CN105252609B - Numerical control tenoning machine - Google Patents
Numerical control tenoning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105252609B CN105252609B CN201510736316.1A CN201510736316A CN105252609B CN 105252609 B CN105252609 B CN 105252609B CN 201510736316 A CN201510736316 A CN 201510736316A CN 105252609 B CN105252609 B CN 105252609B
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- guide rail
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- tenon
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Abstract
The invention discloses a numerical control tenoning machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a straight tenon workbench is arranged at the front part of the machine body, an inclined tenon workbench and connecting columns are arranged on the straight tenon workbench, and a pressing beam is arranged between the connecting columns; a guide rail is connected below the pressing beam, and a plurality of pressing cylinders and a second backer are connected through sliding blocks; the fuselage middle part is equipped with the X direction guide rail, be connected with the fixing base through the slider, install Z direction motor and guide rail on the fixing base, X direction motor, Z direction guide rail passes through the slider and connects first fixed plate, install Y direction motor on the first fixed plate, the guide rail, Y direction guide rail passes through the slider and connects the second fixed plate, be equipped with three cutting device of group on the second fixed plate, still install the third cylinder on the second fixed plate, the piston rod of third cylinder is connected with the motor on the cutting device simultaneously. The invention has the advantages of improving the production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity and the production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodworking machinery field, tenon machine is made in particularly a kind of numerical control.
Background technology
In furniture and woodwork production, typically it is required to be spliced by tenon mortise, current makees cutting for tenon machine
Cut device and there was only two motors and cutter, bevelled tenon workbench, one group of bevelled tenon backer, wherein a motor can not be in the Y direction
It is movable, bevelled tenon, or the tenon mortise for needing tool changing to process straight tenon are mainly processed, and position inaccurate, processing
Precision is low, it is necessary to which repeatedly moving station could complete the processing of multigroup straight tenon；, it is necessary to manually change cutter during the change of straight tenon size
Position in the Y direction；So not only low production efficiency, and labor intensity is big.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the above there is provided one kind raising production efficiency, reduction production cost
Tenon machine is made in numerical control.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：Tenon machine, including fuselage are made in a kind of numerical control, and fore-body is set
There is straight tenon workbench, straight tenon workbench, which is provided between bevelled tenon workbench and connecting pole, connecting pole, is provided with compression beam.Under compression beam
Side be connected with guide rail, be connected with by sliding block on multiple compression cylinders and the second backer, bevelled tenon workbench be arranged with two groups it is oblique
Tenon fixes backer and the second cylinder, and the second cylinder head portions are connected with bevelled tenon movable backer.Waist is led provided with X-direction
Rail, is connected with fixed seat, fixed seat by sliding block and is provided with Z-direction motor and guide rail, X-direction motor, and Z-direction guide rail passes through
Sliding block connects and Y-direction motor, guide rail is provided with the first fixed plate, the first fixed plate, and Y-direction guide rail connects second by sliding block
Fixed plate, the second fixed plate is provided with cutter device.Fuselage side is provided with rack, and X-direction motor shaft end is provided with gear.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Guide rail is connected with below compression beam, multiple compression gas are connected with by sliding block
Cylinder and the second backer, compression cylinder and the second backer can move on guide rail, and be locked by locking device.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Every group of cutter device includes the 5th guide rail, and the 5th guide rail is slided by the 5th
Block connects and the 3rd cylinder is provided with motor, the second fixed plate, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder is while and motor connection.
Further improvement of the present invention is：The shaft end of motor on every group of cutter device is provided with the first cutter, second
Cutter, the 3rd cutter.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：By using straight tenon workbench, moving station is not required to, you can
Disposably process multigroup straight tenon；By using the second backer, on the basis of workpiece machined surface, accurate positioning, it is to avoid workpiece chi
The position error that very little deviation is brought；By using three groups of cutter devices, different cutters are installed, the different tenon of processing can be combined
Shape, is not required to tool changing, to knife；It can realize that every group of motor and cutter are individually moved forward and backward in the Y direction automatically；Press beam bottom is provided with guide rail
Compression cylinder and the second backer are installed on sliding block, sliding block, therefore the movement of compression cylinder and the second backer are light, whole machine
Using more convenient, operating efficiency is improved.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is front view schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is top view schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is left view schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the view when piston rod of the second cylinder 34 is retracted；
Label in figure：11- fuselages, 21- straight tenons workbench, 22- bevelled tenons workbench, 31- bevelled tenons fix backer, 32- bevelled tenons
Movable backer, 33- fulcrum shafts, the cylinders of 34- second, 41- connecting poles, 42- compression beams, 43- guide rails, the backers of 44- second, 45- pressures
Tight cylinder, 46- sliding blocks, 47- locking devices, 51-X traversing guides, 52-X directions sliding block, 53- fixed seats, 54-X directions motor,
55- gears, 56- racks, 61-Z directions motor, 62-Z traversing guides, 63-Z directions sliding block, the fixed plates of 64- first, 65-Z directions
Screw mandrel, 71-Y directions motor, 72-Y traversing guides, 73-Y directions sliding block, the fixed plates of 74- second, 75-Y directions screw mandrel, 80- are cut
Cut device, the guide rails of 81- the 5th, the sliding blocks of 82- the 5th, 83- motors, the cylinders of 84- the 3rd, the cutters of 851- first, the cutters of 852- second,
The cutters of 853- the 3rd,
Embodiment：
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, should
Embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Show that the embodiment of tenon machine, including fuselage 11, fuselage 11 are made in a kind of numerical control of the invention as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4
Front portion is provided with straight tenon workbench 21, is not required to moving station provided with straight tenon workbench 21, you can disposably process multigroup straight tenon；Straight tenon
Workbench 21, which is provided between bevelled tenon workbench 22 and connecting pole 41, connecting pole 41, is provided with compression beam 42.The lower section of compression beam 42 connects
Guide rail 43 is connected to, multiple backers 44 of compression cylinder 45 and second are connected with by sliding block 46, therefore compression cylinder 45 and second is leaned on
The movement on mountain 44 is light, provided with the second backer 44 on the basis of workpiece machined surface, accurate positioning, it is to avoid workpiece size deviation band
The position error come；The backer 44 of compression cylinder 45 and second is moved to different positions, Ran Houyou according to the difference of processing dimension
Locking device 47 is locked.
Two groups of bevelled tenons are arranged with bevelled tenon workbench 22 and fix the cylinder 34 of backer 31 and second, the end of the second cylinder 34 is lived
It is dynamic to be connected with bevelled tenon movable backer 32.When processing bevelled tenon clamping workpiece, the piston rod of the second cylinder 34 stretches out, bevelled tenon movable backer
32 are in after position, work piece shown in figure two, and compression cylinder 45 retracts Work-sheet pressing, the piston rod of the second cylinder 34,
Bevelled tenon movable backer 32 is in position shown in figure four, then starts processing.
The middle part of fuselage 11 is provided with X-direction guide rail 51, is connected with fixed seat 53, fixed seat 53 and pacified by X-direction sliding block 52
Equipped with X-direction motor 54；The side of fuselage 11 is provided with rack 56, and the shaft end of X-direction motor 54 is provided with gear 55, so as to realize solid
Reservation 53 and association parts are moved left and right in X-direction.
Z-direction motor 61 and Z-direction guide rail 62 are also equipped with fixed seat 53；The shaft end of Z-direction motor 61 is provided with Z-direction
Screw mandrel 65；Z-direction guide rail 62 connects the first fixed plate 64 by Z-direction sliding block 63, and Z-direction motor 61 drives Z-direction screw mandrel 65
Rotation realizes that the first fixed plate 64 and the parts above him are moved up and down along Z-direction.
Y-direction motor 71, Y-direction guide rail 72 are installed, the shaft end of Y-direction motor 71 is provided with Y side in first fixed plate 64
To screw mandrel 75, Y-direction guide rail 72 connects the second fixed plate 74 by Y-direction sliding block 73, and the second fixed plate 74 is cut provided with three groups
Cut device 80.Y-direction motor 71 drives the rotation of Y-direction screw mandrel 75 to realize the second fixed plate 74 and the parts above him
It is movable along Y-direction.
Cutter device 80 described in every group includes the 5th guide rail 81, and the 5th guide rail 81 connects motor by the 5th sliding block 82
83.The 3rd cylinder 84 is also equipped with second fixed plate 74, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 84 is connected with motor 83 simultaneously, therefore can
Automatically realize that every group of motor and cutter are individually moved forward and backward in the Y direction.When a certain group of cutter device needs work, his gas is controlled
The piston rod of cylinder is to stretch out；The piston rod for being not required to the cylinder of another two groups of cutter devices of work does not stretch out.
The shaft end of motor on every group of cutter device is provided with the first cutter, the second cutter, the 3rd cutter, is cut provided with three groups
Device is cut, different cutters are installed, the different tenon shape of processing can be combined, tool changing is not required to, to knife.
Finally it should be noted that：Although the present invention and its advantage have been described in detail above it should be appreciated that not
Various changes can be carried out in the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention being defined by the claims appended hereto, substitute and
Conversion.Moreover, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to process, equipment, means, the specific reality of method and steps described by specification
Apply example.One of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from the disclosure, can be used and held according to the present invention
The row function essentially identical to corresponding embodiment described herein obtains result, the existing and future essentially identical with it
Process, equipment, means, method or step to be developed.Therefore, appended claim is wrapped in the range of being directed at them
Include such process, equipment, means, method or step.
Claims (1)
1. tenon machine, including fuselage are made in a kind of numerical control（11）, the fuselage（11）Front portion is provided with straight tenon workbench（21）, the straight tenon
Workbench（21）Bevelled tenon workbench is installed（22）And connecting pole（41）, connecting pole（41）Between be provided with compression beam（42）, it is special
Levy and be：The compression beam（42）Lower section is connected with guide rail（43）, the guide rail（43）It is upper to pass through sliding block（46）It is connected with multiple
Compression cylinder（45）And second backer（44）, compression cylinder（45）And second backer（44）It can be moved on guide rail, and by locking
Device（47）Locking, the bevelled tenon workbench（22）On be arranged with two groups of bevelled tenons and fix backers（31）And second cylinder（34）,
The bevelled tenon fixes backer（31）Front end is provided with fulcrum shaft（33）, second cylinder（34）End is connected with bevelled tenon work
Dynamic backer（32）, the fuselage（11）Middle part is provided with X-direction guide rail（51）, the X-direction guide rail（51）Pass through X-direction sliding block
（52）It is connected with fixed seat（53）, fixed seat（53）On Z-direction motor is installed（61）And Z-direction guide rail（62）, X-direction motor
（54）；The Z-direction motor（61）Shaft end is provided with Z-direction screw mandrel（65）；The Z-direction guide rail（62）Pass through Z-direction sliding block
（63）Connect the first fixed plate（64）, first fixed plate（64）On Y-direction motor is installed（71）, Y-direction guide rail（72）,
The Y-direction motor（71）Shaft end is provided with Y-direction screw mandrel（75）, the Y-direction guide rail（72）Pass through Y-direction sliding block（73）Even
Connect the second fixed plate（74）, the second fixed plate（74）Provided with three groups of cutter devices（80）, cutter device (80) described in every group is
Including the 5th guide rail（81）, the 5th guide rail（81）Pass through the 5th sliding block（82）Connect motor（83）, the motor（83）'s
Shaft end is provided with the first cutter（851）, the second cutter（852）, the 3rd cutter（853）, second fixed plate（74）It is upper to install
There is the 3rd cylinder（84）, the 3rd cylinder（84）Piston rod simultaneously and motor（83）Connection, the fuselage（11）Side is provided with
Rack（56）, X-direction motor（54）Shaft end is provided with gear（55）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510736316.1A CN105252609B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Numerical control tenoning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510736316.1A CN105252609B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Numerical control tenoning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105252609A CN105252609A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105252609B true CN105252609B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510736316.1A Active CN105252609B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Numerical control tenoning machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105252609B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106239642B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-10-25 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | A kind of bull joggling machine of carpenter |
| CN106363711B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-04-02 | 东阳市新和电子机械有限公司 | A kind of novel numerical control Tenon machine and its implementation |
| CN107471344A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-15 | 江苏国全自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of four-shaft numerically controlled bevelled tenon machine of multiple degrees of freedom |
| CN107825541A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-03-23 | 江苏国全自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of four-shaft numerically controlled bevelled tenon machine for processing strip timber |
| CN108746800A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州古柏利电子科技有限公司 | A kind of sheet metal component shear equipment with binder function |
| CN112976187B (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2022-09-06 | 宁波华博教育设备有限公司 | Solid wood fabricated furniture manufacturing and connecting tenon manufacturing processing machine |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1187376B (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1987-12-23 | S C M Spa | TENONING MACHINE |
| JPH07148710A (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-06-13 | Synx Kk | Double end tenoner |
| ITMI20040375U1 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2004-11-02 | Balestrini Renzo Spa | NUMERIC CONTROL MACHINE FOR THE REALIZATION OF JOINT ELEMENTS |
| CN202106436U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-01-11 | 济南天辰铝机制造有限公司 | Aluminium-wood tenon milling machine |
| CN203357586U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-25 | 朱书磊 | Automatic cutting and milling tenon machine |
| CN203496064U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-03-26 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | Woodworking joggling machine |
| CN103802180B (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2017-01-04 | 刘岩松 | A kind of numerical control five-axle tenon processor bed |
| CN203712803U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-07-16 | 南通国全木工机械制造有限公司 | Numerically-controlled tenon mortising machine |
| CN204604486U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-09-02 | 顾银军 | 45 ° of tenons, mortise devices |
| CN104802243B (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-03-15 | 南通国全木工机械制造有限公司 | A kind of numerical control tenon mortising machine |
| CN205112032U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-30 | 葛宝发 | Tenon machine is made in numerical control |
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2015
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201510736316.1A patent/CN105252609B/en active Active
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| CN105252609A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190212 Address after: Room 5905, 2072 Songjin Road, Zhangyan Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201514 Patentee after: Shanghai Ye Heng Wood Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 226000 Demin Huayuan 94-603, Chongchuan District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Ge Baofa |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220523 Address after: 528000 No. 6, South Industrial Avenue, changjiao community, Lunjiao street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (shop 10 on the first floor of wengmingxin factory) (residence declaration) Patentee after: Triple Mechanical Technology (Foshan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 5905, 2072 Songjin Road, Zhangyan Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201514 Patentee before: SHANGHAI YEHENG WOOD INDUSTRY MACHINERY CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |