CN105284865A - Benclothiaz and thiamethoxam-containing insecticide composition - Google Patents
Benclothiaz and thiamethoxam-containing insecticide composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN105284865A CN105284865A CN201510923988.3A CN201510923988A CN105284865A CN 105284865 A CN105284865 A CN 105284865A CN 201510923988 A CN201510923988 A CN 201510923988A CN 105284865 A CN105284865 A CN 105284865A
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- benclothiaz
- diacloden
- pesticidal combination
- pesticide
- thiamethoxam
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Abstract
The invention relates to a benclothiaz and thiamethoxam-containing insecticide composition which is characterized by being prepared from benclothiaz and thiamethoxam which serve as active comoponents, and the balance of auxiliary components of a pesticide formulation, wherein the weight part ratio of benclothiaz to thiamethoxam which serve as the active components is 3-30:3-35; the insecticide composition can be prepared into wettable powder, a suspending agent, soluble liquor, emulsion in water and water dispersible granules; the total weight part of benclothiaz and thiamethoxam in the pesticide formulation is 5 to 40 percent of the total weight part of the formulation. The insecticide composition has an obvious synergic effect; the insecticidal spectrum is expanded, the pesticide amount is reduced, the prevention effect is enhanced, little residue is retained, the persistent period is long, and delay of generation of drug resistance of insects and environment protection are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide combination, be specifically related to a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden.
Background technology
Benclothiaz is considered to nematocide usually, thinks the highest to nematode activity, and since compound structure is announced, seldom see the activity research to other field or other insects, the more rare application in agriculture chemical compounding field, its chemical structural formula is as follows:
。
Diacloden mainly activates blue Buddhist nun's alkali acceptor, and the calcium ion of release smooth muscle and the interior storage of striated muscle cell, causes muscle to regulate weak, paralysis, until last insect death.This active ingredient shows mammal and the extremely significant selective difference of insect blue Buddhist nun's alkali acceptor, substantially increases mammal and other vertebrate safeties.O-formammidotiazol-benzamide insecticide all has good control effects to lepidopterous Noctuidae, Pyralidae, Carposinidae, tortricid, miller section, diamond-back moth section, Gracilariidae etc., can also control the multiple non-lepidoptera pests such as coleoptera Culculionidae, Chrysomelidae, diptera Agromyzidae, Bemisia tabaci.Have very outstanding preventive effect to larva, shortcoming is to adult controlling limited efficiency, does not have ovicidal action, and Uptake and translocation effect is not strong.
The insecticide that Long-Time Service is single, insect is easy to develop immunity to drugs, and pesticide dosage is increased, and cause the adverse consequencess such as high poison, consumption are large, residual many, drug effect is poor, and effect field is more single.And research and develop the agricultural chemical compound that seems, then the R&D cycle is long, and screening compounds arrangement works is very numerous and diverse, and non-general research and development institution can bear.But the different mechanism of action and without the insecticide rational mixture by a certain percentage of cross resistance, crop disease prevention effect can be improved, reduce dosage, residual few, reduce environmental pollution, effectively reducing the pesticide resistance of crop, is the study hotspot of current medium and small research and development institution.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiencies in the prior art; present applicant proposes a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden; said composition contains benclothiaz, Diacloden two kinds of effective active components, and can be prepared into the preparation being suitable for agricultural application, and this Pesticidal combination has notable synergistic effect; expand insecticidal spectrum; decrease pesticide volume, improve preventive effect, residual few; lasting period is long, and the pesticide resistance being conducive to delaying insect produces and environmental protection.
A kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden of the application, its feature is that in this Pesticidal combination, active component is benclothiaz and Diacloden, all the other are the auxiliary element of the preparation formulations of pesticide, and wherein the ratio of weight and number of active component benclothiaz and Diacloden is 3 ~ 30: 3 ~ 35.
In above-described Pesticidal combination, the ratio of weight and number of active component benclothiaz and Diacloden is 5 ~ 25: 5 ~ 25.
The formulations of pesticide that above-described Pesticidal combination can be prepared into are wetting powder, suspending agent, soluble liquid, aqueous emulsion and water dispersible granules.
In the above formulations of pesticide, active component benclothiaz and Diacloden total weight parts account for 5% ~ 40% of formulation total weight parts.
In the above formulations of pesticide, active component benclothiaz and Diacloden total weight parts account for 5% ~ 25% of formulation total weight parts.
This Pesticidal combination of the application may be used for preventing and treating paddy rice, cotton, wheat, fruit tree, insect on vegetables, and for preventing and treating Noctuidae, Pyralidae, Carposinidae, tortricid, miller section, diamond-back moth section, Gracilariidae, aphid section, Aleyrodidae, Cicadellidae, Delphacidae insect and nematode, acarid preventive effect are excellent.The serious insect of the antagonism property of medicine is efficient equally, produces the insect of resistance especially and mite class has good effect to organic phosphor, carbamate, chrysanthemum ester, chitin synthesis inhibitor insecticides.Fabulous preventive effect is had to 70 various pests in the orders such as Lepidoptera, Homoptera, coleoptera, especially very remarkable to the Homopteras such as the diamond-back moth in vegetables resistant insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, Americal rice leaf miner, the wild snout moth's larva of beans, thrips, two spotted spider mite, aphid, aleyrodid, thrips, bedbug, cabbage caterpillar, diamond-back moth, prodenia litura or beet armyworm, thrips, cotton bollworm, citrus fruit fly, Thysanoptera aspect preventive effect.
When the application's Pesticidal combination is prepared as wetting powder, the parts by weight of each component are:
Benclothiaz3 ~ 30 part
Diacloden 3 ~ 35 parts
Dispersant 3 ~ 9 parts
Wetting agent 4 ~ 9 parts
Filler 40 ~ 70 parts.
The concrete procedure of processing of this Pesticidal combination wetting powder is: by above-mentioned formula by benclothiaz and Diacloden and the mixing of dispersant, wetting agent and filler, uniform stirring in stirred tank, mixing after airslide disintegrating mill, namely can be made into the wetting powder of the present composition.
When the application's Pesticidal combination is prepared as suspending agent, the parts by weight of each component are:
Benclothiaz3 ~ 30 part
Diacloden 3 ~ 35 parts
Dispersant 4 ~ 9 parts
Antifreezing agent 1 ~ 4 part
Thickener 0.1 ~ 4 part
Defoamer 0.1 ~ 1 part
Water surplus.
The concrete production stage of this suspending agent is for first to mix other auxiliary agents, mix through high speed shear, add benclothiaz and Diacloden, abrading-ball 2 ~ 3 hours in ball crusher, make a diameter all at below 5mm, the aqueous suspension formulations of obtained Pesticidal combination described in the application.
When the application's Pesticidal combination is prepared as aqueous emulsion, the parts by weight of each component are:
Benclothiaz3 ~ 30 part
Diacloden 3 ~ 35 parts
Emulsifier 3 ~ 8 parts
Solvent 5 ~ 15 parts
Stabilizing agent 2 ~ 5 parts
Antifreezing agent 1 ~ 5 part
Defoamer 0.1 ~ 8 part
Thickener 0.2 ~ 2 part
Water surplus.
The concrete production stage of this aqueous emulsion is: first former medicine benclothiaz and Diacloden, solvent and emulsifier, cosolvent are added together, and makes to be dissolved into uniform oil phase; By part water, antifreeze, other the insecticides adjuvant such as antimicrobial mixes uniformly aqueous phase; While high-speed stirred, oil phase is added aqueous phase in a kettle., slowly add water until reach phase inversion point, open clipper and carry out high speed shear, and add remaining water, shear about half an hour, form the aqueous emulsion of oil-in-water type.
When the application's Pesticidal combination is prepared as water dispersible granules, the parts by weight of each component are:
Benclothiaz3 ~ 30 part
Diacloden 3 ~ 35 parts
Dispersant 5 ~ 12 parts
Wetting agent 5 ~ 12 parts
Disintegrant 2 ~ 8 parts
Filler 40 ~ 70 parts.
The concrete procedure of processing of this Pesticidal combination water dispersible granules is: benclothiaz, Diacloden and dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant and filler are mixed by above-mentioned formula, pulverize with micro jet, through mediating, then add in fluidized-bed granulation dryer and carry out through sample analysis after granulation, drying, screening, be i.e. the water dispersible granules of obtained Pesticidal combination.
Described emulsifier is selected from the mixture that calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether form.
Described solvent is methyl alcohol.
Described dispersant is selected from lignosulfonates.
