CN105332365B - Forecabin collecting device of water surface cleaning ship - Google Patents
Forecabin collecting device of water surface cleaning ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN105332365B CN105332365B CN201510796224.2A CN201510796224A CN105332365B CN 105332365 B CN105332365 B CN 105332365B CN 201510796224 A CN201510796224 A CN 201510796224A CN 105332365 B CN105332365 B CN 105332365B
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- transmission shaft
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- power transmission
- driving
- surface cleaning
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Abstract
The invention relates to a forecabin collecting device of a water surface cleaning ship. The forecabin collecting device comprises a forecabin frame, a conveyor belt, arm rests, a mounting frame, a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft, multiple groups of annular transmission assemblies, a plurality of collecting claws and a motor, wherein the arm rests are located at two sides and the rear end parts of the arm rests are rotatably arranged on the front end part of the forecabin frame; the mounting frame is rotatably arranged on the front end parts of the arm rests; the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft extend along the width direction of the forecabin frame and are arranged in parallel on the mounting frame; the transmission assemblies are respectively distributed along the length directions of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft at intervals; the collecting claws are arranged on the peripheries of the transmission assemblies and uniformly distributed along the peripheries of the transmission assemblies; the motor is used for driving the first transmission shaft or the second transmission shaft to rotate; the transmission assemblies are used for connecting the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft in a transmission way; and under the rotatable adjustment of the arm rests and the mounting frame, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are flush and are arranged in parallel with the water surface. The forecabin collecting device of a water surface cleaning ship has the advantages that the collecting range of the collecting claws is increased, and the scattering and dividing capacities of the collecting claws for aquatic plant are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship.
Background technology
Because the water quality in river, lake is heavily contaminated, debris are more in water, and the eutrophication of water body exacerbates water
Grass growth, the production for giving people and life bring very big inconvenience, in order to remove and collecting these pasture and water, are developed out
A variety of water surface cleaning ships.
Existing water surface cleaning ship consists essentially of hull, nose cabin collection device, storage device, wherein nose cabin collection device
Including front bay, foraminous conveyer, the collecting drum positioned at front bay leading section and be arranged on many on collecting drum carving knife and
The drive mechanism for driving collecting drum to rotate.Specifically operating principle is：Collecting drum is driven to rotate by drive mechanism so that carving knife
Water plant on the water surface is cut, then the material of collection is delivered to by storage device by foraminous conveyer.
However, above-mentioned nose cabin collection device, its defect for existing is：Because the cutting that carving knife is formed is limited in scope,
When water plant in the waters is more luxuriant, the effect and efficiency of collection is all very undesirable.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of improved water surface cleaning ship
Nose cabin collection device.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows：
A kind of nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship, it includes front bay, conveyer belt, positioned at both sides and rearward end is rotated
Be arranged on front bay leading section arm support, the installing rack of arm support leading section can be rotatably arranged at, along the width of front bay
Degree direction extends and the first power transmission shaft for being set in parallel on installing rack and second driving shaft, respectively along the first power transmission shaft and the
Multigroup transmission component in a ring that the length direction of two power transmission shafts is spaced apart, it is arranged on the periphery of transmission component and along its week
To equally distributed multiple collection claws, the wherein motor for driving the first power transmission shaft or second driving shaft to rotate, transmission component
First power transmission shaft is mutually connected with second driving shaft, in the case where the rotation of arm support and installing rack is adjusted, the first power transmission shaft and the
Two power transmission shafts are flushed and can be arranged in parallel with the water surface.
Preferably, installing rack includes being rotatably connected on the side plate of arm support leading section respectively, being fixed on the outside of both sides side plate
And upwardly extending side lever, the cross bar for both sides side lever upper end to be connected, the first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft are distinguished
It is horizontally set between two side plates.
One of the invention is embodied as and preferred aspect, and nose cabin collection device is also included for both sides arm support to be consolidated
Fixed connection and both ends emerge connecting rod on the outside of arm support, positioned at front bay both sides and both ends are rotatably arranged on respectively front bay
And connecting rod is emerged first hydraulic jack and the second hydraulic oil for being arranged between connecting rod and cross bar of arm support outboard end
Cylinder, wherein flushing and and water in the first hydraulic jack and the second hydraulic jack the first power transmission shaft of flexible lower regulation and second driving shaft
Face be arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the second hydraulic jack both ends are rotatably arranged on respectively the middle part of connecting rod and cross bar.
Preferably, the first power transmission shaft is located at the rearward end of two side plates, and the both ends of the first power transmission shaft can rotate and set
Put in the leading section of both sides arm support.
Preferably, being provided with side plate leading section can move the connecting seat for adjusting, the second transmission along side plate length direction
The both ends of axle are rotatably arranged on respectively on connecting seat.By the traversing regulation of connecting seat so that the first power transmission shaft and second is passed
The axle center distance of moving axis is suitably adjusted, it is ensured that transmission component has enough tension force, and then improves collection claw to aquatic plant
The damage capability of thing.
Preferably, motor is arranged on one end of the first power transmission shaft, and for driving the first drive axis.
One of the invention is embodied as and preferred aspect, transmission component include be separately fixed at the first power transmission shaft and
First gear on second driving shaft and second gear, the driving-chain for first gear and second gear to be mutually connected.
Preferably, multiple collection claws are circumferentially uniformly distributed along the driving-chain, and collection claw includes being fixed on driving-chain
On pedestal, from the middle part of pedestal perpendicular to the upwardly extending pole of driving-chain, when nose cabin collection device works, pole can
Water plant is disperseed and cut.
Additionally, multigroup transmission component is uniformly distributed respectively along the length direction of the first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft.
Due to the enforcement of above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art：
One aspect of the present invention can increase the capture range of collection claw, improve collection efficiency；On the other hand pass according to first
Moving axis and second driving shaft are flushed and be arranged in parallel with the water surface so that the immersion angle degree of collection claw is in most preferably, so as to improve receipts
Dispersion and cutting ability of the collection pawl to water plant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the nose cabin collection device according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is in schematic front view during non-working condition for nose cabin collection device in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is schematic front view when nose cabin collection device is in running order in Fig. 1；
Wherein：1st, front bay；2nd, conveyer belt；3rd, arm support；4th, installing rack；40th, side plate；41st, side lever；42nd, cross bar；5th, first
Power transmission shaft；6th, second driving shaft；7th, transmission component；71st, first gear；72nd, second gear；73rd, driving-chain；8th, collection claw；80、
Pedestal；81st, pole；9th, motor；10th, connecting rod；11st, the first hydraulic jack；12nd, the second hydraulic jack；13rd, connecting seat.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention will be further described in detail with specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the nose cabin collection device of the water surface cleaning ship that the present embodiment is provided, it includes front bay 1, defeated
Send with 2, positioned at both sides and rearward end is rotatably arranged at the arm support 3 of the leading section of front bay 1, can be rotatably arranged at arm support 3
The and of the first power transmission shaft 5 that the installing rack 4 of leading section, the width along front bay 1 extend and be set in parallel on installing rack 4
Second driving shaft 6, the length direction respectively along the first power transmission shaft 5 and second driving shaft 6 be spaced apart it is multigroup in a ring
Transmission component 7, the periphery for being arranged on transmission component 7 and along its circumferential equally distributed multiple collection claw 8, for driving first to pass
The motor 9 that moving axis 5 or second driving shaft 6 are rotated, wherein transmission component 7 are by the first power transmission shaft 5 and second driving shaft 6 mutually company of transmission
Connect, in the case where the rotation of arm support 3 and installing rack 4 is adjusted, the first power transmission shaft 5 and second driving shaft 6 flush and can be parallel with the water surface
Arrange.
Specifically, installing rack 4 includes being rotatably connected on the side plate 40 of the leading section of arm support 3 respectively, is fixed on both sides side plate 40
Outside and upwardly extending side lever 41, the cross bar 42 for the upper end of both sides side lever 41 to be connected, the first power transmission shaft 5 and
Two power transmission shafts 6 are horizontally set with respectively between two side plates.
