CN105297840B - System and method for automatically controlling miniature recycled water treatment devices in bathrooms - Google Patents
System and method for automatically controlling miniature recycled water treatment devices in bathrooms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105297840B CN105297840B CN201410323018.5A CN201410323018A CN105297840B CN 105297840 B CN105297840 B CN 105297840B CN 201410323018 A CN201410323018 A CN 201410323018A CN 105297840 B CN105297840 B CN 105297840B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- control module
- moisturizing
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a system and a method for automatically controlling miniature recycled water treatment devices in bathrooms. The system comprises a central processing module, a backwash control module, a water tank water supplement control module, a water tank blow-down control module, an assembly monitoring and warning module and a network communication module. The backwash control module, the water tank water supplement control module, the water tank blow-down control module, the assembly monitoring and warning module and the network communication module are connected to the central processing module. The system and the method have the advantages that the miniature recycled water treatment devices in the bathrooms can be intelligently managed and remotely maintained, the flexibility, the reliability and the maintainability of the system can be greatly improved, particularly, peculiar smell can be controlled, and accordingly the system acceptance of people can be greatly improved; after the system has functions, the miniature recycled water treatment devices mounted in the bathrooms can be sufficiently popularized, capital construction and recycled water, with high running cost, of residential areas can be partially replaced, and the system and the method have an important significance on economic utilization of water resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection equipment and Technology field, more particularly, to a kind of toilet microminiature reused water processing
The automatic control system and control method of device.
Background technology
Currently, severe shortage of water resources crisis has become world opinion focus of attention and Chinese society and economy can hold
An outstanding problem that can not avoid in supervention exhibition, becomes China and is particularly the challenge of century that northern area cannot be avoided.
And it is well known that life in, if wash water is lost in vain, but flushed the toilet with water purification, not only increase living cost,
Especially can also bring the huge waste of the water resource of preciousness.Someone contemplates naturally, in building construction, with the gush forth on upper strata dirt is washed
Water directly rinses the lavatory of lower floor, then generates some microminiature reused water processing devices for being directly installed in toilet.
These mostly fairly simple practicalities of little reused water processing device, solve to a certain extent toilet water saving and ask
Topic, but the obvious function of the generally existing excessively not enough problem of simple and intelligent Application, it is defecator cleaning to show as one
Not high with moisturizing automaticity, control accuracy is not enough；Two is when water use demand is not enough in lower floor, it may appear that in water tank
The not smooth problem of water circulation, causes abnormal flavour to produce, and affects people's life；Three is that plant running monitoring and warning function are not enough, is had
Failure can not in time find and keep in repair, particularly when outlet pipeline or valve break down, can not be automatically switched off out for a long time
Water can cause huge waste；Four is because system quantity is huge but excessively small and scattered, is unfavorable for centralized maintenance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of new automatically controlling for toilet microminiature reused water processing device be
System and control method, solve the above problems.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of automatic control system of toilet microminiature reused water processing device, including central processing module 27, recoil
Wash control module 221, water tank moisturizing control module 231, water tank blowdown control module 241 and monitor component alarm module 25；
The backwash control module 221, the water tank moisturizing control module 231, the water tank blowdown control module 241
The central processing module 27 is all connected to the monitor component alarm module 25；
Also include carrying out water lines 1 for collect upper strata raw water, pipeline connection enters defecator 3；The defecator 3
Outlet at bottom is connected with counter-flushing pipeline 5, and the outlet positioned at the upper end of back cover conical screen 4 is connected to water tank 7, the bottom of the water tank 7
Portion is connected with the outlet pipeline 9 flushed the toilet, and the lower right-hand side of the water tank 7 is connected with water tank blowoff line 12, the right side of the water tank 7
Top is connected with tap water water pipe 14；
It is described come the upper end of water lines 1 be provided with backwash float sensor 2；The backwash float sensor 2 is connected to institute
State backwash control module 221 and the monitor component alarm module 25；
The counter-flushing pipeline 5 is equipped with normally closed backwash electrodynamic valve 6；The backwash electrodynamic valve 6 is connected to described anti-
Rinse control module 221；The distal end of the counter-flushing pipeline 5 connects sewage conduct；
Cistern water level sensor 8 is housed in the water tank 7；The cistern water level sensor 8 is connected to the water tank moisturizing
Control module 231, water tank blowdown control module 241 and monitor component alarm module (25)；
The outlet pipeline 9 is equipped with water flow sensor 10, the water flow sensor 10 and the water tank blowdown
Control module 241 is connected；
The blowoff line 12 is equipped with normally closed blowdown electrodynamic valve 13, and the blowdown electrodynamic valve 13 and the water tank blowdown are controlled
Module 241 is connected；
The water pipe 14 is equipped with refill flow sensor 15, the refill flow sensor 15 and the monitor component
Alarm module 25 is connected；
The water pipe 14 is also equipped with normally closed moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16, the moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16 and the water tank moisturizing control
Molding block 231 is connected.
