CN105262321B - A kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to the device of mechanical energy - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to the device of mechanical energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105262321B
CN105262321B CN201510736567.XA CN201510736567A CN105262321B CN 105262321 B CN105262321 B CN 105262321B CN 201510736567 A CN201510736567 A CN 201510736567A CN 105262321 B CN105262321 B CN 105262321B
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
magnet
bent axle
spring
axle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510736567.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105262321A (en
Inventor
刘绍芝
刘伟
郑慧敏
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Liu Shaozhi
Zheng Huimin
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Individual
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Publication of CN105262321B publication Critical patent/CN105262321B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the device that a kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to mechanical energy, including a frame, two first cylinder sleeves are arranged at intervals in frame, one first magnet is respectively fixedly connected with the rear end of two first cylinder sleeves, slided respectively in two first cylinder sleeves and one second magnet is set, a logical heart axle is fixedly connected with the center of every one second magnet;In two second cylinder sleeves of spacing side by side setting in front of two first cylinder sleeves, the rear end of two second cylinder sleeves is respectively provided with the end plate of a center band through hole, is slided respectively in two second cylinder sleeves and sets a spring cup, spring cup passes through a spring and end plate connection;Two logical heart axles pass through the second cylinder sleeve by the through hole on end plate respectively, and logical heart axle is fixedly connected with spring cup;One bent axle is being set in front of two second cylinder sleeves, and the two ends of bent axle are connected by an axle bed with gantry rotation respectively;A flying wheel is fixedly connected with wherein one end of bent axle;A crank throw is respectively arranged with the bent axle position relative with two second cylinder sleeves, two crank throws by the center of circle of the center line of bent axle radially arranged by 180 ° of interval, and each crank throw is connected by a connecting rod with the front end of a logical heart axle.