Described wetting agent is selected from the one in lauryl sodium sulfate, spaonin powder.
Described disintegrant is selected from the one in bentonite, aluminium chloride.
Described thickener is selected from the one in xanthans, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose.
Described stabilizing agent is selected from the one in sodium citrate, resorcinol.
Described antifreezing agent is selected from the one in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine.
Described defoamer is selected from silicone oil, silicone compound, C
10-20saturated fat acid compounds, C
8-10one in aliphatic alcohols compound.
Described filler is selected from the one in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, precipitated calcium carbonate.
In addition, the Pesticidal combination of the application compares similar medicament also has other obvious advantages a lot, the first, compares single dose sphere of action wider, can expand insecticidal spectrum; The second, greatly delay the generation of pest resistance to insecticide, decreased agricultural chemicals Reusability number of times, reduce Pesticide use amount, reduce agricultural cost; 3rd, the residual quantity of this Pesticidal combination is lower, more friendly to environment, is significant to the increasing both production and income of agricultural region.
embodiment:
Clearly understand to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage; the following specific embodiment of the present invention is described; following examples are the preferred embodiment of the application, do not represent only test example, and the application's protection domain is as the criterion with claims.
indoor biometrics screening and field experiment:
The method that the present invention adopts indoor bioassay and field trial to combine.If no special instructions, the ratio (comprising percentage) below mentioned is all ratio of weight and number.
determination of activity example:
(1) reagent agent
The former medicine of benclothiaz, Syngenta Co., Ltd, the former medicine of 96% Diacloden.
(2) for examination worm source
Indoor diamondback moth larvae of for many generations raising, indoor conditions
:temperature (26 ± 2)
oc, relative moisture 68% ± 5%, periodicity of illumination 16/8h (L/D).
(3) single dose assay method
Adopt dip method respectively two groups of former medicines all to be used a small amount of acetone solution, then use 0
.the Tween solution of 1% is diluted to into the dense solution of 5 of equal difference, is diluted in for subsequent use in beaker, and with clear water in contrast.
Diamondback moth larvae of the same size is flooded 5S in the liquid of leaching worm cage, and being placed on diameter after sucking unnecessary liquid is in the culture dish of 9cm, is placed with fresh vegetable leaf and adds a cover in ware.Every concentration process 10, repeats 4 times, if blank.Check lethality keep 24h in (27 ± 1) DEG C illumination box after, it is dead for touching polypide nonresponder by pulling needle.Lethality Abbott formula correction, then according to log concentration---lethality probit value analyzes (Bliss) method, obtains virulence regression equation and puts dead middle amount LC
50value.
(4) the joint toxicity measuring method of different ratio
According to the toxicity test result of single dose, by active ingredient ratio of weight and number benclothiaz
:diacloden is respectively 5
:14,7
:12,9
:10,11
:8,13
:6.
Adopt above-mentioned 1
.3 methods carry out toxicity test, calculate LC
50, and press abundant method calculating co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of Sun Yun.
(5) toxicity test result and analysis
Table 1benclothiaz, Diacloden are to the indoor measurement result of diamond-back moth
As can be seen from the table, in the mixture of different proportion, its co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 120, shows certain synergistic effect, wherein benclothiaz: Diacloden be 7: 12 synergistic effect the most obvious, co-toxicity coefficient is 210.53.Result of the test shows, Diacloden, benclothiaz two kinds of medicaments all have higher activity to diamond-back moth in room conditions, and the result of the test of different proportion proportioning shows, by active ingredient benclothiaz: Diacloden is 5
:14,7
:12,9
:10,11
:8,13
:when 6, all show stronger synergistic effect, wherein with benclothiaz: when Diacloden is 7: 12, synergistic effect is best.Suggestion carries out further field control effectiveness test to the mixture preparation of suitable proportion about 7:12 scope, to evaluate its field practical application effect.
field experiment: field trial control Wheat Diseases And Insect Pests
(1) test method
Reagent spray process is carried out in test, and in Xi Jiuji township, Cangzhou, Hebei Province, wheat paddock carries out, and it is convenient to irrigate, cotton wheat crop rotation, and experimental field wheat is the sowing of shallow rotary tillage machine, and the better soil texture of wheat growing way is clay, middle fertility, pH value 7.3.Per hectare dosage is to the spraying of water 600kg routine.Spraying equipment bodyguard WS 1 type manual sprayer, cone nozzle is sprayed, operating pressure 0.2 ~ 0.4MPa, flow 0.65 ~ 0.88L/min.
(2) control time and method
Each process adopts diagonal 5 sampling methods, and often some sampling 20 strains, count 100 strain wheats, the Aphed population of each community of each investigation.Investigation Aphed population before dispenser, after dispenser 3,7,10d investigate residual individuals, calculating Rectifying efficacies.
(3) drug effect computational methods
Borer population × 100% alive before Revision insect recluced rate (%)=(borer population of living after borer population one medicine of living before medicine)/medicine
Control efficiency (%)=(CK Revision insect recluced rate one chemicals treatment Revision insect recluced rate)/CK Revision insect recluced rate × 100%
(4) poisoning investigation method
After medicine, 3,7,10d observe wheat growth situation, estimate medicament to wheat all without poisoning.
(5) field control effectiveness test result of the test
Table 2 treatment agent control wheat aphid field control effectiveness test result
As can be seen from Table 2, 7%benclothiaz+12% Diacloden is better than 25% Diacloden WG by the successful of the weight portion mixture combination control wheat aphid of 7: 12 and contrasts single dose, 7%benclothiaz+12% Diacloden insecticidal effect of 10 days after medicine is respectively 93.09%, 94.46% and 93.64%, insecticidal effect increases progressively along with the increase of consumption, estimate according to field, substantially disease is not had with the wheat of 7%benclothiaz+12% Diacloden, and growth fraction is more vigorous, and the wheat of 25% Diacloden WG single dose occurs that disease is more, the disease plant much about about 8% of ratio complex preparation.
In addition within the scope of test dose, plant growth is normal, and the poisoning phenomenon to wheat does not all appear in each treatment agent, illustrates that it is safe to wheat.
Claims (7)
1. one kind contains the Pesticidal combination of benclothiaz and Diacloden, it is characterized in that: in this Pesticidal combination, active component is benclothiaz and Diacloden, all the other are the auxiliary element of the preparation formulations of pesticide, and wherein the ratio of weight and number of active component benclothiaz and Diacloden is 3 ~ 30: 3 ~ 35.
2. a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described Pesticidal combination, the ratio of weight and number of active component benclothiaz and Diacloden is 5 ~ 25: 5 ~ 25.
3. a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the formulations of pesticide that described Pesticidal combination can be prepared into are wetting powder, suspending agent, soluble liquid, aqueous emulsion and water dispersible granules.
4. a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in the formulations of pesticide, active component benclothiaz and Diacloden total weight parts account for 5% ~ 40% of formulation total weight parts.
5. a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, is characterized in that: in the formulations of pesticide, active component benclothiaz and Diacloden total weight parts account for 5% ~ 25% of formulation total weight parts.
6. a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, is characterized in that: this Pesticidal combination may be used for preventing and treating the insect on paddy rice, cotton, wheat, fruit tree, vegetables.
7. a kind of Pesticidal combination containing benclothiaz and Diacloden according to claim 6, is characterized in that: this Pesticidal combination may be used for preventing and treating Noctuidae, Pyralidae, Carposinidae, tortricid, miller section, diamond-back moth section, Gracilariidae, aphid section, Aleyrodidae, Cicadellidae, Delphacidae insect and nematode, acarid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510923988.3A CN105284865A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Benclothiaz and thiamethoxam-containing insecticide composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510923988.3A CN105284865A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Benclothiaz and thiamethoxam-containing insecticide composition |
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|---|---|
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510923988.3A Pending CN105284865A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Benclothiaz and thiamethoxam-containing insecticide composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5447945A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1995-09-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Nematicidal compositions |
| CN101626678A (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2010-01-13 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | The seed safety of protection treated seeds |
| CN102362598A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-02-29 | 湖南海利常德农药化工有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing benfuracarb and neonicotinoid insecticides |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510923988.3A patent/CN105284865A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5447945A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1995-09-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Nematicidal compositions |
| CN101626678A (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2010-01-13 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | The seed safety of protection treated seeds |
| CN102362598A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-02-29 | 湖南海利常德农药化工有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing benfuracarb and neonicotinoid insecticides |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张静 等: "具有生物活性的异噻唑类化合物研究进展", 《农药》 * |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |