CN105297832A - Water suction device and water suction method thereof - Google Patents
Water suction device and water suction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297832A CN105297832A CN201510647481.XA CN201510647481A CN105297832A CN 105297832 A CN105297832 A CN 105297832A CN 201510647481 A CN201510647481 A CN 201510647481A CN 105297832 A CN105297832 A CN 105297832A
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Abstract
The invention provides a water suction device, which comprises multiple groups of n-shaped pipelines (1), a water source cabin (8) and a sealed water tank (10), wherein the water source cabin (8) is communicated with a water pump (5) in an upstream water source by virtue of a water pump pipeline (4); the tops of the multiple groups of the n-shaped pipelines (1) are respectively communicated with the water source cabin (8) by virtue of water injection pipes (6) with water injection pipe valves (7); the n-shaped pipelines (1) are communicated with the sealed water tank (10) on a high position by virtue of negative pressure pipelines (11) with negative pressure control valves (12); and a vent pipeline with a vent valve (15) is connected to the upper part of the sealed water tank (10), and blow-off pipeline with a high water outlet valve (16) is connected to the lower part of the sealed water tank (10). The water suction device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the water suction device can reduce energy consumption nearly to zero and can achieve unattended water pumping; and the water suction device is safe to operate and is capable of greatly reducing relative expenses and expenditures on pump station managers, so as to achieve unattended management of a pump station actually.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water conservancy irrigation and drainage technical field, be specifically related to a kind of water absorber and water suction method thereof.
Background technology
Farmland-use water adopts gravity irrigation and pumping plant irrigation by pumping mostly, when water pumper irrigation by pumping runs, needs power consumption, oil consumption, power consumption source.And whenever flood season, large stretch of farmland is not had by water logging, fast water drainage is the cardinal task of peasant, but because of electric power facility damage, road caves in, cause irrigation station normally not run, finally cause agricultural to take a bath.How to improve draw water efficiency and the energy consumption reducing irrigation and drainage, annoying numerous scientific research personnel always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water absorber and water suction method thereof of low energy consumption.
A kind of water absorber, comprise many group n shape pipelines 1, storehouse, water source 8 and sealing radiator 10, it is characterized in that: described storehouse, water source 8 is communicated with the water pump 5 being arranged in water source, upstream by water pump pipeline 4, described many groups n shape pipeline 1 top is communicated with storehouse, water source 8 respectively by the water injection pipe 6 with water injection pipe valve 7, described n shape pipeline 1 is communicated with the sealing radiator 10 being positioned at a high position by the negative-pressure pipeline 11 with negative pressure control valve 12, the upper connecting straps of sealing radiator 10 has the air duct of breather valve 15, lower connecting strap has the blow-off line of high-order outlet valve 16, sealing radiator 10 side connects hydrating structure 24 by the pumping conduit 13 being provided with suction water pipe control valve 14.
The upstream water inlet end of described n shape pipeline 1 is provided with n shape water inlet tube mouth valve 2, and water side is the n shape pipe delivery port 18 being provided with n shape pipe outlet valve 17.
Some suction water pipes 23 that described hydrating structure 24 comprises Waterskiing board 20, is arranged on the buoyancy circle 21 of Waterskiing board 20 top edge, is arranged on the hydrating structure water inlet 19 of Waterskiing board central authorities, is arranged on the guiding gutter 22 of Waterskiing board bottom and is communicated with guiding gutter, described suction water pipe 23 one end is communicated with pumping conduit 13, be convenient to downstream water to introduce sealing radiator 10 from water absorber, described hydrating structure water inlet 19 aims at n shape pipe delivery port 18.
Described n shape pipe delivery port 18 lower than up-stream face higher than the downstream water surface.
The water inlet end of described n shape pipeline 1 is provided with and blocks dirty cover 3.
Utilize a water suction method for above-mentioned water absorber, comprise following steps:
1. close the entery and delivery port valve of n shape pipeline, start pumping for water pump to storehouse, water source, opening storehouse, water source water injection pipe valve, is the water filling of at least one group of n shape pipeline;
2. after n shape pipeline is full of water, close water injection pipe valve, open the entery and delivery port valve of n shape pipeline, current continuous stream is to downstream;
3. the breather valve of sealing radiator and high-order outlet valve is closed, and pumping conduit control valve, open the negative tube control valve of sealing radiator, gas in sealing radiator is extracted out by the upper negative-pressure pipeline of n shape pipeline gradually, make to form negative pressure state in sealing radiator, open drinking-water pipe control valve, the water inlet of hydrating structure is aimed at n shape pipe delivery port, under suction function, the water source of riverbed downstream low water stage is extracted in sealing radiator, after water tank to be sealed is full of water, close negative tube control valve and drinking-water pipe control valve, open the breather valve of sealing radiator and the high-order outlet valve of sealing radiator, water in sealing radiator flows to highland by blow-off line under atmospheric pressure and needs water place,
4. when the sealing radiator process of discharging water starts, another group n shape pipeline is started working, repeat step 1.-3. be all the other n shape pipeline water fillings, the water source of riverbed downstream low water stage is extracted in another sealing radiator, take out full after to be flow to by another sealing radiator blow-off line and highly need water place.
The advantage of the inventive method is: can reach energy consumption and go to zero, draw water unmanned, security of operation, significantly reduces the correlative charges expenditure of pumping plant administrative staff, has really accomplished the unattended of pumping plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of hydrating structure in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of hydrating structure in the present invention;
In figure: 1-n shape pipeline, 2-n shape water inlet tube mouth valve, 3-blocks dirty cover, 4-water pump pipeline, 5-water pump, 6-water injection pipe, 7-water injection pipe valve, storehouse, 8-water source, storehouse, 9-water source ventilating pipe, 10-sealing radiator, 11-negative-pressure pipeline, 12-negative tube control valve, 13-pumping conduit, 14-suction water pipe control valve, 15-breather valve, the high-order outlet valve of 16-, 17-n shape pipe outlet valve, 18-n shape pipe delivery port, 19-hydrating structure water inlet, 20-Waterskiing board, 21-buoyancy circle, 22-guiding gutter, 23-suction water pipe, 24-hydrating structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described: as Figure 1-3, a kind of water absorber, comprise many group n shape pipelines 1, storehouse, water source 8 and sealing radiator 10, it is characterized in that: described storehouse, water source 8 is communicated with the water pump 5 being arranged in water source, upstream by water pump pipeline 4, described many groups n shape pipeline 1 top is communicated with storehouse, water source 8 respectively by the water injection pipe 6 with water injection pipe valve 7, described many group n shape pipelines 1 are communicated with the sealing radiator 10 being positioned at a high position by the negative-pressure pipeline 11 with negative pressure control valve 12, the upper connecting straps of sealing radiator 10 has the air duct of breather valve 15, lower connecting strap has the blow-off line of high-order outlet valve 16, sealing radiator 10 side connects hydrating structure 24 by the pumping conduit 13 being provided with suction water pipe control valve 14.
The upstream water inlet end of described many groups n shape pipeline 1 is provided with n shape water inlet tube mouth valve 2, and water side is the n shape pipe delivery port 18 being provided with n shape pipe outlet valve 17.
Some suction water pipes 23 that described water absorber 24 comprises Waterskiing board 20, is arranged on the buoyancy circle 21 of Waterskiing board 20 top edge, is arranged on the hydrating structure water inlet 19 of Waterskiing board central authorities, is arranged on the guiding gutter 22 of Waterskiing board bottom and is communicated with guiding gutter, described suction water pipe 23 one end is communicated with pumping conduit 13, be convenient to downstream water to introduce sealing radiator 10 from water absorber, described hydrating structure water inlet 19 aims at n shape pipe delivery port 18.
Described n shape pipe delivery port 18 lower than up-stream face higher than the downstream water surface.
The water inlet end of described n shape pipeline 1 is provided with and blocks dirty cover 3.
Utilize a water suction method for above-mentioned water absorber, comprise following steps:
1. close the entery and delivery port valve of n shape pipeline, start pumping for water pump to storehouse, water source, opening storehouse, water source water injection pipe valve, is the water filling of at least one group of n shape pipeline;
2. after n shape pipeline is full of water, close water injection pipe valve, open the entery and delivery port valve of n shape pipeline, current continuous stream is to downstream;
3. the breather valve of sealing radiator and high-order outlet valve is closed, and pumping conduit control valve, open the negative tube control valve of sealing radiator, gas in sealing radiator is extracted out by the upper negative-pressure pipeline of n shape pipeline gradually, make to form negative pressure state in sealing radiator, open drinking-water pipe control valve, the water inlet of hydrating structure is aimed at n shape pipe delivery port, under suction function, the water source of riverbed downstream low water stage is extracted in sealing radiator, after water tank to be sealed is full of water, close negative tube control valve and drinking-water pipe control valve, open the breather valve of sealing radiator and the high-order outlet valve of sealing radiator, water in sealing radiator flows to highland by blow-off line under atmospheric pressure and needs water place,
4. when the sealing radiator process of discharging water starts, another group n shape pipeline is started working, repeat step 1.-3. be all the other n shape pipeline water fillings, the water source of riverbed downstream low water stage is extracted in another sealing radiator, take out full after to be flow to by another sealing radiator blow-off line and highly need water place.
Valve in current laboratory test is Non-follow control, in actual applications in order to convenient operation, adopts each valve switch of control program Long-distance Control.By selecting the employing of sensor and the Automatic Control Strategy be applicable to, thus make pump process more convenient and reliable.
Claims (6)
1. a water absorber, comprise many groups n shape pipeline (1), storehouse, water source (8) and sealing radiator (10), it is characterized in that: described storehouse, water source (8) is communicated with the water pump (5) being arranged in water source, upstream by water pump pipeline (4), described many groups n shape pipeline (1) top is communicated with storehouse, water source (8) respectively by the water injection pipe (6) with water injection pipe valve (7), described n shape pipeline (1) is communicated with the sealing radiator (10) being positioned at a high position by the negative-pressure pipeline (11) with negative pressure control valve (12), the upper connecting straps of sealing radiator (10) has the air duct of breather valve (15), lower connecting strap has the blow-off line of high-order outlet valve (16), sealing radiator (10) side connects hydrating structure (24) by the pumping conduit (13) being provided with suction water pipe control valve (14).
2. a kind of water absorber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upstream water inlet end of n shape pipeline (1) is provided with n shape water inlet tube mouth valve (2), and water side is for being provided with n shape pipe delivery port (18) of n shape pipe outlet valve (17).
3. a kind of water absorber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydrating structure (24) comprises Waterskiing board (20), be arranged on the buoyancy circle (21) of Waterskiing board (20) top edge, be arranged on the hydrating structure water inlet (19) of Waterskiing board central authorities, the guiding gutter (22) being arranged on Waterskiing board bottom and the some suction water pipes (23) be communicated with guiding gutter, described some suction water pipes (23) one end is communicated with pumping conduit (13), downstream water is convenient to introduce sealing radiator (10) from water absorber, described hydrating structure water inlet (19) aims at n shape pipe delivery port (18).
4. a kind of water absorber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described n shape pipe delivery port (18) lower than up-stream face higher than the downstream water surface.
5. a kind of water absorber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet end of described n shape pipeline (1) is provided with and blocks dirty cover (3).
6. utilize a water suction method for water absorber as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that comprising following steps:
1. close the entery and delivery port valve of n shape pipeline, start pumping for water pump to storehouse, water source, opening storehouse, water source water injection pipe valve, is the water filling of at least one group of n shape pipeline;
2. after n shape pipeline is full of water, close water injection pipe valve, open the entery and delivery port valve of n shape pipeline, current continuous stream is to downstream;
3. the breather valve of sealing radiator and high-order outlet valve is closed, and pumping conduit control valve, open the negative tube control valve of sealing radiator, gas in sealing radiator is extracted out by the upper negative-pressure pipeline of n shape pipeline gradually, make to form negative pressure state in sealing radiator, open drinking-water pipe control valve, the water inlet of hydrating structure is aimed at n shape pipe delivery port, under suction function, the water source of riverbed downstream low water stage is extracted in sealing radiator, after water tank to be sealed is full of water, close negative tube control valve and drinking-water pipe control valve, open the breather valve of sealing radiator and the high-order outlet valve of sealing radiator, water in sealing radiator flows to highland by blow-off line under atmospheric pressure and needs water place,
4. when the sealing radiator process of discharging water starts, another group n shape pipeline is started working, repeat step 1.-3. be all the other n shape pipeline water fillings, the water source of riverbed downstream low water stage is extracted in another sealing radiator, take out full after to be flow to by another sealing radiator blow-off line and highly need water place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647481.XA CN105297832B (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Water suction device and water suction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647481.XA CN105297832B (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Water suction device and water suction method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105297832A true CN105297832A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105297832B CN105297832B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647481.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105297832B (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Water suction device and water suction method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110409562A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-05 | 武汉大学 | A kind of the cumulative water plug and pumping method of the ball valve of band control air inflow |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10299646A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-11-10 | Mitsuo Kootaka | Vacuum pumping device |
| CN2878504Y (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-03-14 | 文德萍 | Automatic water draining apparatus |
| CN103321196A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-25 | 武汉大学 | Water pumping irrigation and drainage system and irrigation and drainage method |
| CN203320616U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-04 | 武汉大学 | Low-energy-consumption pump station |
| CN104906830A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 汕头市华天富工业发展有限公司 | Water suction device |
| CN205000403U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-27 | 武汉大学 | Water absorbing device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 CN CN201510647481.XA patent/CN105297832B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10299646A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-11-10 | Mitsuo Kootaka | Vacuum pumping device |
| CN2878504Y (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-03-14 | 文德萍 | Automatic water draining apparatus |
| CN103321196A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-25 | 武汉大学 | Water pumping irrigation and drainage system and irrigation and drainage method |
| CN203320616U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-04 | 武汉大学 | Low-energy-consumption pump station |
| CN104906830A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 汕头市华天富工业发展有限公司 | Water suction device |
| CN205000403U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-27 | 武汉大学 | Water absorbing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110409562A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-05 | 武汉大学 | A kind of the cumulative water plug and pumping method of the ball valve of band control air inflow |
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| CN105297832B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20171009 |