CN105328960A - Terylene elastic fabric - Google Patents
Terylene elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105328960A CN105328960A CN201410394417.0A CN201410394417A CN105328960A CN 105328960 A CN105328960 A CN 105328960A CN 201410394417 A CN201410394417 A CN 201410394417A CN 105328960 A CN105328960 A CN 105328960A
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- terylene
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Abstract
The invention discloses a piece of terylene elastic fabric. The piece of fabric comprises a base cloth and a resin film. The base cloth is a piece of woven fabric formed by terylene fully-drawn yarn as warp yarn and terylene high-shrinkage elastic yarn as filling yarn, wherein the broadwise elastic elongation ratio of the fabric is 10-20%, the broadwise elastic recovery rate is above 90%, the initial stage water-pressure resistance of the fabric is above 10000mmH2O, and the moisture permeability is above 10000g/m<2>.24h. The fabric can be used for producing jackets, wind coats, leisure wears, trousers, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elastic fabric, be specifically related to a kind of terylene weft elastic fabric with waterproof and moisture permeability.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, the requirement of people to textile is also more and more higher, pursue also to require while comfortableness to have powerful functional.Wherein this function of Waterproof Breathable is very strong due to practicality, is subject to extensive concern especially.And the laminating processed goods in waterproof moisture permeable textile, what this conflict of solution Waterproof Breathable did is relatively better, but its base cloth used is generally nonelastic fabric, and this just have impact on the comfortableness of people when wearing stretching, extension.
For terylene elastic fabric, ordinary polyester yarn and spandex are compounded to form wrap yarn and use by general consideration, but the problem that spandex stains easily appears in such product when Colour Difference; Also have and consider to adopt as modified dacron yarns such as PBT, PTT, but so can increase production cost again.Someone proposes to utilize pattern handling to give fabric permanent elasticity on this basis, as used polyester FDY, broadwise to use nylon false-twist textured yarn to form fabric by warp-wise in patent document CN201367511Y, but the Waterproof Breathable sex chromosome mosaicism of fabric does not solve, and it is complicated to employ two kinds of stock-dye technics comparing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing technology simple, there is the terylene elastic fabric of superior elasticity and waterproof and moisture permeability simultaneously.
Terylene elastic fabric of the present invention, this fabric comprises Ji Bu and resin molding, and above-mentioned base cloth is the woven fabric formed as weft yarn as warp thread, terylene high convergency elastomeric yarn by terylene fully drawn yarn, and the initial stage water pressure resistance of this fabric is 10000mmH
2more than O, moisture permeability is 10000g/m
2more than 24h.
The present invention is by adopting terylene high convergency elastomeric yarn as the Ji Bu of weft yarn, and then laminating resin molding, and gained fabric obtains the elasticity that can match in excellence or beauty with spandex product, Waterproof Breathable excellent result.And other fibers not mixed in base cloth, can not fabric color fastness be affected.Become in washing color fastness according to JISL08442011 standard fabric of the present invention fade/indices such as cotton/nylon/fade all can reach more than 4 grades, meet the needs taken.
Detailed description of the invention
Base cloth of the present invention is the woven fabric formed as weft yarn as warp thread, terylene high convergency elastomeric yarn by terylene fully drawn yarn.When grey cloth is woven, weaving density can not be too large, controls between 200 ~ 300 pieces/inch proper, be conducive to the contraction in aft-loaded airfoil process through latitudinal density sum.The space of this contraction, also determines the height of final products spring rate.Wherein terylene high convergency elastomeric yarn is the one of Pet Textured Yarn, the spiral cast that polyster fibre long filament is made through heat distortion, and elastic telescopic rate is higher, and boiling water shrinkage is between 30 ~ 50%.
Fabric of the present invention be organized as plain weave and alternative construction thereof or twill and alternative construction thereof.
By means of only dyeing course undershrinking with reach film laminating after elasticity, in order to obtain final elastic effect, impel the contraction of fabric, the present invention, before dyeing, stacks process in advance to fabric.The condition of process is, under the condition of 25 DEG C ~ 40 DEG C, fabric immerses terylene elastic shrinkage promoter; Padding machine operation, keeps the liquid carrying rate of 50% to 90%; By fabric in wet condition clot, stack 4 ~ 12 hours; Unhitch anti-, hot and cold water washs, lax cropping.
