end face centers position, which is threaded with the outside of puller bolt, puller bolt, is cased with flexible sealing shroud;The lower end of upper tank body and the upper end loose joint of lower ring body are sealed, lower ring body be divided into A internal round chamber is of the same size and B internal round chamber of Butt sealing and with ring cavity outside A is in the same size and B of Butt sealing outside ring cavity, it is provided with B internal round chamber in cotton pad, cotton pad and is soaked with etamsylate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Device is set tightly to adsorb on a patient body using the negative pressure of ring cavity outside A, without bandage, using the barotropic equilibrium blood pressure of A internal round chamber, reduction is bled, the saving time easy to operate.

Description

Vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to hemostasis medical equipment technical field.
Background technology
When patient carries out arterial, postoperative hemostasis work is quite important.Artery is different from vein, there is higher Blood pressure, arterial hamorrhage is particularly larger artery, and blood flow is suddenly anxious, in spurting.It is general many using digital pressure hemostasis or hemostasis Band hemostasia is stopped blooding, and should be taken action during hemostasis fast, hemostasis is thorough, prevents excessive blood loss, and medical personnel need to exert oneself always By the wound that press against patient, until the wound blood of patient condenses, soft tissue connection can just loose one's grip.And this be one need through The process of some time is gone through, patient needs to keep a posture motionless during this period, to prevent the blood pressure of wound from raising, destruction The clot condensed, extends the compressing time of medical personnel;Medical personnel must also keep certain dynamics to press patient's wound Mouthful, and can not it is hand-off or substitute, so being also an insufferable process to medical personnel.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, are that there is provided a kind of vapour-pressure type artery for above-mentioned technical deficiency Postoperative hemostatic device.In use, device is fitted in into patient skin surface, device is set tightly to adsorb using the negative pressure of ring cavity outside A On a patient body, without bandage, using the barotropic equilibrium blood pressure of A internal round chamber, reduction is bled, and device is simple, easy to operate The saving time.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device, including upper tank body, lower ring are provided Body;
Upper tank body is divided into the A internal round chamber opened downwards and the outer ring cavities of A;The top surface side of A internal round chamber is provided with breather cheek valve, One-way exhaust valve is installed on the top surface of the outer ring cavities of A;A internal round chamber end face centers position is threaded with puller bolt, holds out against spiral shell Flexible sealing shroud is cased with the outside of bolt, puller bolt is completely cut off by flexible sealing shroud and A internal round chamber;The bottom of flexible sealing shroud is set It is equipped with cushion;
The lower end of upper tank body and the upper end loose joint of lower ring body are sealed, and lower ring body is divided into of the same size and right with A internal round chamber Connect sealed B internal round chamber and with ring cavity outside A is in the same size and B of Butt sealing outside ring cavity, be provided with cotton pad, cotton in B internal round chamber Etamsylate is soaked with pad;The lower edge shape of lower ring body is coincide with human body using position shape.
Further optimize the technical program, the upper tank body of vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device is transparent acrylic material.
Further optimize the technical program, the outer ring cavity of B internal round chamber and B of the lower ring body of vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device Inwall scribbles one layer of polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
It is of the invention compared with traditional hemostasis instrument, its advantage is:Upper tank body is docked with lower ring body when the 1st, using Good seal, lower ring body bottom surface is fitted at patient wound, by the one-way exhaust valve exhaust outside A on ring cavity top surface, is reduced outside A The air pressure of ring cavity, makes whole device by negative-pressure adsorption on patient skin, it is not necessary to use bandage, simple to operate, delicate structure; Inflated simultaneously by the breather cheek valve on A internal round chamber top surfaces, increase the air pressure of A internal round chamber, balance the pressure of arterial blood, Reduce blood outflow;A internal round chamber end face centers position is provided with puller bolt, and is provided with the surface of puller bolt flexible close Big envelope, presses patient wound by puller bolt, further prevents blood from flowing out, and the bottom of flexible sealing shroud is provided with cushion, Make the pressing force of puller bolt softer, mitigate the pain of injury of patient;It is provided with B internal round chamber in cotton pad, cotton pad and is soaked with phenol sulphur Ethamine, the cotton pad for being soaked with etamsylate is directly contacted with patient wound, is contributed to the wound of patient and must faster be healed, and reduces patient Treatment time.The bottom surface of lower ring body can make the arcs of recesses of different radians, patient and same patient for different building shape Different body parts, flat lower ring body possibly can not fit closely with patient skin, the concave arc bottom surface of different radians customized Substantially increase the practicality of product.
2nd, upper tank body is transparent acrylic material, contributes to medical personnel to observe the recovery situation of patient wound, contributes to Grasp of the medical personnel to patient profiles;
3rd, the inwall of the outer ring cavity of the B internal round chamber and B of lower ring body scribbles one layer of polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings, contributes to lower ring body Bottom surface is fitted and sealing with patient body, while facilitating the bloodstain remained on medical personnel's cleaning device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is horizontal bottom structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is concave arc bottom surface structure schematic diagram of the invention
In figure, 1, breather cheek valve;2nd, one-way exhaust valve;3rd, the outer ring cavities of A;4th, A internal round chamber;5th, cotton pad;6th, B internal round chamber; 7th, the outer ring cavities of B;8th, cushion;9th, stretch sealing shroud;10th, puller bolt;11st, upper tank body;12nd, lower ring body.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device, including upper tank body 11, lower ring body 12;11 points of upper tank body is The outer ring cavity 3 of A internal round chamber 4 and A opened downwards;The top surface side of A internal round chamber 4 is provided with breather cheek valve 1, the top surface of the outer ring cavities 3 of A On one-way exhaust valve 2 is installed;The end face center position of A internal round chamber 4 is threaded with puller bolt 10, the outside of puller bolt 10 Flexible sealing shroud 9 is cased with, puller bolt 10 is completely cut off by flexible sealing shroud 9 and A internal round chamber 4;The bottom of flexible sealing shroud 9 is set There is cushion 8;The lower end of upper tank body 11 and the upper end loose joint of lower ring body 12 are sealed, and 12 points of lower ring body is in the same size with A internal round chamber 4 And the B internal round chamber 6 of Butt sealing and with ring cavity outside A 3 is in the same size and B of Butt sealing outside ring cavity 7, set in B internal round chamber 6 Have and be soaked with etamsylate in cotton pad 5, cotton pad 5;The lower edge shape of lower ring body 12 is coincide with human body using position shape;Upper tank Body 11 is transparent acrylic material;The inwall of the outer ring cavity 7 of the B internal round chamber 6 and B of lower ring body 12 scribbles strata tetrafluoroethene painting Layer.
In use, upper tank body 11 is docked and good seal with lower ring body 12, puller bolt 10 is screwed to more than under downwards The bottom surface of ring body 12, while the finger of medical personnel leaves wound, rapidly by the cushion 8 of the bottom of puller bolt 10 across cotton pad 5 are pressed against the wound of patient, prevent wound from bleeding;Hand steered puller bolt 10, rotates upper tank body 11, drops to cavity and connect Patient skin is contacted, puller bolt 10 is finely tuned, the bottom of lower ring body 12 is fitted with patient skin, then with hand steered good upper tank body 11, and unclamp puller bolt 10;Air pressure outside A in ring cavity 3 is reduced by one-way exhaust valve 2, device absorption is existed by negative pressure The skin surface of patient;Air pressure in A internal round chamber 4 is increased by breather cheek valve 1, the pressure of arterial blood is balanced, reduced Blood flows out;The device is can remove when the wound healing of patient;Upper tank body 11 be acrylic material, solid stabilization and thoroughly Bright, medical personnel can directly observe the recovery situation of patient by upper tank body 11;Cotton pad 5, medical care are provided with B internal round chamber 6 Personnel can prepare the medicine of doses in advance according to conditions of patients, and apply or soak in cotton pad 5, help to suffer from Person recovers faster.
Upper tank body 11 in the present invention and the slip-knot of lower ring body 12, because upper tank body 11 and lower ring body 12 are circular cross-section, Therefore threaded connection can be used, the stability of intensifier;The bottom surface of lower ring body 12 in the present invention can be according to the reality of patient The concrete position progress of border build and patient body is customized, improves the flexible space of the present invention, expands and use scope;This hair It is bright to be used for multiple times, but disinfection is should be noted that, prevent the Spreading and diffusion of infectious disease.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device, it is characterised in that:Including upper tank body(11), lower ring body(12);
Upper tank body(11)It is divided into the A internal round chamber opened downwards(4)With ring cavity outside A(3);A internal round chamber(4)Top surface side list is installed To intake valve(1), the outer ring cavities of A(3)Top surface on one-way exhaust valve is installed(2);A internal round chamber(4)End face center position screw thread It is connected with puller bolt(10), puller bolt(10)Outside be cased with flexible sealing shroud(9), puller bolt(10)By flexible close Big envelope(9)With A internal round chamber(4)Isolation;Flexible sealing shroud(9)Bottom be provided with cushion(8);
Upper tank body(11)Lower end and lower ring body(12)Upper end loose joint sealing, lower ring body(12)It is divided into and A internal round chamber(4)Size The B internal round chamber of consistent and Butt sealing(6)With with ring cavity outside A(3)The outer ring cavities of in the same size and Butt sealing B(7), in B Cylindrical cavity(6)Inside it is provided with cotton pad(5), cotton pad(5)On be soaked with etamsylate;Lower ring body(12)Lower edge shape make with human body It is coincide with position shape.
2. vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper tank body(11)For transparent sub- gram Dead-wood matter.
3. vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lower ring body(12)B internal round chamber (6)With ring cavity outside B(7)Inwall scribble one layer of polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
CN201510898753.3A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device Expired - Fee Related CN105342659B (en)

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CN201510898753.3A CN105342659B (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510898753.3A CN105342659B (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Vapour-pressure type artery postoperative hemostatic device

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CN105342659A CN105342659A (en) 2016-02-24
CN105342659B true CN105342659B (en) 2017-08-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109567889A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 刘智东 A kind of hemostatic cover
CN110327090B (en) * 2019-08-07 2022-07-12 吉林省人民医院 Compression hemostasis device used after angiocardiography and using method thereof
CN111345868B (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-06-29 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Hemostasis device for trunk bleeding

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP3036686B2 (en) * 1997-02-27 2000-04-24 政夫 高橋 Hemostatic holding device for vascular anastomosis used for coronary artery bypass surgery
US9113894B2 (en) * 2008-05-21 2015-08-25 Robert J. Perry Vein presentation enhancement device
US20100286726A1 (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-11-11 Nagib Chalfoun Hemostasis Device and Method for Using the Same
CN201551362U (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-08-18 戚亚峰 Arteria constricting hemostat
CN201631278U (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-11-17 李红山 Physical hemostat
WO2015016162A1 (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-05 テルモ株式会社 Biological lumen treatment device
CN203988206U (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 攀枝花学院 Negative pressure hemostasis device
CN204121100U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 黑龙江省计量检定测试院 Hemostasis device
CN204352017U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-27 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of rear quarters grafting for burns bandage after operation fixes dressing

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Inventor after: Song Pingping

Inventor after: Jia Hui

Inventor after: Liu Lisheng

Inventor after: Wei Hong

Inventor before: Meng Honglin

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170714

Address after: 250117 Shandong city of Ji'nan province Yan Ji Road, No. 440

Applicant after: Shandong Inst. of Tumor Prevention and Cure

Address before: 264404 Zeku Town, Wendeng District, Shandong, Zeku, Weihai

Applicant before: Meng Honglin

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170818

Termination date: 20201208