Description

A kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to the device of mechanical energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy conversion device, more particularly to a kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to mechanical energy Device.
Background technology
General power set include internal combustion engine, steam engine, motor, wind-power transmission device and hydraulic turbine etc., they or The heat energy produced using conventional fuel combustion is originated as energy, or the source by energy of electric energy, or with the energy of nature (wind energy, Water can be waited) originated for energy.Generally conventional power set be unable to do without various oil plants, coal for the energy, general motor its The essence in energy source is also using various oil plants, coal as the energy.And by the way of oil plant, coal are as the energy, into For one unfavorable restraining factors of human survival and development.
The discharge capacity of the annual carbon dioxide of China reaches 8,000,000,000 tons, accounts for a quarter of world's CO2 emissions.It It is to produce haze, greenhouse gases, the arch-criminal of atmosphere pollution.And this 8,000,000,000 tons of carbon dioxide are due to have burnt upper hundreds of millions tons What the fuel such as coal, oil were transformed.So go down, in a foreseeable future, tellurian resource will be depleted, the ecology of the earth Environment is also by by serious destruction.Therefore, finding and changing new " energy resource structure ", greenhouse gases and various pollutants are reduced Discharge just into human development key subjects.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, turning it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of magnetic energy with energy-conserving and environment-protective advantage and spring energy-storage It is changed to the device of mechanical energy.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to mechanical energy Device, it is characterised in that:It includes a frame, and spacing side by side sets two first cylinder sleeves in the frame, described in two the The inwall of one cylinder sleeve is respectively arranged with field coil, and one first magnet is respectively fixedly connected with the rear end of the first cylinder sleeve described in two, One second magnet is set being slided respectively in first cylinder sleeve described in two, one is fixedly connected with the center of each second magnet Logical heart axle;In two second cylinder sleeves of spacing side by side setting in the frame described in two in front of first cylinder sleeve, second described in two The rear end of cylinder sleeve is respectively provided with the end plate of a center band through hole, and a spring cup, institute are set being slided respectively in second cylinder sleeve described in two State spring cup and pass through a spring and the end plate connection;Lead to heart axle described in two to pass through by the through hole on the end plate respectively Second cylinder sleeve, the logical heart axle is fixedly connected with the spring cup;Positioned at the machine described in two in front of second cylinder sleeve One bent axle is set on frame, and the two ends of the bent axle are connected by an axle bed with the gantry rotation respectively;In its of the bent axle Middle one end is fixedly connected with a flying wheel;A crank throw is respectively arranged with the bent axle position relative with the second cylinder sleeve described in two, By the center of circle of the center line of the bent axle, radially 180 ° of interval arranges that each crank throw passes through a connecting rod to crank throw described in two It is connected with the front end for leading to heart axle described in one.
Also include a pole changer being fixedly connected on the bent axle, field coil described in the pole changer and two point Do not electrically connect, the pole changer, which is used to change when the bent axle often rotates half cycle, once flows into each field coil The sense of current.
A rubber mount is fixedly connected with the front end of each first magnet.
The present invention is due to taking above technical scheme, and it has advantages below:1st, the present invention be it is a kind of main using magnetic energy as Energy is originated, and is provided with spring as energy storage device between two magnet, and the second magnet of driving drives the logical heart axially the first magnetic The main suction by magnet of the close power of iron is produced, and drive the second magnet drive power of the logical heart axle away from the first magnet main by The elastic force of spring release is produced, and magnetic energy is combined with spring energy-storage, is converted to mechanical energy, do not consume in use oil plant, Coal equal energy source, the discharge also without any pollutant is a kind of power set with environmental protection and energy saving effect.2nd, the present invention is every The front end of one first magnet is fixedly connected with a rubber mount, for when the second magnet by gravitation to the first magnet movement when, Prevent hard collision between two magnet, so as to avoid the damage of magnet, extend the service life of apparatus of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes a frame, spacing side by side sets two first cylinder sleeves 1 in frame, in two first cylinders The inwall of set 1 is respectively arranged with field coil 2, a magnet 3 is respectively fixedly connected with the rear end of two first cylinder sleeves 1, two first One magnet 4 is respectively slidably set in cylinder sleeve 1, a logical heart axle 5 is fixedly connected with the center of each magnet 4.Positioned at two Spacing side by side sets two second cylinder sleeves 6 in the frame in the front of the first cylinder sleeve 1, and the rear end of two second cylinder sleeves 6 is respectively provided with a center band The end plate 6-1 of through hole, respectively slidably sets a spring cup 7 in two second cylinder sleeves 6, and spring cup 7 passes through a spring 8 and end Plate 6-1 connections.Two logical heart axles 5 pass through the second cylinder sleeve 6 by end plate 6-1 through hole respectively, and are fixedly connected with spring cup 7. One bent axle 9 is set in the frame positioned at the front of two second cylinder sleeve 6, and the two ends of bent axle 9 are turned by an axle bed 10 and frame respectively Dynamic connection.Be fixedly connected with a flying wheel 11 in wherein one end of bent axle 9, flying wheel 11 is used to move in a circle, its can do work in Generator or other work devices.A crank throw 9-1, two crank throws are respectively arranged with the position relative with two second cylinder sleeves 6 of bent axle 9 9-1 is using the center line of bent axle 9 as 180 ° of arrangements of center of circle spaced radial, and each crank throw 9-1 passes through a connecting rod 12 and a logical heart axle 5 Front end connection.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:As shown in figure 1, between two blocks of attracting magnet 3,4 inserting spring 8, in bullet Property limit in, when the gravitation of two blocks of attracting magnet 3,4 is more than the compression elasticity of spring 8, spring 8 will deform upon and store two The attracting energy of block magnet 3,4.If the intervention without external force, the deformation of two blocks of attracting magnet 3,4 and spring 8 is appointed all without having What changes.If now attracting magnet 3,4 and spring 8 are in a magnetic field winding, and the direction of magnetic field winding current is Negative pole is flowed to by positive pole, at this moment the spring 8 of two blocks of attracting magnet 3,4 and compressive deformation still rests on metastable shape State.But, if now changing the sense of current, electric current is flowed to positive pole by the negative pole of magnetic field winding, then due to electromagnetic field Effect, two blocks of magnet 3,4 are become to repel each other by attracting immediately, and the power that now two blocks of magnet 3,4 repel each other adds the thrust of spring 8, Magnet 4 is set to drive logical heart axle 5 to be moved to the direction away from magnet 3.If hereafter changing sense of current again, then two blocks of magnet 3rd, 4 have been returned to attracting state, and its gravitation throws away the elastic force more than spring 8 so that magnet 4 to magnet 3 move and again Compression spring 8 stores energy.Thus, by the continuous change of the sense of current, the straight reciprocating motion of magnet 4 can be produced.That , if two groups of magnet 3,4 are in opposite electromagnetic field in synchronization, you can two blocks of magnet 4 is done straight line in opposite direction Move back and forth.Two pieces of straight reciprocating motions in opposite direction of magnet 4 are applied on bent axle 9, the kinetic energy of straight reciprocating motion is just Become the kinetic energy of the circular motion of bent axle 9, the circular motion of bent axle 9 carries out the output of mechanical energy by flying wheel 11.
In above-described embodiment, in addition to one is used to change the pole changer 13 of the sense of current, and pole changer 13 is fixedly connected It is electrically connected on bent axle 9, and with two field coils 2, it is to change once to flow into often when bent axle 9 often rotates half cycle that it, which is acted on, The sense of current of one field coil 2, so that one of which magnet 3,4 becomes repulsion by gravitation, and simultaneously another group of magnet 3,4 Gravitation is become by repulsion.
In above-described embodiment, a rubber mount 14 is fixedly connected with the front end of each magnet 3, for being drawn when magnet 4 Power and to magnet 3 move when, prevent hard collision between magnet 3,4.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, wherein the structure of each part, connected mode etc. are all can be Change, every equivalents carried out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention and improvement should not be excluded the present invention's Outside protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to the device of mechanical energy, it is characterised in that:It includes a frame, in the frame Upper spacing side by side sets two first cylinder sleeves, and field coil is respectively arranged with the inwall of the first cylinder sleeve described in two, described in two the The rear end of one cylinder sleeve is respectively fixedly connected with one first magnet, and one second magnet is set being slided respectively in first cylinder sleeve described in two, A logical heart axle is fixedly connected with the center of each second magnet;Positioned at the frame described in two in front of first cylinder sleeve Upper spacing side by side sets two second cylinder sleeves, and the rear end of the second cylinder sleeve described in two is respectively provided with the end plate of a center band through hole, in two institutes State to slide respectively in the second cylinder sleeve and a spring cup is set, the spring cup passes through a spring and the end plate connection;Lead to described in two Heart axle passes through second cylinder sleeve by the through hole on the end plate respectively, and the logical heart axle is fixed with the spring cup to be connected Connect;One bent axle is being set in the frame described in two in front of second cylinder sleeve, and the two ends of the bent axle pass through an axle respectively Seat is connected with the gantry rotation;A flying wheel is fixedly connected with wherein one end of the bent axle;Described in the bent axle and two The relative position of second cylinder sleeve is respectively arranged with a crank throw, crank throw described in two using the center line of the bent axle as the center of circle radially between Every 180 ° of arrangements, each crank throw is connected by a connecting rod with leading to the front end of heart axle described in one.
2. a kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage as claimed in claim 1 are converted to the device of mechanical energy, it is characterised in that:Also include One is fixedly connected on the pole changer on the bent axle, and the pole changer is electrically connected with field coil described in two, described Pole changer is used to change the sense of current for once flowing into each field coil when the bent axle often rotates half cycle.
3. a kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage as claimed in claim 1 or 2 are converted to the device of mechanical energy, it is characterised in that: The front end of each first magnet is fixedly connected with a rubber mount.
CN201510736567.XA 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 A kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to the device of mechanical energy Expired - Fee Related CN105262321B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510736567.XA CN105262321B (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 A kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to the device of mechanical energy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510736567.XA CN105262321B (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 A kind of magnetic energy and spring energy-storage are converted to the device of mechanical energy

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CN105262321A CN105262321A (en) 2016-01-20
CN105262321B true CN105262321B (en) 2017-07-21

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CN112722742B (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-04-12 焦作大学 Agricultural single-rail hanging logistics device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201504166U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-09 北京石油化工学院 Electromagnetic engine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007086426A1 (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-02 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Acceleration generating apparatus and pseudo tactile-force generating apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201504166U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-09 北京石油化工学院 Electromagnetic engine

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Effective date of registration: 20180614

Address after: 100143 room 808, 6 Li two, Yu Hai garden, Yuquanlu Road, Haidian District, Beijing.

Co-patentee after: Zheng Huimin

Patentee after: Liu Shaozhi

Address before: 100143 room 808, 6 Li two, Yu Hai garden, Yuquanlu Road, Haidian District, Beijing.

Patentee before: Liu Shaozhi

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170721

Termination date: 20201103