Also include network communication module 26, the network communication module 26 is connected to the central processing module 27.
The network communication module 26 is connected to the monitor component alarm module 25.
A kind of control method of the automatic control system of described toilet microminiature reused water processing device, including it is basic
Working procedure, filter device backwashing program, water tank moisturizing program and water tank blowdown program；
The groundwork program includes：Building upper strata gush forth is washed and carrys out water lines 1 described in sewage Jing, into the defecator
3, then by water potential energy back-pressure after the filter screen 4 of back cover taper is filtered, be upwardly into by connecting line described
Water tank 7, then outlet pipeline 9 described in Jing be used for flush the toilet；
The filter device backwashing program includes：Device increases, institute in running as the filter screen 4 is blocked
State the raw water come in water lines 1 and inject slowing for the defecator 3, and cause it is described come water lines 1 in water level not
It is disconnected to raise, the backwash float sensor 2 is triggered to after certain altitude and sends closure signal, the signal transduction is to the recoil
Control module 221 is washed, the backwash electrodynamic valve 6 is controlled and is opened, then the quick reflux of water in the water tank 7, passes downwardly through
Connecting line starts filter screen 4 described in backwash to the filter screen 4, and counter-flushing pipeline 5 described in the impurity Jing for washing away enters sewage
Pipeline, to after setting time, the backwash electrodynamic valve 6 is closed, and backwash terminates, into next filter cycle；
The water tank moisturizing program includes：When upper strata water deficiency, and lower floor's flushing supply are more, in the water tank 7
Water level can progressively decline, and to after certain water level, the cistern water level sensor 8 being disposed therein obtains water level shortage signal,
And conduct to the water tank moisturizing control module 231, control the moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16 and open, start to be supplemented to the water tank 7
Tap water, to after designated water level, the cistern water level sensor 8 spreads out of water level sufficient signal, then the water tank moisturizing control
Module 231 controls the moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16 and closes, and moisturizing terminates；
The water tank blowdown program includes：When needing water less when flushing the toilet, the water residence time in the water tank 7 is elongated, follows
Ring is not smooth, and toilet will produce abnormal flavour, when the water tank blowdown control module 241 detects above-mentioned situation, starts described
Blowdown electrodynamic valve 13, the water in water tank is all emptied once, and the water in such water tank can automatically change tap water into, reduces abnormal flavour
Occur；When any one situation of the water tank blowdown control module 241 in following three kinds of situations occurs, automatic decision water
It is not smooth whether the water in case 7 has circulated：
Some groups of appointed days are set, and these dates correspond to weekends or festivals or holidays, when system time is to appointed day, sentence
The water determined in water tank is not smooth for circulation；Or the taken at regular intervals SEA LEVEL VARIATION data of cistern water level sensor 8 send the water to
Case blowdown control module 241, when some day, cistern water level declined too slow, judges that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth；Or the water
The taken at regular intervals changes in flow rate data of case water flow sensor 10 send the water tank blowdown control module 241 to, work as some day
When water flow is significantly reduced, judge that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth.
Also include monitor component alert program：At short notice, close when backwash float sensor 2 continually sends float
Close signal or persistently remain closed motionless, filter screen backwash will be caused frequently to occur or carrying out always, such case is usually
Equipment breaks down, and the monitor component alarm module 25 sends alarm signal, notifies maintenance；
Or when the cistern water level sensor 8 collect the moisturizing of the water tank 7 it is excessively frequent when, or the refill flow
When accumulative rate of water make-up in the unit interval of the collection of sensor 15 is bigger than normal, now may be not enough for upper strata water, it is also possible to
There is drainage in pipeline or valve, the monitor component alarm module 25 sends alarm signal；
Or when the single moisturizing persistent period of the water tank 7 of the moisturizing control module 231 control is oversize, more than setting
After time, or the refill flow sensor 15 collection single rate of water make-up it is bigger than normal when, moisturizing is not over yet, and at this moment may have
Than more serious water leakage situation, the force termination moisturizing of the monitor component alarm module 25, and send the report of single moisturizing time-out
Alert signal, notifies maintenance.
