CN105334090B - A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105334090B
CN105334090B CN201510733474.1A CN201510733474A CN105334090B CN 105334090 B CN105334090 B CN 105334090B CN 201510733474 A CN201510733474 A CN 201510733474A CN 105334090 B CN105334090 B CN 105334090B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
payzone
coal
group
rock
containing coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510733474.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105334090A (en
Inventor
侯冰
谭鹏
陈勉
金衍
卢运虎
林伯韬
郭小锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Petroleum Beijing
Original Assignee
China University of Petroleum Beijing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum Beijing filed Critical China University of Petroleum Beijing
Priority to CN201510733474.1A priority Critical patent/CN105334090B/en
Publication of CN105334090A publication Critical patent/CN105334090A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105334090B publication Critical patent/CN105334090B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample, include the following steps according to sequencing:Analysis institute the group of payzone containing coal to be simulated feature, selection prepared product mould sample coal petrography and rock the coal petrography appeared and rock are processed by the identical cuboid thin plate of size according to the lithologic character of each rock sample in the reality group of payzone containing coal;Simulation wellbore, and the cementation simulation wellbore hole in simulation wellbore are drilled through on rock thin plate;Using the rock thin plate of cementation simulation wellbore hole as middle layer, and distinguish cementation coal petrography thin plate in the both sides of rock thin plate, forms the assembly of payzone containing coal;Selection wrapping layer is poured to containing coal payzone assembly progress outside, forms the group pressure break object mould sample of payzone containing coal.The preparation method of the present invention can simulate the layering sample that different lithology combines in the group of payzone containing coal can more accurately simulate the petrophysical properties such as coal rock cleat, intrinsic fracture and the hydraulic fracture of true reservoir compared to artificial layering sample.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample
Technical field
The invention belongs to rock sample preparing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation side of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample Method.
Background technology
Coal bed gas field of the China based on Ordos Basin it is widely distributed coal bed gas, tight gas and the shale containing coal measures Gas, tolerance is abundant, and potentiality to be exploited is huge.Since the thickness change in coal seam is big, the number of plies is more, shale gas, the tight gas of interlayer development Have the characteristics that continuously the condition of mechanical delamination pressure break to be not achieved, therefore, it is difficult to individually exploit at hiding, coexisting in area with coal bed gas Coal bed gas." 13 " propose coal bed gas combining exploitation with the shale gas on periphery and tight gas, i.e. three gas conjunction is adopted, and sliding sleeve is implemented Continuous multilayer hydraulic fracturing renovation technique, and then the unconventional resource of comprehensive exploitation.
In multilayered reservoir combination fracturing recovery process, the vertical spreading range of hydraulic fracture is to need emphasis to examine in FRACTURING DESIGN One of factor of worry, it affects the efficiency of hydraulic fracturing to a certain extent, also determines the success or failure of fracturing work.It is testing Interior by layered medium carry out true triaxial hydraulic fracturing simulated experiment, be understanding hydraulic fracture it is vertical wear layer propagation law and The important means of the unconventional resource of Efficient Development.Currently, the layering sample generally use concrete et al. prepared in laboratory Lithogenesis core is process, however the layering sample prepared in this way compared with the actual reservoir of underground there are notable difference, In addition there are a great differences compared with natural rock sample for its mechanical property, and the intrinsic fracture property of manual simulation is compared with true core There is also a great differences, therefore, the true physical property situation of rock cannot be reflected using current method.
Application publication number is that the patent of invention of CN104034563A discloses a kind of preparation of joint property shale artificial cores Method, the artificial cores simulate laminated slate using cement and quartz sand, and intrinsic fracture is simulated by adding oatmeal and a scrap of paper, Interlayer difference is simulated by coating lubricating oil between the layers and the proportioning for changing interlayer different component.It is such to use coagulation The method of soil sample simulation layering sample cannot effectively in simulation rock stratum development intrinsic fracture property, such as coal seam hugger or page Rock stratum is managed, can not accurate simulation layering sample interlayer physical difference.
