CN105318633A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105318633A
CN105318633A CN201510084870.6A CN201510084870A CN105318633A CN 105318633 A CN105318633 A CN 105318633A CN 201510084870 A CN201510084870 A CN 201510084870A CN 105318633 A CN105318633 A CN 105318633A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
container
lower floor
upper strata
handle
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Granted
Application number
CN201510084870.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105318633B (en
Inventor
田中明姬
渡边浩俊
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Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Publication of CN105318633A publication Critical patent/CN105318633A/en
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Publication of CN105318633B publication Critical patent/CN105318633B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator capable of providing an unlocking operation sense of a storage chamber. The refrigerator comprises a storage room (6); a lower container (6b); a separating part (74) dividing the lower container into a front area (6b1) and a rear area (6b2); an upper container (6c) capable of moving forward and backward and arranged above the lower container; first buckling mechanisms (80, 83, 96, 98) arranged on the upper container; a second buckling mechanism (75) arranged above the separating part; a handle (82) arranged on the upper container and is pressed downward when the first buckling mechanism and the second buckling mechanism are disconnected; and an elastic part (103) which is arranged on the first buckling mechanism, abuts against the handle, and generates elastic deformation when the handle is pressed downward so as to resist the handle. When the first and second buckling mechanisms are disconnected, the resistance decreases as the elastic deformation gradually decreases.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator.
Background technology
In the past, the refrigerator (for example, referring to patent document 1, patent document 2) of the drying of the reserve that can suppress in accommodation box is known to.
Disclose in the claim 1 of patent document 1: " a kind of refrigerator, is characterized in that, is provided with: storeroom, and it has opening portion above; Accommodation box, it holds reserve and being supported for and is free to slide along front and back; Little thing box, it is along slide anteroposterior above the above-mentioned accommodation box of opening and closing, and carries out airtight between at least one end of front and back pair and above-mentioned accommodation box when closing; Adjustment mouth, it is open-ended at another of above-mentioned accommodation box; And dividing plate, it is configured at above-mentioned accommodation box, and with and above-mentioned adjustment mouth mode that the interval of regulation is set cover the front of above-mentioned adjustment mouth ".
In addition, disclose in the claim 1 of patent document 2: " a kind of refrigerator, is characterized in that, possesses: storeroom, and it has opening portion above; Accommodation box, it holds reserve and is supported for and can be free to slide along front and back; Little thing box, it is along slide anteroposterior above the above-mentioned accommodation box of opening and closing; Fixed part, it has the first holding section being located at above-mentioned accommodation box and the second holding section being located at above-mentioned little thing box, under the state closing above above-mentioned accommodation box by above-mentioned little thing box, the engaging of first, second holding section is utilized to fix the position of above-mentioned little thing box; And action bars, it removes the engaging of fixation portions ".
Prior art document
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-036664 publication
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-050295 publication
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
But, in the device described in patent document 1, do not record the loading and unloading type separator to distinguishing in accommodation box, and do not record little thing box and the structure engaged between separator yet.
In device described in patent document 2, though describe to little thing box with engage between accommodation box and operate the structure of action bars and engagement release, do not record the separator separating accommodation box.In addition, due to action bars must be operated engage when closing little thing box, so when user forgets operation action bars, accommodation box and little thing box is had to keep not airtight and the problem of the freshness of contents cannot be maintained.
In addition, when unlocking with action bars, the operation sense that user clearly unlocks is not enough.Therefore, therefore there is the problem that user clearly can not feel whether to relieve locking.
In addition, the impact that distortion when being shaped for accommodation box produces is not considered.
Therefore, the present invention is the scheme proposed in view of above-mentioned actual state, and object is the refrigerator of the operation sense providing the latch-release can giving storeroom.
For solving the scheme of problem
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the refrigerator of the present invention of first possesses: the storeroom of front openings; Lower floor holds container, and it is supported in the mode that can move forward and backward in above-mentioned storeroom; Partition member, it is located at above-mentioned lower floor in handling mode freely and holds container, and is divided into front area and Background Region by above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container; Upper strata holds container, and it is placed in above-mentioned lower floor and holds the top of container and can move forward and backward; First snap fastener, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container; Second snap fastener, it is located at the top of above-mentioned partition member, when making accommodation container in above-mentioned upper strata forwards move from the state be positioned at rearward relative to above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container, engage with above-mentioned first snap fastener in assigned position, thus above-mentioned upper strata accommodation container is fixed on above-mentioned partition member; Handle, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container, and is rearward pressed when removing the engaging of above-mentioned first snap fastener with above-mentioned second snap fastener; And elastomeric element, it is located at above-mentioned first snap fastener, abut with above-mentioned handle and the elastic deformation and give resistance to above-mentioned handle when above-mentioned handle is rearward pressed, when removing above-mentioned engaging, from the state that the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation increases, the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation is made to reduce and make above-mentioned drag reduction.
The refrigerator of the present invention of second possesses: the storeroom of front openings; Lower floor holds container, and it is supported in the mode that can move forward and backward in above-mentioned storeroom; Upper strata holds container, and it is placed in above-mentioned lower floor and holds the top of container and can move forward and backward; First snap fastener, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container; Second snap fastener, it is located at the top that above-mentioned lower floor holds container, when making accommodation container in above-mentioned upper strata forwards move from the state be positioned at rearward relative to above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container, engage with above-mentioned first snap fastener in assigned position, thus above-mentioned upper strata accommodation container is fixed on above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container; Handle, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container, and is rearward pressed when removing the engaging of above-mentioned first snap fastener with above-mentioned second snap fastener; And elastomeric element, it is located at above-mentioned first snap fastener, abut with above-mentioned handle and the elastic deformation and give resistance to above-mentioned handle when above-mentioned handle is rearward pressed, when removing above-mentioned engaging, from the state that the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation increases, the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation is made to reduce and make above-mentioned drag reduction.
The effect of invention is as follows.
According to the present invention, the refrigerator of the operation sense of the latch-release can giving storeroom can be realized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the refrigerator observed from the B direction of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the A-A section schematically showing Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the structure represented in the case of refrigerator.
Fig. 5 is that the major part of Fig. 3 amplifies key diagram.
Fig. 6 is the A-A partial sectional view of the Fig. 1 of the structure representing vegetable compartment.
Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of the Fig. 1 of the structure representing vegetable compartment.
Fig. 8 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 represents that the lower floor of vegetable compartment holds the top view of the configuration of container and upper strata accommodation container.
Figure 11 is the stereogram observing vegetable compartment separator obliquely from the front.
Figure 12 is the F-F sectional view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the exploded perspective view observing vegetable compartment separator from oblique rear.
Figure 14 represents that vegetable compartment separator and lower floor hold the top view of the configuration of container.
Figure 15 is the G-G sectional view of Figure 13.
Figure 16 is the exploded perspective view of the structure representing vegetable compartment.
Figure 17 (a) is the stereogram from oblique forward observation bolt lock mechanism, and Figure 17 (b) is the stereogram from observation bolt lock mechanism in rear tiltedly.
Figure 18 (a) ~ (c) is the stereogram representing order bolt lock mechanism being installed on upper strata accommodation container.
Figure 19 is the G-G sectional view of Figure 18 (c).
Figure 20 is the stereogram of the forward observation from the structure representing bolt lock mechanism, and Figure 10 (a) is the stereogram of the state of the non-operating grip of user, and Figure 20 (b) is the stereogram that user operates the state of handle.
Figure 21 (a) is the H-H sectional view of Figure 20 (a), Figure 21 (b) is the sectional view of the state of the centre representing Figure 21 (a) and Figure 21 (c), and Figure 21 (c) is the J-J sectional view of Figure 20 (b).
Figure 22 to be the figure of action representing the breech lock closed when upper strata holds container, Figure 22 (a) be upper strata holds before container engages with separator sectional view, Figure 22 (b) is the sectional view of upper strata accommodation container when being sticked in separator.
Figure 23 is the partial perspective front view from forward observation bolt lock mechanism.
Figure 24 is desirable K-K generalized section vegetable compartment separator being placed in Figure 15 of the state in lower floor's accommodation container.
Figure 25 (a) is the lower floor be out of shape because of heat affecting when the being shaped accommodation base plate of container of the example that comparative example is described and the schematic diagram corresponding with the D-D section of Fig. 7 of the relation of vegetable compartment separator, and Figure 25 (b) is the lower floor be out of shape because of heat affecting when the being shaped accommodation base plate of container of other example that comparative example is described and the schematic diagram corresponding with the D-D section of Fig. 7 of the relation of vegetable compartment separator.
Figure 26 (a) is the K-K generalized section that the vegetable compartment separator of an example of embodiment is placed in lower floor and holds Figure 15 of the state in container, and Figure 25 (b) is the K-K generalized section that the vegetable compartment separator of other example of embodiment is placed in lower floor and holds Figure 15 of the state in container.
In figure:
1-refrigerator, 6-vegetable compartment (storeroom), 6b-lower floor holds container, 6b1-anterior spatial accommodation (front area), 6b2-rear portion spatial accommodation (Background Region), 6c-upper strata holds container, 74-vegetable compartment separator (partition member, lower floor holds container), before 16-refrigerator main body (above), 75-breech lock carrier (the second snap fastener), 80-bolt lock mechanism (the first snap fastener, second snap fastener), 82-handle, 82b3-recess, 83-breech lock (the first snap fastener), 93-bellcrank (the first snap fastener), 94-bellcrank axle (the first snap fastener), 96-the first arm (the first snap fastener), 98-the second arm (the first snap fastener), 99-latch arms (the second snap fastener), 100-latch arms fulcrum (the first snap fastener, second snap fastener), 103-plate spring part (elastomeric element), 103b-leading section.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to suitable accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.In addition, in the following description, direction up and down with the direction up and down shown in Fig. 1 for benchmark, the direction of front and back with the direction of the front and back shown in Fig. 2 for benchmark.
First, the overall structure of the refrigerator of embodiments of the present invention is described.
" overall structure of refrigerator "
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the refrigerator 1 of present embodiment possesses refrigerating chamber 2, the ice-making compartment 3 arranged side by side along left and right and upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6 from top to bottom.In addition, as an example, refrigerating chamber 2 and vegetable compartment 6 are storerooms of the refrigerated storage temperature band of about 3 ~ 5 DEG C.In addition, ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 and lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 are storerooms of the cryogenic temperature band of approximately-18 DEG C.
Refrigerating chamber 2 have left and right segmentation, forwards side (the paper nearby side of Fig. 1) the so-called French refrigerating-chamber door 2a (first) of splitting and refrigerating-chamber door 2b (second).Refrigerating-chamber door 2a, 2b rotate around hinge 17a and hinge 17b respectively.In order to be enclosed in the gap produced between refrigerating-chamber door 2a, 2b of left and right when left and right refrigerating-chamber door 2a, 2b closes, rotate separator 18 along refrigerating-chamber door 2a close to being provided with of refrigerating-chamber door 2b.