The taken at regular intervals of monitor component alarm module 25 calculates each component service data, forms system journal, Ran Houchuan
Deliver to network communication module 26；The network communication module 26 is again by Internet of Things or mobile communication automatically by aforementioned daily record
Send client or the remote server 28 belonging to device provisioning business, and Telnet maintenance system as needed to.
The taken at regular intervals of monitor component alarm module 25 calculates each component service data, forms system journal, these numbers
According to including cistern water level record, water tank water flow record, moisturizing record, backwash record, the water tank blowdown in the unit interval
Record, alarm logging, maintenance record, login and data transmission record.
The invention belongs to field of environment protection, is related to bathroom water-saving device technical field, in building construction, upper strata gush forth washes dirt
Water can be collected, and be flushed the toilet for lower floor's toilet Jing after a kind of process of microminiature reused water processing device, the present invention relates to
The automation field of this reused water processing device.
It is an object of the invention to using existing computer and technology of Internet of things, design an intelligence control system and control
Method processed, solves the above problems.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows：
The invention discloses the automatic control system and control method of a kind of toilet microminiature reused water processing device.It
Microminiature reused water processing device intelligent management and remote maintenance in toilet are realized, the flexible of device is added significantly to
Property, reliability and ease for maintenance, particularly to the control of abnormal flavour so that people greatly increase to the acceptance of system.There is this
After a little functions, the microminiature reused water processing device installed in toilet can be promoted fully, and part replaces capital construction and fortune
Water in row cell with high costs, the saving utilization to water resource is significant.
Description of the drawings
Shown in Fig. 1 be the present invention in a specific embodiment, for toilet microminiature reused water processing device
Automatic control system and control method flow chart.
Shown in Fig. 2 is of the invention in a specific embodiment, involved toilet microminiature reused water processing
Schematic device.
Shown in Fig. 3 is the structural representation of each control module of the invention in a specific embodiment, involved.
Specific embodiment
In order that technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect become more apparent, below in conjunction with
Drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only to
The present invention is explained, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of automatic control system of toilet microminiature reused water processing device as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including central authorities
Processing module 27, backwash control module 221, water tank moisturizing control module 231, water tank blowdown control module 241 and component prison
Control alarm module 25；The backwash control module 221, the water tank moisturizing control module 231, water tank blowdown control mould
Block 241 and the monitor component alarm module 25 are all connected to the central processing module 27；Also include former for collecting upper strata
Water carrys out water lines 1, and pipeline connection enters defecator 3；The outlet at bottom of the defecator 3 is connected with counter-flushing pipeline 5, position
Outlet in the upper end of back cover conical screen 4 is connected to water tank 7, and the bottom of the water tank 7 is connected with the outlet pipeline 9 flushed the toilet, institute
State the lower right-hand side of water tank 7 and be connected with water tank blowoff line 12, the right side of the water tank 7 top is connected with tap water water pipe 14；
It is described come the upper end of water lines 1 be provided with backwash float sensor 2；The backwash float sensor 2 is connected to the backwash
Control module 221 and the monitor component alarm module 25；The counter-flushing pipeline 5 is equipped with normally closed backwash electrodynamic valve 6；Institute
State backwash electrodynamic valve 6 and be connected to the backwash control module 221；The distal end of the counter-flushing pipeline 5 connects sewage conduct；Institute
State and be equipped with water tank 7 cistern water level sensor 8；The cistern water level sensor 8 is connected to the water tank moisturizing control module
231st, water tank blowdown control module 241 and monitor component alarm module (25)；The outlet pipeline 9 is equipped with water flow sensor
10, the water flow sensor 10 is connected with the water tank blowdown control module 241；The blowoff line 12 is equipped with normally closed row
Dirty electrodynamic valve 13, the blowdown electrodynamic valve 13 is connected with the water tank blowdown control module 241；The water pipe 14 is equipped with benefit
Water flow sensor 15, the refill flow sensor 15 is connected with the monitor component alarm module 25；The water pipe
14 are also equipped with normally closed moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16, and the moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16 is connected with the water tank moisturizing control module 231.
In more preferred embodiment, also including network communication module 26, the network communication module 26 is connected to institute
State central processing module 27.
In more preferred embodiment, the network communication module 26 is connected to the monitor component alarm module 25.
A kind of control method of the automatic control system of described toilet microminiature reused water processing device, including it is basic
Working procedure, filter device backwashing program, water tank moisturizing program and water tank blowdown program；
The groundwork program includes：Building upper strata gush forth is washed and carrys out water lines 1 described in sewage Jing, into the defecator
3, then by water potential energy back-pressure after the filter screen 4 of back cover taper is filtered, be upwardly into by connecting line described
Water tank 7, then outlet pipeline 9 described in Jing be used for flush the toilet；
The filter device backwashing program includes：Device increases, institute in running as the filter screen 4 is blocked
State the raw water come in water lines 1 and inject slowing for the defecator 3, and cause it is described come water lines 1 in water level not
It is disconnected to raise, the backwash float sensor 2 is triggered to after certain altitude and sends closure signal, the signal transduction is to the recoil
Control module 221 is washed, the backwash electrodynamic valve 6 is controlled and is opened, then the quick reflux of water in the water tank 7, passes downwardly through
Connecting line starts filter screen 4 described in backwash to the filter screen 4, and counter-flushing pipeline 5 described in the impurity Jing for washing away enters sewage
Pipeline, to after setting time, the backwash electrodynamic valve 6 is closed, and backwash terminates, into next filter cycle；
The water tank moisturizing program includes：When upper strata water deficiency, and lower floor's flushing supply are more, in the water tank 7
Water level can progressively decline, and to after certain water level, the cistern water level sensor 8 being disposed therein obtains water level shortage signal,
And conduct to the water tank moisturizing control module 231, control the moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16 and open, start to be supplemented to the water tank 7
Tap water, to after designated water level, the cistern water level sensor 8 spreads out of water level sufficient signal, then the water tank moisturizing control
Module 231 controls the moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16 and closes, and moisturizing terminates；
The water tank blowdown program includes：When needing water less when flushing the toilet, the water residence time in the water tank 7 is elongated, follows
Ring is not smooth, and toilet will produce abnormal flavour, when the water tank blowdown control module 241 detects above-mentioned situation, starts described
Blowdown electrodynamic valve 13, the water in water tank is all emptied once, and the water in such water tank can automatically change tap water into, reduces abnormal flavour
Occur；When any one situation of the water tank blowdown control module 241 in following three kinds of situations occurs, automatic decision water
It is not smooth whether the water in case 7 has circulated：
Some groups of appointed days are set, and these dates correspond to weekends or festivals or holidays, when system time is to appointed day, sentence
The water determined in water tank is not smooth for circulation；Or the taken at regular intervals SEA LEVEL VARIATION data of cistern water level sensor 8 send the water to
Case blowdown control module 241, when some day, cistern water level declined too slow, judges that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth；Or the water
The taken at regular intervals changes in flow rate data of case water flow sensor 10 send the water tank blowdown control module 241 to, work as some day
When water flow is significantly reduced, judge that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth.
In more preferred embodiment, also including monitor component alert program：At short notice, when backwash float is passed
Sensor 2 continually sends float closure signal or persistently remains closed motionless, filter screen backwash will be caused frequently to occur or always
Carrying out, such case is usually that equipment breaks down, the monitor component alarm module 25 sends alarm signal, notifying dimension
Repair；
Or when the cistern water level sensor 8 collect the moisturizing of the water tank 7 it is excessively frequent when, or the refill flow
When accumulative rate of water make-up in the unit interval of the collection of sensor 15 is bigger than normal, now may be not enough for upper strata water, it is also possible to
There is drainage in pipeline or valve, the monitor component alarm module 25 sends alarm signal；
Or when the single moisturizing persistent period of the water tank 7 of the moisturizing control module 231 control is oversize, more than setting
After time, or the refill flow sensor 15 collection single rate of water make-up it is bigger than normal when, moisturizing is not over yet, and at this moment may have
Than more serious water leakage situation, the force termination moisturizing of the monitor component alarm module 25, and send the report of single moisturizing time-out
Alert signal, notifies maintenance.
In more preferred embodiment, the taken at regular intervals of monitor component alarm module 25 calculates each assembly operating number
According to, system journal is formed, then pass to network communication module 26；The network communication module 26 is again by Internet of Things or movement
Communication mode is automatically to the remote server 28 belonging to client or device provisioning business and long-range as needed by aforementioned Log Shipping
Log in maintenance system.
In more preferred embodiment, the taken at regular intervals of monitor component alarm module 25 calculates each assembly operating number
According to, system journal is formed, these data include cistern water level record, water tank water flow record, moisturizing note in the unit interval
Record, backwash record, water tank blowdown record, alarm logging, maintenance record, login and data transmission record.
In certain specific embodiment, a kind of toilet microminiature reused water processing device as shown in Figure 1 it is automatic
Control system and control method, including：Backwash float sensor signal, cistern water level sensor signal, refill flow sensing
Device signal, water tank water flow sensor signal, filter device backwashing control module 221, water tank moisturizing control module 231,
Water tank blowdown control module 241, monitor component alarm module 25 and network communication module 26.