Invention content
To solve problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of preparation of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample Method, its object is to:The group pressure break object mould sample of payzone containing coal is prepared using natural rock, with more preferable simulation multilayer dielectricity Interlayer physical difference truly reflects the property of the feature and rock mechanics of intrinsic fracture in each rock stratum.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of system of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample Preparation Method includes the following steps according to sequencing:
Step 1:Analysis institute the group of payzone containing coal to be simulated feature, selection prepared product mould sample coal petrography and rock, root Factually in border payzone containing coal group each rock sample lithologic character, it is thin that the coal petrography appeared and rock are processed into the identical cuboid of size Plate;
Step 2:Simulation wellbore, and the cementation simulation wellbore hole in simulation wellbore are drilled through on rock thin plate;
Step 3:Using the rock thin plate of cementation simulation wellbore hole as middle layer, and glued respectively in the both sides of rock thin plate Gu coal petrography thin plate forms the assembly of payzone containing coal;
Step 4:Selection wrapping layer is poured to containing coal payzone assembly progress outside, forms the group pressure break object mould of payzone containing coal Sample.
Preferably, in the step 1, the rock that selects is shale, one kind in sandstone and limestone.Object mould sample takes From with outcropping rock similar in the mechanical properties of rock of simulated formation location.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the feature of the rock includes intrinsic fracture occurrence, bed plane occurrence, layer The spatial relationship in reason face and stress direction in situ.Bed plane, the end natural plane of weakness such as hugger and face cleat can be developed in coal petrography, led to Normal bed plane is parallel with lithology interface, face cleat and end hugger is vertical with bed plane or friendship, these planes of weakness developed exist suddenly Can spatially complete a business transaction into it is solid netted, to Rock and coal cutting at a series of rhomboid substrate block, therefore simulate thin plate add During work, the natural fissure morphological feature for fully considering formation at target locations is needed.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, in the step 1, the size of cuboid thin plate is 100mm × 300mm × 300mm, wherein wide face is parallel to bed plane.Use large-scale rock cutter secondary process cuboid thin plate.Bed plane is shadow An important factor for ringing hydraulic fracture propagation law, if the occurrence of bed plane cannot be simulated correctly, will seriously affect simulated experiment As a result accuracy and reliability.If big tectonic movement does not occur for the stratum later stage, according to the characteristic of stratum sequential aggradation, layer The interface of reason face and rock stratum answers parallel depositions.If using wide face as the interface of coal petrography and rock, wide face is parallel to stratification Face, since wide face is as interface, the area of coal petrography and rock contact is larger, and hydraulic fracture extended area is larger, crack extension More fully, it more tallies with the actual situation, contributes to the fracture simulation of the group of payzone containing coal to test, error is smaller, as a result more really may be used It leans on;If using leptoprosopy as the interface of coal petrography and rock, leptoprosopy is parallel to bed plane, since leptoprosopy is as interface, coal petrography Smaller with the area of rock contact, hydraulic fracture extended area is smaller, and crack extension is hindered, is unfavorable for the group of payzone containing coal Fracture simulation is tested, and error is larger, experimental result distortion.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the coal petrography thin plate is two pieces, and the rock thin plate is one piece.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, it in the step 2, is drilled through on the leptoprosopy center of rock thin plate Simulate wellbore.Selection intensity is larger, crack agensis rock thin plate.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, a diameter of 20mm, the length 160-180mm of the simulation wellbore.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the internal diameter of the simulation wellbore hole is 6mm, outer diameter 16mm, length are 180-200mm。
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the reserved Open-Hole Section in the simulation wellbore lower end is 30-50mm, the mould What quasi- wellbore upper end was reserved is not 50-70mm by the simulation wellbore hole of cementation.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, in the step 2, simulation wellbore hole is adhered into simulation using AB silica gel In wellbore, the cementation time is 8-10h.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, in the step 3, the combination of payzone containing coal is coal petrography-shale-coal Rock combination, coal petrography-sandstone-coal petrography combination, coal petrography-limestone-coal petrography combination.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, coal petrography thin plate is adhered to the wide face of rock thin plate both sides using AB silica gel On, the cementation time is 10-15h.Coal petrography thin plate and rock thin plate are subjected to cementation according to the pressure break mode of the group of payzone containing coal.Cementation In the process, an appropriate weight is placed above the assembly of payzone containing coal, pressure is applied to it, so that coal petrography thin plate and rock thin plate Between reach good anchoring effect.