After dacron dyeing, in order to ensure the effect of water-sprinkling, different according to processing object, front water-sprinkling technique or rear water-sprinkling technique can be selected.In order to laminating processing below, keeping the planarization of laminating, needing wherein simultaneously carrying out calendering process.In order to ensure the elasticity of fabric, the condition of calendering can not be too strong, thermal creep stress less than 170 degree.
In order to give this terylene elastic fabric Waterproof Breathable function, being fitted with thickness in its calendering face is 5 ~ 25 μm of polyurethane films.If film is too thin, water pressure resistance is on the low side, and Continuous maching is also bad; The too thick then water vapour permeability of film is bad, affects wearing comfort.
Above-mentioned resin molding is fitted by solid and base cloth, and solid is not particularly limited, and can be polyurethane, polyacrylate or polyvinyl alcohol resin.In order to keep good feel, ensure that separation strength is qualified, the use amount of solid is 5 ~ 20g/m simultaneously
2.
Elasticity Polyester Textiles of the present invention forms two-layer fabrics at laminating polyurethane film, also can select on the another side of laminating film, carry out face printing processing (stamp process).Elegant in appearance on the one hand, on the other hand, after stamp, can not lining be used, directly make clothes, and skin contact does not have sticky puckery sensation yet.At opposite side laminating fleece, brushed fabric or the polar fleece of laminating resin face, the effect improving heat insulating ability can also be played.
The broadwise elastic extension of fabric of the present invention is 10 ~ 20%, broadwise elastic recovery rate more than 90%, the initial stage water pressure resistance of this fabric is 10000mmH
2more than O, moisture permeability is 10000g/m
2more than 24h.
Embodiment
In the present invention, the method for testing of each physical property is as follows:
[washing color fastness]
According to JISL08442011 standard;
[color fastness to perspiration]
According to JISL08482004 standard;
[colorfastness to rubbing]
According to JISL08492013 standard;
[fabric elasticity rate and elastic recovery rate]
According to JISL10962010A standard;
[water pressure resistance]
According to JISL10922009 standard;
[moisture permeability]
According to JISL10992012B standard;
[peel strength]
According to JISL10892007 standard;
[boiling water shrinkage]
According to JISL1013A standard.
Embodiment 1
Warp thread uses 50D-48f-polyester FDY yarn, weft yarn uses 50D-48f-high-shrinkage polyester DTY yarn, plain weave is weaved, it is 140 × 110 pieces/inch through latitudinal density, obtain grey cloth, again through refining → stacking process → middle sizing → 130 DEG C × 30min dyeing → wire guide drying → 170 DEG C of sizings → 160 DEG C of calendering → water repellent finish, obtain Ji Bu, fit on the calendering face of gained base cloth finally by polyurethanes solid by 15 μm of polyurethane hydrophilic films, the consumption of solid is 10g/m
2, obtain product, specific performance is in table 1.
Wherein refining, temperature 90 DEG C, speed 50m/min, use thermokalite refining agent soaping agent, cropping is the mode of shaking; Stack process, temperature 40 DEG C, pad and shrink promoter, liquid carrying rate 82%, clot outer layer covers layer of plastic film, banks up 8 hours; Middle sizing, temperature 180 DEG C, speed 50m/min, wind speed 30Hz, cropping is the mode of shaking; Wire guide is dry, and temperature 130 DEG C, speed 50m/min, cropping is the mode of shaking.
Embodiment 2
The polyurethane face of gained terylene elastic fabric prints grid sparrow pecked, and all the other, with embodiment 1, obtain product, and specific performance is in table 1.
Embodiment 3
To fit polar fleece or fleece or brushed fabric at the opposite side (non-membrane surface) of gained terylene elastic fabric, the consumption of solid is 15g/m
2, all the other, with embodiment 1, obtain product, and specific performance is in table 1.
