CN105337252A - Earth leakage protection apparatus having self-checking function - Google Patents
Earth leakage protection apparatus having self-checking function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105337252A CN105337252A CN201410286929.5A CN201410286929A CN105337252A CN 105337252 A CN105337252 A CN 105337252A CN 201410286929 A CN201410286929 A CN 201410286929A CN 105337252 A CN105337252 A CN 105337252A
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Abstract
The invention provides an earth leakage protection apparatus having a self-checking function. The earth leakage protection apparatus comprises a leakage detection unit and a phase electricity protection unit. The leakage detection unit contains a plurality of current carrying wires and at least one leakage detection wire and is used for detecting a leakage situation of the current carrying wires; and the phase electricity protection unit is coupled to at least one current carrying wire at input sides of the multiple current carrying wires and is coupled to at least one current carrying wire at output sides of the multiple current carrying wires by the leakage detection unit, thereby forming at least one current loop. The phase electricity protection unit is capable of generating a control signal enabling the earth leakage protection apparatus and a power supply to be disconnected electrically. With a temperature control module, the leakage unit, and the phase electricity protection unit, the earth leakage protection apparatus having a self-checking function is realized. When an electricity leakage phenomenon occurs at the current carrying wire, an open-circuit phenomenon occurs at the current carrying wire, the temperature of the electrical equipment exceeds a predetermined range, or the leakage detection wire is broken, electric disconnection between the earth leakage protection apparatus and the power supply can be realized, thereby guaranteeing safety of electric appliances and improving the quality of the power grid.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to domestic circuit field, particularly relating to a kind ofly provides Power supply and with the earth leakage protective device of self-checking function for household electrical appliance.
Background technology
Day by day universal along with household electrical appliance; the use safety of people to household electrical appliance is more and more paid attention to; at present; various electric equipment products all carry long about 1 meter or a longer power line in order to can normally work; in order to improve the fail safe of product; also have some to have the product of power line creepage protection function and overheat protector now, but still there are some defects in them.When power line is in long-term use procedure; when detection of electrical leakage line wherein disconnects, product will lose power line creepage protection function and overheat protector function, because user cannot learn that its function is lost; user can be misled continue to use, there is potential safety hazard.
Therefore; need a kind of low cost; reliability is high; can the circuit of Autonomous test power line creepage protection function and overheat protector function and product; once lose power line creepage protection function or overheat protector function; product will be threaded off after resetting automatically, cannot realize electric power and connect, force user to use.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the invention provides one, reliability is high, with low cost, with the leakage protection circuit of self-checking function, for detecting the abnormal heating of key components and parts on household electrical appliance, and provides protection.
One aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of earth leakage protective device with self-checking function, comprising: detection of electrical leakage unit, and it comprises many current-carrying conductors and at least one detection of electrical leakage line, for detecting the drain conditions of described current-carrying conductor; Phase electric protection unit, it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of the input side of described many current-carrying conductors, and is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of the outlet side of described many current-carrying conductors respectively by described detection of electrical leakage unit, to form at least one current circuit; Wherein, described phase electric protection unit can produce the control signal making described earth leakage protective device and power supply disconnect electric power to be connected.
Preferably, described phase electric protection unit comprises: first-phase electricity module, and it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of input side in described current-carrying conductor and described detection of electrical leakage unit respectively; And second-phase electricity module, it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of outlet side in described current-carrying conductor and described detection of electrical leakage unit respectively.
Preferably, described second-phase electricity module also comprises: at least one temperature control module, it comprises the temperature detect switch (TDS) that at least one can detect test system temperature, and wherein, described temperature detect switch (TDS) is used for the connection status controlling described temperature detect switch (TDS) based on the temperature of its described test system detected; Wherein, when the temperature that described temperature detect switch (TDS) detects is higher than the first predetermined temperature or lower than the second predetermined temperature, described temperature detect switch (TDS) changes its connection status, thus produces described control signal.
