CN105289810B - Stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one - Google Patents

Stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105289810B
CN105289810B CN201510686056.1A CN201510686056A CN105289810B CN 105289810 B CN105289810 B CN 105289810B CN 201510686056 A CN201510686056 A CN 201510686056A CN 105289810 B CN105289810 B CN 105289810B
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
stalk
extruding disk
crushing
crush
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CN201510686056.1A
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CN105289810A (en
Inventor
倪德宝
李志坤
李淑娥
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Qigihar City Mine Environmental Protection & Technology Co., Ltd.
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Qigihar City Mine Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one.It is single mainly to solve existing reducing mechanism and granules manufacturing apparatus function, the problem of high processing costs.It is characterized in that:Crush housing (2) and be fixedly connected on support (1) top, crushing on housing (2) has import (4), stalk is interrupted to rub broken cutter head and be rotatably connected on and crushed in housing (2), stalk, which interrupts, rubs under broken cutter head crushing housing (2) interior powder sieve plate, and stalk, which interrupts, to be rubbed broken cutter head and be connected by crushing belt and belt pulley with motor;Extruding disk is fixedly connected on support (1) bottom, crushes housing (2) upper outlet (7) and is connected with extruding disk import, extruding disk is by particle belt and belt pulley with motor with being connected.The stalk, which crushes pelleting all-in-one, to be had multi-functional, and processing cost is low, it is compact-sized the characteristics of.

Description

Stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of reducing mechanism, especially stalk to crush pelleting all-in-one.
Background technology:
Straw rubbing is crushed in herding field, does feed use, burning particles can also be fabricated to and do fuel, can be with Feed is made in fermentation.The storage of particle is very convenient, will be 1st/20th of former faggot pile, is advantageous to peasant household's storage and rural It is clean and tidy and fire hazard to avoid.Straw rubbing, which crushes, needs reducing mechanism, and being fabricated to burning particles needs granules manufacturing apparatus. And existing reducing mechanism and granules manufacturing apparatus are single because reasons in structure has a function, the problem of high processing costs, influence The comprehensive utilization of stalk.
The content of the invention:
It is single in order to solve existing reducing mechanism and granules manufacturing apparatus function, the problem of high processing costs.The present invention carries Pelleting all-in-one is crushed for a kind of stalk.The stalk, which crushes pelleting all-in-one, to be had multi-functional, and processing cost is low, and structure is tight The characteristics of gathering.
The technical scheme is that:The stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one and interrupts and rub including support, crushing housing, stalk Broken cutter head, powder sieve plate and extruding disk.Crush housing and be fixedly connected on frame upper, crushing on housing has import, and stalk interrupts Rub broken cutter head to be rotatably connected in crushing housing, stalk, which interrupts to rub, crushes powder sieve plate in housing, described stalk under broken cutter head Interrupt and rub broken cutter head including crushing rotating shaft, cutterhead, flail knife, crush rotating shaft and be connected on crushing housing, crush and be connected with 1 in rotating shaft It is individual to be connected with fixed blade on cutterhead, flail knife axle is connected between cutterhead, flail knife is rotatably connected on flail knife axle with upper tool pan, Cutterhead, fixed blade and flail knife outward flange difference are with teeth, there is blade on tooth, crush rotating shaft by crushing belt and belt pulley and electricity Machine is connected;Extruding disk is fixedly connected on support bottom, and there is cofferdam extruding disk neighboring, crushes housing upper outlet and extruding disk import It is connected, described extruding disk includes upper extrusion ring, lower extruding disk, turning arm and extruding wheel, and upper extrusion ring is placed in lower extruding disk On, upper extrusion ring has semi-circular recesses with lower extruding disk corresponding surface, and upper extrusion ring is connected with the particle rotating shaft in lower extruding disk Have turning arm, turning arm both ends are rotatably connected to extruding wheel, and particle rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, angle case input shaft by Grain belt and belt pulley are with motor with being connected.
The outlet upper surface of crushing housing in such scheme, which has, directly makes particle plate, and the exit lower end face for crushing housing has Grain size controlling plate is made, crushing the outlet front end face of housing has the in line control plate of crushing;Extruding disk, which enters, intraoral is fixed with downward Plate is saved, adjustable plate is rotatably connected on lower adjustable plate, upper adjustable plate on lower adjustable plate with being corresponding with through hole;Connect respectively on support It is connected to the tensioning wheel that control crushes belt and particle belt.
The present invention has the advantages that:The stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one due to being fixedly connected using crushing housing In frame upper, crushing has import on housing, and stalk is interrupted to rub broken cutter head and be rotatably connected on and crushed in housing, stalk interrupt rub it is broken Powder sieve plate in housing is crushed under cutter head, described stalk, which interrupts, rubs broken cutter head including crushing rotating shaft, cutterhead, flail knife, crushes and turns Axis connection crushes and 1 is connected with rotating shaft with upper tool pan on housing is crushed, and is connected with fixed blade on cutterhead, between cutterhead Flail knife axle is connected with, flail knife is rotatably connected on flail knife axle, cutterhead, fixed blade and flail knife outward flange difference are with teeth, have on tooth Blade, crush rotating shaft and be connected by crushing belt and belt pulley with motor;Extruding disk is fixedly connected on support bottom, outside extruding disk There is cofferdam on periphery, crushes housing upper outlet and is connected with extruding disk import, described extruding disk includes upper extrusion ring, lower extruding Disk, turning arm and extruding wheel, upper extrusion ring are placed on lower extruding disk, and upper extrusion ring has semicircle recessed with lower extruding disk corresponding surface Groove, for upper extrusion ring with being connected with turning arm in the particle rotating shaft in lower extruding disk, turning arm both ends are rotatably connected to extruding wheel, Grain rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, and angle case input shaft passes through particle belt and belt pulley and motor and connected structure.It will crush Machine and granulator are integrated, and then reduction is purchased and processing cost, reduce floor space, mobile and easy to operate, because with regard to use One motor, thus energy consumption is reduced, and also it is compact-sized.Thus stalk crushing pelleting all-in-one has multi-functional, adds Work cost is low, it is compact-sized the characteristics of.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that right regard of Fig. 1 is intended to;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that stalk of the present invention interrupts and rubs broken cutter head structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 4 be in Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view.
1- supports in figure, 2- crushing housings, 3- tensioning wheels, 4- imports, 5- cutterheads, 6- flail knives, 7- are exported, extruded on 8- Ring, extruding disk under 9-, 10- turning arms, 11- extruding wheels, 12- directly make particle plate, and 13- makes Grain size controlling plate, and 14- crushes straight Row's control plate, the upper adjustable plates of 15-.