The automatic control system and control method of the toilet microminiature reused water processing device, involved microminiature
Reused water processing device such as Fig. 2, including water lines 1 are carried out for collect upper strata raw water, pipeline connection enters defecator 3, mistake
The filter outlet at bottom of device 3 is connected with counter-flushing pipeline 5, and the outlet positioned at the upper end of back cover conical screen 4 is connected to water tank 7, water tank 7
Bottom is connected with the outlet pipeline 9 flushed the toilet, and water tank lower right-hand side is connected with water tank blowoff line 12, the top connection of water tank right side
There is tap water water pipe 14.
The automatic control system and control method of the toilet microminiature reused water processing device, involved microminiature
Reused water processing device such as Fig. 2, comes the upper end of water lines 1 and is provided with backwash float sensor 2；Counter-flushing pipeline 5 is equipped with backwash
Electrodynamic valve 6 (normally closed), distal end connection sewage conduct；Cistern water level sensor 8 is housed, the outlet pipeline 9 of water tank 7 is filled in water tank 7
There are water flow sensor 10 and toilet stool flushing valve 11, blowoff line 12 is equipped with blowdown electrodynamic valve 13, and water pipe 14 is equipped with benefit
Water flow sensor 15 and moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16.
The automatic control system and control method of the toilet microminiature reused water processing device, involved microminiature
Reused water processing device such as Fig. 2, its groundwork process is that building upper strata gush forth washes sewage through carrying out water lines 1, fills into filtering
Put 3, then by water potential energy back-pressure after the filtration of back cover conical screen 4, water tank 7 is upwardly into by connecting line, then
Jing outlet pipelines 9 are used to flush the toilet.
The course of work of filter device backwashing control module 221, with reference to Fig. 1,2, device in running, with filter screen
4 blockings increase, and the raw water come in water lines 1 injects slowing for defecator 3, and causes the water level come in water lines 1 not
It is disconnected to raise, trigger backwash float sensor 2 to after certain altitude and send closure signal, the signal transduction to backwash controls mould
Block 221, control backwash electrodynamic valve 6 is opened, and then the quick reflux of water in water tank 7, passes downwardly through connecting line to filter screen 4,
Start reverse flushing filter screen, the impurity Jing counter-flushing pipelines 5 for washing away enter sewage conduct, and to after setting time, backwash is electronic
Valve 6 is closed, and backwash terminates, into next filter cycle.
The course of work of water tank moisturizing control module 231, with reference to Fig. 1,2, when upper strata water it is not enough, and lower floor's flushing supply compared with
When many, water level can progressively decline in water tank 7, and to after certain water level, the cistern water level sensor 8 being disposed therein obtains water level not
Sufficient signal, and conduct to water tank moisturizing control module 231, control moisturizing electrodynamic valve 16 is opened, and is started feed-tank 7 and is supplemented originally
Water, to after designated water level, cistern water level sensor 8 spreads out of water level sufficient signal, and the then control of water tank moisturizing control module 231 is mended
Water electrodynamic valve 16 is closed, and moisturizing terminates.
The course of work of water tank blowdown control module 241, with reference to Fig. 1,2, when needing water less when flushing the toilet, the water in water tank 7 is stayed
Stay the time elongated, circulation is not smooth, whether the water that toilet will be produced in abnormal flavour, therefore palpus system automatic decision water tank 7 follows
Ring is not smooth, and below three kinds of situations can be used as judgment basis：One is to arrange some groups of appointed days, and these dates can correspond to weekend
Or festivals or holidays, so when system time is to appointed day, judge that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth；Two is cistern water level sensor
8 taken at regular intervals SEA LEVEL VARIATION data transmission feed-tank blowdown control module 241, when some day, cistern water level declined too slow, sentences
The water circulation determined in water tank is not smooth；Three is the taken at regular intervals changes in flow rate data of water tank water flow sensor 10 transmission feed-tank row
Dirty control module 241, when some day, water flow was significantly reduced, judges that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth.When three of the above feelings
When any one of condition occurs, water tank blowdown control module 241 starts blowdown electrodynamic valve 13, by all emptyings one of the water in water tank
Secondary, the water in such water tank can automatically change tap water into, can reduce abnormal flavour generation.
The course of work of monitor component alarm module 25, with reference to Fig. 1, at short notice, when backwash float sensor it is frequent
Send float closure signal or persistently remain closed motionless, filter screen backwash will be caused frequently to occur or carrying out always, this
The situation of kind is usually that equipment breaks down, and system will send alarm signal, notifies maintenance.