Fig. 2 is the top view (the B direction direction view of Fig. 1) of the refrigerator observed from the B direction of Fig. 1.Rotation separator 18 is supported for the rotation separator fulcrum 19 that can be set around a 2a by axle and freely rotates.When door 2a closes, rotate separator 18 parallel with door 2a and block left side door 2a and the door 2b on right side between gap.
In addition, if user opens a 2a, then rotate separator 18 and turn to the position roughly orthogonal with door 2a because of the effect of not shown cam around rotation separator fulcrum 19.Therefore, rotate separator 18 to open uninterruptedly with door 2b.In addition, refrigerator 1 possesses door closer, and this door closer is before cutting out 2a, 2b completely, afterburning to the direction closing door 2a, 2b, prevents so-called half to open the door.
As shown in Figure 1, ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6 possess ice-making compartment door 3a, upper strata refrigerating chamber door 4a, the lower floor refrigerating chamber door 5a and vegetable compartment door 6a of drawing and pulling type respectively.In addition, in the following description, refrigerating-chamber door 2a, the 2b of left and right, ice-making compartment door 3a, upper strata refrigerating chamber door 4a, lower floor refrigerating chamber door 5a and vegetable compartment door 6a have the situation being only called as a 2a, door 2b, door 3a, door 4a, door 5a and door 6a separately.
Refrigerator 1 possesses: the door sensor (omitting diagram) of detecting gate 2a, door 2b, door 3a, door 4a, door 5a and door 6a open and-shut mode separately; Be judged to be these 2a, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a at least any one be the state of opening wide continue stipulated time (such as, more than 1 minute) when to report the reporting mechanism (omitting diagram) of this meaning to user; And possess the temperature setting device of temperature of setting refrigerating chamber 2, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 etc., the control panel 40 etc. shown in Fig. 1 of the operating portion, display part etc. of regulation.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the A-A section schematically showing Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 3, the case of refrigerator 1 is outer and case is interior is separated by body of thermal insulating box 10, and this body of thermal insulating box 10 is formed by filling with foam insulation materials (polyurathamc) between interior case 10a and outer container 10b.This body of thermal insulating box 10 is provided with multiple vacuum heat insulation materials 14.
When the temperature band of the multiple storerooms configured along the vertical direction in case is different, by adiabatic partition wall 11a, 11b with the model split of thermal insulation.That is, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 and the ice-making compartment 3 (with reference to Fig. 1) of the refrigerating chamber 2 as the storeroom of refrigerated storage temperature band and the storeroom as cryogenic temperature band is separated by the adiabatic partition wall 11a of upside.In addition, the lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 as the storeroom of cryogenic temperature band and the vegetable compartment 6 as the storeroom of refrigerated storage temperature band is separated by the adiabatic partition wall 11b of downside.
Multiple door compartment 13 is provided with inside the case of door 2a, 2b.In addition, refrigerating chamber 2 is longitudinally divided into multiple storage space by multiple shelf 12.
At the rear of door 4a, 5a in front being located at upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 and the respective storeroom of lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5, be respectively equipped with and hold container 4b, 5b.Ice-making compartment 3 too, is provided with at the rear of door 3a and holds container 3b.
In vegetable compartment 6, and at the rear of door 6a in front being located at storeroom, be provided with lower floor holds container 6b, lower floor holds the top of container 6b upper strata and hold container 6c and be located in the mode that can freely load and unload the vegetable compartment separator 74 that lower floor holds container 6b.It is following structure that lower floor holds container 6b, namely, upper strata hold container 6c be positioned at above situation (situation of Fig. 3) under, utilize upper strata hold container 6c and vegetable compartment separator 74 and become semi-closed state, suppress the drying of inner vegetables etc.In this situation, upper strata holds container 6c and is locked by the lower floor of below accommodation container 6b.In addition, the detailed structure of lower floor accommodation container 6b and upper strata accommodation container 6c and vegetable compartment separator 74 will in hereinafter describing.
Further, going out to nearby layback by hand being placed on the handle portion nearby that is located at 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a, just can pull out and holding container 3b, 4b, 5b, 6b, 6c.
As shown in Figure 3, door 2a, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a is provided with door gasket 15 around it.When closing each door 2a, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a, door gasket 15 by being close to come the inaccessible and inside of hermetically storing space (refrigerating chamber 2, ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6) with the opening circumference formed before body of thermal insulating box 10, thus prevents cold air from externally leaking from these storage spaces.
The cold air > of < refrigerator 1
Cooler 7 is configured in the cooler accommodating chamber 8 at the roughly back being located at lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5.Cooler 7 is formed with multiple fin (omit diagram) at cooler pipe arrangement 7d, and carries out heat exchange between cold-producing medium in cooler pipe arrangement 7d and air.
Pressure fan 9 (fan such as, driven by motor) in case is provided with above cooler 7.Heat exchange and cooled air (following, to be become " cold air " by the air of cooled low temperature) to be delivered to refrigerating chamber 2, vegetable compartment 6, ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 and lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 via refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 22, vegetable compartment air-supply passage 25 (with reference to Fig. 4), ice-making compartment air-supply passage 26a, upper strata refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 26b and lower floor's refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 27 each storeroom by pressure fan in case 9 is carried out at cooler 7.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the structure represented in the case of refrigerator 1.
The each air-supply passage leading to refrigerating chamber 2, ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4, lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6 is located at the rear side of each storeroom of refrigerator 1 as shown in phantom in figure 4 like that.
The cold air of cooler 7 is controlled by refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 and the respective on-off action of cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 to which storeroom conveying.
At this, refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 possesses the first opening 20a of independently two opening portions, the two baffle plate of what is called of the second opening 20b.First opening 20a controls the air-supply to refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 22, and the second opening 20b controls the air-supply to vegetable compartment air-supply passage 25.In addition, cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 is the single baffle plates possessing independent opening portion, controls the air-supply to ice-making compartment air-supply passage 26a (with reference to Fig. 3), upper strata refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 26b (with reference to Fig. 3) and lower floor's refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 27 (with reference to Fig. 3).
Specifically, when the first opening 20a of refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 is open mode, cold air delivers to refrigerating chamber 2 via refrigerating chamber upstream passageway 23 (with reference to Fig. 5) and refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 22.
That is, cold air is provided with multiple blow-off outlet 2c from the bearing of trend along refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 22 and delivers to refrigerating chamber 2.In addition, cooled cold air is carried out to refrigerating chamber 2 and flows in cooler accommodating chamber 8 via the bottom, side of refrigerating chamber backward channel 24 from cooler accommodating chamber 8 from the return port 2d of the bottom being located at refrigerating chamber 2, and carry out heat exchange with cooler 7.
When the second opening 20b of refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 is open mode, cold air, via refrigerating chamber upstream passageway 23 (with reference to Fig. 5) and vegetable compartment air-supply passage 25, delivers to vegetable compartment 6 from blow-off outlet 25a.In addition, cooled cold air has been carried out as shown in Figure 3 to vegetable compartment 6, from the close front of vegetable compartment 6 via return port 25b, flowed in cooler accommodating chamber 8 from the bottom of cooler accommodating chamber 8, and carry out heat exchange with cooler 7.In addition, less compared with the air quantity circulated in vegetable compartment 6 and the air quantity circulated at refrigerating chamber 2, the air quantity that circulates at cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21.
Being configured to, when being also locked above the lower floor accommodation container 6b below upper strata accommodation container 6c is in, can not flowing in lower floor accommodation container 6b at the cold air of vegetable compartment 6 circulation.Thus, cold air does not hold container 6b Inner eycle in lower floor, and therefore vegetables etc. can not directly be exposed in cold air, can suppress dry, thus can keep contained moisture and guarantee freshness.
When cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 is open mode, cold air, via ice-making compartment air-supply passage 26a (with reference to Fig. 3), upper strata refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 26b (with reference to Fig. 3), delivers to ice-making compartment 3 and upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 respectively from blow-off outlet 3c, 4c (with reference to Fig. 4).In addition, as shown in Figure 3, cold air delivers to lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 via lower floor's refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 27 from blow-off outlet 5c.Like this, cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 is installed on the top of air-supply hood 31 (with reference to Fig. 5) described later, thus easily blows to ice-making compartment 3.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, deliver to the cold air of ice-making compartment 3 via ice-making compartment air-supply passage 26a and decline to lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 via the cold air that above-mentioned upper strata refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 26b delivers to upper strata refrigerating chamber 4.Further, this cold air with deliver to together with the cold air of lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 via lower floor's refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 27, the refrigerating chamber return port 28 described later via the inboard below being located at lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 flows in cooler accommodating chamber 8, and carries out heat exchange with cooler 7.In addition, the width dimensions of the width size of refrigerating chamber return port 28 and the left and right of cooler 7 is roughly equal.Thus, the air flowed in cooler accommodating chamber 8 can easily contact with the outside of cooler 7, and efficiency is cooled by cooler 7 well.
Fig. 5 is that the major part of Fig. 3 amplifies key diagram.
Be formed with the back side, cryogenic temperature band room separator 29 pairs of upper strata refrigerating chambers 4, the ice-making compartment 3 of blow-off outlet 3c, 4c, 5c and divide between lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5 and cooler accommodating chamber 8.
Be provided with between 30 pairs, the pressure fan support portion cooler accommodating chamber 8 of pressure fan 9 in case and the back side, cryogenic temperature band room separator 29 and divide.
Air-supply hood 31 configures in the mode covered in case before pressure fan 9.Between air-supply hood 31 and the back side, cryogenic temperature band room separator 29, be formed with ice-making compartment air-supply passage 26a, upper strata refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 26b and lower floor's refrigerating chamber air-supply passage 27 of cold air guiding blow-off outlet 3c, 4c, the 5c for being blown by pressure fan in case 9.In addition, be formed with blow-off outlet 31a on the top of air-supply hood 31, and be provided with cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 at this blow-off outlet 31a.
In addition, hood 31 of blowing also plays the cold air of being blown by pressure fan in case 9 effect to refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 Lateral supply.Namely the cold air, not flowing to cold air controlling organization 21 side, cryogenic temperature band room being located at air-supply hood 31 is directed to cold air controlling organization 20 side, refrigerated storage temperature band room by refrigerating chamber upstream passageway 23.
In addition, hood 31 of blowing possesses rectification part 31b before pressure fan 9 in case.Rectification part 31b carries out rectification to the turbulent flow caused by the cold air of blowout, and prevents the generation of noise.
In addition, each air-supply passage 26a, 26b, 27 are configured to, when refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 and cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 are open mode, most cold air is delivered to cold air controlling organization 21 side, cryogenic temperature band room, and by remaining other cold air guiding cold air controlling organization 20 side, refrigerated storage temperature band room.Thereby, it is possible to by a cooler 7 using cool-air feed to as the cryogenic temperature band room (ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 and lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5) of the different storeroom of temperature band and refrigerated storage temperature band room (refrigerating chamber 2 and vegetable compartment 6).