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in drawings, the stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one and interrupts including support 1, crushing housing 2, stalk and rub broken knife Head, powder sieve plate and extruding disk.Crush housing 2 and be fixedly connected on the top of support 1, crushing on housing 2 has import 4, and stalk interrupts Rub broken cutter head and be rotatably connected on and crush in housing 2, stalk, which interrupts, to be rubbed broken cutter head and mainly plays crushing straw, stalk interrupt rub it is broken Powder sieve plate in housing 2 is crushed under cutter head, powder sieve plate mainly plays screening effect, and described stalk, which interrupts, to be rubbed broken cutter head and include powder Broken rotating shaft, cutterhead 5, flail knife 6, crush rotating shaft and be connected on crushing housing 2, crush and be connected with 1 in rotating shaft with upper tool pan 5, knife Fixed blade is connected with disk 5, flail knife axle is connected between cutterhead 5, flail knife 6 is rotatably connected on flail knife axle, cutterhead 5, is fixed Blade and the outward flange of flail knife 6 difference are with teeth, there is blade on tooth, crush rotating shaft and are connected by crushing belt and belt pulley with motor. The tensioning wheel 3 that control crushes belt is connected with support 1, crushing belt is controlled by tensioning wheel 3, motor power is transferred to stalk Interrupt and rub broken cutter head.Crushing has outlet on housing 2, the outlet upper surface of crushing housing 2, which has, directly makes particle plate 12, crushes housing Grain size controlling plate 13 is made in 2 exit lower end face, and crushing the outlet front end face of housing 2 has the in line control plate 14 of crushing, by Particle plate 12 directly is made, make Grain size controlling plate 13 and crushes in line control plate 14 and controls processing mode.
Extruding disk is fixedly connected on the bottom of support 1, and there is cofferdam extruding disk neighboring, and cofferdam tilts to side, will by cofferdam Particle concentrate output, crush the upper outlet 7 of housing 2 be connected with extruding disk import, extruding disk enter it is intraoral be fixed with lower adjustable plate, under Adjustable plate 15 is rotatably connected on adjustable plate, upper adjustable plate 15 is adjusted with being corresponding with through hole on lower adjustable plate by upper adjustable plate 15 Save inlet amount.Described extruding disk includes upper extrusion ring 8, lower extruding disk 9, turning arm 10 and extruding wheel 11, and upper extrusion ring is placed in On lower extruding disk, upper extrusion ring has semi-circular recesses, upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk obverse half with lower extruding disk corresponding surface Circular groove forms through hole, stalk powder is squeezed into particle by the through hole, upper extrusion ring 8 turns with the particle in lower extruding disk 9 Turning arm 10 is connected with axle, the both ends of turning arm 10 are rotatably connected to extruding wheel 11, and particle rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, by Angle case changes transmission direction, and angle case input shaft is by particle belt and belt pulley with motor with being connected.It is connected on support 1 Control the tensioning wheel 3 of particle belt.
During actual use:
During independent crushing straw processing, closed directly making particle plate 12 and making Grain size controlling plate 13, opening crushes straight Row's control plate 14, then stalk is sent into by the upper inlet 4 of crushing housing 2 of stalk crushing pelleting all-in-one, stalk is through straw Stalk interrupts the cutterhead 5 rubbed on broken cutter head, flail knife 6 and fixed blade and crushes stalk, then by the filtering of powder sieve plate through crushing housing 2 On outlet discharge, that is, complete independent crushing straw process operation.
During separately fabricated particle, opened directly making particle plate 12 and making Grain size controlling plate 13, close and crush in line control Plate 14 processed, then stalk powder is sent into by the straight mouth for making particle plate 12 of stalk crushing pelleting all-in-one, powder of straw The extruding wheel 11 at the rotated both ends of arm 10 in end extrudes in upper extrusion ring with lower extruding disk, finally by upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk The circular hole discharge of obverse semi-circular recesses composition, particle is manufactured by stalk powder, that is, completes separately fabricated particle processing behaviour Make.
When stalk crushes pelleting Continuous maching, Grain size controlling plate 13 will be made and opened, directly made particle plate 12 and crush In line control plate 14 is closed, then stalk is sent into by the upper inlet 4 of crushing housing 2 of stalk crushing pelleting all-in-one, straw Stalk interrupts the cutterhead 5 rubbed on broken cutter head, flail knife 6 and fixed blade through stalk and crushes stalk, then is filtered by powder sieve plate, through powder Outlet on broken shell body 2 is discharged into extruding disk import, and the extruding wheel 11 at the rotated both ends of arm 10 of stalk powder is in upper extrusion ring with Extruded in extruding disk, the circular hole being finally made up of upper extrusion ring and the lower obverse semi-circular recesses of extruding disk is discharged, by stalk Powder manufactures particle, that is, completes stalk and crush pelleting Continuous maching operation.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one, including support (1), crushing housing (2), stalk interrupt and rub broken cutter head, powder Sieve plate and extruding disk, it is characterised in that:The tensioning wheel (3) that control crushes belt and particle belt is connected on support (1), Crush housing (2) and be fixedly connected on support (1) top, crushing has import (4) on housing (2), crush the outlet upper end of housing (2) Face, which has, directly makes particle plate (12), and Grain size controlling plate (13) is made in the exit lower end face for crushing housing (2), crushes housing (2) Outlet front end face have and crush in line control plate (14), stalk is interrupted to rub broken cutter head and be rotatably connected on and crushed in housing (2), straw Stalk, which interrupts to rub to crush under broken cutter head, powder sieve plate in housing (2), described stalk, which interrupts, rubs broken cutter head including crushing rotating shaft, knife Disk (5), flail knife (6), crush rotating shaft and be connected on crushing housing (2), crush and be connected with 1 in rotating shaft with upper tool pan (5), cutterhead (5) fixed blade is connected with, flail knife axle is connected between cutterhead (5), flail knife (6), cutterhead are rotatably connected on flail knife axle (5), fixed blade and flail knife (6) outward flange difference are with teeth, there is blade on tooth, crush rotating shaft by crush belt and belt pulley with Motor is connected;Extruding disk is fixedly connected on support (1) bottom, and there is cofferdam extruding disk neighboring, crushes housing (2) upper outlet (7) Be connected with extruding disk import, extruding disk enter it is intraoral be fixed with lower adjustable plate, be rotatably connected to adjustable plate on lower adjustable plate (15), upper adjustable plate (15) includes upper extrusion ring (8), lower extruding disk with being corresponding with through hole, described extruding disk on lower adjustable plate (9), turning arm (10) and extruding wheel (11), upper extrusion ring are placed on lower extruding disk, and upper extrusion ring has with lower extruding disk corresponding surface Semi-circular recesses, upper extrusion ring (8) in the particle rotating shaft in lower extruding disk (9) with being connected with turning arm (10), turning arm (10) Both ends are rotatably connected to extruding wheel (11), and particle rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, and angle case input shaft passes through particle belt and skin Belt wheel is connected with motor.
CN201510686056.1A 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one Active CN105289810B (en)

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CN105289810B true CN105289810B (en) 2018-03-23

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144711A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 上海神舟精宜汽车测控技术有限公司 A kind of sweeping machine crushes flow-guiding structure with leaf cladoptosis
CN108149613A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 A kind of only absorbing sweeper truck is crushed with leaf cladoptosis and sweeps split linkage structure with suction
CN109968728B (en) * 2019-03-16 2020-11-17 季立仁 Punch forming process for preparing biomass energy from straw powder
CN112844225A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-28 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 Straw granulator based on big data

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201289096Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-08-12 巩义市孝义明阳机械厂 Stalk granulation forming machine and mold and compression molding apparatus thereof
CN201454495U (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-05-12 付建和 Flat die rolling granulator
CN201695013U (en) * 2010-03-01 2011-01-05 李建 Special mobile crushing and granulating vehicle
CN201722355U (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-01-26 朱子良 Walking-type straw squeezing granulator
CN103495484B (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-01-07 东北林业大学 Biomass straw smashing and forming all-in-one machine
CN104646105A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 天津勇猛机械制造有限公司 Novel straw crusher
CN104209167A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-12-17 四子王旗嘉源农业开发有限公司 Pulverizer
CN205109777U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-30 *** System granule all -in -one is smashed to straw

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Inventor after: Ni Debao

Inventor after: Li Zhikun

Inventor after: Li Shue

Inventor before: Wang Jianping

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20171208

Address after: 162400 Tailai County, Heilongjiang Province, Daxing Town, one committee

Applicant after: Qigihar City Mine Environmental Protection & Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 163711 unit 101, No. 4, West No. 3-26, Longfeng District, Daqing, Heilongjiang

Applicant before: Wang Jianping

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