A kind of case foaming mould crossbeam air cylinder driven skewed slot mould emptier
Technical field
The present invention relates to foam box internal mold and its mould emptier.
Background technology
In traditional foam box technique, when foam box is produced, need manually to put into technique fill block in advance in prepackage casing.Current this technique substitute by built-in mould lamps structure.But this built-in mould needs to design mould emptier for the ease of the demoulding.In the built-in mould of some specific foam box, because structure is not rule body, therefore, mould emptier needs multiple stripping action to realize the demoulding, and corresponding each stripping action needs independently air cylinder driven.The mould emptier of the multiple stripping action of this needs is due to the multiple cylinder of needs, and therefore cost is higher.If these stripping action realize each different action by coherent under an air cylinder driven, so a lot of cost can be saved.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention: a kind of need the mould emptier of multiple stripping action by an air cylinder driven realize each different stripping action link up, with cost-saving.
For solving the problem, the scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
A kind of case foaming mould crossbeam air cylinder driven skewed slot mould emptier, comprises demoulding frame, air cylinder driven mechanism and support; Described demoulding frame comprises backboard, top board, two pieces of side plates, base plate and sliding panels; Described air cylinder driven mechanism comprises drive plate and cylinder; Drive plate is rack-mount by vertical guiding mechanism, and is connected with the piston rod of cylinder, can move under the driving of cylinder along described vertical guiding mechanism in the vertical direction; Top board, two blocks of side plates and base plate composition " mouth " character form structure, and be arranged on backboard each via harmomegathus guiding mechanism respectively; Sliding panel is arranged on backboard by sliding guide mechanism, can slide along described sliding guide mechanism in the vertical direction; Drive plate is provided with slide bar plate; Slide bar plate is provided with slide bar; Backboard is provided with the first chute board; First chute board is provided with the first skewed slot; Sliding panel is provided with the second chute board; Second chute board is provided with the second skewed slot; Slide bar is stuck in the first skewed slot and the second skewed slot simultaneously, and can move along the first skewed slot and the second skewed slot; The end of the first skewed slot is provided with vertical portion; Top board, two blocks of side plates are connected sliding panel with base plate by skewed slot expansion mechanism.
Further, described skewed slot expansion mechanism comprises the first skewed slot expansion mechanism and the second skewed slot expansion mechanism; Described first skewed slot expansion mechanism is arranged between sliding panel and side plate; Top board and base plate are by the second skewed slot expansion mechanism connecting lateral plate.
Further, described first skewed slot expansion mechanism comprises sliding pin and the 3rd chute board; 3rd chute board is arranged on side plate interior sides, and is provided with the 3rd skewed slot; Sliding pin is arranged on the both sides of sliding panel, and is stuck in the 3rd skewed slot, can slide along the 3rd skewed slot.
Further, described second skewed slot expansion mechanism comprises the 4th chute board and bearing; 4th chute board is arranged on the inner side of top board and base plate, and is provided with the 4th skewed slot; Bearing is arranged on the inner side of side plate, is provided with bearing pin; Bearing pin is stuck in the 4th skewed slot of the 4th chute board, and can slide along the 4th skewed slot.
Further, described sliding guide mechanism comprises slide plate and clamp; Second chute board has two pieces, is vertically mounted on sliding panel; Clamp is arranged between two piece of second chute board; Slide plate is arranged on backboard, and is stuck in the gap that is made up of two piece of second chute board, sliding panel and clamp.
Further, described harmomegathus guiding mechanism comprises linear axis bearing and guide pillar; Linear axis bearing is arranged on backboard; One end of guide pillar is arranged on top board, side plate or base plate, and the other end is erected in linear axis bearing.
Further, described vertical guiding mechanism comprises the first line slideway and slide block; First line slideway has two, vertically rack-mount; Drive plate is arranged on the first line slideway by the slide block of both sides.
Further, the second line slideway is also comprised; Second line slideway is rack-mount; First chute board is vertically mounted on backboard; The bottom of the first chute board is stuck on the second line slideway.
Further, slide bar plate is vertically mounted on drive plate; Slide bar plate, the first chute board, the second chute board all have two pieces; Two blocks of slide bar plates are stuck between one piece of first chute board and one piece of second chute board respectively separately; In the first skewed slot that the two ends of slide bar are erected at the first chute board respectively and in the second skewed slot of the second chute board.
Further, the sloping portion of the first skewed slot and the second skewed slot match; The height of the vertical portion of the first skewed slot end is identical with the height of the 3rd skewed slot; The width of the 3rd skewed slot is identical with the width of the 4th skewed slot.
Technique effect of the present invention is as follows: the present invention is by demoulding frame structure, ingehious design between demoulding frame and cylinder driving mechanism, make when cylinder operation, can realize demoulding frame extrapolation and extrapolation after expansion action, and demoulding frame shrink and shrink after storage action.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of backboard, sliding panel and drive plate.
Fig. 3 is the first skewed slot of the first chute board and the second skewed slot contrast structure schematic diagram of the second chute board.
Fig. 4 is application schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of case foaming mould crossbeam air cylinder driven skewed slot mould emptier, comprises demoulding frame, air cylinder driven mechanism and support 11.Demoulding frame comprises backboard 12, top board 13, two pieces of side plates 14, base plate 15 and sliding panels 16.Air cylinder driven mechanism comprises drive plate 21 and cylinder 22.Drive plate 21 is arranged on support 11 by vertical guiding mechanism.Vertical guiding mechanism comprises the first line slideway 24 and slide block 25.First line slideway 24 has two, is vertically arranged on support 11.Drive plate 21 is arranged on the first line slideway 24 by the slide block 25 of both sides, and drive plate 21 can be moved by the vertical direction.Drive plate 21 is provided with cylinder pushing block 23.Drive plate 21 connects the piston rod of cylinder 22 by cylinder pushing block 23.Thus, drive plate 21 can move along vertical guiding mechanism in the vertical direction under the driving of cylinder 22.Sliding panel 16 is arranged on backboard 12 by sliding guide mechanism, and is parallel to each other with backboard 12, can slide along sliding guide mechanism in the vertical direction.
Top board 13, two blocks of side plates 14 of demoulding frame and base plate 15 form " mouth " character form structure, and are arranged on backboard 12 each via harmomegathus guiding mechanism respectively.Top board 13, two blocks of side plates 14 and base plate 15 are perpendicular to backboard 12.In the present embodiment, harmomegathus guiding mechanism comprises linear axis bearing 41 and guide pillar 42.Linear axis bearing 41 is arranged on backboard 12.One end of guide pillar 42 is arranged on top board 13, side plate 14 or base plate 15, and the other end is erected in linear axis bearing 41.In the present embodiment, harmomegathus guiding mechanism always has eight covers, and top board 13, two blocks of side plates 14 and base plate 15 be respective corresponding two cover harmomegathus guiding mechanisms respectively.Harmomegathus guiding mechanism makes top board 13, two blocks of side plates 14 and base plate 15 can move along harmomegathus guiding mechanism.
Backboard 12 is connected drive plate 21 each via skewed slot link gear respectively with sliding panel 16.Skewed slot link gear is made up of chute board and slide bar plate.Chute board is provided with skewed slot, and slide bar plate is provided with slide bar.The slide bar of slide bar plate is stuck in the skewed slot of chute board, when slide bar plate in the vertical direction moves, produces side direction motive force by the effect of the relative movement of slide bar and skewed slot to chute board.Wherein, the skewed slot link gear between backboard 12 and drive plate 21 is the first skewed slot link gear; Skewed slot link gear between sliding panel 16 and drive plate 21 is the second skewed slot link gear.The many one section of vertical portions of skewed slot of the chute board of the first skewed slot link gear.In the present embodiment, the concrete structure of the first skewed slot link gear and the second skewed slot link gear is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, drive plate 21 is provided with slide bar plate 33.Slide bar plate 33 is mutually vertical with slide bar plate 33.Slide bar plate 33 is provided with slide bar 331.Backboard 12 is provided with the first chute board 31; First chute board 31 is mutually vertical with backboard 12.The second line slideway 32 is provided with between first chute board 31 and support 11.Second line slideway 32 is arranged on support 11.The bottom of the first chute board 31 is stuck on the second line slideway 32.First chute board 31 can linearly move by guide rail 32.First chute board 31 is provided with the first skewed slot 311.Sliding panel 16 is provided with the second chute board 34.Second chute board 34 is mutually vertical with sliding panel 16.Second chute board 34 is provided with the second skewed slot 341.Slide bar plate 33, first chute board 31, second chute board 34 all has two pieces.Two blocks of slide bar plates 33 are stuck between one piece of first chute board 31 and one piece of second chute board 34 respectively separately.In the first skewed slot 311 that the two ends of slide bar 331 are erected at the first chute board 31 respectively and in the second skewed slot 341 of the second chute board 34.Thus, slide bar 331 is stuck in the first skewed slot 311 and the second skewed slot 341 simultaneously, and can move along the first skewed slot 311 and the second skewed slot 341.First skewed slot 311 of the first chute board 31 and the second skewed slot 341 of the second chute board 34 have relation as shown in Figure 3.The end of the first skewed slot 311 is provided with vertical portion 3111.Sloping portion and second skewed slot 341 of the first skewed slot 311 match.Specifically, the sloping portion of the first skewed slot 311 and the second skewed slot 341 have identical angle of inclination and length.That is, in the present embodiment, the first skewed slot link gear and the second skewed slot link gear share slide bar plate 33.
In the present embodiment, the sliding guide mechanism between backboard 12, sliding panel 16, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises slide plate 121 and clamp 161.Clamp 161 is arranged between two piece of second chute board 34.Slide plate 121 is arranged on backboard 12.Backboard 12 offers chute board window 122.Chute board window 122 is divided into two parts by slide plate 121.Two piece of second chute board 34 is each passed through two parts of chute board window 122, in gap slide plate 121 being stuck in be made up of two piece of second chute board 34, sliding panel 16 and clamp 122.
Top board 13, two blocks of side plates 14 are connected sliding panel 16 with base plate 15 by skewed slot expansion mechanism.Skewed slot expansion mechanism comprises the first skewed slot expansion mechanism and the second skewed slot expansion mechanism.First skewed slot expansion mechanism is arranged between sliding panel 16 and side plate 14.Top board 13 and base plate 15 are by the second skewed slot expansion mechanism connecting lateral plate 14.First skewed slot expansion mechanism comprises sliding pin 162 and the 3rd chute board 51.3rd chute board 51 is arranged on inside side plate 14, and is provided with the 3rd skewed slot 511.Sliding pin 162 is arranged on the both sides of sliding panel 16, and is stuck in the 3rd skewed slot 511, can slide along the 3rd skewed slot 511.The height of the 3rd skewed slot 511 is identical with the height of the vertical portion 3111 of the first skewed slot 311 end.Second skewed slot expansion mechanism comprises the 4th chute board 61 and bearing 62.4th chute board 61 is arranged on the inner side of top board 13 and base plate 15, and is provided with the 4th skewed slot.Bearing 62 is arranged on the inner side of side plate 14, is provided with bearing pin 621.Bearing pin 621 is stuck in the 4th skewed slot of the 4th chute board 61, and can slide along the 4th skewed slot.The width of the 4th skewed slot is identical with the width of the 3rd skewed slot 511.The second skewed slot expansion mechanism corresponding to every block side plate 14 has two, lays respectively at above and below side plate 14, always has four the second skewed slot expansion mechanisms.Two the second skewed slot expansion mechanisms above two blocks of side plates 14 correspond to top board 13; Two the second skewed slot expansion mechanisms below two blocks of side plates 14 correspond to base plate 15.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: as shown in Figure 4, and case foaming mould crossbeam air cylinder driven skewed slot mould emptier of the present invention is installed in the inside of mold 91, and when foaming, demoulding frame 92 is also positioned at the inside of mold 91.When the demoulding, first, demoulding frame 92 is pushed out mold 91, and then, top board 13, two blocks of side plates 14 of demoulding frame 92 and base plate 15 expand outwardly and realize the demoulding.When demoulding frame 92 bounces back to the inside of mold 91, first top board 13, two blocks of side plates 14 of demoulding frame 92 and base plate 15 inwardly shrink, and then, demoulding frame 92 entirety bounces back to the inside of mold 91.Above-mentioned operation process all parts cooperation relation is in the present embodiment as follows: during stripping operation, drive plate 21 moves down along the first line slideway 24 under the driving of cylinder 22, and then band moving slide-bar plate 33 moves down, now in slide bar 331 sloping portion that is stuck in the first skewed slot 311 and the second skewed slot 341, drive whole demoulding frame 92 to extrapolation by the first skewed slot 311 sloping portion and the second skewed slot 341 with the interaction of slide bar 331.When slide bar 331 moves to the vertical portion of the first skewed slot 311, the action that demoulding frame 92 is extrapolated stops, now, slide bar 331 is also stuck on the second skewed slot 341, because demoulding frame 92 extrapolation is stuck, thus, drive second skewed slot 341 that moves down of slide bar 331 moves down, and then drive sliding panel 16 to move down, produce the relative sliding between sliding panel 16 and backboard 12 thus, when sliding panel 16 moves down, by the effect of the first skewed slot expansion mechanism between sliding panel 16 and side plate 14, side plate 14 is expanded outwardly, when side plate 14 expands outwardly, by the second skewed slot expansion mechanism between side plate 14 and top board 13 and the second skewed slot expansion mechanism between side plate 14 and base plate 15, promotion top board 13 and base plate 15 expand outwardly.When demoulding frame 92 bounces back to the inside of mold 91, above-mentioned cooperation relation is contrary: first, slide bar 331 rises along the vertical portion of the first skewed slot 311, now, the position of demoulding frame 92 keeps motionless, sliding panel 16 is driven to move up by the interaction of slide bar 331 and the second skewed slot 341, by the effect of the first skewed slot expansion mechanism between sliding panel 16 and side plate 14 and the second skewed slot expansion mechanism between side plate 14 and top board 13 and the second skewed slot expansion mechanism between side plate 14 and base plate 15, realize the contraction to top board 13, side plate 14 and base plate 15.When slide bar 331 rises to the sloping portion of the first skewed slot 311, the interaction of and first skewed slot 311 sloping portion identical with the second skewed slot 341 of the sloping portion due to the first skewed slot 311 and the second skewed slot 341 and slide bar 331, whole demoulding frame 92 is driven to shrink in mold 91, now, the relative position of sliding panel 16 and backboard 12 remains unchanged.When slide bar 331 rises to extreme higher position, demoulding frame 92 entirety is by the inside of retraction mold 91.