CN105275090A - Integrated intelligent log cabin - Google Patents

Integrated intelligent log cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105275090A
CN105275090A CN201510771983.3A CN201510771983A CN105275090A CN 105275090 A CN105275090 A CN 105275090A CN 201510771983 A CN201510771983 A CN 201510771983A CN 105275090 A CN105275090 A CN 105275090A
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log cabin
integrated intelligent
separator
intelligent log
main component
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CN105275090B (en
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徐志文
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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated intelligent log cabin, and belongs to the field of industrial technologies. The integrated intelligent log cabin solves the problem that existing log cabins are simple in structure and poor in applicability. The integrated intelligent log cabin comprises an isolation layer, a body part, and a roof assembly. The body part and the roof assembly are of a split type combined structure. The roof assembly is connected with the upper part of the body part. The lower part of the body part is connected with the isolation layer. The isolation layer is used for being in contact with the ground. An indoor space is formed between the above body part and the above roof assembly. The integrated intelligent log cabin is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and environmentally friendly.

Description

Integrated intelligent log cabin
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial technical field, relate to a kind of log cabin, particularly a kind of integrated intelligent log cabin.
Background technology
The primary structural member of log cabin all adopts solid wood products.
Log cabin not only cool in summer and warm in winter, moisture resistance moisturizing, gas permeability are strong, also contain mellow cultural spirit, honest elegance; Plum rain season can regulate humidity, and when high humidity, the log cabin energy moisture absorption automatically, can discharge moisture again time dry, play the effect of natural adjustment from the cell of self; The effect of timber antibacterial, sterilization in addition, insect protected.
Therefore the good reputation in " house that can breathe " enjoyed by log cabin, be integrate environmental protection, health, comfortable for living, safely, get close to nature, the health type house of the many advantages such as long service life and the unique individual character of design style; Its construction, arbitrarily can carry out the design model of characteristic feature, the construction period is short, all building productses in house are all from natural timber, environment friendly and pollution-free, structural strength is high, has good anti-seismic performance, reach the various requirement of environmental protection, safety, healthy residence, be very applicable to human living.
Log cabin is global leisure, household main product.Its design-build has developed into a high level.Log cabin uses lines attractive in appearance, and the pine that color and luster is soft is built, and its feature is cool in summer and warm in winter, and moisturizing is heat insulation.According to the characteristic property of timber.Finland has long log cabin to build history, the family house of Canada and north America region about more than 90% is wooden construction, the mankind use wooden frame structure to have history in several thousand in the whole world, a large amount of ancient buildings of China also adopt wooden construction, wooden frame structure is convenient to safeguard, in Finland, some houses with more than 200 year history, North America are still used safely, certainly this intermediate demand is through certain maintenance, but general concrete house just needed through about 50 years to rebuild, therefore comparatively speaking, wooden frame structure obviously has longer application life.Light-duty wooden is because of the feature of its wooden construction, and its internal construction flexible arrangement, on the plank base of structure outer, can adopt different ornament materials to enrich alien invasion; The interior design of log cabin is with natural health, and comfortable use is principle; Rational function division, various family structure is considered in carefulness, is applicable to different age people and lives, can meet the individual needs of the multiple design style of developer and customer.
The construction of log cabin needs to consider its whether easy disassembly, can the log cabin construction cost of dismounting low, and applicability is high.
Current domestic and international removable eco-house is divided into four kinds:
1, wooden construction room, shortcoming is that heat insulating ability is bad, and concrete foundation will be done in ground, and interior decoration is simple and crude, then secondary decoration moves with regard to non-disconnectable.
2, container room, shortcoming is structure space restriction, mobile inconvenient, needs Large-scale Hoisting equipment.
3, steel wood integrated house, aesthetic property is poor.
4, light gauge steel structure room, construction is complicated, and not removable, later maintenance difficulty is high.
