CN105319462A - Stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device - Google Patents
Stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105319462A CN105319462A CN201510456924.7A CN201510456924A CN105319462A CN 105319462 A CN105319462 A CN 105319462A CN 201510456924 A CN201510456924 A CN 201510456924A CN 105319462 A CN105319462 A CN 105319462A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chip
- sampling
- sampling device
- stability
- alternating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Power Sources (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device. A power supply and a battery are used for supplying power. A microprocessor is in circuit connection with an alternating-current sampling chip, a memory, a communication device and a liquid crystal keyboard. The alternating-current sampling chip is in circuit connection with a voltage and current transformer. The stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device is provided with the voltage and current transformer, the alternating-current sampling chip, the memory, the microprocessor, the power supply, the communication device, the liquid crystal keyboard and the like; the alternating-current sampling chip in the device is used for collecting data and calculating most data, so that the resources of a microprocessor MCU are less occupied; in addition, a special metering chip is used, the sampling rate is high, the stabilization precision of the work is high, and the interference resistance is good; an UI and an infrared communication port are used, a client can use the sampling device conveniently; and the operation state of the metering chip in the software is monitored, processing is immediately carried out once calibration parameters are abnormal, and the maintenance cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is specifically related to a kind of ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency.
Background technology
At present in state's net AMRS, ac sampling device uses frequent, in metering, power grid quality analysis, anti-electricity-theft etc. partly plays important role, has irreplaceable effect.Flourish along with China's economic strength and science and technology, AMRS requires more strict, needs more intelligent more reliably, therefore in centralized meter-reading system for the precision of ac sampling device, stability, ease of use has had higher requirement; The basic functional principle of the sampling section of common ac sampling device is, by voltage transformer (VT), alternating voltage is changed into ac small signal, alternating current is changed into ac small signal by current transformer, then input to electric energy computation chip through low-pass filter, Micro-processor MCV controls analog-to-digital conversion module and carries out data acquisition.Electric energy computation chip can calculate voltage, electric current, active power, the master datas such as active energy, and the Wave data of energy stored voltage electric current, carry out calculating thus obtaining reactive power, harmonic wave, the data such as phasing degree for Micro-processor MCV.
Common ac sampling device relies on microprocessor on the one hand and carries out control data collection, and take part in the calculating of most of data, therefore constrain the otherwise performance of ac sampling device, such as communication, storage, want to improve performance and must use better processor, but price improves; Meanwhile, microprocessor, because be responsible for the multiple task of process, is difficult to stability and the sampling rate of guarantee AC sampling sampling, be easy to occur because the sampling rate spectral leakage of shining not, thus the result obtained is just inaccurate; Finally, the electromagnetic environment residing for AMRS is severe, and common ac sampling device is easy to be subject to its interference, when being particularly input as small-signal; So the ac sampling device needing a kind of stability and high efficiency badly is to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency, the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency can solve the problem well.
For reaching above-mentioned requirements, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: the ac sampling device providing a kind of stability and high efficiency, and power supply and battery are used for power supply, and microprocessor is connected with AC sampling chip, storer, communicator and liquid crystal keyboard circuit; AC sampling chip is connected with voltage current transformer circuit.
The ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency is provided with the parts such as voltage current transformer, AC sampling chip, storer, microprocessor, power supply, communicator and liquid crystal keyboard, and AC sampling chip is responsible for gathering data and the calculating of most data in the apparatus, and the resource taking Micro-processor MCV is little; Meanwhile, because adopt special computation chip, sampling rate is high, and working stability precision is high, shoulders interference performance good; Adopt UI, infrared communication mouth etc. facilitates client to use, and monitors in software to computation chip running status, and calibration parameter occurs and extremely processes immediately, maintenance cost reduces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present application, form a application's part, use identical reference number to represent same or analogous part in the drawings, the schematic description and description of the application, for explaining the application, does not form the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the structural representation of the ac sampling device of the stability and high efficiency according to the application's embodiment.
Wherein: 1, voltage current transformer; 2, AC sampling chip; 3, storer; 4, microprocessor; 5, power supply; 6, communicator; 7, liquid crystal keyboard.
Embodiment
For making the object of the application, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the application is described in further detail.
In the following description, quoting of " embodiment ", " embodiment ", " example ", " example " etc. is shown that the embodiment of so description or example can comprise special characteristic, structure, characteristic, character, element or limit, but not each embodiment or example must comprise special characteristic, structure, characteristic, character, element or limit.In addition, reuse phrase " embodiment according to the application " although be likely refer to identical embodiment, and not necessarily refers to identical embodiment.
For the sake of simplicity, eliminate in below describing and well known to a person skilled in the art some technical characteristic.
According to an embodiment of the application, providing a kind of ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency, as shown in Figure 1, comprising microprocessor 4 and the power supply 5 for powering; Described microprocessor 4 is connected with AC sampling chip 2, storer 3, communicator 6 and liquid crystal keyboard 7 circuit; Described AC sampling chip 2 is connected with voltage current transformer 1 circuit.
According to an embodiment of the application, power supply 5 inside of the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency is provided with reserve battery.
According to an embodiment of the application, communicator 5 inside of the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency is provided with GPRS communication module and infrared communication module.
According to an embodiment of the application, the described voltage current transformer 1 of the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency is made up of three voltage transformer (VT) and three current transformers.
According to an embodiment of the application, the AC sampling chip 2 of the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency is multi-function electricity fraudulent using-proof three-phase electric energy the special metering IC.
According to an embodiment of the application, the liquid crystal keyboard 7 of the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency is made up of 5V single color LCD and matrix keyboard.
According to an embodiment of the application, the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency adopts the special metering IC, seldom take MCU resource, make MCU better process other tasks such as communication, storage, still possess precision and the antijamming capability of better metering when small-signal; Software is monitored ATT7022E chip, and find that calibration parameter will re-write the parameter of calibration extremely, assurance device normally runs; Infrared communication module is used to coordinate infrared palm machine to calibrate ATT7022E chip, convenient and swift; What the part of storer adopted is ferroelectric memory, for storage of electrical energy variable, especially when power-off, there is provided power supply by reserve battery, this device can store necessary data, processes when next time powers on, ensure the accuracy of continuous data, stable storage, read-write number of times is high.
According to an embodiment of the application, the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency forms with lower component, be respectively voltage current transformer 1(PT/CT), AC sampling chip 2(ATT7022E), microprocessor 3 (MCU),, infrared communication module and GPS communication module, power supply and reserve battery.PT/CT is responsible for the interchange large-signal of electric current and voltage to change ac small signal into, and then signal sends the special electric energy computation chip of ATT7022E high precision to, and this chip internal is responsible for processing signal, comprises low-pass filtering, and AD samples, and calculates.MCU directly obtains most of AC sampling data and state from ATT7022E, and monitors the running status of ATT7022E, once find that chip is abnormal, will re-write calibration parameter, and ensure the accuracy of chip metering; Need the data stored be responsible for adding up by MCU and put into storer, storer part storage of electrical energy data, a part stores the parameter of ATT7022E, if power-off is there is special, the data of current metering section stored in storer, can process, to ensure the accuracy of continuous data in time powering on; Calibrate ATT7022E chip by infrared communication module, GPRS communication module is responsible for AC sampling data to be transferred to main website; Liquid crystal keyboard realizes simple UI, can check AC sampling data, and power supply and reserve battery are responsible for ensureing that each several part normally works.
According to an embodiment of the application, the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency of ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency is provided with the parts such as voltage current transformer 1, AC sampling chip 2, storer 3, microprocessor 4, power supply 5, communicator 6 and liquid crystal keyboard 7, and AC sampling chip is responsible for gathering data and the calculating of most data in the apparatus, and the resource taking Micro-processor MCV is little; Meanwhile, because adopt special computation chip, sampling rate is high, and working stability precision is high, shoulders interference performance good; Adopt UI, infrared communication mouth etc. facilitates client to use, and monitors in software to computation chip running status, and calibration parameter occurs and extremely processes immediately, maintenance cost reduces.
According to an embodiment of the application, the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency uses special computation chip, more common ac sampling device, employs less MCU resource, has better performance; Have simultaneously and meet state's net permissible accuracy and antijamming capability; Infrared communication module is used to carry out calibrating computation chip, convenient succinct; Add the monitoring to computation chip in software, and for special processing when having a power failure, enable whole device is operationally reliable and stable, reduces and safeguard.
Attached Alternating Current Sampling Precision:
Table 1:
Table 2:
According to an embodiment of the application, the calibration process of the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency:
(1), infrared communication mouth is used to reset to ATT7022E.
(2), with infrared communication mouth ATT7022E mode configuration register (0x01) is write: 0xB97E, open VrefChopper functional promotion Vref performance; Open power effective value slow speed mode, reduce to beat; Configuration EMU clock 921.6kHz, reduces power consumption; Open 6 road ADC, close In passage EMU; Cell location register (0x03) writes: 0xF804, opens energy meter, and use power to start foundation as shunt running, close first-harmonic function, applied power energy selects PQS mode; Analog module enable register (0x31) writes: 0x3427, opens Hi-pass filter; Open BOR electric source monitoring circuit.
To ATT7022EHFCONST register write 0x00B6.
(3), on calibration console, A is inputted to ac sampling device, B, C three-phase voltage input A phase current, guarantee that power factor is 1, read the error amount on calibration console, value is gone out, by infrared communication mouth write register w_PgainA, w_QgainA and w_SgainA according to AC sampling chip material computation; Protecting power factor is 0.5, reads the error amount on calibration console, goes out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_PhSregApq0, w_PhSregApq1; Read the A phase voltage on calibration console, go out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_UgainA; Read the A phase current on calibration console, go out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_IgainA.
(4), on calibration console, A is inputted to ac sampling device, B, C three-phase voltage input B phase current, guarantee that power factor is 1, read the error amount on calibration console, value is gone out, by infrared communication mouth write register w_PgainB, w_QgainB and w_SgainB according to AC sampling chip material computation; Protecting power factor is 0.5, reads the error amount on calibration console, goes out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_PhSregBpq0, w_PhSregBpq1; Read the B phase voltage on calibration console, go out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_UgainB; Read the B phase current on calibration console, go out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_IgainB.
(5), on calibration console, A is inputted to ac sampling device, B, C three-phase voltage input C phase current, guarantee that power factor is 1, read the error amount on calibration console, value is gone out, by infrared communication mouth write register w_PgainC, w_QgainC and w_SgainC according to AC sampling chip material computation; Protecting power factor is 0.5, reads the error amount on calibration console, goes out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_PhSregCpq0, w_PhSregCpq1; Read the C phase voltage on calibration console, go out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_UgainC; Read the C phase current on calibration console, go out value according to AC sampling chip material computation, by infrared communication mouth write register w_IgainC.
(6), by calibration parameter flash is saved in, for subsequent use.
According to an embodiment of the application, the use procedure of the ac sampling device of this stability and high efficiency:
After operating according to example 1 and example 2, by the AC sampling parameter of keyboard inquiry liquid crystal, voltage can be comprised, electric current, phasing degree, power factor, active power, forward active energy, reverse active energy, harmonic wave etc.; Can be communicated with main website by GPRS module, main website can the data of real-time query AC sampling.
The above embodiment only represents several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not be interpreted as limitation of the scope of the invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to scope.Therefore protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described claim.
Claims (6)
1. an ac sampling device for stability and high efficiency, is characterized in that: comprise microprocessor (4) and the power supply (5) for powering; Described microprocessor (4) is connected with AC sampling chip (2), storer (3), communicator (6) and liquid crystal keyboard (7) circuit; Described AC sampling chip (2) is connected with voltage current transformer (1) circuit.
2. the ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power supply (5) inside is provided with reserve battery.
3. the ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described communicator (5) inside is provided with GPRS communication module and infrared communication module.
4. the ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described voltage current transformer (1) is made up of three voltage transformer (VT) and three current transformers.
5. the ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described AC sampling chip (2) is multi-function electricity fraudulent using-proof three-phase electric energy the special metering IC.
6. the ac sampling device of stability and high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described liquid crystal keyboard (7) is made up of 5V single color LCD and matrix keyboard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510456924.7A CN105319462A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510456924.7A CN105319462A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105319462A true CN105319462A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
Family
ID=55247290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510456924.7A Pending CN105319462A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105319462A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202033391U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-11-09 | 上海协同科技股份有限公司 | AC sampling device |
| CN202975208U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-06-05 | 江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 | Power efficiency monitor |
| CN203037755U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-07-03 | 福州昌晖自动化***有限公司 | Programmable intelligent network electric power meter |
| CN204807650U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-25 | 成都华立达电力信息***有限公司 | It exchanges sampling device to stabilize efficient |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201510456924.7A patent/CN105319462A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202033391U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-11-09 | 上海协同科技股份有限公司 | AC sampling device |
| CN203037755U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-07-03 | 福州昌晖自动化***有限公司 | Programmable intelligent network electric power meter |
| CN202975208U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-06-05 | 江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 | Power efficiency monitor |
| CN204807650U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-25 | 成都华立达电力信息***有限公司 | It exchanges sampling device to stabilize efficient |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103617720B (en) | One possesses multi-channel control multifunctional meter counter device | |
| CN103176066B (en) | Digitalized electric energy quality monitoring device | |
| CN203909191U (en) | Electric energy quality analyzing system based on ARM and FPGA | |
| CN204649816U (en) | A kind of intelligent electric meter | |
| CN103645363B (en) | Bidirectional measuring three-phase intelligent electric-energy meter | |
| CN205228803U (en) | Isolator state test device | |
| CN204575714U (en) | A kind of quality of power supply energy-consumption monitoring device | |
| CN210775648U (en) | Three-phase electric energy meter system | |
| CN200996971Y (en) | Composite electric-energy managing system of load control and multiplexing time-sharing charging | |
| CN204389614U (en) | A kind of portable multi-function energy efficiency monitor | |
| CN103091580A (en) | Micro-grid electric energy monitoring device based on ARM | |
| CN205809203U (en) | A kind of converter special test system | |
| CN204807650U (en) | It exchanges sampling device to stabilize efficient | |
| CN202033417U (en) | Power saving rate verification system of power saver | |
| CN206892184U (en) | A kind of direct current energy branch monitoring system | |
| CN105319462A (en) | Stable and high-efficient alternating-current sampling device | |
| CN208752780U (en) | A kind of low-power consumption pressure transmitter wireless communication device | |
| CN202373130U (en) | Thermal electric quantity type energy efficiency data acquisition terminal | |
| CN202058089U (en) | Digital power supply and external displaying device connected with same | |
| CN203894323U (en) | Low-power consumption electric energy acquisition apparatus | |
| CN103941085A (en) | Low-power-consumption electric energy acquisition device | |
| CN203490284U (en) | Three-phase/single-phase electric power intelligent measurement and control instrument | |
| CN202330511U (en) | Three-phase harmonic electricity meter | |
| CN207908593U (en) | A kind of power quality detection system | |
| CN102096458A (en) | Digital power supply and external display device connected with same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160210 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |