CN105316901A - Split type speed-reducing clutch for full-automatic washing machine - Google Patents
Split type speed-reducing clutch for full-automatic washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105316901A CN105316901A CN201410368561.7A CN201410368561A CN105316901A CN 105316901 A CN105316901 A CN 105316901A CN 201410368561 A CN201410368561 A CN 201410368561A CN 105316901 A CN105316901 A CN 105316901A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic pulsator washing machine and particularly relates to a novel split type speed-reducing clutch in the full-automatic pulsator washing machine. The split type speed-reducing clutch replaces an integrated type speed-reducing clutch in the prior art; with the adoption of the split type speed-reducing clutch, the structure of the speed-reducing clutch can be simplified significantly, the whole machine weight and material consumption can be reduced, and the whole machine costs can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of technical field of full-automatic impeller type washing machine, particularly in full-automatic impeller type washing machine, a kind of novel, split type reduction clutch.
Background technology
Full-automatic impeller type washing machine in current washing machine industry, all adopt dehydration barrel parts to be arranged on outer barrel parts (steel ladle parts), outer barrel bucket parts are suspended on casing by suspension rod damping means, outer barrel feature bottom installs speed-reducing clutch, motor, carries out transmission (part variable-frequency washing machine adopts and directly drives mode) by belt.
This washing machine is on product structure, and parts are many, structure and complex manufacturing, and quality control difficulty is high, and consume a large amount of raw material, cost is high.
Full-automatic impeller type washing machine current on damping technology, adopts suspension type damping means to carry out vibration damping, but passes through belt transmission due to motor, the center of gravity first center of just departing from dehydration barrel in the sky of vibrating mass, cause damping rate low, energy loss is in vibration, and energy consumption rises.
Remove portion frequency-changing full-automatic washing machine in the kind of drive, current full-automatic impeller type washing machine all adopts belt transmission, is first to cause vibrating mass misalignment, is secondly that transmission efficiency is low, and energy loss is large, and produces wearing and tearing bits, not environmentally.
Spatially, because current full-automatic impeller type washing machine is all adopt dehydration barrel parts to be arranged on outer barrel parts (steel ladle parts), outer barrel bucket parts are suspended on the mode on casing by suspension rod damping means, take up room large, wasting space.
For the shortcoming of above full-automatic impeller type washing machine technology at present, we have developed and directly drive new automatic rotary drum washing machine by single barrel and solve current Problems existing, remain the repertoire of former automatic washing machine, improve overall performance.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel washing machine, and described washing machine can cancel outer barrel, and casing and outer barrel are unified, and has economized out the space of outer barrel and dehydration barrel, has reduced complete machine and take up room, decrease material consumption, reduced complete machine cost;
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel reduction clutch of washing machine. eliminate the speed-reducing clutch of existing full-automatic impeller type washing machine, invent split type reducer arrangement and clutch, reduce complete machine weight and material consumption, reduce complete machine cost, reduce vibration damping difficulty;
A further object of the invention is that brace type disk vibration insulating system is directly driven in invention one single barrel, substitutes the suspension type vibration insulating system of former impeller automatic washing machine, improves damping efficiency, reduce complete machine noise and energy consumption;
Further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of single barrel directly to drive deceleration clutch transmission system replacement garden belt deceleration clutch system, promotes transmission efficiency, reduces energy consumption, vibration and noise.
Object of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner:
The single barrel of single wall directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine directly drives washing dehydration system and is made up of staving 1, dehydration barrel 2, impeller 3, impeller shafts 4, deceleration device 5, washing power shaft 6, dehydrating shaft 7, bearing block 8, braking mechanism 9, braked wheel 10, vibration insulating system 11, castle wheel mechanism 12, power transmission shaft 13, cooling mechanism 14, supporting mechanism 15, motor 16, base 17, linking arm 18, draining valve assembly 19, clutch pawl mechanism 20, tractor 21 and related components.
1. the staving 1 of this system features be single wall with at the bottom of bucket, the sealing that bearing block 8 realizes at the bottom of to bucket is housed above, slurry can be contained, after air chamber 22 water filling, air chamber transmits hydraulic pressure to control system, and realize the automatic control of water level height, the bucket tail band of staving 1 has water discharge outlet 24 and gap 23, water discharge outlet 24 is passages of draining in dehydration by pipeline link draining valve assembly 19, and staving 1 is arranged on base 17 and forms the shell that single wall directly drives washing dehydration system;
2. at the bottom of the bucket of the dehydration barrel 2 of this system features, upper surface is equipped with deceleration device 5 and is sealed by sealing ring, impeller shafts 4 and washing power shaft 6 deceleration device 5 be equipped with, impeller 3 impeller shafts 4 is equipped with, washing power shaft 6 is fixed to power transmission shaft 13, power transmission shaft 13 is affixed on motor 16, form the washing transmission system that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine, the control system of washing machine controls motor 16 and carries out forward running and antiport and to hocket running, after washing transmission system, rotating speed reduces, and drive rotating and reverse of impeller 3, clothing is washed, realize the automatic washing function that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine,
3. the bucket bottom surface of the dehydration barrel 2 of this system features has been fixed with dehydrating shaft 7, dehydrating shaft 7 is through bearing block 8, lower end is connected to braked wheel 10 upper end, braked wheel 10 lower end is connected to the upper end of castle wheel mechanism 12, castle wheel mechanism 12 lower end is connected to power transmission shaft 13 upper end, power transmission shaft 13 lower end is affixed on motor 16, form the dehydration transmission system that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine, the single barrel of control system control motor 16 directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine carries out high speed single direction rotation, by dehydration transmission system, dehydration barrel 2 is driven to carry out high speed single direction rotation, water in washings is under the effect of the centrifugal force of dehydration barrel 2 high speed single direction rotation, be thrown in entire body 1, be pooled to draining valve assembly 19, draining valve assembly 19 is linked to tractor 21 by link arm 18, tractor 21 action under control of the control system, pull open draining valve water is discharged, realize the automatic dehydration function that this single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine,
4. the clutch pawl mechanism 20 of this system features is arranged on supporting mechanism 15, can rotate by the fixed axis on supporting mechanism 15, supporting mechanism 15 is fastened on vibration insulating system 11, vibration insulating system 11 is fixed on base 17, clutch pawl mechanism 20 is connected on linking arm 18, linking arm 18 rear end is fastened on tractor 21, leading portion is fastened on draining valve assembly 19, form the washing dehydration converting system that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine, single barrel is directly driven new automatic control system for pulsator-type washing machine and is energized to tractor 21, tractor 21 pulls linking arm 18, linking arm 18 pulls open clutch pawl mechanism 20, castle wheel mechanism 12 is left by clutch pawl mechanism 20, castle wheel mechanism 12 rotates, clutch 12 is made to lock power transmission shaft 13 and be connected firmly, power transmission shaft 13 is fixed on motor, thus obtain dehydration power, single barrel is directly driven new automatic control system for pulsator-type washing machine and controls to tractor 21 power-off, clutch pawl mechanism 20 promotes castle wheel mechanism 12 and rotates backward under the effect of reset itself mechanism, thus unclamp the connection of castle wheel mechanism 12 and power transmission shaft 13, lose dehydration power, power transmission shaft 13 is fixed on motor 16, thus realize washing to dehydration and the automatic conversion being dewatered to washing function,
5. the bucket bottom surface of the dehydration barrel 2 of this system features has been fixed with dehydrating shaft 7, dehydrating shaft 7 is through bearing block 8, be connected to braked wheel 10, castle wheel mechanism 12 is connected to bottom braked wheel 10, power transmission shaft 13 is connected to bottom castle wheel mechanism 12, power transmission shaft 13 is affixed on motor 16, the link of motor 16 upper end cover is fixed to the bottom of supporting mechanism 15, the epimere of supporting mechanism 15 is fixed on the upper end of vibration insulating system 11, the lower end of vibration insulating system 11 is fixed on the support column of base 17, vibrate by bearing block 8 in dehydration operation process, braked wheel 10, castle wheel mechanism 12, power transmission shaft 13, motor 16, supporting mechanism 15 is delivered to vibration insulating system 11, fall absorption of vibrations reduction by vibration insulating system 11 and realize the damping that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine,
6. this system features is that deceleration device 5 is arranged on the upper end at the bottom of dehydration barrel 2 barrels between two parties, on by rubber seal sealing prevent into water, directly driven the washing transmission system of new automatic rotary drum washing machine by single barrel, realize impeller washing slow down; This system features is that motor 16 directly transmits power by power transmission shaft 13 and washing power shaft 6, do not enter belt transmission, this system features is that motor 16 is transmitted power to dehydration barrel do not passed through belt transmission by power transmission shaft 13, castle wheel mechanism 12, braked wheel 10, dehydrating shaft 7;
7. this system features is supporting mechanism 15 is equipped with braking mechanism 9, braking mechanism 9 embraces braked wheel 10(as figure tetra-for annular), brake arm 26 is connected on linking arm 18 by braking strand cable 25, linking arm 18 is connected on tractor 21, single barrel of control system of directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine is not energized to tractor 21 in the washing condition, braking mechanism 9 holds braked wheel 10 tightly for annular, braked wheel 10 pins dehydration barrel 2, dehydration barrel is motionless, before dewatering, single barrel of control system of directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine is energized to tractor 21, tractor 21 is by linking arm 18, braking strand cable 25 pulls brake arm 26, brake arm 26 struts braking mechanism 9, braking mechanism 9 is take-off the brake wheel 10, dehydration barrel freely, dehydration transmission system input power dewaters, dehydration terminates rear single barrel of control system of directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine to tractor 21 power-off, braking mechanism 9 is embraced braked wheel 10 pairs of dehydration barrels 2 and is braked under the effect of self-recovery power, dehydration barrel 2 is shut down, realize the automatic brake functions that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that single-arm straight drives washing dehydration system architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the shell mechanism schematic diagram that single-arm straight drives washing dehydration system;
Fig. 3 is the bucket bottom structure schematic diagram that single-arm straight drives washing dehydration system;
Fig. 4 is the single barrel of self-actuating brake structural representation directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine;
Wherein:
Staving 1, dehydration barrel 2, impeller 3, impeller shafts 4, deceleration device 5, washing power shaft 6, dehydrating shaft 7, bearing block 8, braking mechanism 9, braked wheel 10, shock mitigation system 11, castle wheel mechanism 12, power transmission shaft 13, cooling mechanism 14, supporting mechanism 15, motor 16, base 17, linking arm 18, draining valve assembly 19, clutch pawl mechanism 20, tractor 21, air chamber 22, gap 23, water discharge outlet 24, braking strand cable 25, brake arm 26.