Its publication number of Chinese patent CN201330456 provides " a kind of Demountable wooden house ", body of wall is made up of metope, the batten length direction of metope by thickness face being arranged tenon and groove is longitudinally formed by connecting, batten two ends arrange notch, notch grafting by arranging between metope coordinates, and body of wall top arranges snap ring, and the roof corresponding with body of wall top arranges card, body of wall and roof are connected by snap ring and card, and metope arranges door and window by connector.
Can find out, log cabin in above-mentioned patent all adopts joggle to build, structure is cross-linked, have good stability, anti seismic efficiency is good, in earthquake and typhoon disaster, have good security performance, log cabin raw material all have passed through the processing of modern technologies, more sturdy and durable, can not ftracture, log cabin mainly adopts erection method to build.
But log cabin needs assembled for various sizes timber in an assembling process, because timber is loaded down with trivial details, it is slow to build room speed, significantly increases the workload that log cabin is installed.
Other log cabin existing also all also exists similar problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problems referred to above existed for prior art, a kind of compact conformation, the easy to loading and unloading and integrated intelligent log cabin of environmental protection are provided.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal:
A kind of integrated intelligent log cabin, it is characterized in that, comprise separator, main component and roof parts, above-mentioned roof parts is connected to main component top, aforementioned body part bottom and described separator are connected, described separator is used for and earth surface, forms an interior space between above-mentioned main component and roof parts.
Separator is corrosion-resistant material, and separator and earth surface can avoid the interior space to make moist and insect pest.
Only need main component, roof parts to install mutually with separator when assembling this log cabin, because main component is placed on separator, therefore, whole log cabin is installed more convenient.
In like manner, the anti-step procedure of installing when dismantling this log cabin, can be carried out, dismantle also more convenient.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described main component and roof parts are split modular structure.
Main component and roof parts are as split modular structure, and above-mentioned main component and the assembled part of roof parts can be assembled in the construction occasion of log cabin.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described separator is the plastic support dish in lattice-shaped.
Plastic material good corrosion resistance, and the structure of lattice-shaped can be breathed freely, and keeps the flowing of log cabin bottom air and avoids log cabin insect pest.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, the quantity of described plastic support dish is some pieces, and above-mentioned some plastic support boards are that plane lays the above-mentioned separator of formation.
Because log cabin size is larger, splice its structure simply by multiple plastic support dish, and be more convenient to handling.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described plastic support dish comprises the body in frame-shaped, has some horizontal and vertical stiffeners in described body, forms the through hole of lattice-shaped between above-mentioned some stiffeners.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described stiffener and body are integral type structure.
This similar, in plastics industry pallet, ensure that under the prerequisite that air flows, its intensity can also be guaranteed.Certainly, extra in body some reinforcing ribs can also be set to further increase its intensity.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, also comprise one with separator match and for being arranged on the pre-embedded block tamping soil place.
When this log cabin is positioned at soil ground, can adopt the program, main purpose does not destroy ecosystem environment for the later stage removes.That is, pre-embedded block intensity is enough high, and log cabin can be stablized and be placed on easily on pre-embedded block, avoids causing inclined building unstable because ground is soft.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, the some precast plates be stitched together of described pre-embedded block, and the supporting surface for supporting separator bottom is formed at some precast plate top.
Precast plate size is larger, and the precast plate of negligible amounts just can carry out stable support to bottom separator.And precast plate is removed also easier, does not destroy ecological environment.
Precast plate is because be install, so be precast plate in the shaping rear job site of directly transporting to of factory process.
When making precast plate, first with planking nail hollow mould, in the hollow part distribution of model after reinforcing bar, fill hollow parts with cement, wait dry rear knock-off plank, remaining has been exactly precast plate.Precast plate is a lot of in architectural use, and the cement board that the ditch as highway side covers, cement board roof being done isolation layer is all precast plate.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described pre-embedded block is some fragment of brick or slabstones of being laid in compacting soil place.