Preferably, described first-phase electricity module comprises at least one first-phase electricity branch road, and described first-phase electricity branch road comprises at least one first resistance and at least one first diode, and described first resistance, the first diode are in series; Described second-phase electricity module comprises at least one second-phase electricity branch road, and described second-phase electricity branch road comprises at least one second resistance and at least one second diode, and described second resistance, the second diode are in series.
Preferably, described temperature detect switch (TDS) and described second-phase electricity branch road serial or parallel connection.
Preferably, this device, also comprises: thyristor, and its control end is coupled to described detection of electrical leakage unit, and the conducting based at least one in lower column signal: the electric leakage signal produced by described detection of electrical leakage unit; The described control signal produced by described phase electric protection unit.
Preferably, the electric current that flowed through wherein because described phase electric protection unit changes by described detection of electrical leakage unit of described electric leakage signal and producing; And/or when described current circuit forms open circuit, described phase electric protection unit produces described control signal.
Preferably, the equal coated insulation layer in the outside of current-carrying conductor described in each root, and be coated with metallic conductor outside the insulating barrier of at least one described current-carrying conductor, described detection of electrical leakage line contacts with described metallic conductor.
Preferably, detection of electrical leakage unit also comprises: metal screen layer, for coated described many current-carrying conductors and described detection of electrical leakage line; External insulation layer, for coated described metal screen layer.
Preferably, the surface of described temperature detect switch (TDS) is also provided with fixture, can form stable connection to make described temperature detect switch (TDS) with described test system.
Preferably, described temperature detect switch (TDS) comprises: switching member, it comprises temperature sensitive sheet metal, the first sheet metal and the second sheet metal, and wherein, described temperature sensitive sheet metal produces deformation according to temperature and is electrically connected to control described first sheet metal with whether being formed between the second metal.
Preferably, described temperature sensitive sheet metal is coupled to described second sheet metal, when described temperature sensitive sheet metal be heated produce deformation time, its by upper bullet to be connected with described first sheet metal, and then make first and second sheet metal formed electrical connection.
The present invention provides a kind of electrical connection equipment on the other hand, comprising: input interface, for being coupled to power supply at input side place; Output interface, for being coupled to power consumption equipment at outlet side place; Wherein, when current-carrying conductor there is electric leakage, current-carrying conductor occur that open circuit or the temperature of described power consumption equipment exceed predetermined scope outer or described detection of electrical leakage thread breakage time, disconnection is connected with the electric power between described power supply by described electrical connection equipment.
The present invention provides a kind of power consumption equipment on the other hand, comprising: plug, for being coupled to power supply, to form electrical connection; Wherein, occur electric leakage, current-carrying conductor appearance open circuit when current-carrying conductor or exceed outside predetermined scope or when described drain wire ruptures with the temperature of described power consumption equipment, disconnection is connected with the electric power between described power supply by described power consumption equipment
The present invention achieves the earth leakage protective device with self-checking function by adopting temperature control module, electric leakage unit and phase electric protection unit.Compared to prior art, when fracture occurs for detection of electrical leakage line or current-carrying conductor, earth leakage protective device of the present invention can disconnect electrical appliance and be connected with the electric power of power supply, thus ensure that the safety of electrical appliance, and improves power grid quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
After description by reference to the specific embodiment of the present invention given by following accompanying drawing, the present invention will be understood better, and other objects of the present invention, details, feature and advantage will become more apparent.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of earth leakage protective device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of earth leakage protective device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 b is the schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of detection of electrical leakage line of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of earth leakage protective device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of earth leakage protective device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present disclosure is described in more detail.Although show preferred implementation of the present disclosure in accompanying drawing, but should be appreciated that, the disclosure can be realized in a variety of manners and not should limit by the execution mode of setting forth here.On the contrary, provide these execution modes to be to make the disclosure more thorough and complete, and complete for the scope of the present disclosure can be conveyed to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of earth leakage protective device of the present invention.