The course of work of monitor component alarm module 25, with reference to Fig. 1, when the water tank moisturizing excessively frequency of moisturizing control module control
When numerous, i.e., reach within the regular hour tired in the number of times of setting, or the certain period of time of refill flow sensor acquisition
When meter rate of water make-up is bigger than normal, now may be not enough for upper strata water, it is also possible to which pipeline or valve occur drainage, system will be sent out
Go out alarm signal.
The course of work of monitor component alarm module 25, with reference to Fig. 1, when the water tank single moisturizing of moisturizing control module control is held
The continuous time is oversize, more than setting time after, or refill flow sensor acquisition single rate of water make-up it is bigger than normal when, moisturizing is not tied yet
Beam, at this moment may have than more serious water leakage situation, system force termination moisturizing, and send the alarm signal of single moisturizing time-out
Number, notify maintenance.
The course of work of monitor component alarm module 25, with reference to Fig. 1, the taken at regular intervals of monitor component alarm module 25 calculates each group
Part service data, including the cistern water level record in certain hour, water tank water flow record, moisturizing record, backwash record,
Water tank blowdown record and various alarm loggings etc., form system journal, and right handss are sent to network communication module 26.
The course of work of network communication module 26, with reference to Fig. 1, monitor component alarm module 25 forms system journal, and network leads to
Letter module 26 is again by Internet of Things or mobile communication automatically by aforementioned Log Shipping to belonging to client or device provisioning business
Remote server 28, and can Telnet maintenance system as needed.
The present invention is described in detail above by specific and preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should be bright
In vain, the invention is not limited in embodiment described above, all any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made,
Equivalent etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of control method of the automatic control system based on toilet microminiature reused water processing device, it is characterised in that
The automatic control system of the toilet microminiature reused water processing device includes central processing module (27), backwash control
Molding block (221), water tank moisturizing control module (231), water tank blowdown control module (241) and monitor component alarm module
(25)；The backwash control module (221), the water tank moisturizing control module (231), the water tank blowdown control module
And the monitor component alarm module (25) is all connected to the central processing module (27) (241)；Also include for collection
Layer raw water carrys out water lines (1), and pipeline connection enters defecator (3)；Defecator (3) outlet at bottom is connected with recoil
Pipeline (5) is washed, the outlet positioned at back cover conical screen (4) upper end is connected to water tank (7), water tank (7) bottom is connected with punching
The outlet pipeline (9) in lavatory, water tank (7) lower right-hand side is connected with water tank blowoff line (12), on water tank (7) right side
Side is connected with tap water water pipe (14)；It is described come water lines (1) upper end be provided with backwash float sensor (2)；It is described anti-
Rinse float sensor (2) and be connected to the backwash control module (221) and the monitor component alarm module (25)；It is described
Counter-flushing pipeline (5) is equipped with normally closed backwash electrodynamic valve (6)；The backwash electrodynamic valve (6) is connected to the backwash control
Molding block (221)；Counter-flushing pipeline (5) distal end connects sewage conduct；Cistern water level sensor is housed in the water tank (7)
(8)；The cistern water level sensor (8) is connected to the water tank moisturizing control module (231), water tank blowdown control module
And monitor component alarm module (25) (241)；The outlet pipeline (9) equipped with water flow sensor (10), it is described go out current
Quantity sensor (10) is connected with the water tank blowdown control module (241)；The blowoff line (12) is electronic equipped with normally closed blowdown
Valve (13), the blowdown electrodynamic valve (13) is connected with the water tank blowdown control module (241)；The water pipe (14) is equipped with
Refill flow sensor (15), the refill flow sensor (15) is connected with the monitor component alarm module (25)；It is described
Water pipe (14) is also equipped with normally closed moisturizing electrodynamic valve (16), the moisturizing electrodynamic valve (16) and the water tank moisturizing control module
(231) it is connected；
The control method includes groundwork program, filter device backwashing program, water tank moisturizing program and water tank blowdown journey
Sequence；
The groundwork program includes：Building upper strata gush forth is washed and carrys out water lines (1) described in sewage Jing, into the defecator
(3), then by water potential energy back-pressure through back cover taper the filter screen (4) filter after, upwardly through connecting line enter
The water tank (7), then outlet pipeline described in Jing (9) is for flushing the toilet；
The filter device backwashing program includes：Device is described as the filter screen (4) blocking increases in running
The raw water come in water lines (1) injects slowing for defecator (3), and cause it is described come water lines (1) in water
Position constantly raises, and the backwash float sensor (2) is triggered to after certain altitude and sends closure signal, and the signal transduction is to institute
Backwash control module (221) is stated, the backwash electrodynamic valve (6) is controlled and is opened, then the water in the water tank (7) is quickly anti-
Stream, passes downwardly through connecting line to the filter screen (4), starts filter screen (4) described in backwash, recoil described in the impurity Jing for washing away
Wash pipeline (5) and enter sewage conduct, to after setting time, the backwash electrodynamic valve (6) is closed, and backwash terminates, under entrance
One filter cycle；
The water tank moisturizing program includes：When upper strata water deficiency, and lower floor's flushing supply are more, water in the water tank (7)
Position can progressively decline, and to after certain water level, the cistern water level sensor (8) being disposed therein obtains water level shortage signal,
And conduct to the water tank moisturizing control module (231), control the moisturizing electrodynamic valve (16) and open, start to the water tank
(7) tap water is supplemented, to after designated water level, the cistern water level sensor (8) spreads out of water level sufficient signal, then the water tank
Moisturizing control module (231) controls the moisturizing electrodynamic valve (16) and closes, and moisturizing terminates；
The water tank blowdown program includes：When needing water less when flushing the toilet, the water residence time in the water tank (7) is elongated, circulation
Not smooth, toilet will produce abnormal flavour, when the water tank blowdown control module (241) detects above-mentioned situation, start described
Blowdown electrodynamic valve (13), the water in water tank is all emptied once, and the water in such water tank can automatically change tap water into, is reduced different
Taste occurs；When any one situation of the water tank blowdown control module (241) in following three kinds of situations occurs, sentence automatically
It is not smooth whether the water in case (7) of cutting off the water supply has circulated：
Some groups of appointed days are set, and these dates correspond to weekends or festivals or holidays, when system time is to appointed day, water is judged
Water in case is not smooth for circulation；Or cistern water level sensor (8) the taken at regular intervals SEA LEVEL VARIATION data send the water tank to
Blowdown control module (241), when some day, cistern water level declined too slow, judges that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth；Or the water
Case water flow sensor (10) taken at regular intervals changes in flow rate data send the water tank blowdown control module (241) to, when certain
When water flow is significantly reduced within one day, judge that the water circulation in water tank is not smooth；
Also include monitor component alert program：At short notice, when backwash float sensor (2) continually sends float closure
Signal persistently remains closed motionless, and filter screen backwash will be caused frequently to occur or carrying out always, and such case is usually to set
Standby to break down, the monitor component alarm module (25) sends alarm signal, notifies maintenance；
Or when the cistern water level sensor (8) collect the water tank (7) moisturizing it is excessively frequent when, or the refill flow
When accumulative rate of water make-up in the unit interval of sensor (15) collection is bigger than normal, now may be not enough for upper strata water, it is also possible to
It is that pipeline or valve occur drainage, the monitor component alarm module (25) sends alarm signal；
Or when the single moisturizing persistent period of the water tank (7) of the moisturizing control module (231) control is oversize, more than setting
After time, or the refill flow sensor (15) collection single rate of water make-up it is bigger than normal when, moisturizing is not over yet, at this moment may
Have than more serious water leakage situation, the monitor component alarm module (25) force termination moisturizing, and send single moisturizing time-out
Alarm signal, notify maintenance.
2. the controlling party of the automatic control system based on toilet microminiature reused water processing device according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that monitor component alarm module (25) taken at regular intervals calculates each component service data, forms system day
Will, then passes to network communication module (26)；The network communication module (26) is again by Internet of Things or mobile communication
Automatically by aforementioned Log Shipping to the remote server (28) belonging to client or device provisioning business, and Telnet dimension as needed
Protecting system.
3. the controlling party of the automatic control system based on toilet microminiature reused water processing device according to claim 2
Method, it is characterised in that monitor component alarm module (25) taken at regular intervals calculates each component service data, forms system day
Will, these data include the unit interval in cistern water level record, water tank water flow record, moisturizing record, backwash record,
Water tank blowdown record, alarm logging, maintenance record, login and data transmission record.
4. the controlling party of the automatic control system based on toilet microminiature reused water processing device according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that：Also include network communication module (26), the network communication module (26) is connected to the central authorities and processes mould
Block (27).
5. the control method of the automatic control system of toilet microminiature reused water processing device according to claim 2,
It is characterized in that：The network communication module (26) is connected to the monitor component alarm module (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323018.5A CN105297840B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | System and method for automatically controlling miniature recycled water treatment devices in bathrooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323018.5A CN105297840B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | System and method for automatically controlling miniature recycled water treatment devices in bathrooms |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105297840A CN105297840A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105297840B true CN105297840B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=55195595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323018.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105297840B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | System and method for automatically controlling miniature recycled water treatment devices in bathrooms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105297840B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107765618A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-06 | 南京理工大学 | Sewage monitoring system and its monitoring method based on Internet of Things |
| CN108978811A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | A kind of deodorization processing system and method |
| CN109625608B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Wastewater storage device, control method thereof and electric appliance |
| CN113323079B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-05-03 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | High-quality miscellaneous drainage treatment recycling device for residential area |
| CN113293850A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-24 | 江苏合连盛建设工程有限公司 | Method for collecting rainwater on slope ground of plant area |
| CN114413960A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽大学 | Public toilet environment early warning method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5106493A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-04-21 | Mcintosh Todd | Gray-water reclamation and reuse system |
| US5971303A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-26 | Pugh-Gottlieb; Margaret | Waste router recycling system |
| US8141584B1 (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2012-03-27 | East West Manufacturing Llc | Water collection, storage, and distribution system |
| CN202500185U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-10-24 | 中国环境保护公司 | Automatic control device for recycling treatment of high quality miscellaneous drainage from buildings |
| CN102926439A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 南京师范大学 | Resident housing living waste water treatment reused system |
| CN103212229A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 北京高德瑞环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic counter-pressure U-shaped water quality purifier |
| CN203939095U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-11-12 | 北京高德瑞环保科技有限公司 | The automatic control equipment of washroom microminiature reused water processing |
-
2014
- 2014-07-08 CN CN201410323018.5A patent/CN105297840B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5106493A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-04-21 | Mcintosh Todd | Gray-water reclamation and reuse system |
| US5971303A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-26 | Pugh-Gottlieb; Margaret | Waste router recycling system |
| US8141584B1 (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2012-03-27 | East West Manufacturing Llc | Water collection, storage, and distribution system |
| CN202500185U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-10-24 | 中国环境保护公司 | Automatic control device for recycling treatment of high quality miscellaneous drainage from buildings |
| CN102926439A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 南京师范大学 | Resident housing living waste water treatment reused system |
| CN103212229A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 北京高德瑞环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic counter-pressure U-shaped water quality purifier |
| CN203939095U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-11-12 | 北京高德瑞环保科技有限公司 | The automatic control equipment of washroom microminiature reused water processing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105297840A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105297840B (en) | System and method for automatically controlling miniature recycled water treatment devices in bathrooms | |
| CN201347565Y (en) | Building automatic-circulation water-saving system | |
| CN103984320A (en) | System and method for monitoring enterprise rainwater drainage outlets based on internet of things | |
| CN106886172A (en) | Smart machine fault detection method, apparatus and system | |
| CN109457754A (en) | Thermal power plant's water island shelf structure based on intelligent water utilities | |
| CN108532720A (en) | Multifunctional rain storage pond intelligence control system and control method | |
| CN203821514U (en) | Full-automatic household wastewater collection and utilization system capable of preventing water quality from deterioration | |
| CN203939095U (en) | The automatic control equipment of washroom microminiature reused water processing | |
| KR101355866B1 (en) | Smart wastewater reusing system using rainwater and graywater | |
| CN203008084U (en) | Public toilet | |
| CN202627136U (en) | Public toilet intelligent water-saving multi-medium circulating flushing device | |
| CN203849606U (en) | Enterprise rainwater discharge outlet monitoring system | |
| CN209538281U (en) | Thermal power plant's water island shelf structure based on intelligent water utilities | |
| CN204456414U (en) | From the flushing system of falling rainbow | |
| CN208395921U (en) | Toilet drainage system | |
| CN203639982U (en) | Water-saving building water supply and drainage system | |
| CN203716231U (en) | Building centralized type bathroom wastewater deodorization utilization technology | |
| CN207032378U (en) | The device that residence toilet domestic waste water secondary utilizes | |
| CN201531047U (en) | Household waste water reutilization system | |
| CN205899342U (en) | Environmental protection integration pump station control system | |
| CN108468365A (en) | Toilet drainage system | |
| CN204676649U (en) | Building Waste Water Centralized recycling system | |
| CN202689113U (en) | Household multifunctional water-saving tank | |
| CN205329791U (en) | Building normal water cyclic utilization system | |
| CN110528630A (en) | Public building on the middle and senior level saves pattern synthesis water system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220411 Address after: Room 221, gate 2, building 2, yard east, No. 20, Chegongzhuang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100038 Patentee after: Su Dongsheng Address before: 100000 01-a313, floor 3, No. 55, Suzhou street, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING GAODERUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 |