No matter adopt dry and hard mixed dirt bed or fragment of brick, slabstone, can ensure that pre-embedded block has enough intensity, facilitate log cabin to place.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, the bottom of described main component also has the base plate closed.
Base plate and main component are also monolithic construction, and such setting further simplify this log cabin.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described base plate is the PVC board being connected in main component bottom.
PVC and polyvinyl chloride, English abbreviation PVC (Polyvinylchloride) is that VCM (vinylchloridemonomer is called for short VCM) is at the initator such as peroxide, azo-compound; Or by the polymer that mechanism of free-radical polymerization is polymerized under light, heat effect.Ryuron and vinyl chloride copolymer system are referred to as vinyl chloride resin.Its material is a kind of amorphism material.PVC material often adds stabilizing agent, sliding agent, secondary process agent, colorant, impact modifier and other additive in actual use.
Because PVC material has low flammability, high strength, resistance to climate variability and excellent geometrical stability.Therefore, the base plate of this material has good corrosion resistance.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described base plate is the plank being connected in main component bottom.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described base plate is also coated with moisture-proof coating.
Plank coordinates moisture-proof coating to have moistureproof effect equally.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, the bottom place outside described main component is fixed with decorative wall panels.
Except decoration function, he also has corrosion resistant effect to decorative wall panels, and certainly, the material of decorative wall panels can meet corrosion resistance.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described decorative wall panels is corrosion resistant material and the height of decorative wall panels is 45 centimetres.
General rainwater splashes and is highly less than 30 centimetres, effectively can stop rainwater in this altitude range.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described decorative wall panels is plastic plate.
The decorative wall panels of plastic plate material is convenient to clean and its multifarious color can meet the aesthetic requirement of people.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described main component comprises internal layer body of wall and is positioned at the outer body of wall of internal layer wall outer side, has heat insulating material between described internal layer body of wall and outer body of wall.
The setting of heat insulating material makes the extremely efficient in preserving heat of this log cabin.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described heat insulating material is XPS warming plate.
XPS warming plate is exactly extrusion moulding type polystyrene heat insulating board, and it take polystyrene resin as supplementary material and the polymer that raw material adds other, by heating mixing simultaneously injecting catalyst, and then extrusion molding extrusion molding and the rigid foam plate that manufactures.Its formal name used at school is extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam for heat insulation (being called for short XPS), XPS has perfect closed honeycomb structure, and this structure allows XPS plate have extremely low water imbibition (absorbing water hardly), low thermal conductivity coefficient, high pressure resistance, ageing resistance.Can find out, the insulation layer of this material has the advantage of environmental protection, nontoxic, insulation, moistureproof and sound insulation.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described internal layer body of wall has eye-splice, described outer body of wall has the socket matched with eye-splice, above-mentioned eye-splice and position one_to_one corresponding identical with the quantity of socket, described eye-splice is plugged on corresponding spigot makes internal layer body of wall be connected with outer body of wall.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described roof parts comprises steel structure skeleton, insulation layer and splash guard, and above-mentioned insulation layer is filled in inside steel structure skeleton, and described splash guard is connected in steel structure skeleton top.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, described splash guard is also equipped with bituminized shingle.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, the outside of described separator has the upper gear edge of epirelief, bottom aforementioned body part with upper gear along inner side match and main component be embedded in upper keep off along in.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, the outside of described separator also has lower convex lower block edge, and above-mentioned pre-embedded block and lower block match along inner side and pre-embedded block is embedded in lower block edge.
Main component is embedded in gear and forms location along interior can making between separator and main component, and pre-embedded block is embedded in lower block and forms location along interior can making between pre-embedded block and separator.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, be provided with felt in the form of sheets between described separator and main component, described felt is positioned at above-mentioned upper gear edge.
In above-mentioned integrated intelligent log cabin, be provided with felt in the form of sheets between described separator and pre-embedded block, described felt is positioned at above-mentioned lower block edge.
