CN105311782A - Novel firefighting cabinet - Google Patents
Novel firefighting cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105311782A CN105311782A CN201510614642.5A CN201510614642A CN105311782A CN 105311782 A CN105311782 A CN 105311782A CN 201510614642 A CN201510614642 A CN 201510614642A CN 105311782 A CN105311782 A CN 105311782A
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- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- novel firefighting
- electromagnetic switch
- filter
- smoke
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel firefighting cabinet. The novel firefighting cabinet comprises a cabinet body. A spraying device, a smog sucking device, a drying device and a control device are arranged in the cabinet body. The spraying device comprises a spraying nozzle arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body. The spraying nozzle is connected to a high pressure water source through a spraying pipeline. The smog sucking device comprises a sucking fan arranged in the cabinet body. The sucking fan is communicated with the indoor through a smog inlet pipeline and is communicated with the outside through a smog outlet pipeline. A filter is arranged between the sucking fan and the smog inlet pipeline. The drying device comprises an induced draft fan and a blower which are arranged on the cabinet body. A dryer is arranged at an air inlet of the induced draft fan. The control device comprises a microcontroller, a water pressure sensor arranged in the spraying pipeline, a smog sensor arranged outside the cabinet body and a humidity sensor arranged in the cabinet body. The control device further comprises a first electromagnetic switch, a second electromagnetic switch, a local alarming module, a remote alarming module and an electromagnetic valve arranged on the spraying pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fire control, relate to a kind of fire plant, especially a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet; This Novel firefighting cabinet can realize automatic spraying extinguishing chemical, and the function of suction smog, when fire occurs, effectively can play fire extinguishing function.
Background technology
Security against fire is all the problem received much concern all the time, how can eliminate fire fast and accurately, and the personal injury that reduction fire brings and property loss are also the vital tasks of fire-fighting domain; Fire-fighting no less important in field of power logistic work.
In prior art, main fire-fighting instrument is nothing but fire fighting truck and all kinds of fire extinguishers, but fire incident is once occur, the possibly scene of fire that cannot arrive in the very nick of time of fire fighting truck, thus misses the opportunity eliminating fire; And fire extinguisher cannot accomplish that large area is put out a fire.Therefore, both fire cannot be eliminated timely.This is the deficiencies in the prior art part.
Therefore, provide design a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet, to eliminate fire in time, guarantee personal safety and property safety be very important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide design a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Novel firefighting cabinet, comprising: cabinet, it is characterized in that: be provided with spray equipment, fume extraction device, drying device and control device in described cabinet,
Described spray equipment comprises the shower nozzle being arranged at bottom of cabinet bulk, and described shower nozzle is connected to high-pressure water by spray piping,
Described fume extraction device comprises the sucktion fan be arranged in cabinet, and described sucktion fan is communicated with indoor by smoke-intake pipe road, is in communication with the outside, arranges filter between described sucktion fan and smoke-intake pipe road by smoke pipeline,
Described drying device comprises and is arranged at air-introduced machine on cabinet and air blast, and the air inlet of described air-introduced machine is provided with drier,
Described control device comprises microcontroller, the hydraulic pressure sensor be arranged in spray piping, be arranged at the Smoke Sensor of cabinet outside, be arranged at the humidity sensor of cabinet inside, the electromagnetic valve also comprising the first electromagnetic switch, the second electromagnetic switch, local alarm module, remote alarms module and be arranged on spray piping
Described hydraulic pressure sensor, Smoke Sensor and humidity sensor are all connected to the signal input part of microcontroller,
The first described electromagnetic switch, the second electromagnetic switch, local alarm module, remote alarms module and the electromagnetic valve be arranged on spray piping are all connected to the signal output part of microcontroller,
One end of the first described electromagnetic switch is connected to air-introduced machine, air blast, and the other end is connected to power supply,
One end of the second described electromagnetic switch is connected to sucktion fan, and the other end is connected to power supply.
Preferably, be provided with some screen packs in described filter, the bottom of described screen pack is provided with filter, and the bottom of described filter is provided with collecting bag; Particle in smog is deposition under the filtration of screen pack stops, and drop down onto in collecting bag by filter, avoid the particle in smog to drain into the external world through smoke pipeline, and cause environmental pollution, also avoid the particle in smog to enter the situation causing sucktion fan to damage in sucktion fan simultaneously.
