CN105257662B - A kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools - Google Patents
A kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105257662B CN105257662B CN201510726039.6A CN201510726039A CN105257662B CN 105257662 B CN105257662 B CN 105257662B CN 201510726039 A CN201510726039 A CN 201510726039A CN 105257662 B CN105257662 B CN 105257662B
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- Prior art keywords
- nut
- ball
- gland
- retaining
- retaining gland
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- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools, the anti-disassembling nut, including setting female anti-return nut and retaining gland, anti-return nut and retaining gland are used by ball engagement, described anti-return nut is that hexahedron connects the overall structure to be formed with cylinder, the cylindrical body outer wall of anti-return nut is provided with least two manholes, ball is placed in through hole, retaining gland is ladder set, one end of retaining gland inwall is the small conical surface of outer imperial palace, the inwall of retaining gland is provided with annular ditch, annular ditch bottom surface is the circular arc being engaged with ball.It is simple to operate, quick using anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools, operating efficiency is improved, intensity of workers is reduced, the fixed assets rate of recovery and line construction, the efficiency of maintenance is improved.It can solve the problem that transmission line construction, maintenance real work problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-disassembling nut, more particularly to a kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools.
Background technology
The anti-disassembling nut that power system is now used is embedded ball-type, though embedded ball-type has anti-disassembling function,
It is to dismantle, destructive dismounting need to be done when being dismantled.Wasting manpower and material resources.
Patent CN2787908Y《A kind of backstop nut with strophoid slots》, disclose a kind of anti-return nut, including nut body, spiral shell
Female hole inwall is machined with groove, and described groove is strop wire casing, and strop linear grooves are more than two, and decile is set, and has steel in groove
Pearl or steel column.Above-mentioned patent can prevent relaxation, but can not dismantle, and not apply to electric power transmission facility.
Patent CN201090590Y《Detachable type anti-theft nut》, a kind of detachable type anti-theft nut is disclosed, including set
The overcoat of female inner sleeve and hexangle type, be inside placed on interference secure fit in overcoat, and the outer wall and overcoat of inner sleeve
Corresponding retaining step is equipped with inwall, the side wall of overcoat is provided with through hole, and corresponding set uses blind hole on the outer wall of inner sleeve.On
Although stating patent can dismantle, requirement on machining accuracy is high, and inner-outer sleeve assembling is complicated, easily occurs once interference fit is not in place
The phenomenon that can not be dismantled.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools, it is ensured that nut
Anti-theft, it is possible to dismantled using specific purpose tool.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of anti-disassembling nut, including set female anti-return nut and retaining gland, anti-return nut and retaining gland
Used by ball engagement, described anti-return nut connects the overall structure to be formed for hexahedron with cylinder, anti-return nut
Cylindrical body outer wall, which is provided with least two manholes, through hole, places ball, and retaining gland is ladder set, retaining gland inwall
One end be the small conical surface of outer imperial palace, the inwall of retaining gland is provided with annular ditch, and annular ditch bottom surface is engaged with ball
Circular arc.
Described ball diameter is more than anti-return nut cylinder wall thickness.
The installation tool of anti-disassembling nut, including sleeve and spanner, spanner are vertically welded on sleeve outer wall, set in sleeve
There is ladder blind hole, the maximum inner diameter of sleeve is more than the maximum outside diameter of retaining gland, and the minimum diameter of sleeve is less than retaining gland
Minimum diameter, spanner to pull mouth consistent with the hexahedron size of anti-return nut.
Grabbed in the extracting tool of anti-disassembling nut, including grasping beam, gripper and jackscrew, grasping beam by bearing pin connection at least two
Pawl, grasping beam center is provided with screwed hole, and jackscrew is threadedly coupled with grasping beam, and the tail end of jackscrew is hexahedron, and the screw front end of jackscrew is in
Taper.
Anti-disassembling nut is installed and method for dismounting, is comprised the following steps that:
When a. installing, bolt is installed in place with anti-return nut, ball is glued into the through hole that a little glycerine is put into anti-return nut
It is interior;
B. side of the retaining gland with the conical surface is scheduled on ball surface, takes the installation tool of anti-disassembling nut, will cover jacket casing
On retaining gland, sleeve top is tapped with weight, retaining gland is pressed into, the annular ditch of retaining gland is fitted compression with ball
In ball, the screw thread of ball dump bolt, bolt can not turn, installation with anti-return nut;
When c. dismantling, the extracting tool of anti-disassembling nut is taken, gripper the ladder of retaining gland is gripped in into along upper, jackscrew is withstood on
On bolt, turn jackscrew removes retaining gland, then rotates nut, and Bolt dismantling is finished.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools, it is simple to operate, quick, operating efficiency is improved, staff is reduced
Labor intensity, improves the fixed assets rate of recovery and line construction, the efficiency of maintenance.It can solve the problem that transmission line construction, maintenance are real
Border work problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of anti-return nut.
Fig. 3 is the right diagram of structure of anti-return nut.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of retaining gland.
The structural representation that Fig. 5 uses for the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the installation tool of anti-disassembling nut.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the extracting tool of anti-disassembling nut.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of grasping beam.
In figure:1- anti-return nut 2- retaining gland 3- ball 4- bolt 5- sleeve 6- spanner 7- grasping beam 8- grippers
9- bearing pin 10- jackscrew 11- annular ditch
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 1-5, a kind of anti-disassembling nut, including set female anti-return nut 1 and retaining gland 2, anti-return nut 1
Used cooperatively with retaining gland 2 by ball 3, described anti-return nut 1 connects overall tying of being formed for hexahedron with cylinder
Structure, the cylindrical body outer wall of anti-return nut 1, which is provided with least two manholes, through hole, places ball 3, and the diameter of ball 3 is more than
Anti-return nut cylinder wall thickness, retaining gland 2 is ladder set, and one end of the inwall of retaining gland 2 is the small conical surface of outer imperial palace, retaining
The inwall of gland 2 is provided with annular ditch 11, and the bottom surface of annular ditch 11 is the circular arc being engaged with ball.
When anti-return nut 1 and bolt 4 are used cooperatively, retaining gland 2 compresses anti-return nut 1, and ball, which is compacted limitation, to be stopped
Withdrawing nut 1 is loosened, and bolt can not be dismantled with anti-return nut.
Such as Fig. 6, the installation tool of anti-disassembling nut, including sleeve 5 and spanner 6, spanner 6 are vertically welded in the outer wall of sleeve 5
On, ladder blind hole is provided with sleeve 5, the maximum inner diameter of sleeve 5 is more than the maximum outside diameter of retaining gland 2, the minimum diameter of sleeve 5
Less than the minimum diameter of retaining gland 2, spanner 6 to pull mouth consistent with the hexahedron size of anti-return nut.
Connected in such as Fig. 7, the extracting tool of anti-disassembling nut, including grasping beam 7, gripper 8 and jackscrew 10, grasping beam 7 by bearing pin 9
Two grippers 8, the center of grasping beam 7 is provided with screwed hole, and jackscrew 10 is threadedly coupled with grasping beam 7, and the tail end of jackscrew 10 is hexahedron, jackscrew
10 screw front end is tapered.
Anti-disassembling nut is installed and method for dismounting, is comprised the following steps that:
When a. installing, bolt is installed in place with anti-return nut, ball is glued into the through hole that a little glycerine is put into anti-return nut
It is interior;
B. side of the retaining gland with the conical surface is scheduled on ball surface, takes the installation tool of anti-disassembling nut, will cover jacket casing
On retaining gland, sleeve top is tapped with weight, retaining gland is pressed into, the annular ditch of retaining gland is fitted compression with ball
In ball, the screw thread of ball dump bolt, bolt can not turn, installation with anti-return nut;
When c. dismantling, the extracting tool of anti-disassembling nut is taken, gripper the ladder of retaining gland is gripped in into along upper, jackscrew is withstood on
On bolt, turn jackscrew removes retaining gland, then rotates nut, and Bolt dismantling is finished.
Described above is only the general principle of the present invention, and not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every right according to the present invention
It carries out equivalent variations and modification, within the category of the art of this patent protection scheme.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of anti-disassembling nut matched special purpose tools, the anti-disassembling nut includes setting female anti-return nut and retaining
Gland, anti-return nut and retaining gland are used by ball engagement, and described anti-return nut connects shape for hexahedron with cylinder
Into overall structure, the cylindrical body outer wall of anti-return nut, which is provided with least two manholes, through hole, places ball, retaining pressure
Cover as ladder set, one end of retaining gland inwall is the small conical surface of outer imperial palace, and the inwall of retaining gland is provided with annular ditch, annular
Ditch bottom surface is the circular arc being engaged with ball;The installation tool of anti-disassembling nut, it is characterised in that including sleeve and spanner,
Spanner is vertically welded on sleeve outer wall, and ladder blind hole is provided with sleeve, and the maximum inner diameter of sleeve is more than the maximum of retaining gland
External diameter, the minimum diameter of sleeve is less than the minimum diameter of retaining gland, the hexahedron size one for pulling mouth and anti-return nut of spanner
Cause;At least two grippers, grasping beam are connected by bearing pin in the extracting tool of anti-disassembling nut, including grasping beam, gripper and jackscrew, grasping beam
Center is provided with screwed hole, and jackscrew is threadedly coupled with grasping beam, and the tail end of jackscrew is hexahedron, and the screw front end of jackscrew is tapered.
2. a kind of anti-disassembling nut matched special purpose tools are installed and method for dismounting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that tool
Body step is as follows:
When a. installing, bolt is installed in place with anti-return nut, ball is glued into a little glycerine is put into the through hole of anti-return nut;
B. side of the retaining gland with the conical surface is scheduled on ball surface, takes the installation tool of anti-disassembling nut, sleeve is enclosed on only
Move back on gland, tap sleeve top with weight, retaining gland is pressed into, the annular ditch of retaining gland is fitted with ball compresses rolling
In pearl, the screw thread of ball dump bolt, bolt can not turn, installation with anti-return nut;
When c. dismantling, the extracting tool of anti-disassembling nut is taken, gripper the ladder of retaining gland is gripped in into along upper, jackscrew withstands on bolt
On, turn jackscrew removes retaining gland, then rotates nut, and Bolt dismantling is finished.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510726039.6A CN105257662B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510726039.6A CN105257662B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105257662A CN105257662A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CN105257662B true CN105257662B (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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CN201510726039.6A Active CN105257662B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of anti-disassembling nut and its matched special purpose tools |
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CN (1) | CN105257662B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109340239B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2023-08-15 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 | Detachable antitheft bolt assembly for transmission line iron tower |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2818887Y (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-09-20 | 魏民 | Self-locking nut |
CN201027768Y (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-02-27 | 沈阳瑞普运输安全技术有限公司 | Anti-slackness nut |
CN202391877U (en) * | 2012-01-01 | 2012-08-22 | 周良波 | Buckle |
CN205190496U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-27 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 | Anti -disassembly nut and supporting specialized tool thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130136532A1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-05-30 | Tsun-Chi Liao | Cymbal quick-release structure |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510726039.6A patent/CN105257662B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2818887Y (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-09-20 | 魏民 | Self-locking nut |
CN201027768Y (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-02-27 | 沈阳瑞普运输安全技术有限公司 | Anti-slackness nut |
CN202391877U (en) * | 2012-01-01 | 2012-08-22 | 周良波 | Buckle |
CN205190496U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-27 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 | Anti -disassembly nut and supporting specialized tool thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105257662A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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