Felt high resilience, not only can the shockproof but also frictional force that can also increase between separator and main component and the frictional force between separator and pre-embedded block, ensures the stability of this log cabin.
Compared with prior art, this integrated intelligent log cabin is owing to forming primarily of roof parts, main component and separator, and its structure is simple, easy to loading and unloading.
Meanwhile, because it is directly placed on ground, and the main material of log cabin is all plank, therefore, its at protection ecosystem environment, build environmental protection, livable on there is very high practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of this integrated intelligent log cabin.
Fig. 2 is the broken section structural representation of this integrated intelligent log cabin.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of separator in this integrated intelligent log cabin.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram at this integrated intelligent log cabin separator place.
In figure, 1, separator; 1a, body; 1b, stiffener; 2, main component; 3, roof parts; 4, pre-embedded block; 5, base plate; 6, decorative wall panels; 7, upper gear edge; 8, lower block edge; 9, felt.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this integrated intelligent log cabin comprises separator 1, main component 2 and roof parts 3, described main component 2 and roof parts 3 are split modular structure, above-mentioned roof parts 3 is connected to main component 2 top, aforementioned body part 2 bottom and described separator 1 are connected, described separator 1 for earth surface, form an interior space between above-mentioned main component 2 and roof parts 3.
Described separator 1 is the plastic support dish in lattice-shaped.In the present embodiment, the quantity of described plastic support dish is some pieces, and above-mentioned some plastic support boards are that plane lays the above-mentioned separator of formation.
As shown in Figure 3, described plastic support dish comprises the body 1a in frame-shaped, has some horizontal and vertical stiffener 1b in described body 1a, forms the through hole of lattice-shaped between above-mentioned some stiffener 1b.
Described stiffener 1b and body 1a is integral type structure.
This integrated intelligent log cabin also comprise one with separator 1 match and for being arranged on the pre-embedded block 4 tamping soil place.
Described pre-embedded block 4 is some precast plates be stitched together, and the supporting surface for supporting separator bottom is formed at some precast plate top.According to actual conditions, pre-embedded block 4 is somely be laid in the compacting fragment of brick at soil place or slabstone is also feasible.
The bottom of described main component 2 also has the base plate 5 closed, and described base plate 5 is for being connected in the PVC board of main component 2 bottom.According to actual conditions, base plate 5 for being connected in the plank of main component 2 bottom, and is also coated with moisture-proof coating on plank.Moisture-proof coating is existing coating, such as: polyurethane water-proof paint.
Bottom place outside described main component 2 is fixed with decorative wall panels 6, described decorative wall panels 6 is corrosion resistant material and the height of decorative wall panels 6 is 30 centimetres, according to actual conditions, also the height of decorative wall panels 6 can be set to 40 centimetres, but the highest height is 50 centimetres.In the present embodiment, described decorative wall panels 6 is plastic plate.
Described main component 2 comprises internal layer body of wall and is positioned at the outer body of wall of internal layer wall outer side, has heat insulating material between described internal layer body of wall and outer body of wall.
Described heat insulating material is XPS warming plate, and according to actual conditions, described heat insulating material is aluminum silicate insulation material is also feasible.
Described internal layer body of wall has eye-splice, described outer body of wall has the socket matched with eye-splice, above-mentioned eye-splice and position one_to_one corresponding identical with the quantity of socket, described eye-splice is plugged on corresponding spigot makes internal layer body of wall be connected with outer body of wall.
Described roof parts 3 comprises steel structure skeleton, insulation layer and splash guard, and above-mentioned insulation layer is filled in inside steel structure skeleton, and described splash guard is connected in steel structure skeleton top.Described splash guard is also equipped with bituminized shingle.
When this integrated intelligent log cabin is arranged on the ground grading of hard: when being such as directly installed on cement floor, separator 1 is positioned at foot and contacts with cement floor, and main component 2 is arranged on separator 1, and roof parts 3 is arranged on main component 2.