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the assembly of payzone containing coal is square, and its side length is 300mm.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, in the step 4, wrapping layer is mortar, thickness 50-70mm.Packet The material of covering layer should select with substance similar in all material property, to prevent, Material property differences are excessive and cause result inclined Difference.It needs uniformly to be wrapped up containing coal payzone assembly.The assembly of payzone containing coal needs in casting process to object mould sample Placement direction indicated, to apply confining pressure in later experiments.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the mortar is by cement and quartz sand according to 1:1 proportioning stirring is made, Mixing time is 10-15min.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, after the outside of the assembly of payzone containing coal pours, 15-20 is spontaneously dried It, the intensity of wrapping layer is higher and uniform at this time.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the group of payzone containing the coal pressure break object mould sample is square, its side length is 400-440mm。
Fracturing experiments use the large scale true triaxial simulation experiment system of China University Of Petroleum Beijing's independent development.In dummy level When well pressure break exploits the group of payzone containing coal, overburden pressure (σv) apply along perpendicular to roch layer interface direction, maximum horizontal Stress (σH) along be parallel to roch layer interface direction apply, minimum level crustal stress (σh) apply along pit shaft direction.For ease of The geometric shape that hydraulic fracture extension is observed after fracturing experiments, adds a certain amount of fluorescent powder as crack in fracturing fluid Tracer, to obtain good Crack Monitoring effect.
The preparation method of the group pressure break object mould sample of payzone containing coal of the present invention, can simulate different lithology group in the group of payzone containing coal The layering sample of conjunction, compared to artificial layering sample, can more accurately simulate the coal rock cleat of true reservoir, intrinsic fracture and The petrophysical properties such as hydraulic fracture.Since coal seam is more crisp and is easily broken, fracture development, intensity is relatively low, therefore by non- Borehole simulation well track in coal rock layer can reduce the risk of borehole well instability.Using first fixed pit shaft, then thin plate combination is carried out, The method for finally pouring wrapping layer to the assembly of payzone containing coal both can guarantee that simulation wellbore hole finally occupy the center of simulation sample, Prevented also from boring damage rock stratum interface after the completion of package and crack coal petrography, while keeping each surface of simulation sample flat Whole rule prevents coal petrography to be subject to crushing in confining pressure loading procedure.By pouring wrapping layer to containing coal payzone assembly, it can be ensured that three To crustal stress uniform load, hydraulic fracture is vertical to carry out true triaxial hydraulic fracturing physical simulation experiment and accurate understanding propagates through Expanded configuration in journey is laid a good foundation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation of a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention Flow chart;
Fig. 2 is containing for the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention The structural schematic diagram of coal payzone group pressure break object mould sample;
Fig. 3 is the coal of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention The form schematic diagram of hydraulic fracture after rock-shale-coal petrography composite mold sample pressure break;
Fig. 4 is the coal of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention The form schematic diagram of hydraulic fracture after rock-sandstone-coal petrography composite mold sample pressure break;
Fig. 5 is the coal of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention The form schematic diagram of hydraulic fracture after rock-limestone-coal petrography composite mold sample pressure break.
Explanation is marked in figure:1- rock thin plates, 2- coal petrography thin plates, 3- simulate wellbore, 4- simulation wellbore holes, 5- wrapping layers, 6- Wide face, 7- leptoprosopy, 8- Open-Hole Sections, 9- bed planes, 10- face cleats, the ends 11- hugger, 12- hydraulic fractures, 13- fracturing fluids.
Specific implementation mode
In order to be further understood that the invention content of the present invention, the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention, is pressed Include the following steps according to sequencing:
Step 1:Analysis institute the group of payzone containing coal to be simulated feature, selection prepared product mould sample coal petrography and rock, root Factually in border payzone containing coal group each rock sample lithologic character, it is thin that the coal petrography appeared and rock are processed into the identical cuboid of size Plate;
Step 2:Simulation wellbore 3, and the cementation simulation wellbore hole 4 in simulation wellbore 3 are drilled through on rock thin plate 1;
Step 3:It regard the rock thin plate 1 of cementation simulation wellbore hole 4 as middle layer, and distinguishes in the both sides of rock thin plate 1 Cementation coal petrography thin plate 2 forms the assembly of payzone containing coal;
Step 4:Selection wrapping layer 5 is poured to containing coal payzone assembly progress outside, forms the group pressure break object mould of payzone containing coal Sample.
The natural coal petrography that the present embodiment selects Chinese Eastern Margin of Ordos Basin to face emerging area is appeared appears with natural shale, Prepare coal petrography-shale-coal petrography combination fracturing object mould sample, propagation behavior of the research hydraulic fracture in the object mould sample.
The structure of the prepared group pressure break object mould sample of payzone containing coal is as shown in Figure 2.The feature of the rock includes natural Crack figure, bed plane occurrence, bed plane and stress direction in situ spatial relationship.Bed plane 9 can be developed in coal petrography, end is cut The natural plane of weakness such as 11 and face cleat 10 is managed, usual bed plane 9 is parallel with lithology interface, face cleat 10 and holds hugger 11 and stratification Face 9 it is vertical or it is steep hand over, these planes of weakness developed can spatially complete a business transaction into it is solid netted, to Rock and coal cutting at a series of Rhomboid substrate block need to fully consider that the natural fissure form of formation at target locations is special therefore in simulating thin plate process Sign.
In the step 1, using large-scale rock cutter secondary process cuboid thin plate, the size of cuboid thin plate is 100mm × 300mm × 300mm, wherein wide face 6 is parallel to bed plane 9.Coal petrography thin plate 2 is two pieces, and rock thin plate 1 is one piece.
In the step 2, selection intensity is larger, crack agensis rock thin plate 1, in the leptoprosopy 7 of rock thin plate 1 Simulation wellbore 3 is drilled through on heart position.A diameter of 20mm, the length 160mm of the simulation wellbore 3;The simulation wellbore hole 4 it is interior Diameter is 6mm, outer diameter 16mm, length 180mm;The reserved Open-Hole Section 8 in 3 lower end of the simulation wellbore is 30mm, the simulation What 3 upper end of wellbore was reserved is not 50mm by the simulation wellbore hole of cementation 4.Simulation wellbore hole 4 is adhered into simulation wellbore 3 using AB silica gel Interior, the cementation time is 8h.
In the step 3, coal petrography thin plate 2 is adhered on the wide face 6 of 1 both sides of rock thin plate using AB silica gel, when cementation Between be 10h.Coal petrography thin plate and rock thin plate are subjected to cementation according to the pressure break mode of the group of payzone containing coal.During cementation, containing An appropriate weight is placed above coal payzone assembly, pressure is applied to it, so as to reach good between coal petrography thin plate and rock thin plate Anchoring effect.The assembly of payzone containing coal is square, and its side length is 300mm.
In the step 4, wrapping layer 5 is mortar, thickness 50mm.The material of wrapping layer should select and all material Substance similar in property, Material property differences are excessive and cause result error to prevent, and need to carry out to containing coal payzone assembly Uniformly package.The assembly of payzone containing coal needs the placement direction to object mould sample to indicate, so as to the later stage in casting process Apply confining pressure in experiment.The mortar is by cement and quartz sand according to 1:1 proportioning stirring is made, mixing time 10min.Institute State the assembly of payzone containing coal outside pour after, spontaneously dry 15 days, the intensity of wrapping layer is higher and uniform at this time.It is described to contain coal Payzone group pressure break object mould sample is square, and its side length is 400mm.
Fracturing experiments use the large scale true triaxial simulation experiment system of China University Of Petroleum Beijing's independent development.In dummy level When well pressure break exploits the group of payzone containing coal, overburden pressure (σv) apply along perpendicular to roch layer interface direction, maximum horizontal Stress (σH) along be parallel to roch layer interface direction apply, minimum level crustal stress (σh) apply along pit shaft direction.For ease of The geometric shape that hydraulic fracture 12 extends is observed after fracturing experiments, and a certain amount of fluorescent powder conduct is added in fracturing fluid 13 Crack tracer, to obtain good Crack Monitoring effect.Hydraulic fracture after coal petrography-shale-coal petrography composite mold sample pressure break Form it is as shown in Figure 3.
The preparation method of the group pressure break object mould sample of payzone containing coal of the present embodiment, can simulate different lithology in the group of payzone containing coal The layering sample of combination can more accurately simulate coal rock cleat, the intrinsic fracture of true reservoir compared to artificial layering sample With the petrophysical properties such as hydraulic fracture.Since coal seam is more crisp and is easily broken, fracture development, intensity is relatively low, thus by Borehole simulation well track in non-coal rock layer, can reduce the risk of borehole well instability.Using first fixed pit shaft, then carry out thin plate group It closes, the method that wrapping layer finally is poured to the assembly of payzone containing coal, both can guarantee that simulation wellbore hole finally occupy in simulation sample The heart prevented also from boring damage rock stratum interface after the completion of package and crack coal petrography, while making each surface of simulation sample All smooth rule, prevents coal petrography to be subject to crushing in confining pressure loading procedure.It, can be true by pouring wrapping layer to containing coal payzone assembly Three-dimensional crustal stress uniform load is protected, to carry out true triaxial hydraulic fracturing physical simulation experiment and the accurate understanding vertical expansion of hydraulic fracture Expanded configuration during exhibition is laid a good foundation.
Embodiment two:
Another embodiment of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention, preparation process, Principle and advantageous effect etc. are identical as embodiment one, unlike:
It selects the natural coal petrography that Chinese Eastern Margin of Ordos Basin faces emerging area to appear to appear with natural sandstone, prepares coal Rock-sandstone-coal petrography combination fracturing object mould sample.A diameter of 20mm, the length 170mm of the simulation wellbore;The simulation well Cylinder internal diameter be 6mm, outer diameter 16mm, length 190mm;The reserved Open-Hole Section in the simulation wellbore lower end is 40mm, described What simulation wellbore upper end was reserved is not 60mm by the simulation wellbore hole of cementation.Simulation wellbore hole is adhered into simulation wellbore using AB silica gel Interior, the cementation time is 9h.Coal petrography thin plate is adhered on the wide face of rock thin plate both sides using AB silica gel, the cementation time is 12h. Wrapping layer is mortar, thickness 60mm.The mortar is by cement and quartz sand according to 1:1 proportioning stirring is made, when stirring Between be 12min.After the outside of the assembly of payzone containing coal pours, spontaneously dry 18 days, at this time the intensity of wrapping layer it is higher and Uniformly.The group of payzone containing the coal pressure break object mould sample is square, and its side length is 420mm.Coal petrography-sandstone-coal petrography composite mold The form of hydraulic fracture is as shown in Figure 4 after sample pressure break.
Embodiment three:
Another embodiment of the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample according to the invention, preparation process, Principle and advantageous effect etc. are identical as embodiment one, unlike:
It selects the natural coal petrography that Chinese Eastern Margin of Ordos Basin faces emerging area to appear to appear with natural limestone, prepares coal Rock-limestone-coal petrography combination fracturing object mould sample.A diameter of 20mm, the length 180mm of the simulation wellbore;The simulation well Cylinder internal diameter be 6mm, outer diameter 16mm, length 200mm;The reserved Open-Hole Section in the simulation wellbore lower end is 50mm, described What simulation wellbore upper end was reserved is not 70mm by the simulation wellbore hole of cementation.Simulation wellbore hole is adhered into simulation wellbore using AB silica gel Interior, the cementation time is 10h.Coal petrography thin plate is adhered on the wide face of rock thin plate both sides using AB silica gel, the cementation time is 15h.Wrapping layer is mortar, thickness 70mm.The mortar is by cement and quartz sand according to 1:1 proportioning stirring is made, and stirs It is 15min to mix the time.After the outside of the assembly of payzone containing coal pours, spontaneously dry 20 days, at this time the intensity of wrapping layer compared with It is high and uniform.The group of payzone containing the coal pressure break object mould sample is square, and its side length is 440mm.Coal petrography-limestone-coal petrography combination The form of hydraulic fracture is as shown in Figure 5 after object mould sample pressure break.