As discussed above, for the switching of the cold air of each storeroom air-supply to refrigerator 1, can by suitably open and close controlling refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 and cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 carry out respectively.
< Machine Room 50 >
As shown in Figure 4, Machine Room 50 is provided with in the lower back side of body of thermal insulating box 10.Be configured with compression in Machine Room 50 and the compressor 51 of discharging refrigerant, make cold-producing medium and air carry out the condenser 52 of heat exchange, promote case pressure fan 53 and the mechanism of decompressor 54 as tubule outward of the heat exchange of cold-producing medium in condenser 52 and air.
In addition, compressor 51, condenser 52, the mechanism of decompressor 54 are connected with cooler 7 (evaporimeter) by pipe arrangement, thus are formed with the refrigerant path (refrigerant loop) for cold-producing medium circulation.
As shown in Figure 5, the Defrost heater 35 as defrost mechanism is provided with in the below of cooler 7.In addition, above Defrost heater 35, be provided with upper lid 36 to prevent defrost water from dripping to Defrost heater 35.
The chute 32 that bottom that the defrost water that produces flows into cooler accommodating chamber 8 is equipped with because being attached to the defrosting (melting) of the frost on the wall of the cooler accommodating chamber 8 of cooler 7 and its periphery, arrives the evaporating dish 34 being configured at Machine Room 50 afterwards via drainpipe 33.Defrost water in evaporating dish 34 is evaporated because of the heat of compressor 51, condenser 52 (with reference to Fig. 4), and discharges outside Machine Room 50.
The control > of < refrigerator 1
As shown in Figure 3, in the top side of the roof of refrigerator 1, be configured with the controlling organization having carried memory, the interface circuits etc. such as CPU, ROM or RAM as control part that is control substrate 41.At refrigerator 1, be provided with the chiller temperature sensor 47 equitemperature sensor of the temperature of the refrigerator temperature sensor 44 of the temperature detecting refrigerating chamber 2, the vegetable compartment temperature sensor 45 of temperature of detection vegetable compartment 6, the freezer temperature sensor 46 of the temperature of detection cryogenic temperature band room (ice-making compartment 3, upper strata refrigerating chamber 4 and lower floor's refrigerating chamber 5) and detection cooler 7, and the temperature input control substrate 41 that will detect.
In addition, the door sensor (not shown) controlling substrate 41 and the respectively open and-shut mode of detecting gate 2a, 2b, 3a, 4a, 5a, 6a, the above-mentioned control panel 40 (reference Fig. 1) being located at a 2a are connected.
Controlling substrate 41 is the structures controlling the running of following refrigerator 1 entirety by performing the program being equipped on above-mentioned POM in advance.
Namely, refrigerator 1 entirety run through the on/off of compressor 51 or the control of rotary speed, independently drive the control of the CD-ROM drive motor of refrigerated storage temperature band room cold air controlling organization 20 and cryogenic temperature band room cold air controlling organization 21 (omitting diagram), the on/off of pressure fan 9 in case, the control of rotary speed, the on/off of the outer pressure fan 53 (with reference to Fig. 4) of case, the control of rotary speed etc., the control of the on/off of the reporting mechanism of report door opening-wide state etc. is carried out.
< vegetable compartment 6 >
Then, the structure of Fig. 6 to Figure 10 to vegetable compartment 6 is used to be described in detail.
Fig. 6 is the A-A partial sectional view of the Fig. 1 of the structure representing vegetable compartment 6.
Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of the Fig. 1 of the structure representing vegetable compartment 6.
Fig. 8 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 7, and Fig. 9 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the top view representing that the lower floor of vegetable compartment 6 holds container 6b and upper strata and holds the configuration of container 6c.
The vegetable compartment door 6a (with reference to Fig. 6) arranged before refrigerator 1, and in the side of the left and right sides, be provided with a pair supporting guide 55 stretched out towards rear.The main body roller 56 (with reference to Fig. 7) set by the inner side of interior case 10a is placed near the front end of supporting guide 55.
The end of the rear side of a pair supporting guide 55 connects via guide rail reinforcement 57 (with reference to Fig. 6) mutually, is configured to be difficult to be out of shape and obtains the intensity of needs.
Backing roll 58 (with reference to Fig. 7) is provided with near the rear end of supporting guide 55, backing roll 58 is configured to, can move along main body guide rail 59 in the longitudinal direction, this main body guide rail 59 is arranged along case 10a in refrigerator 1 (with reference to Fig. 3) in the longitudinal direction.Be placed with lower floor at supporting guide 55 and hold container 6b, lower floor holds container 6b and is integrated with supporting guide 55 one-tenth and can moves in the longitudinal direction.
Lower floor hold the front side of container 6b while be formed in the accommodation recess 61 being configured to low one-level between bottom surface via step 60 (Fig. 8 reference), such as put into large-scale plastic holding device beverage etc. the accommodation of putting into the food of high bulk container and suitably configure.
The side below holding container 6b in lower floor is provided with moisture absorption discharging gear release mechanism 62, and this moisture absorption discharging gear release mechanism 62 holds air from the outside of container 6b to lower floor releases the moisture produced from the greengrocery of the inside being contained in lower floor accommodation container 6b.
Moisture absorption discharging gear release mechanism 62 is provided with: the high thermal conductivity parts 63 of the such as aluminum that the thermal conductivity be cooled from the outside of lower floor accommodation container 6b is higher; And than high thermal conductivity parts 63 (with reference to Fig. 6) rearward side, face bottom is contacted with high thermal conductivity parts 63 and sheet form the higher such as fiber of water imbibition water suction release parts 64 (reference Fig. 6).
The moisture that the vegetables held in container 6b from lower floor produce high thermal conductivity parts 63 surface cool and condense and become water droplet, being released parts 64 by water suction absorbs, thus water suction to release parts 64 moistening because of capillarity phenomenon.The moisture that water suction is released contained by parts 64 contacts with the air of the low temperature flowed between interior case 10a with the container (lower floor holds container 6b, upper strata holds container 6c) in vegetable compartment 6, releases in the air of this low temperature.
As shown in Figure 9, lower floor hold container 6b be placed with above possess bottom surface, above, below, the upper strata accommodation container 6c of left surface and right flank.Upper strata accommodation container 6c probably configures suitable gap 65 in the inner side of lower floor accommodation container 6b and is fitted together to.Upper strata holds before container 6c, below, the limit of the upside of left surface and right flank becomes the flange part 66 that toward the outer side and with having thickness turns back to obtain rigidity.
The periphery of flange part 66 becomes the mounting portion 67 of stretching out further downwards, the flange part 68 turned back laterally in upper end mounting portion 67 being placed in the wall of left and right sides lower floor being held container 6b, can move along the longitudinal direction in the scope of regulation.Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 10 are the states that upper strata accommodation container 6c configures near front relative to lower floor accommodation container 6b, and in this situation, vegetable compartment 6 is the states of closing relative to refrigerator main body 1H.If the upper strata of the state of pull-out holds container 6c and is pressed towards vegetable compartment 6 side in vegetable compartment 6, then by be formed at concave shape formed vegetable compartment 6 internal face in the pull out guide rail of case 10a support.In addition, under the state that vegetable compartment door 6a closes, upper strata holds container 6c is held container 6b upper edge support by lower floor.
As shown in Figure 6, hold the side holding container 6b close to lower floor of the bottom surface of container 6c on upper strata, the limit holding the rear side of container 6b along lower floor is provided with the liner 69 of such as soft rubber.When vegetable compartment 6 is closed, liner 69 holds the location contacts on the limit of the rear side of container 6b with forming lower floor, closes the position forming lower floor and hold the limit of the rear side of container 6b.
As shown in Figure 7, when vegetable compartment 6 is closed, the what is called that the protuberance 71 of the mounting portion 67 (with reference to Fig. 9) of the recess 70 being located at the left and right sides upper end of lower floor accommodation container 6b and the left and right sides being located at upper strata accommodation container 6c is mutually chimeric falls into locate.
At this, recess 70 falls into obtained Qian He built on the sand with protuberance 71.In other words, if hold container 6c from front to upper strata to apply the above power of regulation, then protuberance 71 departs from from recess 70, thus upper strata hold container 6c become hold container 6b relative to lower floor can the structure of rearward movement.
As shown in Figure 6, be following structure, the first abutting part 72 that the rear portion namely, on upper strata holding container 6c is arranged towards rear and abutting at the second abutting part 73 that adiabatic partition wall 11b is arranged toward the front, thus restriction upper strata accommodation container 6c rearward moves.In addition, if hold the structure of container 6c rearward movement on restriction upper strata, assigned position, then the structure that the second abutting part 73 is set at adiabatic partition wall 11b is not necessarily defined as.
The central front portion holding container 6c on upper strata is provided with bolt lock mechanism 80, and this bolt lock mechanism 80 pairs of vegetable compartment separators 74 and upper strata hold between container 6c and lock, and can be unlocked by lever operated, but its detailed construction aftermentioned.
As shown in the top view of Figure 10, the face that the face in the front of bolt lock mechanism 80 is configured to hold with upper strata the front of container 6c is roughly the same face, or in the depth size of regulation.The anterior spatial accommodation 6b1 (with reference to Fig. 7) holding container 6b relative to lower floor due to bolt lock mechanism 80 does not stretch out significantly, thus when producing obstruction when accommodation recess 61 drinks etc.
As shown in Figure 6, with become bottom surface that lower floor holds container 6b with hold recess 61 border step 60 close to and exceed the face of step 60 1 side, separate the vegetable compartment separator 74 that lower floor holds container 6b before and after being detachably provided with.When being provided with vegetable compartment separator 74, that lower floor is held container 6b is divided into anterior spatial accommodation 6b1 on the front than vegetable compartment separator 74, to be divided into rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 rearward than vegetable compartment separator 74, when taking off vegetable compartment separator 74, lower floor holds container 6b entirety becomes a spatial accommodation.
Because vegetable compartment separator 74 is configured to be placed in the face be located at lower floor and held the higher side of the step 60 of the bottom surface of container 6b, so the height of vegetable compartment separator 74 only holds the height of the bottom surface of container 6c from the face of the higher side of step 60 to upper strata, thus suppress the overall height of vegetable compartment separator 74 and miniaturized.
Vegetable compartment separator 74 configures in the mode on the limit holding the forward lower part of container 6c close to upper strata, and being provided with breech lock carrier 75 in the upper end of vegetable compartment separator 74, this breech lock carrier 75 locks (detailed construction will in hereinafter describe) for holding container 6c via bolt lock mechanism 80 to vegetable compartment separator 74 and upper strata.