Nose cabin collection device is also included for being fixedly connected both sides arm support 3 and both ends are emerged the connection in the outside of arm support 3
Bar 10, positioned at the both sides of front bay 1 and both ends are rotatably arranged on front bay 1 respectively and connecting rod 10 is emerged the outboard end of arm support 3
The first hydraulic jack 11 and the second hydraulic jack 12 for being arranged between connecting rod 10 and cross bar 42, wherein in the first liquid
The hydraulic jack 12 of compressing cylinder 11 and second is flexible lower to adjust the first power transmission shafts 5 and second driving shaft 6 is flushed and parallel with the water surface set
Put.
Further, being provided with the leading section of side plate 40 can move the connecting seat 13 for adjusting along the length direction of side plate 40,
First power transmission shaft 5 is located at the rearward end of two side plates 40, and the both ends of second driving shaft 6 are rotatably arranged on respectively connecting seat 13
On.By the traversing regulation of connecting seat 13 so that the axle center distance of the first power transmission shaft 5 and second driving shaft 6 is suitably adjusted,
Guarantee the enough tension force that has of transmission component 7, and then improve damage capability of the collection claw to water plant（Specific regulative mode
Accompanying drawing is can be found in, while being also very common, here is not detailed）.
The both ends of the first power transmission shaft 5 can be rotatably arranged on the leading section of both sides arm support 3, and motor 8 is arranged on the first biography
One end of moving axis 5, and for driving the first power transmission shaft 5 to rotate.
First hydraulic jack 11 has two, respectively positioned at both sides；The both ends of second hydraulic jack 12 are rotatably arranged on respectively
The middle part of connecting rod 10 and cross bar 42.
Meanwhile, multigroup transmission component 7 is uniformly distributed respectively along the length direction of the first power transmission shaft 5 and second driving shaft 6.
There are three groups in this example.
Further, transmission component 7 includes the first gear on being separately fixed at the first power transmission shaft 5 and second driving shaft 6
71 with second gear 72, the driving-chain 73 for first gear 71 to be mutually connected with second gear 72.
Multiple collection claws 8 are uniformly distributed along driving-chain 73 is circumferential, and collection claw 8 is including the base being fixed on driving-chain 73
Seat 80, from the middle part of pedestal 80 perpendicular to the upwardly extending pole 81 of driving-chain 73, when nose cabin collection device works, pole 81
Water plant can be disperseed and be cut.
In sum, the present embodiment has the advantage that：
1）, the capture range of collection claw can be increased, improve collection efficiency；
2）, according to the first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft flush and be arranged in parallel with the water surface so that the immersion angle of collection claw
Degree is in most preferably, so as to improve dispersion and cutting of the collection claw to water plant；
3）, under the regulation of connecting seat so that the axle center distance of the first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft is suitably adjusted,
Guarantee the enough tension force that has of transmission component, and then guarantee damage capability of the collection claw to water plant.
The present invention is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this art to will appreciate that this
The content of invention is simultaneously carried out, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this, all spirit institutes of the invention
The equivalence changes of work or modification, all should cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship, it includes front bay, conveyer belt, it is characterised in that：The front deck is received
Acquisition means also include that being located at both sides and rearward end is rotatably arranged at the arm support of the front bay leading section, can rotationally arrange
Installing rack in the arm support leading section, the width along the front bay extend and are set in parallel on the installing rack
The first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft, respectively along first power transmission shaft and the second driving shaft length direction be spaced
Multigroup transmission component in a ring of distribution, the periphery for being arranged on the transmission component and along its circumferential equally distributed multiple receipts
Collection pawl, the motor for driving first power transmission shaft or second driving shaft to rotate, wherein described transmission component will be described
First power transmission shaft is mutually connected with second driving shaft, described in the case where the rotation of described arm support and the installing rack is adjusted
First power transmission shaft and second driving shaft are flushed and can be arranged in parallel with the water surface；
Described installing rack includes being rotatably connected on the side plate of the arm support leading section respectively, is fixed on side plate described in both sides
Outside and upwardly extending side lever, the cross bar for side lever upper end described in both sides to be connected, described the first power transmission shaft and
Second driving shaft is horizontally set with respectively between two side plates.