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the preparation method of the group pressure break object mould sample of payzone containing coal of the present invention includes upper State the arbitrary combination of the invention content and each section shown by specific embodiment part and attached drawing of description of the invention, limit It is described one by one in length and for each scheme for keeping specification concise without constituting these combinations.It is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample, includes the following steps according to sequencing:
Step 1:Analysis institute the group of payzone containing coal to be simulated feature, selection prepared product mould sample coal petrography and rock, according to reality The coal petrography appeared and rock are processed into the identical cuboid thin plate of size by the lithologic character of each rock sample in the group of payzone containing coal of border;
Step 2:Simulation wellbore, and the cementation simulation wellbore hole in simulation wellbore are drilled through on rock thin plate;
Step 3:Using the rock thin plate of cementation simulation wellbore hole as middle layer, and distinguish cementation coal in the both sides of rock thin plate Rock thin plate forms the assembly of payzone containing coal;
Step 4:Selection wrapping layer is poured to containing coal payzone assembly progress outside, forms the group pressure break object mould sample of payzone containing coal;
In the step 1, the rock that selects is shale, one kind in sandstone and limestone;The wide face of the cuboid thin plate is parallel In bed plane;
In the step 2, simulation wellbore is drilled through on the leptoprosopy center of rock thin plate;
In the step 3, the combination of payzone containing coal is coal petrography-shale-coal petrography combination, coal petrography-sandstone-coal petrography combination, coal Rock-limestone-coal petrography combination;Coal petrography thin plate is adhered on the wide face of rock thin plate both sides using AB silica gel, the cementation time is 10- 15h;
When simulation water horizontal well pressure break exploits the group of payzone containing coal, overburden pressure (σv) applied along perpendicular to roch layer interface direction Add, maximum horizontal crustal stress (σH) along be parallel to roch layer interface direction apply, minimum level crustal stress (σh) along pit shaft direction Apply.
2. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rock Feature include intrinsic fracture occurrence, bed plane occurrence, bed plane and stress direction in situ spatial relationship.
3. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 1 In, the size of cuboid thin plate is 100mm × 300mm × 300mm.
4. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The coal petrography is thin Plate is two pieces, and the rock thin plate is one piece.
5. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The simulation well A diameter of 20mm, the length 160-180mm of eye.
6. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The simulation well Cylinder internal diameter be 6mm, outer diameter 16mm, length 180-200mm.
7. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The simulation well It is 30-50mm to hold reserved Open-Hole Section now, and what the simulation wellbore upper end was reserved is not 50- by the simulation wellbore hole of cementation 70mm。
8. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 2 In, simulation wellbore hole is adhered in simulation wellbore using AB silica gel, the cementation time is 8-10h.
9. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to be produced containing coal Layer assembly is square, and its side length is 300mm.
10. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step In four, wrapping layer is mortar, thickness 50-70mm.
11. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:The mortar By cement and quartz sand according to 1:1 proportioning stirring is made, mixing time 10-15min.
12. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:It is described to contain coal After the outside of payzone assembly pours, spontaneously dry 15-20 days.
13. the preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:It is described to contain coal Payzone group pressure break object mould sample is square, and its side length is 400-440mm.
