CN105334562B - Flexible OLED polaroids - Google Patents

Flexible OLED polaroids Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105334562B
CN105334562B CN201410322853.7A CN201410322853A CN105334562B CN 105334562 B CN105334562 B CN 105334562B CN 201410322853 A CN201410322853 A CN 201410322853A CN 105334562 B CN105334562 B CN 105334562B
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layer
polaroids
oled
adhering agent
scattering
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CN105334562A (en
Inventor
张明月
施秉彝
杨正杰
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of flexibility OLED polaroids, including lower adhering agent layer, alternating layer, release film layer and the upper adhering agent layer being formed at from the bottom to top successively on flexible OLED, alternating layer includes being alternately formed in the scattering layer and barrier layer on lower adhering agent layer.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing polaroid reflectivity is higher easily dazzling, and further strengthens the ability for stopping steam and oxygen, more preferably to improve packaging effect.

Description

Flexible OLED polaroids
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of OLED polaroids, and in particular to a kind of flexibility OLED polaroids.
Background technology
At present, polaroid as the necessary part in organic light emitting diode display by called optical imaging.Polaroid makes Derived from right polarization of light light, to increase the clarity of OLED display.
It is easily dazzling in the sun and can be caused due to light reflection can but the reflectivity of existing polaroid is all universal higher The property read is very poor.Especially when applying common rotatory polarization piece on flexible OLED, existing common rotatory polarization piece is to steam and oxygen Blocking capability it is very weak, and OLED is very sensitive to steam and oxygen, once penetrating into, may corrode organic function layer and electricity Pole material, seriously affects the service life of device.
It would therefore be desirable to a kind of flexible OLED polaroids being especially improved, with solve existing polaroid reflectivity it is higher, The problem of stopping steam and weaker oxygen ability.
The content of the invention
The defects of to overcome present in the prior art, now provide a kind of flexibility OLED polaroids, do not influencing flexible OLED On the premise of light transmission, solve existing polaroid reflectivity it is higher easily it is dazzling, and stop steam and oxygen ability it is weaker The problems such as.
To achieve the above object, a kind of flexibility OLED polaroids, including:
Lower adhering agent layer, alternating layer, release film layer and the upper adhering agent layer being sequentially formed on flexible OLED, its In, alternating layer includes being alternately formed in the scattering layer and barrier layer on lower adhering agent layer.
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, scattering layer and barrier layer are formed at by alternate cycle On lower adhering agent layer, and the scattering layer in each alternate cycle is located on barrier layer.
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, alternate cycle is more than or equal to two and is less than or waits In ten positive integer.
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, further include:The line being arranged on adhering agent layer Polaroid, including protective layer and be arranged in protective layer polarisation;Wherein, the refractive index of scattering layer is more than line polarisation piece Mean refractive index.
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, forming the scattering material of scattering layer includes:SiNx or TiO2
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, further include:The line being arranged on adhering agent layer Polaroid, including protective layer and be arranged in protective layer polarisation.
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, the mean refractive index of line polarisation piece is 1.48.
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, the refractive index of barrier layer is in 1.40 to 1.50 scopes It is interior.
Flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention further improvement lies in that, forming the barrier material of barrier layer includes:SiO2
The beneficial effect of flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention is:Pass through the scattering layer and barrier layer being periodically alternatively formed Strengthen polaroid and stop the ability of steam and oxygen, and preferably play effect anti-dazzle under sunlight, further improve encapsulation effect Fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of existing OLED polaroids;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the effect diagram of scattering layer in flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention.
Embodiment
For the benefit of to the understanding of structure of the invention, illustrate with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Reference Fig. 1, is the structure diagram of existing OLED polaroids, as shown in Figure 1, current OLED polaroids substrates All include two protective layers up and down, polarisation is provided between two protective layers, two stickers up and down are then formed under polarisation Layer, release film layer is set between two adhering agent layers.As shown in Figure 1, whole polaroid is attached on OLED, is produced with this Polarised light, strengthens the clarity of OLED entirety.But the ability of existing polaroid barrier steam and oxygen is relatively It is weak, it cannot reach the effect for improving encapsulation OLED very well.Also, the reflectivity of existing polaroid is generally higher, in sunlight Under be easy to cause it is dazzling.
With reference to Fig. 2, for the structure diagram of flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, to disclose one kind soft by the present invention Property OLED polaroids, including:Lower adhering agent layer, alternating layer 1, the release film layer being formed at from the bottom to top successively on flexible OLED And upper adhering agent layer.The main scattering layer 10 and barrier layer 12 by being alternately formed on lower adhering agent layer of this alternating layer 1 Form.Wherein, scattering layer 10 and barrier layer 12 are alternatively formed with some cycles, alternate periodicity more than or equal to Two and the positive integer less than or equal to ten in the range of, also, within each cycle, scattering layer 10 is located on barrier layer 12.
Reference Fig. 3, is the effect diagram of scattering layer in flexibility OLED polaroids of the invention, as shown in figure 3, adding friendship It is more than before not adding alternating layer 1 originally possessed mean refractive index in polaroid for the refractive index of the scattering layer 10 in layer 1 (about 1.48), scattering layer 10 can be by SiNx or TiO2Formed Deng material.The refractive index of barrier layer 12 was not with originally adding friendship Mean refractive index for polaroid before layer 1 is close, and more barrier layers 12 then can be by SiO2Formed Deng material.When oled light from When the relatively low barrier layer 12 of relative index of refraction injects refractive index higher scattering layer 10, the problem of just will not producing total reflection, with The ability of this enhancing OLED scattering light extractions, achievees the purpose that to reduce polaroid reflectivity.And the propagation of changing section light whereby Direction, so as to achieve the purpose that anti-glazing, can also see screen clearly in the sun.
Further, since the refractive index of barrier layer 12 and original mean refractive index phase for not adding polaroid before alternating layer 1 Closely, in this way, both can reach the effect for improving encapsulation, optical effect will not be produced.And further, barrier layer can be obstructed effectively Steam and oxygen, prevent steam and oxygen from penetrating into inside OLED, avoid steam and oxygen corrosion OLED organic function layer and Electrode material, improves device lifetime, so as to improve the sealing performance of flexible OLED.
The present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to upper State and bright many variations example is made to the present invention.Thus, some details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention, this Invention will be used as protection domain using the scope that the appended claims define.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. flexibility OLED polaroids, it is characterised in that including:
    Lower adhering agent layer, alternating layer, release film layer and the upper adhering agent layer being sequentially formed on flexible OLED, wherein, institute Stating alternating layer includes being alternately formed in the scattering layer and barrier layer on the lower adhering agent layer;The scattering layer and described Barrier layer is formed on the lower adhering agent layer by alternate cycle, and the scattering layer in each alternate cycle is located at On the barrier layer;
    Further include:
    The line polarisation piece being arranged on the upper adhering agent layer, including protective layer and the polarisation that is arranged in the protective layer Son;
    Wherein, the refractive index of the scattering layer is more than the mean refractive index of the line polarisation piece, the average folding of the line polarisation piece It is 1.48 to penetrate rate, and the refractive index of the barrier layer is close with the mean refractive index of the line polarisation piece.
  2. 2. flexibility OLED polaroids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The alternate cycle is the positive integer more than or equal to two and less than or equal to ten.
  3. 3. flexibility OLED polaroids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Forming the scattering material of the scattering layer includes:SiNx or TiO2
  4. 4. flexibility OLED polaroids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The refractive index of the barrier layer is in the range of 1.40 to 1.50.
  5. 5. flexibility OLED polaroids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Forming the barrier material of the barrier layer includes:SiO2
CN201410322853.7A 2014-07-08 2014-07-08 Flexible OLED polaroids Active CN105334562B (en)