This earth leakage protective device comprises: (1) switch element 101, is connected with the electric power between electrical appliance for controlling power supply at input side; (2) detection of electrical leakage unit 102, it comprises many current-carrying conductors and at least one detection of electrical leakage line, for detecting the drain conditions of current-carrying conductor; (3) phase electric protection unit, it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of input side in many current-carrying conductors, and is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of outlet side in many current-carrying conductors respectively by detection of electrical leakage unit, to form at least one current circuit.
Preferably, phase electric protection unit comprises: (1) first-phase electricity module 103, and it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor (such as, the first current-carrying conductor) and the detection of electrical leakage unit 102 of input side in current-carrying conductor respectively; (2) second-phase electricity module 104, it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor (such as, the second current-carrying conductor) and the detection of electrical leakage unit 102 of outlet side in current-carrying conductor respectively.
Optionally, first-phase electricity module 103 can comprise at least one first-phase electricity branch road, for example, under the condition of power supply of leggy, for the current-carrying conductor of each phase place, multiple first-phase electricity branch roads can be connected to the current-carrying conductor of each phase place of input side respectively, and then are coupled to detection of electrical leakage unit 102.
Equally, second-phase electricity module 104 also can comprise at least one second-phase electricity branch road, such as, under leggy condition of power supply, for the current-carrying conductor of each phase place, multiple second-phase electricity branch roads can be connected to the current-carrying conductor of each phase place of outlet side respectively, and then are coupled to detection of electrical leakage unit 102.
Be understandable that, when first and second phase electricity module 103 and 104 all only has a mutually electric branch road, this phase electricity branch road can not receive same current-carrying conductor, because it cannot form current circuit.But if when two modules all have two or more mutually electric branch road, these phase electricity branch roads just can be received on the current-carrying conductor of each phase place, thus define current circuit between the current-carrying conductor of out of phase.
Preferably; overheat protector performance can be had to make this protective device; then second-phase electricity module 104 can comprise the temperature control module 1041 with at least one temperature detect switch (TDS); this temperature detect switch (TDS) can detect the temperature of test system; for example temperature detect switch (TDS) is placed in test system (such as electrical appliance 105) place, then can determines whether needing to disconnect the connection with power supply according to the temperature of test system.
That is, when the temperature that temperature detect switch (TDS) detects is higher than the first predetermined temperature or lower than the second predetermined temperature, temperature detect switch (TDS) will change its connection status, thus produce control signal, this control signal will make switch element 101 disconnect by detection of electrical leakage unit, to disconnect the connection with power supply.
Fig. 2 a is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of earth leakage protective device of the present invention; Fig. 2 b is the schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of detection of electrical leakage line of the present invention.
In this earth leakage protective device, comprise: (1) switch element 101, it comprises reset (RESET) switch be separately positioned on two current-carrying conductors (zero line and live wire), it can under solenoidal effect, and disconnection or connection power supply are connected with the electric power between electrical appliance; (2) detection of electrical leakage unit 102, it comprises current-carrying conductor 6,8 and 11, and for the detection of electrical leakage line 3 of the drain conditions that detects current-carrying conductor; (3) phase electric protection unit, it comprises the first-phase electricity module 103 with resistance R6, diode D6, has the second-phase electricity module 104 of resistance R9, diode D9.
Further, earth leakage protective device also comprises controllable silicon SCR, diode D1 and D2, electric capacity C1, resistance R2 and R3, and is built-in with the tripping coil SOL of iron core.The controlled stage of controllable silicon SCR to be coupled between resistance R2, R3 and to be connected to detection of electrical leakage line 3 by resistance R2.Be parallel with resistance R3 and electric capacity C1 between the controlled stage of controllable silicon SCR and negative electrode, obviously, these two devices can carry out voltage regulation filtering to the signal of the controlled stage of input controllable silicon SCR, improve the anti-interference of controllable silicon SCR to external signal.