< vegetable compartment separator 74 >
Then, the structure of Figure 11 to Figure 15 to vegetable compartment separator 74 is used to be described.
Figure 11 is the stereogram observing vegetable compartment separator 74 obliquely from the front, shortens province's sketch map of the length direction of left and right for local.And, the separation guide 76 being located at lower floor accommodation container 6b in order to load and unload vegetable compartment separator 74 is illustrated with the shape of only taking out its part to illustrate, and is expressed as the exploded perspective view of the position relationship of vegetable compartment separator 74 and separation guide 76.
Figure 12 is the F-F sectional view of Figure 11, represents the profile construction of vegetable compartment separator 74.
Figure 13 is the stereogram observing vegetable compartment separator 74 from oblique rear, is expressed as province's sketch map that local shortens the long side direction of left and right identically with Figure 11, and, illustrate the structure that lower floor holds container 6b and separates guide 76 partly.
Figure 14 represents that vegetable compartment separator 74 and lower floor hold the top view of the configuration of container 6b.
Figure 15 be represent vegetable compartment separator 74 and lower floor hold the relation of container 6b, the G-G sectional view of Figure 13.
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, vegetable compartment separator 74 is such as be formed as combining the structure having resinous spacing frame 74b around the glass plate 74a of quadrangle integratedly.Because glass plate 74a is transparent, so when visualization the food in lower floor accommodation container 6b can be contained in by vegetable compartment separator 74 after opening vegetable compartment 6, easily confirm saturation, the state of food.
As shown in figure 12, the bottom along vegetable compartment separator 74 is provided with the holding groove 74c as recess, on the other hand, holds the position corresponding with holding groove 74c of container 6b in lower floor, is provided with the bottom surface protuberance 77 (with reference to Figure 13) as projection upwards.Bottom surface protuberance 77 and holding groove 74c have the effect being arranged at by vegetable compartment separator 74 and positioning when lower floor holds container 6b.In addition, holding groove 74c and bottom surface protuberance 77 become mutually chimeric and group enters so-called maze configuration, so there is the effect of the movement of the gas hindered between anterior spatial accommodation 6b1 (with reference to Figure 15) and the rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 putting into vegetables.
Be provided with breech lock carrier 75 in the top center portion of vegetable compartment separator 74, this breech lock carrier 75 is for mutually locking via the breech lock 83 (with reference to Figure 12) being located at bolt lock mechanism 80 (with reference to Figure 10) vegetable compartment separator 74 and upper strata accommodation container 6c and unlock.
Upper strata holds the breech lock 83 (with reference to Fig. 8) of container 6c and that lock position chimeric with the breech lock carrier 75 (with reference to Fig. 8) of vegetable compartment separator 74 to be become upper strata and holds container 6c and hold the chimeric position of container 6b because of recess 70 (reference Fig. 7) and falling into of protuberance 71 with lower floor.Therefore, when upper strata accommodation container 6c is locked, it is chimeric because falling in left and right sides that upper strata accommodation container 6c and lower floor hold container 6b, and, central portion is locked by bolt lock mechanism 80 and vegetable compartment separator 74, thus reliably carries out the location of upper strata accommodation container 6c.
As shown in figure 13, vegetable compartment separator 74 inserts along the separation guide 76 being located at lower floor accommodation container 6b, and is installed on lower floor accommodation container 6b.At this, the below of the left and right sides of vegetable compartment separator 74 and rear side form the recess 74d of removing crestal line.Be located at lower floor to hold in the separation guide 76 of container 6b, be provided with protuberance 76b in the position that the recess 74d with vegetable compartment separator 74 is corresponding, avoid the interference of recess 74d and protuberance 76b.
On the other hand, when making all around of vegetable compartment separator 74 or oppositely inserting separation guide 76 up and down, interfere owing to separating the protuberance 76b of the guide 76 and spacing frame 74b of vegetable compartment separator 74, so vegetable compartment separator 74 cannot be arranged on along separation guide 76 position of regulation.Therefore, when to get wrong vegetable compartment separator 74 towards and settle, user can easily identification error.
Therefore, vegetable compartment separator 74 correctly holds container 6b with what specify towards being placed in lower floor relative to all directions of top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, can not towards oppositely settling.Namely, according to above-mentioned structure, the effect that the breech lock carrier 75 with vegetable compartment separator 74 is reliably installed along correct direction.
Figure 16 is the exploded perspective view of the structure representing vegetable compartment 6.
At the two ends, left and right of vegetable compartment door 6a, and be provided with backing roll 58 at the supporting guide 55 outstanding towards rear.Backing roll 58 can be slidably inserted into the main body guide rail 59 (with reference to Fig. 7) being located at case 10a in refrigerator main body 1H along the longitudinal direction.Further, be configured to, by loading supporting guide 55 at main body roller 56, thus vegetable compartment door 6a can move and opening and closing along the longitudinal direction.Load lower floor at the supporting guide 55 of left and right and hold container 6b.Further, be configured to, vegetable compartment separator 74 is settled along the separation guide 76 (with reference to Figure 15) being located at lower floor accommodation container 6b from top with inserting downward, and upper strata accommodation container 6c is placed in lower floor accommodation container 6b.
As mentioned above, if vegetable compartment separator 74 is placed in lower floor to hold container 6b, then lower floor's accommodation container 6b is divided into anterior spatial accommodation 6b1 and rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 (with reference to Fig. 7) by vegetable compartment separator 74.Herein, be the space for preserving the tall and big food such as beverage of such as putting into bottle or container than vegetable compartment separator 74 anterior spatial accommodation 6b1 on the front, and become the region of the space open in inside case 10a.Namely, the cold air in vegetable compartment 6 freely comes and goes at anterior spatial accommodation 6b1.
On the other hand, spatial accommodation 6b2 in rear portion is held container 6c when vegetable compartment 6 is closed by vegetable compartment separator 74 and upper strata and is configured to close to airtight suitable airtight conditions.
Namely, be configured to, held the maze configuration separation of the bottom surface protuberance 77 of container 6b and the holding groove 74c of vegetable compartment separator 74 below vegetable compartment separator 74 by lower floor, and the left and right side of vegetable compartment separator 74 is embedded in the groove separating guide 76, thus hinders passing through of gas.
Being located at local below that liner 69 (with reference to Fig. 6) that upper strata holds the width below container 6c contact of rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 and local is airtight, thus prevent the rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 of the cold air inflow lower floor accommodation container 6b discharged from blow-off outlet 25a (with reference to Fig. 4).
On the other hand, lower floor holds via the upper strata be located at shown in Fig. 9, the side of container about 6b and bottom rear two ends hold that container 6c and lower floor hold gap 65 between container 6b and to hold container 6c chimeric with upper strata, and the cold air of discharging from the inside of blow-off outlet 6c inside case 10a passes through gap 65 and with in the rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 of trace inflow lower floor accommodation container 6b.Like this, by making rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 be hemiclosed structure, thus greengrocery, fruit thing class etc. that restriction is accommodated in the spatial accommodation 6b2 of rear portion are exposed in cold air, suppress the drying such as greengrocery, fruit thing class, can keep freshness.
Herein, as an example of the size in gap 65 (with reference to Fig. 9), be about 2mm to 3mm.If this gap 65 is excessive, then too flow into lower floor from the cold air of blow-off outlet 25a (with reference to Fig. 4) and hold greengrocery, fruit thing class etc. in container 6b, thus produce the problem points that lower floor's humidity held in container 6b reduces and vegetable drying, freshness decline and so on.On the other hand, if gap 65 is too small, then the air in rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 is not stirred, thus produces that lower floor's Temperature Distribution held in container 6b becomes large and temperature local reduces, a part for wall easily generates the problem points of condensation.
Therefore, preferably keep the cold air of only trace to flow into suitable gap such in the spatial accommodation 6b2 of rear portion, and become close to closed state and the airtight conditions of the appropriateness obtained by greengrocery, fruit thing class etc.
Because rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 becomes the airtight conditions of the appropriateness close to air-tight state, can be described as semi-closed state, thus in the spatial accommodation 6b2 of rear portion the moisture that produced by held greengrocery etc. and be maintained humidity close to 100% high humidity state.And, the outside holding container 6b by moisture absorption discharging gear release mechanism 62 (with reference to Fig. 6) to lower floor due to the excessive moisture condensed at wall releases, so maintain the freshness of vegetables etc. and dew can not be attached to wall, the bottom surface that lower floor holds container 6b as water droplet, thus there is the effect of the freshness maintaining greengrocery etc.
< bolt lock mechanism 80 >
Next, Figure 17 to Figure 19 is used to be described the structure being located at upper strata and holding the bolt lock mechanism 80 in the central front portion of container 6c.
Figure 17 (a) is the stereogram from oblique forward observation bolt lock mechanism 80, and Figure 17 (b) is the stereogram from observation bolt lock mechanism 80 in rear tiltedly.
Figure 18 (a) ~ (c) is the stereogram representing order bolt lock mechanism 80 being installed on upper strata accommodation container 6c.
Figure 19 is the G-G sectional view of Figure 18 (c).
As shown in figure 17, bolt lock mechanism 80 has: the breech lock housing 81 forming profile; And before the central portion of bolt lock mechanism 80, above and a part below for the handle 82 of user's operation.User is when removing upper strata and holding the locking of container 6c (with reference to Figure 16) and vegetable compartment separator 74 (with reference to Figure 16), and arrow α 1 direction to Figure 17 presses.
Be provided with below bolt lock mechanism 80 with the operations linkage of handle 82 ground along the vertical direction movement breech lock 83 and than breech lock 83 closer to the side of left and right for bolt lock mechanism 80 being installed on the mounting jaw 84 that upper strata holds container 6c.Breech lock 83 in downward direction moves and upper strata is held container 6c and be locked in vegetable compartment separator 74, and on the other hand, upward direction moves and removes upper strata and hold container 6c to the locking of vegetable compartment separator 74.
Near the upper end of the left and right side of bolt lock mechanism 80, be provided with for being installed on boss holding groove 85 that upper strata holds container 6c and covering from the elastic rib 86 of boss holding groove 85 with a part for the groove be connected below of bolt lock mechanism 80.
Be provided with in the side below of bolt lock mechanism 80 and the groove portion 88 being located at installation rib 87 (reference Figure 18) that upper strata holds container 6c and engaging.
Boss holding groove 85 is formed extended at both sides along the vertical direction, is formed with groove (with reference to Figure 18) from the lower end edge fore-and-aft direction of this boss holding groove 85.Namely the groove shape of roughly L-shaped, is formed by the boss holding groove 85 of above-below direction and the groove of fore-and-aft direction.Groove is used for, when bolt lock mechanism 80 being installed on upper strata and holding container 6c, installation base 90 is guided to boss holding groove 85.In addition, overcoming the elastic force of elastic rib 86 by installation base 90 insertion groove after, elastic rib 86 is restored to original shape and covers a part for groove.
At this, between the thickness of the fore-and-aft direction of bolt lock mechanism 80, configure vegetable compartment separator 74, and be arranged through the moving of fore-and-aft direction of handle 82 in the close front of bolt lock mechanism 80 and the breech lock 83 moved up and down.Breech lock 83 is structures chimeric with the breech lock carrier 75 on the top being located at vegetable compartment separator 74.Therefore, it is possible to reduce before bolt lock mechanism 80 from stretching out before vegetable compartment separator 74.
Then, use Figure 18 and Figure 19, action bolt lock mechanism 80 being installed on upper strata accommodation container 6c is described.
Hold container 6c on upper strata, be provided with bolt lock mechanism opposedly with the left and right side of bolt lock mechanism 80 and side 89 is installed, and be provided with installation base 90 outstanding to the inside in bolt lock mechanism installation side 89.In other words, installation base 90 is arranged on the position opposed with the left and right side of bolt lock mechanism (operating mechanism) 80.Hold below container 6c on the upper strata corresponding with below bolt lock mechanism 80, opening has the pawl receiving hole 91 of the concave shape corresponding with the mounting jaw 84 of convex form.In other words, pawl receiving hole 91 is arranged on the position opposed with below bolt lock mechanism 80.Further, forwards outstanding installation rib 87 is provided with accordingly with the groove portion 88 of bolt lock mechanism 80.In other words, rib 87 is installed and is arranged on the opposed position with bolt lock mechanism 80 below.
As shown in Figure 18 (a), the former configuration of bolt lock mechanism 80 is roughly upward, elastic rib 86 is out of shape and makes the installation base 90 being located at upper strata accommodation container 6c chimeric with the boss holding groove 85 of the left and right side being located at bolt lock mechanism 80.
Next, as shown in Figure 18 (b), bolt lock mechanism 80 is rotated to the direction of arrow around installation base 90, and makes installation rib 87 be embedded in groove portion 88.
And, as shown in Figure 18 (c), rotate before bolt lock mechanism 80 to holding before container 6c roughly consistent with upper strata, and make the mounting jaw 84 be located at below bolt lock mechanism 80 be embedded in the pawl receiving hole 91 of upper strata accommodation container 6c, thus as shown in figure 19, installation base 90 is chimeric with boss holding groove 85, groove portion 88 is chimeric with installation rib 87, and mounting jaw 84 is chimeric with pawl receiving hole 91, thus bolt lock mechanism 80 is installed on upper strata and holds central portion before container 6c.
Namely, bolt lock mechanism 80 freely rotates around installation base 90 under being configured to the state being sticked in boss holding groove 85 at installation base 90, and, in the assigned position of bolt lock mechanism 80 in the scope that installation base 90 rotates, rib 87 is installed and is sticked in groove portion (below groove portion) 88, and mounting jaw 84 is sticked in pawl receiving hole 91.
On the contrary, if the state shown in from Figure 18 (c) to Figure 19 is inserted such as thin rod to pawl receiving hole 91 and is made mounting jaw 84 be out of shape upward and remove the engaging of mounting jaw 84, and forwards pull out the bottom of bolt lock mechanism 80, then become the state of Figure 18 (b).Further, if make elastic rib 86 towards inner elastic distortion, then installation base 90 departs from from boss holding groove 85, thus can hold container 6c from upper strata and take off bolt lock mechanism 80.
< bolt lock mechanism 80 >
Then, the internal structure of Figure 20 to Figure 22 to bolt lock mechanism 80 is used to be described.
Figure 20 is the stereogram from forward observation of the internal structure representing bolt lock mechanism 80, and Figure 20 (a) represents the state of the non-operating grip 82 of user, and Figure 20 (b) represents that user operates the state of handle 82.
Figure 21 (a) is the H-H sectional view of Figure 20 (a), represents the state that breech lock 83 engages with the breech lock carrier 75 of the upper-center of vegetable compartment separator 74.Figure 21 (c) is the J-J sectional view of Figure 20 (b), represents the state relieving breech lock 83 and the engaging of the breech lock carrier 75 of the upper-center of vegetable compartment separator 74.Figure 21 (b) represents the state of the centre of Figure 21 (a) and Figure 21 (c).
Figure 22 (a), (b) represent the action of the breech lock 83 when closing upper strata accommodation container 6c respectively, being the sectional view corresponding with the H-H section of Figure 20 (a), is the sectional view corresponding with the J-J section of Figure 20 (b).
Figure 23 is the partial perspective front view from forward observation bolt lock mechanism 80.
In Figure 20 to Figure 23, for following structure, namely, handle 82 is supported for can freely rotates by thorny handle fulcrum 92 by axle, this handle fulcrum 92 is arranged on the close below of the above-below direction of bolt lock mechanism 80, when after operating grip 82, the thorny handle fulcrum 92 of handle 82 rotates, and handle 82 above rearward move (arrow α 1 direction of Figure 20 (b)), and again can reset to the state of Figure 20 (a).
Herein, for following structure, namely, owing to making the thickness of the fore-and-aft direction of handle 82, to hold the thickness of the flange part 66 of the surrounding of container 6c (reference Figure 20) roughly equal with being disposed in upper strata, so handle 82 lower floor does not forwards hold the anterior spatial accommodation 6b1 of container 6b, the upper strata at rear holds in container 6c and stretch out, thus can guarantee the saturation of food.
Bellcrank 93 is formed as to be had: the bellcrank axle 94 (with reference to Figure 21) of the shaft-like extended in left-right direction; Be located at a pair first arms 96 of the central portion of bellcrank axle 94; And be formed at a pair second arms 98 of end of bellcrank axle 94.The bellcrank fulcrum 95 of minor axis shape be formed as from the both ends of the surface of bellcrank axle 94 to the left and right foreign side give prominence to.
The breech lock housing 81 as support portion that the bellcrank fulcrum 95 of bellcrank 93 is rotatably supported in respectively to handle 82 supports rotates.
From bellcrank axle 94 to close to handle 82 front to and a pair outstanding obliquely first arms 96 are configured in width space in the inner part than handle 82.At user's operating grip 82 and when being in the state of end, the first arm 96 abuts with the arm press section 97 as projection of the 82b side, the back side (rear side) be located at before handle 82.In addition, a pair first arms 96 make handle 82 regular event for the situation that do not play function in plate spring part 103 described later is inferior, do not play function when usual action.
Near the inner side of the two ends, left and right of bellcrank axle 94 bellcrank fulcrum 95 separately, and each position in the left and right in the outer part of the width than handle 82, to be provided with to the direction different from the first arm 96, i.e. oliquely downward outstanding a pair second arms 98 as slave end to the direction close to handle 82.In addition, there is breech lock housing 81 in bellcrank fulcrum 95 and the second arm 98 on the thickness direction of front and back.First arm 96 is (with reference to Figure 23) between handle 82 and breech lock housing 81.
Because the second arm 98 and latch arms 99 separate configurations keep left in right lateral breech lock housing 81 than handle 82 being formed at, even if so handle 82 rotates, handle 82 also can not be interfered with the second arm 98 or latch arms 99.
Therefore, in right flank sectional view shown in Figure 21 (c) when unlocking, when making handle 82 rotate to unlock (the arrow α 1 of Figure 21 (c)), even if owing to also can not mutually interfere being configured at overlapping position with the second arm 98 or latch arms 99 before handle 82, so handle 82 and the nearly ground connection configuration of bellcrank axle 94 can be made, thus bolt lock mechanism 80 slimming can be made.
Below bolt lock mechanism 80, central authorities, are movably provided with breech lock 83 along the vertical direction.
As shown in Figure 20 (a), (b), a pair latch arms 99 that the two ends that breech lock 83 has left and right directions are integratedly stretched out approximately towards top.Connect apertures 99k is formed in the latch arms 99 of left and right.Breech lock rotatably embeds connect apertures 99k respectively with boss 98b up and down, and this breech lock is formed at left and right the second arm 98 respectively with boss 98b up and down and is shape outstanding to the inside.
According to this structure, the rotary motion around bellcrank fulcrum 95 of bellcrank 93, is transmitted as moving up and down of breech lock 83 up and down with rotatable being connected of boss 98b with the connect apertures 99k of the latch arms 99 of the left and right of breech lock 83 by the breech lock of the second arm 98 of the left and right of bellcrank 93.Below, the breech lock of the second arm 98 of the left and right of bellcrank 93 is called latch arms fulcrum 100 with the rotatable fulcrum connected of the connect apertures 99k of the latch arms 99 of the left and right of boss 98b and breech lock 83 up and down.
Specifically, if latch arms 99 is moved upward, then breech lock 83 is moved upward together with latch arms 99.On the other hand, if latch arms 99 moves downwards, then breech lock 83 moves downwards together with latch arms 99.
As shown in Figure 21 ~ Figure 23, on breech lock 83 and handle 82 below between, be provided with the Compress Spring 101 as boosting mechanism using compressive state, when non-operating grip 82, breech lock 83 because of the elastic force of Compress Spring 101 by afterburning downwards.
In the upper end of handling vegetable compartment separator 74 freely, be provided with for the breech lock carrier 75 (with reference to Figure 21) that lock upper strata hold container 6c and bolt lock mechanism 80 chimeric with breech lock 83.Have in the upper end of breech lock carrier 75 and erect face at front side roughly along vertical, engage with breech lock carrier 75 at breech lock 83 and under the state locked, prevent breech lock 83 from rearward moving.On the other hand, inclined plane 106 is become on the top of the front side of breech lock carrier 75 from the face facing to side, rear roughly erected along vertical.
As shown in Figure 21 (a) ~ (c), breech lock 83 can engage relative to the breech lock carrier 75 of the upper-center being located at vegetable compartment separator 74, arrange discretely.Breech lock 83 lower end towards rearward face roughly vertical, face be toward the front formed as more below more towards rearward R shape.
As shown in Figure 21 (c), breech lock 83 is moved by upward direction and removes the engaging with the breech lock carrier 75 of the upper-center being located at vegetable compartment separator 74, thus removes the locking of upper strata accommodation container 6c and vegetable compartment separator 74.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 21 (a), breech lock 83 is by downward direction moving and engaging with the breech lock carrier 75 of the upper-center being located at vegetable compartment separator 74, thus upper strata holds container 6c and vegetable compartment separator 74 locks.
At this, the second arm 98 and latch arms 99 be arranged on by breech lock housing 81 around space in than handle 82 scope in the outer part, be configured to, even if handle 82 rotates, handle 82, second arm 98 and latch arms 99 are not also interfered.
In addition, relative to the latch arms fulcrum 100 being subject to the power from bellcrank 93 via the second arm 98, breech lock 83 is configured at roughly below projected position.Therefore, the power that latch arms 99 is subject to from the second arm 98 is consistent with the direction that breech lock 83 rises and do not produce bending moment, thus has breech lock 83 and do not tilt and the effect of the having stable behavior of breech lock 83.
Under the state that breech lock 83 coordinates with breech lock carrier 75, be located at lower floor shown in Figure 16 hold the recess 70 of the upper end in the left and right sides portion of container 6b and be located at the protuberance 71 that upper strata holds the mounting portion 67 of the left and right sides of container 6c and be mutually fitted together to, and become and fall into the structure of locating by what is called.That is, the Qian He be configured to, lower floor holds container that container 6b and upper strata hold container 6c concavo-convex the obtained nested position fallen into each other, obtaining with breech lock 83 and the breech lock carrier 75 of being located at vegetable compartment separator 74 produces simultaneously.
The imparting > of the latch-release sense of < breech lock 83 and breech lock carrier 75
This refrigerator 1 possesses following structure, namely, to user gives breech lock 83 and is located at the locking of breech lock carrier 75 of vegetable compartment separator 74 by the operation sense removed.
As shown in Figure 21 (a) ~ (c) of the Figure 20 (a) of the stereogram from forward observation, (b) and sectional view, stretch out the plate spring part 103 arranging and abut (contact) and the softness of elastic deformation with the back side 82b of handle 82 from bellcrank axle 94.
Plate spring part 103 has: elastic deformation and give the arm 103a of elastic force; And be located at the front end of arm 103a and abut the leading section 103b of (contact) with the back side 82b of handle 82.
Arm 103a can for such as having the shape in rectangular-shaped cross section, if but the elastic force that specifies can be obtained, its shape is arbitrary.
Leading section 103b can be the drum such as in the lateral direction with axle, if but the function specified can be played, its shape is arbitrary.In addition, leading section 103b is when the position abutted with the back side 82b of handle 82 has curvature, and its action or slip can become smooth and easy, thus more desirable.
The back side 82b of handle 82 has: the plane domain 82b1 of bottom; And there is at left and right directions (direction, the table back side of the paper of Figure 21) the curved surface area 82b2 on the top of axle.Therefore, the recess 82b3 of the wire that the state having face between the plane domain 82b1 and the curved surface area 82b2 on top of bottom changes.In addition, in this example, the region illustrating top is curved surface area 82b2, the region of bottom is the situation of plane domain 82b1, but 82b overleaf, if the surface state of upper and lower changes at recess 82b3, then the face on top and the face of bottom can be arbitrary face.
The elastic force that plate spring part 103 is produced by the elastic deformation of arm 103a and leading section 103b with the crimp force of appropriateness be located at plane domain 82b1, the curved surface area 82b2 of back side 82b of handle 82, recess 82b3 abuts.
As an example, if by the shaping bellcrank axle 94 of polyacetal resin, then the first arm 96, second arm 98, plate spring part 103 also can be integrated with bellcrank axle 94.
The action > of < bolt lock mechanism 80
Then, the action of bolt lock mechanism 80 is described.
Figure 20 (a) and Figure 21 (a) represents non-operating grip 82, the state that breech lock 83 engages with the breech lock carrier 75 of the upper-center of vegetable compartment separator 74.
Situation shown in Figure 20 (a), Figure 21 (a) is that breech lock 83 is compressed spring 101 and is in for the active force of the prolonging direction of the shape that resiles the position moving to bottom.Namely, breech lock 83 is in outstanding state downwards.
Breech lock 83 is in the position of decline, and the lower end of breech lock 83 engages with the breech lock carrier 75 being located at vegetable compartment separator 74 upper end, becomes upper strata and holds the container 6c state relative to the vegetable compartment separator 74 not locking of rearward movement.In this condition, vegetable compartment separator 74 is comprised and the lower floor that formed holds and holds container 6c by upper strata in container 6b and become semi-closed state.
Because latch arms fulcrum 100 is afterburning downward, so in figure 21, bellcrank 93 is rotated counterclockwise by reinforcing.Therefore the recess 82b3 on the plane domain 82b1 of bottom and the border of the curved surface area 82b2 on top of leading section 103b to the back side 82b being positioned at handle 82 of plate spring part 103 is afterburning and crimp, and handle 82 to be in by reinforcing the state that (arrow α 2 direction of Figure 20 (a), Figure 21 (a)) counterclockwise rotates.
In addition, in this situation, the first arm 96 does not contact with the arm press section 97 of the 82b side, the back side of handle 82.As mentioned above, first arm 96 contacts with the arm press section 97 of the 82b side, the back side of handle 82 and refers to, user presses the handle 82 shown in Figure 21 (c) to arrow α 1 direction, removes the engaging of the breech lock 83 of handle 82 and the breech lock carrier 75 of vegetable compartment separator 74 and situation about unlocking.
Near the contact site of the leading section 103b of the plate spring part 103 of the recess 82b3 of the back side 82b of handle 82, apply the lubricant g such as lubricating grease (with reference to Figure 21), thus the contact of the leading section 103b of the back side 82b of handle 82 and plate spring part 103 becomes smooth and easy.In addition, as the function that lubricant g plays regulation, then also can be the lubricant g beyond lubricating grease, also can not make with lubricator g.
And, if user rearward presses handle 82 (arrow α 1 direction of Figure 20 (a), Figure 21 (a)) to open lower floor accommodation container 6b, then the thorny handle fulcrum 92 of handle 82 rotates to the clockwise direction of Figure 20 (a), Figure 21 (a).So, the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 is subject to the rearward power of recess 82b3 of the back side 82b from handle 82, the arm 103a of plate spring part 103, as shown in Figure 21 (b), is positioned at the mode elastic deformation at rear with leading section 103b around bellcrank fulcrum 95.
In this situation, along with arrow α 1 direction of the thorny handle fulcrum 92 of handle 82 to Figure 21 (a), Figure 21 (b) is rotated, the quantitative change of the elastic deformation of arm 103a is large.Now, the elastic force of the elastic deformation of arm 103a is utilized to make handle 82 become large gradually around the power of the counter clockwise direction pressing centered by handle fulcrum 92.Now, as resistance, user can be subject to the anticlockwise power of handle 82.
Further, if the thorny handle fulcrum 92 of handle 82 rotates to arrow α 1 direction of Figure 21 (b), then the amount of the elastic deformation of arm 103a increases significantly, and the amount of the elastic deformation of arm 103a reaches capacity.So as shown in Figure 21 (c), the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 departs from from recess 82b3, resets into the original shape close to arm 103a, and contacts with the curved surface area 82b2 on the top of the back side 82b of handle 82.Now, bellcrank 93 rotates clockwise around bellcrank fulcrum 95, second arm 98 rotates clockwise to diagram, and the breech lock 83 linked with the second arm 98 rises upward, thus the engaging of the releasing breech lock 83 of handle 82 and the breech lock carrier 75 of vegetable compartment separator 74.
Meanwhile, the elastic force of arm 103a reduces suddenly and the anticlockwise resistance of handle 82 reduces suddenly, and therefore user can experience the click effect of latch-release.
At this, the rotating shaft of handle 82 is different respectively from the rotating shaft of plate spring part 103, thus the rotational trajectory of handle 82 is different respectively from the rotational trajectory of plate spring part 103.Therefore, if handle 82 rotates, then arm 103a has and contacts and the interval of elastic deformation with handle 82 back side 82b.Then, along with the rotation of handle 82, plate spring part 103 is also rotated further, thus the contact condition of arm 103a to the back side 82b of handle 82 changes, thus arm 103a has the interval of removing from elastic deformation.
In addition, the shape of handle 82 is not limited to 82b overleaf and has curved surface area 82b2, if the rotating shaft of handle 82 is different respectively from the rotating shaft of plate spring part 103, the rotational trajectory of handle 82 is different respectively from the rotational trajectory of plate spring part 103, even if then also can obtain identical effect in the plane.
Click effect refers to, such as when operating grip 82, give following characteristic, namely the initial load (elastic force of plate spring part 103), from static state during action is larger, on the other hand from load (elastic force of plate spring part 103) is sharply reduced after action, thus the action of handle 82 can be passed on clearly to the releasing action of breech lock 83 to the sense of touch of user.
If arrange, then as shown in Figure 21 (a), when breech lock 83 is embedded in breech lock carrier 75 and becomes the state of locking, leading section 103b is chimeric with recess 82b3.If operator makes handle 82 move towards rear, make bellcrank axle 94 start to rotate, then plate spring part 103 elastic deformation and reaction force increase, thus the operating physical force of handle 82 (resistance) increases.
If make handle 82 rearward move further, then leading section 103b departs from from recess 82b3 and is moved upward, and as shown in Figure 21 (c), becomes the state abutted with the curved surface area 82b2 of the back side 82b of handle 82.In the moment that leading section 103b departs from from recess 82b3, the abutted position of leading section 103b sharply changes and reaction force reduces.Therefore, the operating physical force (resistance) of handle 82 sharply reduces, and can give so-called click effect.
Almost plate spring part 103 leading section 103b from recess 82b3 depart from while, bellcrank 93 around bellcrank fulcrum 95 identical with handle 82 rotate clockwise, the second arm 98 be integrally formed with bellcrank 93 also rotates clockwise.Because the second arm 98 rotates clockwise, so latch arms fulcrum 100 is moved upward, breech lock 83 is moved upward.The lower end of breech lock 83 is left upward from the breech lock carrier 75 being located at vegetable compartment separator 74 upper end and removes chimeric.Therefore, become upper strata hold container 6c rearward can the state of state, i.e. latch-release of movement relative to vegetable compartment separator 74.
Namely, owing to making handle 82 move towards rear in (arrow α 1 direction of Figure 20, Figure 21), the quantitative change of the elastic deformation of the arm 103a softness of plate spring part 103 is large, when the amount of elastic deformation reaches capacity, arm 103a resets to original shape, and the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 contacts with the curved surface area 82b2 of the back side 82b of handle 82.Almost simultaneously, if the bellcrank 93 being formed with plate spring part 103 to rotate and the second arm 98 is moved upward clockwise around bellcrank fulcrum 95, then latch arms fulcrum 100 is moved upward, and rises with the breech lock 83 that latch arms fulcrum 100 links.Because breech lock 83 rises, the breech lock 83 as bolt lock mechanism 80 is removed with the locking of the breech lock carrier 75 of vegetable compartment separator 74.
At this, because breech lock 83 is located near before bolt lock mechanism 80, so less from the distance before vegetable compartment separator 74 to bolt lock mechanism 80.Namely, bolt lock mechanism 80 or upper strata hold container 6c and do not stretch out relative to the anterior spatial accommodation 6b1 of lower floor accommodation container 6b above, thus anteriorly spatial accommodation 6b1 can not be hindered to take out, put into food.
As shown in figure 20, in the breech lock housing 81 near about a pair second arm 98 of bellcrank 93 and the two ends, left and right being arranged on bellcrank axle 94 across handle 82 with about a pair latch arms 99 of breech lock 83 one that link with the second arm 98.Therefore, if operating grip 82 and make bellcrank 93 rotate, then latch arms 99 symmetery ground rises.Therefore, be located at integratedly latch arms 99 central authorities downside breech lock 83 not in the lateral direction or above-below direction tilt and roughly rise symmetery.Therefore, the having stable behavior of the above-below direction of breech lock 83, and there is latch-release and lock reliable effect.
The state that < upper strata accommodation container 6c rearward moves and opens is to the action > closed
Then, according to Figure 22, upper strata is held that container 6c rearward moves and the state opened is described to action when closing.
Figure 22 (a) represents the locking of releasing bolt lock mechanism 80 and makes upper strata accommodation container 6c rearward move thus produce the state of the opening 102 of rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2.Under this state, the breech lock 83 moved up and down does not contact with breech lock carrier 75, becomes mutually state freely.
The face toward the front of breech lock 83 lower end is configured to more below R shape 83r more rearward.On the other hand, the face towards rearward side of breech lock carrier 75 upper end forms the inclined plane 106 that more front is more outstanding.According to these structures, due to when closing upper strata and holding container 6c, the R shape 83r of breech lock 83 abuts with the inclined plane 106 of breech lock carrier 75, so as shown in Figure 22 (b), breech lock 83 overcomes boosting upward for the active force extended of Compress Spring 101, and the clockwise direction of bellcrank axle 94 via the second arm 98 to Figure 22 (a), (b) rotates.
If make upper strata hold container 6c from the state shown in Figure 22 (b) further forwards to move, then breech lock 83 is crossed breech lock carrier 75 and becomes the state of Figure 21 (a), and upper strata holds container 6c or bolt lock mechanism 80 returns the state locked relative to vegetable compartment separator 74.
In this process, the back side 82b due to handle 82 is in the state (with reference to Figure 22 (b)) be separated from the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103, so the existence of plate spring part 103 can not become the resistance moved up and down of breech lock 83.
< vegetable compartment separator 74 and lower floor hold the relation > of container 6b
Then, the relation that vegetable compartment separator 74 and lower floor hold container 6b is described.
Figure 24 is the K-K generalized section of the Figure 15 of the state be placed in ideally by vegetable compartment separator 74 in lower floor accommodation container 6b.Figure 25 (a) is that the lower floor be out of shape because of heat affecting when being shaped illustrated in an example of comparative example holds the base plate of container 6b and the relation of vegetable compartment separator 74, corresponding with the D-D section of Fig. 7 schematic diagram, and Figure 25 (b) is that the lower floor be out of shape because of heat affecting when being shaped illustrated in other example of comparative example holds the base plate of container 6b and the relation of vegetable compartment separator 74, corresponding with the D-D section of Fig. 7 schematic diagram.
Lower floor holds container 6b and it is desirable to as shown in figure 24, and the base plate 6bt that lower floor holds container 6b is formed as tabular surface (plane).Therefore, when vegetable compartment separator 74 is placed in lower floor accommodation container 6b, the lower edge 74t of vegetable compartment separator 74 is almost seamlessly connected to lower floor to be held between the base plate 6bt of container 6b, and is placed in the commitment positions in lower floor accommodation container 6b.
At this, there is following situation, that is, lower floor holds container 6b is resin forming product, the impact of heat during because being shaped, thus the base plate 6bt warpage that lower floor holds container 6b is configured as convex, or warpage is configured as concavity.
As shown in Figure 25 (a), when the base plate 6bt warpage that lower floor holds container 6b is configured as concavity, when vegetable compartment separator 74 is placed in lower floor accommodation container 6b, the base plate 6bt holding container 6b due to lower floor is concavity, so the commitment positions that the lower edge 74t of vegetable compartment separator 74 does not hinder the base plate 6bt of lower floor accommodation container 6b and is placed in lower floor accommodation container 6b.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 25 (b), when the base plate 6bt warpage that lower floor holds container 6b is configured as convex, vegetable compartment separator 74 collides the convex form that lower floor holds the base plate 6bt of container 6b, and set position cannot be placed in, vegetable compartment separator 74 is positioned at than commitment positions by the top.
In this situation, produce following situation, namely, as shown in Figure 22 (a), (b), when the rear side toe lateral making upper strata accommodation container 6c from lower floor accommodation container 6b moves, upper strata holds container 6c and collides vegetable compartment separator 74, and is used in that upper strata holds that the breech lock 83 of container 6c is chimeric with the breech lock carrier 75 of vegetable compartment separator 74 and bolt lock mechanism 80 that is that lock can not move.
Figure 26 (a) is the K-K generalized section that the vegetable compartment separator 74 of an example of embodiment is placed in lower floor and holds Figure 15 of the state in container 6b, and Figure 26 (b) is the K-K generalized section that the vegetable compartment separator 74 of other example of embodiment is placed in lower floor and holds Figure 15 of the state in container 6b.
Therefore, in view of lower floor holds the impact of heat when container 6b is shaped, as shown in Figure 26 (a), the lower edge 74t1 of vegetable compartment separator 74 is positioned at the concave shape of top as center side along vertical in advance and is formed, and the base plate 6bt warpage becoming lower floor accommodation container 6b is configured as the relief portion of convex.
Like this, it is the shape of convex that the lower edge 74t1 of vegetable compartment separator 74 avoids the warpage that lower floor holds the central portion of the base plate 6bt of container 6b, even if thus when the base plate 6bt warpage that lower floor holds container 6b is configured as convex, vegetable compartment separator 74 also accurately can be placed in the assigned position that lower floor holds container 6b.Therefore, as shown in Figure 22 (a), (b), when the rear side toe lateral making upper strata accommodation container 6c from lower floor accommodation container 6b moves, upper strata holds container 6c can not collide vegetable compartment separator 74, can be used in that upper strata holds that the breech lock 83 of container 6c is chimeric with the breech lock carrier 75 of vegetable compartment separator 74 and bolt lock mechanism 80 that is that lock moves effectively.
In addition, if make the lower edge 74t of vegetable compartment separator 74 become center side along vertical be positioned at top concave shape, then except the curvilinear concave shape shown in Figure 26 (a), also can, as shown in Figure 26 (b), the lower edge 74t2 of vegetable compartment separator 74 be made to be with step-like concave shape.Namely, as long as if the mode of the shape that the lower edge 74t of vegetable compartment separator 74 is convex with the warpage of the central portion can avoiding the base plate 6bt of lower floor accommodation container 6b becomes concave shape, then its shape also can be the shape beyond the shape shown in Figure 26 (a), (b), is arbitrary shape.
At this, even if preferred lower edge 74t1,74t2 at vegetable compartment separator 74 (with reference to Figure 26 (a), (b)) are for also arranging bottom surface protuberance 77 when concave shape, this bottom surface protuberance 77 enters the holding groove 74c as recess of the formation of the lower edge 74t along vegetable compartment separator 74 shown in above-mentioned Figure 13 using the maze configuration being formed at lower floor accommodation container 6b with being fitted together to, and suppresses cold air to hold in container 6b to lower floor thus and comes in and goes out.
According to the present embodiment, when user to open be placed in the lower floor upper strata held on container 6b hold container 6c and to arrow α 1 direction pressing handle 82 of Figure 20, be formed at the leading section 103b of the plate spring part 103 of bellcrank 93 to abut (contact) with the recess 82b3 of the back side 82b of handle 82, the arm 103a elastic deformation of plate spring part 103 and giving and resistance sense user.
And, as shown in Figure 21 (c), when breech lock 83 upward direction of bolt lock mechanism 80 moves and departs from the engaging that vegetables are located at the breech lock carrier 75 of the upper-center of dish room separator 74 and unlock, the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 to depart from and the amount of the elastic deformation of the arm 103a of plate spring part 103 reduces suddenly from the recess 82b3 of the back side 82b of handle 82.Therefore, the resistance sense giving user from handle 82 reduces suddenly, can give the operation sense of latch-release.Therefore, user has operation sense and can carry out the use of refrigerator giocoso.
In other words, bolt lock mechanism 80 extends the plate spring part 103 being provided with softness from bellcrank axle 94 towards handle 82, using the front end of plate spring part 103 as such as cylindric leading section 103b, utilize the elastic deformation of plate spring part 103 to abut with the recess 82b3 of the crimp force of appropriateness with the back side 82b of handle 82.If make handle 82 rearward move, then plate spring part 103 elastic deformation and reaction force (elastic force) increase, and thus the operating physical force of handle 82 increases.If make handle 82 rearward move further, then leading section 103b gives prominence to from recess 82b3 and is moved upward, and in this moment, the abutted position of leading section 103b sharply changes and reaction force (elastic force) reduces.
So-called click effect is given to user owing to sharply can be reduced by the operating physical force of this handle 82, so the breech lock 83 action of handle 82 can being passed on clearly to produce to the sense of touch of user removes action, thus refrigerator that serviceability can be provided good.
In addition, the recess 82b3 due to the back side 82b using the handle 82 of the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 carries out the cataclysm of above-mentioned resistance sense, so reliably can carry out the action of plate spring part 103.
Further, the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 is the shape with cylindric etc. curvature, and the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 can not be hooked on the back side 82b of handle 82, slides swimmingly, carries out reliable action.In addition, owing to being coated with the lubricant g such as lubricating grease near the contact site contacted with the back side 82b of handle 82 of the leading section 103b in plate spring part 103, so the contact of the back side 82b of handle 82 and the leading section 103b of plate spring part 103 becomes smooth and easy, more reliably carry out the action of plate spring part 103, reliability is high.
In addition, be concave shape upward owing to making lower edge 74t1, the 74t2 of vegetable compartment separator 74, even if so when the base plate 6bt that lower floor holds container 6b be warpage be configured as convex, also vegetable compartment separator 74 can be placed in the commitment positions that lower floor holds container 6b.Therefore, it is possible to reliably form, upper strata is held the bolt lock mechanism 80 that container 6c is locked in the assigned position of lower floor accommodation container 6b.
As the concrete effect of bolt lock mechanism 80, as described below.
Because bolt lock mechanism 80 is the structures via the bellcrank 93 of conversion direction upward, rearward for the upper end of handle 82 movement being passed to breech lock 83 in the mode of movement upward, so unlock by enabling handle 82 rearward movement make breech lock 83 be moved upward.
And, for the first arm 96 becoming driving side from handle 82 to bellcrank 93 transmitting force and the second arm 98 becoming slave end from bellcrank 93 to breech lock 83 transmitting force, the inner side of the left and right width of handle 82 is configured in due to the first arm 96, second arm 98 be configured in than the left and right width of handle 82 arrange in the outer part as in the breech lock housing 81 of fixed frame, even if also do not interfere with handle 82 so the second arm 98 rotates, thus make bolt lock mechanism 80 lightening in the longitudinal direction, and food containment space can be guaranteed.
In addition, due to bellcrank 93 the second arm 98 and be integrally provided on the left and right sides balanced configuration of latch arms 99 at handle 82 at the two ends of the left and right directions of breech lock 83 with " コ " shape roughly upward, so breech lock 83 by the second arm 98 balancedly on lift the left and right sides.Therefore, make breech lock 83 be moved upward the having stable behavior making to unlock, thus reliably carry out latch-release action.
Further, relative to the latch arms fulcrum 100 accepted via the second arm 98 from the power of bellcrank 93, breech lock 83 is configured at roughly.Therefore, the power that latch arms 99 accepts from the second arm 98 is consistent with the direction that breech lock 83 rises and produce bending moment hardly, thus breech lock 83 can not tilt, and has the effect of the having stable behavior of breech lock 83.
In addition, this refrigerator 1 has following effect.
1., by separator 74 and the upper strata accommodation container 6c division lower floor accommodation container 6b of loading and unloading type, obtain the suitable airtight conditions close to approximate air-tight state, and inside is remained high humidity and prevents from condensing, and automatically lock when vegetable compartment is closed.Thus, the freshness being suitable for foodstuff storing (particularly greengrocery) can be provided to maintain and improve the refrigerator of serviceability.
2. the separator that can freely load and unload is set, this separator lower floor's vegetable compartment (accommodation box) is divided into the beverage of the container being suitable for putting into market sale etc. tall and big food accommodation anterior spatial accommodation and utilize suitable airtight conditions close to air-tight state to maintain the rear portion spatial accommodation of high humidity, and breech lock carrier is set on separator.In the front portion of upper strata vegetable compartment, be arranged through lever operated and move up and down thus the breech lock engaging relative to breech lock carrier, depart from.When vegetable compartment is closed, the breech lock being located at upper strata vegetable compartment (little thing box) is crossed the breech lock carrier of separator and automatically locks.Thus, even if user does not operate action bars at every turn, rear portion spatial accommodation also can keep high humidity, and locks reliable and improve serviceability.
3. handling vegetable compartment separator 74 is freely configured to, when can be chimeric with breech lock 83 except breech lock carrier 75 correct towards except, for installing in mode reverse up and down, the recess 74d of vegetable compartment separator 74 and be located at the protuberance 76b separating guide 76 and interfere and cannot install.Therefore, can not oppositely install vegetable compartment separator 74, thus breech lock 83 is fixed with the position relationship of breech lock carrier 75, and has and can reliably breech lock 83 is embedded in breech lock carrier 75 and enter line-locked effect.
4. due to the breech lock carrier 75 that makes to utilize breech lock 83 and be located at vegetable compartment separator 74 to lock upper strata hold container 6c and vegetable compartment separator 74 position, to hold container 6c with upper strata because of falling into of obtaining of recess 70 and protuberance 71 and hold the chimeric position consistency of container 6b with lower floor, so upper strata holds container 6c and lower floor accommodation container 6b is fitted together to because falling in left and right sides, and central portion is locked via bolt lock mechanism 80 and vegetable compartment separator 74.Therefore, the location that upper strata holds container 6c is reliable, thus has and can will be held in rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 that container 6b, vegetable compartment separator 74 and upper strata accommodation container 6c impale the effect of the airtight conditions being maintained suitable by lower floor.
5. the close central authorities of the front portion of container 6c are held on upper strata, be provided with the bolt lock mechanism 80 possessing the breech lock 83 moved up and down by the operation of handle 82, the breech lock carrier 75 chimeric with breech lock 83 is arranged on the upper end of vegetable compartment separator 74, this vegetable compartment separator 74 is configured to hold container 6b relative to lower floor and can freely loads and unloads.
And, owing to becoming by making breech lock 83 and breech lock carrier 75 be fitted together to the state locking upper strata accommodation container 6c relative to lower floor accommodation container 6b and vegetable compartment separator 74, so the rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 being held the lower floor accommodation container 6b that container 6b, vegetable compartment separator 74 and upper strata accommodation container 6c impale by lower floor can be made to be in the suitable airtight conditions being suitable for maintaining high humility, thus there is the effect of the refrigerator that can provide the freshness that can maintain greengrocery.
6. according to the present embodiment, also be configured to, close from the position that rearward movement is opened forwards movement if upper strata holds container 6c, then breech lock 83 crosses the breech lock carrier groove 74c being located at vegetable compartment separator 74, and to locking between upper strata accommodation container 6c and vegetable compartment separator 74, thus only closedown upper strata accommodation container 6c just automatically locks, and does not need specially to lock, thus can provide easy-to-use refrigerator when closing.
7. bolt lock mechanism 80 is owing to being provided with the handle 82 as operating portion can removed the lock-out state between locking upper strata accommodation container 6c and vegetable compartment separator 74, so user makes breech lock 83 rise by operating grip, and easily can unlock and upper strata accommodation container 6c is rearward moved.
8. in the refrigerator possessing bolt lock mechanism 80, has following effect, namely, unlock owing to being configured to by making handle 82 rearward movement make breech lock 83 increase, so after unlocking, open by continuing rearward applying power to make upper strata accommodation container 6c rearward move, make lower floor hold container 6b opening and the taking out of food can be carried out, put into, thus simple to operate and easy-to-use refrigerator can be provided.
9. in the refrigerator possessing bolt lock mechanism 80, be configured to, lock even if the state opened from vegetable compartment 6 does not make upper strata hold container 6c forwards movement in advance and close vegetable compartment 6, breech lock 83 and breech lock carrier 75 breech lock 83 before firm vegetable compartment 6 is closed is fitted together to after crossing breech lock carrier 75, if thus close vegetable compartment 6, then upper strata accommodation container 6c or bolt lock mechanism 80 lock with vegetable compartment separator 74.
Therefore, even if owing to being the structure that action that user does not carry out locking also automatically is locked, thus serviceability is good.In other words, owing to only closing vegetable compartment door 6a, the rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2 that lower floor just can be made to hold container 6b becomes suitable airtight conditions, thus can provide the refrigerator keeping being contained in the freshness of the greengrocery of rear portion spatial accommodation 6b2.
10. in present embodiment, bolt lock mechanism 80 is configured to, chimeric with boss holding groove 85 by installation base 90, groove portion 88 is chimeric with installation rib 87, and mounting jaw 84 is chimeric with pawl receiving hole 91, bolt lock mechanism 80 is installed on upper strata and holds central portion before container 6c, and bolt lock mechanism 80 is configured to can to hold container 6c from upper strata takes off, thus have and can hold to upper strata the effect that container 6c washes.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, illustrate that bolt lock mechanism 80 being located at lower floor holds the situation that vegetable compartment separator 74 in container 6b and upper strata hold container 6c, but the formation lower floor that also bolt lock mechanism 80 can be located at beyond vegetable compartment separator 74 holds the position of container 6b and upper strata holds container 6c.Such as, vegetable compartment separator 74 is not set in lower floor accommodation container 6b, also can be located at top and section accommodation container 6c that lower floor holds the formation header board above of container 6b.Namely, bolt lock mechanism 80 is located at upper strata and is held container 6c and lower floor accommodation container 6b, if having illustrated function, then the place of bolt lock mechanism 80 is not particularly limited.In this situation, also there is above-mentioned effect.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, comprises various embodiment.Such as, above-mentioned embodiment be easy understand mode of the present invention is described, be not necessarily defined in and possess illustrated entire infrastructure.Such as, a part for illustrated structure can also be comprised.

Claims (4)

1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, possesses:
The storeroom of front openings;
Lower floor holds container, and it is supported in the mode that can move forward and backward in above-mentioned storeroom;
Partition member, it is located at above-mentioned lower floor in handling mode freely and holds container, and is divided into front area and Background Region by above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container;
Upper strata holds container, and it is placed in above-mentioned lower floor and holds the top of container and can move forward and backward;
First snap fastener, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container;
Second snap fastener, it is located at the top of above-mentioned partition member, when making accommodation container in above-mentioned upper strata forwards move from the state be positioned at rearward relative to above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container, engage with above-mentioned first snap fastener in assigned position, thus above-mentioned upper strata accommodation container is fixed on above-mentioned partition member;
Handle, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container, and is rearward pressed when removing the engaging of above-mentioned first snap fastener with above-mentioned second snap fastener; And
Elastomeric element, it is located at above-mentioned first snap fastener, abut with above-mentioned handle and the elastic deformation and give resistance to above-mentioned handle when above-mentioned handle is rearward pressed, when removing above-mentioned engaging, from the state that the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation increases, the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation is made to reduce and make above-mentioned drag reduction.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned elastomeric element by its leading section with form the recess of above-mentioned handle and abut and staticly carry out above-mentioned elastic deformation, reduced the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation from above-mentioned recess disengaging by above-mentioned leading section.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The leading section of above-mentioned elastomeric element has the position of curvature and above-mentioned handle contact.
4. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, possesses:
The storeroom of front openings;
Lower floor holds container, and it is supported in the mode that can move forward and backward in above-mentioned storeroom;
Upper strata holds container, and it is placed in above-mentioned lower floor and holds the top of container and can move forward and backward;
First snap fastener, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container;
Second snap fastener, it is located at the top that above-mentioned lower floor holds container, when making accommodation container in above-mentioned upper strata forwards move from the state be positioned at rearward relative to above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container, engage with above-mentioned first snap fastener in assigned position, thus above-mentioned upper strata accommodation container is fixed on above-mentioned lower floor accommodation container;
Handle, it is located at above-mentioned upper strata and holds container, and is rearward pressed when removing the engaging of above-mentioned first snap fastener with above-mentioned second snap fastener; And
Elastomeric element, it is located at above-mentioned first snap fastener, abut with above-mentioned handle and the elastic deformation and give resistance to above-mentioned handle when above-mentioned handle is rearward pressed, when removing above-mentioned engaging, from the state that the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation increases, the amount of above-mentioned elastic deformation is made to reduce and make above-mentioned drag reduction.
CN201510084870.6A 2014-07-30 2015-02-16 Refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN105318633B (en)

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JP2014154718A JP2016031207A (en) 2014-07-30 2014-07-30 refrigerator
JP2014-154718 2014-07-30

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JP2018204931A (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-27 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2903831Y (en) * 2004-12-07 2007-05-23 松下电器产业株式会社 Refrigerator
JP2009036437A (en) * 2007-08-02 2009-02-19 Hitachi Appliances Inc Refrigerator
JP2013036664A (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-21 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
JP2013050295A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-03-14 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
CN102980354A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 三星电子株式会社 An accommodation container and a refrigerator having the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2903831Y (en) * 2004-12-07 2007-05-23 松下电器产业株式会社 Refrigerator
JP2009036437A (en) * 2007-08-02 2009-02-19 Hitachi Appliances Inc Refrigerator
JP2013050295A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-03-14 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
JP2013036664A (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-21 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
CN102980354A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 三星电子株式会社 An accommodation container and a refrigerator having the same

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