Embodiment 4
Hydrophilic film is changed to 10 μm of urethane resin films and carries out laminating processing, all the other, with embodiment 1, obtain product, and specific performance is in table 1.
Embodiment 5
Hydrophilic film is changed to 20 μm of urethane resin films and carries out laminating processing, all the other, with embodiment 1, obtain product, and specific performance is in table 1.
Embodiment 6
The consumption that laminating adds solid in man-hour is 20g/m
2carry out laminating processing, all the other, with embodiment 1, obtain product, and specific performance is in table 1.
Embodiment 7
Be organized as twill-weave, fitting, the solid adding man-hour uses polyvinyl alcohol, consumption is 5g/m
2, all the other, with embodiment 1, obtain product, and specific performance is in table 1.
Comparative example 1
All adopt 50D to wash ammonia wrap yarn through weft yarn, plain weave obtains grey cloth, then carries out Final finishing processing to grey cloth, arranges sizing, obtain product by pre-setting → refining → dyeing → drying → stentering forming → water repellent finish → laminating
Wherein, grey cloth pre-setting condition is: temperature 160 DEG C, speed 50m/min, wind speed 30Hz, door width are 85 ~ 100% of grey cloth door width, and stentering forming temperature is 190 DEG C, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
Hydrophilic film is changed to 30 μm of urethane resin films and carries out laminating processing, all the other, with embodiment 1, obtain product, and specific performance is in table 1.
Table 1
Claims (8)
1. a terylene elastic fabric, is characterized in that: this fabric comprises Ji Bu and resin molding, and described Ji Bu is the woven fabric formed as weft yarn as warp thread, terylene high convergency elastomeric yarn by terylene fully drawn yarn, and the initial stage water pressure resistance of this fabric is 10000mmH
2more than O, moisture permeability are 10000g/m
2more than 24h.
2. terylene elastic fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described terylene high convergency elastomeric yarn is that boiling water shrinkage is between 30 ~ 50%.
3. terylene elastic fabric according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described resin molding is the urethane resin film of thickness between 5 ~ 25 μm.
4. terylene elastic fabric according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described resin molding is fitted by solid and described base cloth, and described solid is polyurethane, polyacrylate or polyvinyl alcohol resin.
5. terylene elastic fabric according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the use amount of described solid is 5 ~ 20g/m
2.
6. terylene elastic fabric according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: this fabric be organized as plain weave and alternative construction thereof or twill and alternative construction thereof.
7. terylene elastic fabric according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described resin molding also carries out face printing processing.
8. terylene elastic fabric according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the opposite side of described base cloth is also fitted with fleece, brushed fabric or polar fleece.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410394417.0A CN105328960A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Terylene elastic fabric |
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CN201410394417.0A CN105328960A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Terylene elastic fabric |
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CN201410394417.0A Pending CN105328960A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Terylene elastic fabric |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105755641A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-13 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | High-density fabric produced from high-shrinkage filaments and production method thereof |
CN107893279A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-10 | 南通天作布业服饰有限公司 | Make the machine textile lining cloth and production method that fiber crops, cotton fabrics liquid ammonia finishing are smoothly implemented |
CN109023656A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-18 | 劲霸男装(上海)有限公司 | A kind of production method of black and white elastic galled twill printed fabric |
CN112009061A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-01 | 苏州创同纺织科技有限公司 | Production process of terylene TPU high-function fabric |
-
2014
- 2014-08-12 CN CN201410394417.0A patent/CN105328960A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105755641A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-13 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | High-density fabric produced from high-shrinkage filaments and production method thereof |
CN105755641B (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2018-07-24 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | It is a kind of to use high-density fabric and its manufacturing method made of high convergency long filament |
CN107893279A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-10 | 南通天作布业服饰有限公司 | Make the machine textile lining cloth and production method that fiber crops, cotton fabrics liquid ammonia finishing are smoothly implemented |
CN109023656A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-18 | 劲霸男装(上海)有限公司 | A kind of production method of black and white elastic galled twill printed fabric |
CN112009061A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-01 | 苏州创同纺织科技有限公司 | Production process of terylene TPU high-function fabric |
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Application publication date: 20160217 |