CN201510733474.1A 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample Active CN105334090B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510733474.1A CN105334090B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510733474.1A CN105334090B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105334090A CN105334090A (en) 2016-02-17
CN105334090B true CN105334090B (en) 2018-07-17

Family

ID=55284742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510733474.1A Active CN105334090B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105334090B (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869895A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-20 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of thing mould preparation method of indoor coal petrography hydraulic fracturing cement sheath destruction
CN107420096B (en) * 2017-08-15 2020-06-26 中国石油大学(北京) Physical simulation experiment device and method for horizontal well multistage hydraulic layer-by-layer fracturing
CN108518209B (en) * 2018-02-14 2020-06-26 中联煤层气有限责任公司 Design method for coal-series production layer combined well hole track azimuth angle considering transition zone
CN109162709B (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-12-25 中国石油大学(北京) Preparation method and application of physical simulation sample of hole type carbonate reservoir
CN109611085B (en) * 2018-12-03 2022-02-08 河南理工大学 Hydraulic fracturing coal-series reservoir fracture extension form simulation device and simulation method thereof
CN109946147B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-03-10 中国矿业大学 Preparation method of coal-series composite reservoir fracturing physical simulation test piece
CN110044671B (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-07-24 武汉理工大学 Coal rock sample for hydraulic fracturing experiment and manufacturing method thereof
CN110220756B (en) * 2019-05-20 2021-03-09 中国石油大学(北京) Coal-series shale physical model test piece and preparation method thereof
CN110907247B (en) * 2019-12-09 2022-06-03 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Preparation method of unconventional natural gas well fracturing physical simulation sample
CN111323307B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-06-25 山东科技大学 Multi-coal-seam combined fracturing, pressure relief and extraction integrated test method
CN112761584B (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-03-18 中国矿业大学 Simulation sample manufacturing method and device for hydraulic fracturing test of broken soft coal seam
CN113218770B (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-07-01 西南石油大学 Multi-lithologic fracturing crack test method
CN113624583B (en) * 2021-08-02 2023-10-20 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Experimental device for loose sandstone sample preparation and fracturing simulation integration
CN114279800B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-07-14 太原理工大学 Preparation method of coal-rock combination body model sample considering interlayer interface property

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102279131A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-14 中国石油大学(北京) Simulation experiment method of coal seam hydraulic fracture

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563993A (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-29 中国石油大学(北京) Staged fracturing or synchronous fracturing simulation experiment method for shale horizontal well
CN103883302A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-25 中国矿业大学 Method for manufacturing physical simulation test parts of coal-bed gas well hydraulic fractures

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102279131A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-14 中国石油大学(北京) Simulation experiment method of coal seam hydraulic fracture

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《煤层水力压裂裂缝扩展规律及瓦斯抽采钻孔优化研究》;康向涛;《中国博士学位论文全文数据库》;20150515(第5期);第17、66-80页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105334090A (en) 2016-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105334090B (en) A kind of preparation method of the group of payzone containing coal pressure break object mould sample
CN104100252B (en) A kind of horizontal well multi-stage water power pressure break physical simulating method
CN104060976B (en) Method for physically simulating sectional hydrofracture of different well types of perforated well shafts
CN105626027B (en) A kind of physical simulating method of coal petrography directional well sand fracturing
CN104563993A (en) Staged fracturing or synchronous fracturing simulation experiment method for shale horizontal well
CN110907247B (en) Preparation method of unconventional natural gas well fracturing physical simulation sample
CN109946147B (en) Preparation method of coal-series composite reservoir fracturing physical simulation test piece
Lu et al. Engineering geological characteristics and the hydraulic fracture propagation mechanism of the sand-shale interbedded formation in the Xu5 reservoir
Wang et al. Gas seepage around bedded salt cavern gas storage
CN106198181B (en) A kind of fractured horizontal well physical analogy sample and preparation method thereof
CN104747182A (en) Crack flow conductivity testing method
Wang et al. Cement sheath integrity during hydraulic fracturing: An integrated modeling approach
CN108518209B (en) Design method for coal-series production layer combined well hole track azimuth angle considering transition zone
CN109359376A (en) Hydraulically created fracture sentences knowledge method in the extension of shale reservoir intrinsic fracture interface
Guo et al. A novel" soundless cracking agent fracturing" for shale gas reservoir stimulation
Zhao et al. Experimental research on hydraulic fracture propagation in group of thin coal seams
Yang et al. Influence of reservoirs/interlayers thickness on hydraulic fracture propagation laws in low-permeability layered rocks
CN113027441B (en) Optimal design method for sand fracturing of hydraulic fracture full support
Xu et al. Simulation of fracture propagation law in fractured shale gas reservoirs under temporary plugging and diversion fracturing
Ren et al. Experimental and numerical simulation study of hydraulic fracture propagation during coalbed methane development
Yi et al. What do hydraulic fractures look like in different types of reservoirs: Implications from a series of large-scale polyaxial hydraulic fracturing experiments from conventional to unconventional
Li et al. Rock mechanical properties of deep shale-gas reservior and their effects on reservoir stimulation
Zhu et al. Feasibility analysis on the pilot test of acid fracturing for carbonate reservoirs in Halfaya Oilfield, Iraq
Fu et al. The simulation method research of hydraulic fracture initiation with perforations
CN110082176A (en) The production method and stratification shale target of the stratification shale target of pre- board plug type

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant