CN105299699B - Gasification combustion converter of heating stove - Google Patents
Gasification combustion converter of heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105299699B CN105299699B CN201510892337.2A CN201510892337A CN105299699B CN 105299699 B CN105299699 B CN 105299699B CN 201510892337 A CN201510892337 A CN 201510892337A CN 105299699 B CN105299699 B CN 105299699B
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- Prior art keywords
- fire
- cover plate
- shell
- plate
- flue gas
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a heating stove gasification combustion converter comprises casing, fire banking cover plate, fire gathering circle, its characterized in that: the fire banking cover plate is arranged above the fire outlet, the fire banking cover plate is composed of two plate-shaped cover plates, one side of each plate-shaped cover plate is provided with a shaft hole and a pull rod, one side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air duct is arranged in the shell, a supporting body for supporting the fire banking cover plate is arranged above one side of the shell, and the periphery of the fire gathering ring is provided with a vent. The gasification combustion converter of the heating stove can be used by a user conveniently, can realize conversion of the combustion mode of the stove on the premise of not opening the stove cover, and simultaneously achieves the purposes of full combustion of coal, energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a gasification combustion converter of a heating stove, and mainly relates to the technical field of heating stove combustion energy conservation.
Background
The traditional heating furnace utilizes the air inlet at the bottom of the hearth to support combustion, and the chimney discharges fume to burn, so that the waste slag generated by continuous combustion of coal obstructs the circulation of air, thereby causing insufficient oxygen supply and insufficient combustion to emit black smoke to pollute the environment, and the purpose of full combustion can be achieved only by manually and continuously removing the waste slag at the movable furnace bottom in order to overcome the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the disadvantages and shortcomings of the background technology, the invention provides a gasification combustion converter of a heating stove, which has a simple structure, is safe and energy-saving, and can overcome the problems, so that the purposes of convenient use, energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
The utility model provides a heating stove gasification combustion converter comprises casing, fire banking cover plate, fire gathering circle, its characterized in that: the fire banking cover plate is arranged above the fire outlet, the fire banking cover plate is composed of two plate-shaped cover plates, one side of each plate-shaped cover plate is provided with a shaft hole and a pull rod, one side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air duct is arranged in the shell, a supporting body for supporting the fire banking cover plate is arranged above one side of the shell, and the periphery of the fire gathering ring is provided with a vent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gasification combustion converter of a heating stove.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of a gasification combustion converter of a heating stove.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a gasification combustion converter of a heating stove.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a combustion mode.
Detailed Description
The patent of the invention is described in detail with reference to figures 1, 2, 3 and 4:
1. The fire-extinguishing device comprises a shell 2, a fire-banking cover plate 3, a fire-gathering ring 4, a fire outlet 5, a ventilation opening 6, a ventilation channel 7, an air inlet 8, a supporting body 9, a plate-shaped cover plate 10, a shaft hole 11, a pull rod 12, a fixing bolt 13, a back-burning smoke outlet 14, a back-burning change-over switch 15, a water cavity 16, a heating channel 17 and a chimney.
The utility model provides a heating stove gasification combustion converter comprises casing, fire banking cover plate, fire gathering circle, its characterized in that: the fire banking cover plate is arranged above the fire outlet, the fire banking cover plate is composed of two plate-shaped cover plates, one side of each plate-shaped cover plate is provided with a shaft hole and a pull rod, one side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air duct is arranged in the shell, a supporting body for supporting the fire banking cover plate is arranged above one side of the shell, and the periphery of the fire gathering ring is provided with a vent. The shaft holes on the two plate-shaped cover plates are overlapped at a central point in a crossing way, one end bending part of the pull rod is inserted into the shaft hole, the two semicircular plate-shaped bodies are mounted on the supporting body by using the fixing bolts, the pull rod is pulled, the fire banking cover plates are opened and closed under the action of the lever force, and the functions of banking fire or discharging smoke and adjusting the smoke discharging amount are realized. The device is arranged at the hearth of the heating furnace, a user pushes the pull rod fire banking cover plate to be opened under the pushing of the pull rod in order to prevent the oxygen deficiency of the furnace bottom supply caused by coal combustion in a direct combustion mode, the flue gas with hot temperature flows upwards through the fire outlet, negative pressure is generated in the ventilating duct when the flue gas passes through the fire gathering ring, air enters the ventilating duct at the position of the ventilating opening, secondary gasification combustion supporting is carried out by uniformly mixing the flue gas which is not fully combusted through the air inlet, and the smoke dust after combustion is discharged from the smoke outlet and then discharged outside through a chimney. When a user needs to heat by heating, a back burning mode is started, the pull rod is pulled to close the fire banking cover plate, a back burning change-over switch at the back burning smoke outlet is opened, and smoke and fire pass through a heating channel provided with a water cavity and then are discharged out of a chimney through the back burning smoke outlet, so that the purpose of burning hot water and heating is achieved. The gasification combustion converter of the heating stove can be used by a user conveniently, can realize conversion of the combustion mode of the stove on the premise of not opening the stove cover, and simultaneously achieves the purposes of full combustion of coal, energy conservation and emission reduction.
Claims (1)
1. The gasification combustion converter of the heating stove consists of a shell (1), a fire banking cover plate (2) and a fire gathering ring (3), and is characterized in that the fire banking cover plate (2) is arranged above a fire outlet (4), the fire banking cover plate (2) consists of two plate-shaped cover plates (9), one side of each plate-shaped cover plate (9) is provided with a shaft hole (10) and a pull rod (11), one side of the shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (7), an air duct (6) is arranged in the shell (1), a supporting body (8) for supporting the fire banking cover plate (3) is arranged above one side of the shell (1), and the periphery of the fire gathering ring (3) is provided with a ventilation opening (5); the two semicircular plate bodies are installed on the supporting body by fixing bolts, the pull rod is pulled, the fire banking cover plate is opened and closed under the action of a lever force, the heating stove gasification combustion converter is arranged at the hearth port of the heating stove, under the direct combustion mode, the pull rod is pushed to open the fire banking cover plate, hot flue gas flows upwards through the fire outlet, negative pressure is generated in the air duct when the flue gas passes through the fire gathering ring, at the moment, air at the air inlet enters the air duct, and the flue gas which is uniformly mixed with the flue gas which is not fully combusted through the vent hole is gasified and assisted for the second time, the combusted flue gas is discharged from the flue gas outlet and is discharged outside through a chimney, the smoke and fire is discharged from the outside of the chimney through the back burning smoke outlet after passing through the heating channel with the water cavity, thereby achieving the purpose of burning hot water and heating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510892337.2A CN105299699B (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-08 | Gasification combustion converter of heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2015105588512 | 2015-09-06 | ||
CN201510558851 | 2015-09-06 | ||
CN201510892337.2A CN105299699B (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-08 | Gasification combustion converter of heating stove |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105299699A CN105299699A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
CN105299699B true CN105299699B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
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CN201510892337.2A Active CN105299699B (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-08 | Gasification combustion converter of heating stove |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106568082A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-04-19 | 西安交通大学 | Turbulent air distribution combustor of heating furnace |
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Family Cites Families (1)
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2015
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CN2342256Y (en) * | 1998-05-04 | 1999-10-06 | 李建民 | Rotary swing open and close type full sealed coal feeding and slag removing honey comb briquet stove device |
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CN201281378Y (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-07-29 | 李长战 | Flame banking cap |
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CN202056921U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-11-30 | 李鑫 | Novel gasification counter-combustion heating furnace |
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CN204494494U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-22 | 薛洪贵 | A kind of biomass heating furnace |
CN104848260A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 任丘市创新采暖设备有限公司 | Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove |
CN205245241U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-05-18 | 龙口市美龙工贸有限公司 | Heating stove gasification burning converter |
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