2. the nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described front deck collects dress
Put also include for by arm support described in both sides be fixedly connected and both ends emerge connecting rod on the outside of the arm support, before described
Bay both sides and both ends are rotatably arranged on respectively the front bay and the connecting rod is emerged the of the arm support outboard end
One hydraulic jack and the second hydraulic jack being arranged between the connecting rod and the cross bar, wherein described first
First power transmission shaft is adjusted under hydraulic jack and second hydraulic jack are flexible and second driving shaft is flushed and flat with the water surface
Row is arranged.
3. the nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The second described hydraulic oil
Cylinder both ends are rotatably arranged on respectively the middle part of the connecting rod and the cross bar.
4. the nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first described power transmission shaft
Both ends positioned at the rearward end of two side plates, and first power transmission shaft can be rotatably arranged on arm support described in both sides
Leading section.
5. the nose cabin collection device of the water surface cleaning ship according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：In described side plate
Leading section is provided with can move the connecting seat for adjusting, the two end portions of described second driving shaft along the side plate length direction
It is not rotatably arranged on described connecting seat.
6. the nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described motor is arranged on
One end of first power transmission shaft, and for driving first drive axis.
7. the nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described transmission component bag
Include first gear and second gear on being separately fixed at first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft, for by first tooth
The driving-chain that wheel is mutually connected with second gear.
8. the nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Multiple described collection claws
Circumferentially be uniformly distributed along the driving-chain, and described collection claw include being fixed on pedestal on the driving-chain, from described
Perpendicular to the upwardly extending pole of the driving-chain, when described nose cabin collection device works, described props up at the middle part of pedestal
Water plant can be disperseed and be cut by bar.
9. the nose cabin collection device of water surface cleaning ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Multigroup described transmission group
Part is uniformly distributed respectively along the length direction of first power transmission shaft and the second driving shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510796224.2A CN105332365B (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Forecabin collecting device of water surface cleaning ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510796224.2A CN105332365B (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Forecabin collecting device of water surface cleaning ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105332365A CN105332365A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105332365B true CN105332365B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=55283108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510796224.2A Active CN105332365B (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Forecabin collecting device of water surface cleaning ship |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105332365B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107140137B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2023-11-03 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Water surface cleaning ship with float removing device |
| CN116752512A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-09-15 | 江苏文鳐海洋科技有限公司 | Front cabin collecting device and water surface cleaning ship thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101725139A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-06-09 | 西北工业大学 | Water surface floating plant fishing device |
| CN203958554U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏洁净环境科技有限公司 | A kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
| CN204000808U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | The conveyer belt of novel collection transportation compression Enteromorpha |
| CN104192275A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Water surface cleaning boat and front cabin collecting device thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE337558B (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1971-08-09 | H Bergman |
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201510796224.2A patent/CN105332365B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101725139A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-06-09 | 西北工业大学 | Water surface floating plant fishing device |
| CN203958554U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏洁净环境科技有限公司 | A kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
| CN204000808U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | The conveyer belt of novel collection transportation compression Enteromorpha |
| CN104192275A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Water surface cleaning boat and front cabin collecting device thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105332365A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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Inventor after: Guo Wei Inventor after: He Xiao Inventor after: Yang Fengshan Inventor after: Yu Haibo Inventor after: Wang Yong Inventor after: Wu Peisong Inventor after: Xiao Yizhou Inventor after: Ni Jie Inventor after: Dong Fengliang Inventor after: Liu Jianqing Inventor before: Guo Wei Inventor before: Wu Peisong Inventor before: Xiao Yizhou Inventor before: Ni Jie Inventor before: Dong Fengliang Inventor before: Liu Jianqing Inventor before: He Xiao |
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