Preferably, what described screen pack tilted is arranged in filter; The filter effect of screen pack to particle in smog can be strengthened.
Preferably, described collecting bag is arranged on bottom filter by removably; Be convenient to clear up the smoke particle in filter bag.
Preferably, some layers of dry net are provided with in described drier; Drying can be carried out to the air entered in cabinet by arranging dry net, thus ensure the degree of drying of air in cabinet, avoid the equipment in cabinet to occur the situation of rust corrosion.
Preferably, described smoke-intake pipe road is provided with some laterals; To realize the absorption to the smog of indoor different azimuth, improve sucktion fan to the suction effect of smog.
Preferably, described local alarm module comprises alarm drive circuit, and the alarm be connected with alarm drive circuit, and described alarm drive circuit is electrically connected with microcontroller; Report to the police in this locality realizing scene of fire.
Preferably, described remote alarms module is GPRS communication module; Adopt GPRS communication module fast and accurately the hydraulic signal in fire signal and spray piping can be sent to background service center, to process in time.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, by arranging spray equipment, can spray water under high pressure, then put out a fire to scene of fire to scene of fire;
By arranging fume extraction device, the smoke particle produced can be aspirated in indoor environment due to fire, and by being rejected to the external world after metre filter, reduce smoke particle to the extent of injury of human body;
By arranging drying device, can ensure that the air in fire hydrant cabinet is in drying regime, avoiding equipment corrosion in fire hydrant cabinet to get rusty;
By arranging control device, can Real-time Smoke information, detect the pressure information in spray piping and the humidity information in cabinet, and the information detected is passed to microcontroller, microprocessor control first electromagnetic switch, the second electromagnetic switch, local alarm module, remote alarms module and electromagnetic valve operate.In addition, design principle of the present invention is reliable, and structure is simple, has application prospect widely.
As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art, has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and progress significantly, and its beneficial effect implemented also is apparent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 middle filtrator.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drier in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the control principle drawing of a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet provided by the invention.
Wherein, 10-cabinet, 1.1-shower nozzle, 1.2-spray piping, 1.3-high-pressure water, 2.1-sucktion fan, 2.2-smoke-intake pipe road, 2.2.1-lateral, 2.3-smoke pipeline, 2.4-filter, 2.4.1-screen pack, 2.4.2-filter, 2.4.3-collecting bag, 3.1-air-introduced machine, 3.2-air blast, 3.3-drier, 3.3.1-dry net, 4.1-microcontroller, 4.2-hydraulic pressure sensor, 4.3-Smoke Sensor, 4.4-humidity sensor, 4.5-first electromagnetic switch, 4.6-second electromagnetic switch, the local alarm module of 4.7-, 4.8-remote alarms module, 4.9-electromagnetic valve, 4.10-power supply.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention, and the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet provided by the invention, a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet, comprises cabinet 10, is provided with spray equipment, fume extraction device, drying device and control device in described cabinet 10,
Described spray equipment comprises the shower nozzle 1.1 be arranged at bottom cabinet 10, and described shower nozzle 1.1 is connected to high-pressure water 1.3 by spray piping 1.2,
Described fume extraction device comprises the sucktion fan 2.1 be arranged in cabinet 10, described sucktion fan 2.1 is communicated with indoor by smoke-intake pipe road 2.2, be in communication with the outside by smoke pipeline 2.3, between described sucktion fan 2.1 and smoke-intake pipe road 2.2, filter 2.4 is set
Described drying device comprises and is arranged at air-introduced machine 3.1 on cabinet 10 and air blast 3.2, and the air inlet of described air-introduced machine 3.1 is provided with drier 3.3,
Described control device comprises microcontroller 4.1, the hydraulic pressure sensor 4.2 be arranged in spray piping 1.2, be arranged at the Smoke Sensor 4.3 of cabinet 10 outside, be arranged at the humidity sensor 4.4 of cabinet 10 inside, the electromagnetic valve 4.9 also comprising the first electromagnetic switch 4.5, second electromagnetic switch 4.6, local alarm module 4.7, remote alarms module 4.8 and be arranged on spray piping 1.2
Described hydraulic pressure sensor 4.2, Smoke Sensor 4.3 and humidity sensor 4.4 are all connected to the signal input part of microcontroller 4.1,
Described the first electromagnetic switch 4.5, second electromagnetic switch 4.6, local alarm module 4.7, remote alarms module 4.8 and the electromagnetic valve 4.9 be arranged on spray piping 1.2 are all connected to the signal output part of microcontroller 4.1,
One end of the first described electromagnetic switch 4.5 is connected to air-introduced machine 3.1, air blast 3.2, and the other end is connected to power supply 4.10,
One end of the second described electromagnetic switch 4.6 is connected to sucktion fan 2.1, and the other end is connected to power supply 4.10.
By arranging spray equipment, water under high pressure can be sprayed to scene of fire, then being put out a fire in scene of fire;
By arranging fume extraction device, the smoke particle produced can be aspirated in indoor environment due to fire, and by being rejected to the external world after metre filter, reduce smoke particle to the extent of injury of human body;
By arranging drying device, can ensure that the air in fire hydrant cabinet is in drying regime, avoiding equipment corrosion in fire hydrant cabinet to get rusty;
By arranging control device, the pressure information in smog information, spray piping and the humidity information in cabinet can be detected in real time, and the information detected is passed to microcontroller, microprocessor control first electromagnetic switch, the second electromagnetic switch, local alarm module, remote alarms module and electromagnetic valve operate.
In the present embodiment, be provided with some screen pack 2.4.1 in described filter 2.4, the bottom of described screen pack 2.4.1 is provided with filter 2.4.2, and the bottom of described filter 2.4.2 is provided with collecting bag 2.4.3; Particle in smog is deposition under the filtration of screen pack 2.4.1 stops, and drop down onto in collecting bag 2.4.3 by filter 2.4.2, the particle in smog is avoided to drain into the external world through smoke pipeline, and cause environmental pollution, also avoid the particle in smog to enter the situation causing sucktion fan to damage in sucktion fan 2.1 simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, what described screen pack 2.4.1 tilted is arranged in filter 2.4; The filter effect of screen pack 2.4.1 to particle in smog can be strengthened.
In the present embodiment, described collecting bag 2.4.3 is arranged on bottom filter 2.4.2 by removably; Be convenient to clear up the smoke particle in filter bag 2.4.3.
In the present embodiment, in described drier 3.3, be provided with some layers of dry net 3.3.1; Drying can be carried out to the air entered in cabinet 10 by arranging dry net 3.3.1, thus ensure the degree of drying of air in cabinet 10, avoid the equipment in cabinet 10 to occur the situation of rust corrosion.
In the present embodiment, described smoke-intake pipe road 2.2 is provided with some lateral 2.2.1; To realize the absorption to the smog of indoor different azimuth, improve the suction effect of sucktion fan 2.1 pairs of smog.
In the present embodiment, described local alarm module 4.7 comprises alarm drive circuit, and the alarm be connected with alarm drive circuit, and described alarm drive circuit is electrically connected with microcontroller 4.1; Report to the police in this locality realizing scene of fire.
In the present embodiment, described remote alarms module 4.8 is GPRS communication module; Adopt GPRS communication module fast and accurately the hydraulic signal in fire signal and spray piping 1.2 can be sent to background service center, to process in time.
The control principle of a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet that the present invention provides is:
Hydraulic pressure sensor 4.2 detects the hydraulic pressure information in spray piping 1.2 in real time, and the hydraulic pressure information detected is passed to microcontroller 4.1, the hydraulic pressure information that microcontroller 4.1 detects according to hydraulic pressure sensor, judge whether current hydraulic pressure is in normal condition, if the normal condition of not being in, then send remote alarms information by remote alarms module 4.8, to notify that staff keeps in repair equipment in time.
Humidity sensor 4.4 detects the humidity information in fire hydrant cabinet, and the humidity information detected is sent to microcontroller 4.1, microcontroller 4.1 processes the humidity information detected, if the humidity in current fire hydrant cabinet is higher than preset value, then microcontroller 4.1 controls the first electromagnetic switch 4.5 and is communicated with, air-introduced machine 3.1 and air blast 3.2 are worked, to reduce the humidity in fire hydrant cabinet
When fire occurs, Smoke Sensor 4.3 detects smog information, and the smog information detected is sent to microcontroller 4.1, after microcontroller 4.1 receives the smog information of Smoke Sensor 4.3, Controlling solenoid valve door 4.9 is opened, to realize the spray to scene of fire, control the second electromagnetic switch 4.6 to be communicated with, sucktion fan 2.1 is worked, to realize the suction to smog, and reported to the police by local alarm module 4.7, by remote alarms module 4.8 to alert personnel, thus fire can be eliminated in time.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is only above; but the present invention is not limited thereto; any those skilled in the art can think there is no creationary change, and some improvements and modifications done without departing from the principles of the present invention, all should drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a Novel firefighting cabinet, comprising: cabinet, it is characterized in that: be provided with spray equipment, fume extraction device, drying device and control device in described cabinet,
Described spray equipment comprises the shower nozzle being arranged at bottom of cabinet bulk, and described shower nozzle is connected to high-pressure water by spray piping,
Described fume extraction device comprises the sucktion fan be arranged in cabinet, and described sucktion fan is communicated with indoor by smoke-intake pipe road, is in communication with the outside, arranges filter between described sucktion fan and smoke-intake pipe road by smoke pipeline,
Described drying device comprises and is arranged at air-introduced machine on cabinet and air blast, and the air inlet of described air-introduced machine is provided with drier,
Described control device comprises microcontroller, the hydraulic pressure sensor be arranged in spray piping, be arranged at the Smoke Sensor of cabinet outside, be arranged at the humidity sensor of cabinet inside, the electromagnetic valve also comprising the first electromagnetic switch, the second electromagnetic switch, local alarm module, remote alarms module and be arranged on spray piping
Described hydraulic pressure sensor, Smoke Sensor and humidity sensor are all connected to the signal input part of microcontroller,
The first described electromagnetic switch, the second electromagnetic switch, local alarm module, remote alarms module and the electromagnetic valve be arranged on spray piping are all connected to the signal output part of microcontroller,
One end of the first described electromagnetic switch is connected to air-introduced machine, air blast, and the other end is connected to power supply,
One end of the second described electromagnetic switch is connected to sucktion fan, and the other end is connected to power supply.
2. a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with some screen packs in described filter, the bottom of described screen pack is provided with filter, and the bottom of described filter is provided with collecting bag.
3. a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet according to claim 2, is characterized in that: what described screen pack tilted is arranged in filter.
4. a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described collecting bag is arranged on bottom filter by removably.
5. a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet according to claim arbitrary in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: be provided with some layers of dry net in described drier.
6. a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described smoke-intake pipe road is provided with some laterals.
7. a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described local alarm module comprises alarm drive circuit, and the alarm be connected with alarm drive circuit, and described alarm drive circuit is electrically connected with microcontroller.
8. a kind of Novel firefighting cabinet according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described remote alarms module is GPRS communication module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510614642.5A CN105311782A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Novel firefighting cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510614642.5A CN105311782A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Novel firefighting cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105311782A true CN105311782A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510614642.5A Pending CN105311782A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Novel firefighting cabinet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105311782A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107050709A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 | It is a kind of for the automatic machinery people of fire scene rescue and its control method |
| CN109999396A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-12 | 温州市易智智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire terminal and the intelligent fire-pretection system using it |
| CN113082584A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-09 | 广东泓锐消防技术服务有限公司 | Automatic water spraying system for indoor fire fighting of building |
-
2015
- 2015-09-24 CN CN201510614642.5A patent/CN105311782A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107050709A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 | It is a kind of for the automatic machinery people of fire scene rescue and its control method |
| CN109999396A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-12 | 温州市易智智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire terminal and the intelligent fire-pretection system using it |
| CN113082584A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-09 | 广东泓锐消防技术服务有限公司 | Automatic water spraying system for indoor fire fighting of building |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160210 |