At input side, one end of first-phase electricity module 103 is coupled to live wire, and its other end is coupled to one end of detection of electrical leakage line 3.At outlet side, one end of second-phase electricity module 104 is coupled to the other end of detection of electrical leakage line, and its other end is coupled to zero line.Therefore, first and second phase electricity branch road and detection of electrical leakage line 3 define the current path of live wire to zero line.Be understandable that, first-phase electricity module 103 also can be coupled to zero line, and second-phase electricity module 104 can be coupled to live wire.Equally, the polarity connected mode of diode D6, D9 in Fig. 1, effective in just half cycle of live wire, if its polarity is inverted, then it is operated in the cycle of the negative half period of live wire, now also need to arrange resistance R6 and/or R9, to ensure that controllable silicon SCR is not when having electric leakage or excess temperature, can not be switched on.
The outside of current-carrying conductor 6,8,11 be coated with insulating barrier (such as, rubber, plastics), wherein, outside the insulating barrier of current-carrying conductor 6,11, be coated with again layer of metal conductor 4,9, detection of electrical leakage line 3 is arranged between metallic conductor 4,9, and contacts with metallic conductor 4,9.
Preferably, with the insulating barrier of metallic conductor simultaneously coated detection of electrical leakage line 3, metallic conductor 4,9 and current-carrying conductor 8, thus three current-carrying conductors can also be shielded with extraneous.
When there is leaky between any two in current-carrying conductor 6,8,11, detection of electrical leakage line 3 can detect this leaky by metallic conductor 4,9, now will be charged on detection of electrical leakage line 3, itself and resistance R2, R3, electric capacity C1, diode D1 or D2 form current circuit, resistance R3 forms forward voltage drop, trigger controllable silicon SCR conducting, and then make generation current in tripping coil SOL.Equally, when detection of electrical leakage line 3 does not detect leaky, controllable silicon SCR cannot conducting.
When depressing the reset switch RESET of earth leakage protective device, electrical appliance 105 starts, and compressor 151 normally works, and temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 is in open position.
When compressor 151 because quality is bad, fault or other reason time, the electric current of its inside increases, and causes compressor 151 to generate heat, and its surface temperature continues to rise.When compressor 151 surface temperature reaches the threshold value that temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 pre-sets, be arranged on temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 on compressor 151 according to thermal deformation principle, off-state is converted to by closure state, R6, D6, detection of electrical leakage line 3, temperature detect switch (TDS) K1, R9, D9 cannot form current circuit, R6, D6 is that controllable silicon SCR control pole R2 provides high potential, trigger controllable silicon SCR conducting, drive tripping coil SOL generation current, drive the mechanical device iron core action of its inside, impel the reset switch RESET tripping with its interlock, cut off input side to be connected with the electric power between outlet side, guarantee electrical appliance safety.
Be understandable that, temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 protects temperature can preset according to the specific requirement of household electrical appliance, and its protection temperature can preset according to the specific requirement of household electrical appliance, and temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 is also not limited only to thermal deformation switch.
In like manner, phenomenon is disconnected when detection of electrical leakage line 3 any local appearance, when effectively can not detect power line electric leakage, same R6, D6, detection of electrical leakage line 3, temperature detect switch (TDS) K1, R9, D9 cannot form current circuit, R6, D6 are that controllable silicon SCR control pole R2 provides high potential, trigger controllable silicon SCR conducting, drive tripping coil SOL generation current, drive the mechanical device iron core action of its inside, impel the reset switch RESET tripping with its interlock, cut off input side to be connected with the electric power between outlet side, guarantee electrical appliance safety.
Based on above-mentioned principle, when open circuit appears in current-carrying conductor, the current circuit now between first and second phase electricity branch road 103 and 104 is cut off, thus will directly the current potential of the control pole of controllable silicon SCR be drawn high, and then makes it conducting.
Therefore, disconnecting RESET switch has at least with under type:
(1) detection of electrical leakage unit 102 detects to there is electric leakage between current-carrying conductor, then export electric leakage signal, to make controlled silicon conducting;
(2) current circuit between Live line Zero line, that consist of phase electric protection unit and detection of electrical leakage line is formed opens a way, such as, temperature control K1 be heated disconnect, the fracture of detection of electrical leakage line 3 or current-carrying conductor 6,11.
Certainly, the present embodiment is only used for setting forth thought of the present invention, can also there is some other unlatching silicon controlled method in conductive path.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of earth leakage protective device of the present invention.
When earth leakage protective device normally works, pressure RESET, R6 and D6 provide voltage to detection of electrical leakage line 3, then are connected to N line (neutral line) by detection of electrical leakage line 3 by R9, D9 and form current circuit.Controllable silicon SCR controls the current potential of pole R2 lower than its cut-in voltage, so earth leakage protective device can normally work.
When compressor 151 surface temperature reaches the threshold value that temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 pre-sets, temperature detect switch (TDS) K is converted to closure state by off-state.Because K switch 1 is in parallel with R9, D9, therefore, when K switch 1 is heated closed, produce leakage current between detection of electrical leakage line 3 and N line (neutral line), trigger controllable silicon SCR conducting by R2, drive tripping coil SOL generation current, drive the mechanical device iron core action of its inside, impel the reset switch RESET tripping with its interlock, cut off input side and be connected with the electric power between outlet side, guarantee electrical appliance safety.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of earth leakage protective device of the present invention.
When earth leakage protective device normally works, pressure RESET switch, R6, D6, detection of electrical leakage line 3, temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 and R9, D9 are connected to N line (neutral line) and form current circuit.Controllable silicon SCR controls the current potential of pole lower than its cut-in voltage, so product can normally work.
In like manner, R7, D7, detection of electrical leakage line 3 are connected to L line (live wire) with R8, D8 and form current circuit.The current potential that controllable silicon SCR controls pole R2 is less than its cut-in voltage, so earth leakage protective device can normally work.
When load end compressor 151 because quality is bad, fault or other reason time, the electric current of its inside increases, and causes compressor 151 to generate heat, and its surface temperature continues to rise.When compressor 151 surface temperature reaches the threshold value that temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 pre-sets, be arranged on temperature detect switch (TDS) K1 on compressor 151 according to thermal deformation principle, off-state is converted to by closure state, R6, D6, detection of electrical leakage line 3, temperature detect switch (TDS) K1, R9, D9 cannot form loop, R6, D6 is that controllable silicon SCR control pole R2 provides high potential, trigger controllable silicon SCR conducting, drive tripping coil SOL generation current, drive the mechanical device iron core action of its inside, impel the reset switch RESET tripping with its interlock, cut off input side to be connected with the electric power between outlet side, guarantee electrical appliance safety.
In like manner, phenomenon is disconnected when detection of electrical leakage line 3 any local appearance, when effectively can not detect power line electric leakage, same R6, D6, detection of electrical leakage line 3, temperature detect switch (TDS) K1, R9, D9 cannot form loop, R6, D6 are that controllable silicon SCR control pole R2 provides high potential, trigger controllable silicon SCR conducting, drive tripping coil SOL generation current, drive the mechanical device iron core action of its inside, impel the reset switch RESET tripping with its interlock, cut off input side to be connected with the electric power between outlet side, guarantee electrical appliance safety.Obviously, for the situation that detection of electrical leakage line 3 disconnects, the current branch of R7, D7, R8, D8 also can function as described above.
Be understandable that, temperature detect switch (TDS) can also be set in more phase line or ground wire.
In order to measure the temperature of multiple test system simultaneously, one end at least partially of multiple temperature detect switch (TDS) can be connected to zero line or live wire jointly, the other end of multiple temperature detect switch (TDS) is connected to detection of electrical leakage line, to detect the temperature of multiple test system simultaneously.
Preferably, switching member comprises temperature sensitive sheet metal, the first sheet metal and the second sheet metal, and wherein, whether temperature sensitive sheet metal produces deformation according to temperature and be electrically connected to control to be formed between the first sheet metal with the second metal.
Preferably, temperature sensitive sheet metal is coupled to described second sheet metal, when described temperature sensitive sheet metal be heated produce deformation time, its by upper bullet to be connected with described first sheet metal, and then make first and second sheet metal formed electrical connection.
In actual applications, the key element of electrical appliance, such as compressor, operationally, can occur by a relatively large margin or the shake of upper frequency, in order to still temperature control can be carried out exactly under these conditions, to need temperature detect switch (TDS) to be fitted in test system well.
Preferably, the surface of temperature detect switch (TDS) is also provided with fixture (not shown), to make temperature detect switch (TDS) can form stable connection with test system, thus avoids temperature detect switch (TDS) because of the coarse situation of thermometric of shaking or rock and cause.
Those skilled in the art, it is understood that above-mentioned state is only for example, are not intended to limit range of application of the present invention.Those of ordinary skill in the art it is also understood that various exemplary logical block, module, circuit and algorithm steps that the embodiment in conjunction with the application describes can be embodied as electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two.In order to clearly represent this interchangeability between hardware and software, all around its function, general description is carried out to various exemplary parts, block, module, circuit and step above.Be embodied as hardware as this function or be embodied as software, the design constraint depending on specific application and apply over the whole system.Those skilled in the art for often kind of application-specific, can realize described function in the mode of accommodation, but, thisly realize decision-making and should not be construed as and deviate from protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. there is an earth leakage protective device for self-checking function, comprising:
Detection of electrical leakage unit, it comprises many current-carrying conductors and at least one detection of electrical leakage line, for detecting the drain conditions of described current-carrying conductor;
Phase electric protection unit, it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of the input side of described many current-carrying conductors, and is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of the outlet side of described many current-carrying conductors respectively by described detection of electrical leakage unit, to form at least one current circuit;
Wherein, described phase electric protection unit can produce the control signal making described earth leakage protective device and power supply disconnect electric power to be connected.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described phase electric protection unit comprises:
First-phase electricity module, it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of input side in described current-carrying conductor and described detection of electrical leakage unit respectively; And
Second-phase electricity module, it is coupled at least one current-carrying conductor of outlet side in described current-carrying conductor and described detection of electrical leakage unit respectively.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described second-phase electricity module also comprises:
At least one temperature control module, it comprises the temperature detect switch (TDS) that at least one can detect test system temperature, and wherein, described temperature detect switch (TDS) is used for the connection status controlling described temperature detect switch (TDS) based on the temperature of its described test system detected;
Wherein, when the temperature that described temperature detect switch (TDS) detects is higher than the first predetermined temperature or lower than the second predetermined temperature, described temperature detect switch (TDS) changes its connection status, thus produces described control signal.
4. device as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described first-phase electricity module comprises at least one first-phase electricity branch road, and described first-phase electricity branch road comprises at least one first resistance and at least one first diode, and described first resistance, the first diode are in series;
Described second-phase electricity module comprises at least one second-phase electricity branch road, and described second-phase electricity branch road comprises at least one second resistance and at least one second diode, and described second resistance, the second diode are in series.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described temperature detect switch (TDS) and described second-phase electricity branch road serial or parallel connection.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Thyristor, its control end is coupled to described detection of electrical leakage unit, and the conducting based at least one in lower column signal:
The electric leakage signal produced by described detection of electrical leakage unit;
The described control signal produced by described phase electric protection unit.
7. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
The electric current that described electric leakage signal is flowed through wherein because described phase electric protection unit changes by described detection of electrical leakage unit and producing; And/or
When described current circuit forms open circuit, described phase electric protection unit produces described control signal.
8. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the equal coated insulation layer in the outside of current-carrying conductor described in each root, and be coated with metallic conductor outside the insulating barrier of at least one described current-carrying conductor, described detection of electrical leakage line contacts with described metallic conductor.
9. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Metal screen layer, for coated described many current-carrying conductors and described detection of electrical leakage line;
External insulation layer, for coated described metal screen layer.
10. device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the surface of described temperature detect switch (TDS) is also provided with fixture, can form stable connection to make described temperature detect switch (TDS) with described test system.
11. devices as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described temperature detect switch (TDS) comprises:
Switching member, it comprises temperature sensitive sheet metal, the first sheet metal and the second sheet metal, and wherein, described temperature sensitive sheet metal produces deformation according to temperature and is electrically connected to control described first sheet metal with whether being formed between the second metal.
12. devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described temperature sensitive sheet metal is coupled to described second sheet metal, when described temperature sensitive sheet metal is heated generation deformation, its by upper bullet to be connected with described first sheet metal, and then make first and second sheet metal formed electrical connection.
13. 1 kinds adopt the electrical connection equipment as the device in claim 1 to 12 as described in any one, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Input interface, for being coupled to power supply at input side place;
Output interface, for being coupled to power consumption equipment at outlet side place;
Wherein, when electric leakage appears in described current-carrying conductor or described current-carrying conductor occurs that the temperature of open circuit or described power consumption equipment exceeds predetermined scope or described detection of electrical leakage thread breakage, disconnection is connected with the electric power between described power supply by described electrical connection equipment.
14. 1 kinds adopt the power consumption equipment as the device in claim 1 to 12 as described in any one, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Plug, for being coupled to power supply, to form electrical connection;
Wherein, when electric leakage appears in described current-carrying conductor or described current-carrying conductor occurs that the temperature of open circuit or described power consumption equipment exceeds predetermined scope or described detection of electrical leakage thread breakage, disconnection is connected with the electric power between described power supply by described power consumption equipment.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410286929.5A CN105337252B (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Earth leakage protective device with self-checking function |
| US14/462,822 US9312680B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-19 | Leakage current detection interrupter with self-testing function and over-temperature protection function |
| US14/497,668 US9312681B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-26 | Circuit interrupter with over-temperature protection function for power cord |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410286929.5A CN105337252B (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Earth leakage protective device with self-checking function |
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| CN105337252A true CN105337252A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105337252B CN105337252B (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108695822A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-23 | 苏州益而益电器制造有限公司 | Earth leakage protective device |
| CN109546613A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州益而益电器制造有限公司 | Power supply line leakage current detects protective device |
| CN109830932A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2019-05-31 | 杰华特微电子（杭州）有限公司 | Leakage protection circuit and illumination driving circuit |
| CN113566433A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市新绿智科技术有限公司 | Self-checking method of water heater leakage protector based on Internet of things technology |
| US20230018984A1 (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | Dongguan City Tuocheng Industries Co., Ltd. | Automatic Leakage Detection Line |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109830932A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2019-05-31 | 杰华特微电子（杭州）有限公司 | Leakage protection circuit and illumination driving circuit |
| CN108695822A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-23 | 苏州益而益电器制造有限公司 | Earth leakage protective device |
| CN109546613A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州益而益电器制造有限公司 | Power supply line leakage current detects protective device |
| CN109546613B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2024-04-30 | 苏州益而益电器制造有限公司 | Power line leakage current detection protection device |
| US20230018984A1 (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | Dongguan City Tuocheng Industries Co., Ltd. | Automatic Leakage Detection Line |
| CN113566433A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市新绿智科技术有限公司 | Self-checking method of water heater leakage protector based on Internet of things technology |
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