When integrated intelligent log cabin is arranged on soil ground, first soil ground is tamped, and then place pre-embedded block 4 thereon.Finally be arranged on the pre-embedded block 4 of hard by separator 1, main component 2 is arranged on separator 1, and roof parts 3 is arranged on main component 2.
Can find out, because separator 1 is corrosion-resistant material, separator 1 and earth surface can be avoided the interior space to make moist and can place log cabin by insect pest.
Main component 2 and roof parts 3 as a whole formula part are carried out separately, only needing unitary body part 2, roof parts 3 to install mutually with separator 1, owing to only having fewer installation steps, therefore, installing more convenient when assembling this log cabin.
In like manner, the anti-step procedure of installing when dismantling this log cabin, can be carried out, dismantle also more convenient.
In addition, in order to the stability of further this log cabin, the outside of described separator 1 has the upper gear of epirelief along 7, bottom aforementioned body part 2 with upper gear along to match inside 7 and main component 2 is embedded in upper gear along in 7, as shown in Figure 4.The outside of described separator 1 also has lower convex lower block along 8, and above-mentioned pre-embedded block 4 and lower block are along to match inside 8 and pre-embedded block 4 is embedded in lower block along in 8.
In the present embodiment, be provided with felt 9 in the form of sheets between described separator 1 and main component 2, described felt 9 is positioned at above-mentioned upper gear along 7.Be provided with felt 9 in the form of sheets between described separator 1 and pre-embedded block 4, described felt 9 is positioned at above-mentioned lower block along 8.

Claims (10)

1. an integrated intelligent log cabin, it is characterized in that, comprise separator, main component and roof parts, above-mentioned roof parts is connected to main component top, aforementioned body part bottom and described separator are connected, described separator is used for and earth surface, forms an interior space between above-mentioned main component and roof parts.
2. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main component and roof parts are split modular structure.
3. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described separator is the plastic support dish in lattice-shaped.
4. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the quantity of described plastic support dish is some pieces, and above-mentioned some plastic support boards are that plane lays the above-mentioned separator of formation.
5. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described plastic support dish comprises the body in frame-shaped, has some horizontal and vertical stiffeners in described body, forms the through hole of lattice-shaped between above-mentioned some stiffeners.
6. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described stiffener and body are integral type structure.
7. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise one with separator match and for being arranged on the pre-embedded block tamping soil place.
8. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the some precast plates be stitched together of described pre-embedded block, and the supporting surface for supporting separator bottom is formed at some precast plate top.
9. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described pre-embedded block is some fragment of brick or slabstones of being laid in compacting soil place.
10. integrated intelligent log cabin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described main component also has the base plate closed.
CN201510771983.3A 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Integrated intelligent log cabin Active CN105275090B (en)

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CN105275090B CN105275090B (en) 2018-05-04

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2409268Y (en) * 2000-02-23 2000-12-06 陈加尤 Movable dwellings
DE102004029262A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2006-01-12 Royal Wave Holdings Ltd., St. Helier House made of modular components and composite of several such houses
CN101573495A (en) * 2005-10-27 2009-11-04 克里斯蒂安·费里埃 New type of building, method and means for erecting it
CN101705751A (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-05-12 中国建筑设计研究院 Solar energy integration buildinghouse
CN205421545U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-08-03 徐志文 Integrated type log cabin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2409268Y (en) * 2000-02-23 2000-12-06 陈加尤 Movable dwellings
DE102004029262A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2006-01-12 Royal Wave Holdings Ltd., St. Helier House made of modular components and composite of several such houses
CN101573495A (en) * 2005-10-27 2009-11-04 克里斯蒂安·费里埃 New type of building, method and means for erecting it
CN101705751A (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-05-12 中国建筑设计研究院 Solar energy integration buildinghouse
CN205421545U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-08-03 徐志文 Integrated type log cabin

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