Claims (6)
1. the split type reduction clutch of automatic washing machine, is characterized in that, described deceleration device 5 is arranged on the upper end at the bottom of dehydration barrel 2 barrels between two parties, and clutch is arranged on supporting mechanism 15.
2. according to having strolled reduction clutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the clutch pawl mechanism 20 of described clutch is arranged on supporting mechanism 15, can rotate by the fixed axis on supporting mechanism 15, supporting mechanism 15 is fastened on vibration insulating system 11, vibration insulating system 11 is fixed on base 17, clutch pawl mechanism 20 is connected on linking arm 18, linking arm 18 rear end is fastened on tractor 21, leading portion is fastened on draining valve assembly 19, form the washing dehydration converting system that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine, single barrel is directly driven new automatic control system for pulsator-type washing machine and is energized to tractor 21, tractor 21 pulls linking arm 18, linking arm 18 pulls open clutch pawl mechanism 20, castle wheel mechanism 12 is left by clutch pawl mechanism 20, castle wheel mechanism 12 rotates, clutch 12 is made to lock power transmission shaft 13 and be connected firmly, power transmission shaft 13 is fixed on motor, thus obtain dehydration power, single barrel is directly driven new automatic control system for pulsator-type washing machine and controls to tractor 21 power-off, clutch pawl mechanism 20 promotes castle wheel mechanism 12 and rotates backward under the effect of reset itself mechanism, thus unclamp the connection of castle wheel mechanism 12 and power transmission shaft 13, lose dehydration power, power transmission shaft 13 is fixed on motor 16, thus realize washing to dehydration and the automatic conversion being dewatered to washing function.
3. reduction clutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described deceleration device 5 is arranged on the upper end at the bottom of dehydration barrel 2 barrels between two parties, on by rubber seal sealing prevent into water, directly driven the washing transmission system of new automatic rotary drum washing machine by single barrel, realize impeller washing and slow down.
4. the reduction clutch according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that motor 16 directly transmits power by power transmission shaft 13 and washing power shaft 6, motor 16 directly transmits power by power transmission shaft 13, castle wheel mechanism 12, braked wheel 10, dehydrating shaft 7 to dehydration barrel, and does not pass through belt transmission.
5. reduction clutch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the bucket bottom surface of dehydration barrel 2 has been fixed with dehydrating shaft 7, dehydrating shaft 7 is through bearing block 8, be connected to braked wheel 10, be connected to castle wheel mechanism 12 bottom braked wheel 10, be connected to power transmission shaft 13 bottom castle wheel mechanism 12, power transmission shaft 13 is affixed on motor 16, the link of motor 16 upper end cover is fixed to the bottom of supporting mechanism 15, and the epimere of supporting mechanism 15 is fixed on the upper end of vibration insulating system 11.
6. reduction clutch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that supporting mechanism 15 is equipped with braking mechanism 9, braking mechanism 9 embraces braked wheel 10(as figure tetra-for annular), brake arm 26 is connected on linking arm 18 by braking strand cable 25, linking arm 18 is connected on tractor 21, single barrel of control system of directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine is not energized to tractor 21 in the washing condition, braking mechanism 9 holds braked wheel 10 tightly for annular, braked wheel 10 pins dehydration barrel 2, dehydration barrel is motionless, before dewatering, single barrel of control system of directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine is energized to tractor 21, tractor 21 is by linking arm 18, braking strand cable 25 pulls brake arm 26, brake arm 26 struts braking mechanism 9, braking mechanism 9 is take-off the brake wheel 10, dehydration barrel freely, dehydration transmission system input power dewaters, dehydration terminates rear single barrel of control system of directly driving new automatic rotary drum washing machine to tractor 21 power-off, braking mechanism 9 is embraced braked wheel 10 pairs of dehydration barrels 2 and is braked under the effect of self-recovery power, dehydration barrel 2 is shut down, realize the automatic brake functions that single barrel is directly driven new automatic rotary drum washing machine.
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CN201410368561.7A CN105316901B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of split type reduction clutch of automatic washing machine |
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CN201410368561.7A CN105316901B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of split type reduction clutch of automatic washing machine |
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CN105316901B CN105316901B (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211201 Address after: 242371 No. 16, Chuangye North Road, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: NINGGUO JULONG REDUCER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242399 No. 16 Pioneering North Road, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui Julong Transmission Technology Co.,Ltd. |