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CN105334562B true CN105334562B (en) 2018-05-01

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820596A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-03-20 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Touch screen and flexible display
CN107507924A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Form cover plate and preparation method
CN107976735A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-01 南京联信自动化科技有限公司 A kind of flexibility OLED polaroids

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US6788368B2 (en) * 2000-03-23 2004-09-07 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Transmission light-scattering layer sheet and liquid crystal display
US7015640B2 (en) * 2002-09-11 2006-03-21 General Electric Company Diffusion barrier coatings having graded compositions and devices incorporating the same
JP2005352404A (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Nitto Denko Corp Wide viewing angle compensation polarizing plate, liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display
US7687989B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2010-03-30 Global Oled Technology Llc Emissive displays having improved contrast
KR101106294B1 (en) * 2008-05-22 2012-01-18 주식회사 엘지화학 Polarizer for oeld having improved brightness
CN102693029A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Panel structure
KR101927055B1 (en) * 2012-05-09 2018-12-11 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Method of manufacturing an optical sheet, organic light emitting display device having an optical sheet and method of manufacturing an organic light emitting display device having an optical sheet
US9588263B2 (en) * 2012-08-17 2017-03-07 Corning Incorporated Display element having buried scattering anti-glare layer
CN102832356B (en) * 2012-08-30 2015-04-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) packaging structure, manufacturing method thereof and luminescent device
CN103682128A (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-26 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Organic light-emitting device and preparation method thereof
CN103682156B (en) * 2013-12-10 2016-07-06 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of organic elctroluminescent device and display device
CN103682154B (en) * 2013-12-10 2016-01-27 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of organic elctroluminescent device and display unit

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Address after: 201506, No. nine, No. 1568, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Shanghai, Jinshan District

Patentee after: Shanghai Hehui optoelectronic Co., Ltd

Address before: 201508, building two, building 100, 1, Jinshan Industrial Road, 208, Shanghai, Jinshan District

Patentee before: EverDisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Ltd.

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