CN105252310A - Box machining device - Google Patents
Box machining device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105252310A CN105252310A CN201510787004.3A CN201510787004A CN105252310A CN 105252310 A CN105252310 A CN 105252310A CN 201510787004 A CN201510787004 A CN 201510787004A CN 105252310 A CN105252310 A CN 105252310A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- processing apparatus
- base
- box
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a box machining device and belongs to the technical field of machine tool assisting equipment. The box machining device comprises a base. The base is provided with two or more locating mechanisms, supporting mechanisms, a first pressing mechanism, a second pressing mechanism, a horizontal regulating mechanism and a locating clamping mechanism. The locating mechanisms are used for locating the peripheral surface of a flange of a box. The supporting mechanisms are used for supporting the blank surface on the bottom of the box. The first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are used for pressing the end surfaces of two bearing holes in the bottom of the box. The horizontal regulating mechanism is used for horizontally regulating the position of the box. The locating clamping mechanism is used for clamping the periphery of the flange of the box in a locating mode. According to the box machining device, fast alignment and location of the box can be achieved, and the machining accuracy of workpieces is improved. The box machining device is widely applied to machining of wind power boxes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool auxiliary equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of casing processing apparatus.
Background technology
Wind-powered electricity generation casing needs to separate from centre, and after travelling gear, power transmission shaft are placed box house, combination is fixing.The precision of this two-part faying face directly affects the rear box of combination and the use of internal gear thereof.But because box shape is irregular, on horizontal Machining centers, add man-hour at present, clamping centering is wasted time and energy, and the requirement on machining accuracy of split is high, use unskilled labor dressing easily to make box deformation when clamping, be difficult to ensure that the form tolerance of wind-powered electricity generation casing split requires and surface roughness.
Therefore, for a kind of new casing processing apparatus of exploitation, not only have urgent researching value, also have good economic benefit and commercial Application potentiality, this is the power place that is accomplished of the present invention and basis just.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned pointed prior art, the present inventor, to this has been further investigation, after having paid a large amount of creative work, thus completes the present invention.
Specifically, technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of casing processing apparatus, can realize casing fast aligning location, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: provide a kind of casing processing apparatus, comprise base, described base is provided with at least two for locating the detent mechanism of the flange outer peripheral face of casing, described base is provided with the supporting mechanism for black skin bottom supporting box, described base is provided with the first hold-down mechanism and the second hold-down mechanism that are respectively used to compress bottom half two dead eye end faces, described base is provided with the horizontal adjusting mechanism for horizontal adjustment box location, described base is provided with the positioning and clamping mechanism of the flange periphery for locating clamping casing.。
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described base is provided with several for bottom supporting box and the support adjustment mechanism of adjustment casing bottom level.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described support adjustment mechanism comprises the supporting seat be fixedly installed on described base, and described supporting seat has been threaded adjusting rod, and end and the bottom half of described adjusting rod lean.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises the adjusting seat be arranged on described base, and described adjusting seat has been threaded adjusting lever, and the bearing of trend of described adjusting lever is consistent with the radial direction of casing dead eye.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described detent mechanism is provided with at least three.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described detent mechanism comprises alignment pin, and described alignment pin is installed on described base by pin-and-hole, and the outer peripheral face of described alignment pin and the flange outer peripheral face of casing lean.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described supporting mechanism comprises the mount pad be arranged on described base, and described mount pad has been threaded support bar, and end and the bottom half black skin of described support bar lean.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described first hold-down mechanism and the second hold-down mechanism include the pressed seat be arranged on described base, described pressed seat is provided with chute, slide block is slidably fitted with in described chute, two dead eye end faces are respectively equipped with pressing plate, and described pressing plate to be threaded corresponding described slide block respectively by connecting rod.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described positioning and clamping mechanism comprises the positioning seat be arranged on described base, described positioning seat has been threaded screw rod, and described screw rod runs through one for compressing the pressure strip of casing base flange and connecting locking nut.
In described casing processing apparatus of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described pressure strip has been threaded a puller bolt, and the end of described puller bolt relies on described positioning seat.
After have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) owing to base being provided with detent mechanism, supporting mechanism, the first hold-down mechanism, the second hold-down mechanism and positioning and clamping mechanism, casing can be located quickly and easily, realize fast aligning, and then improve the whole efficiency of casing processing.
(2) when using, by initial workpiece centering, can static housing position substantially, the follow-up casing to same size adds man-hour, only casing need be placed on the apparatus, and just basic centering completes, be applicable to process the mass production of same size casing, greatly save process time.
(3) position of different size casing can be regulated by each supporting mechanism, support adjustment mechanism, positioning and clamping mechanism, ensure that it adds the status requirement in man-hour, be adapted to the processing of the casing of different size.
(4) multiple compression and the mechanism such as support, location are rationally set according to box shape, casing firmly can be clamped in submounts, avoid casing produces distortion in process problem because local pressure is excessive, effectively prevent in process and produce mobile and the precision of machined surface is reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 1;
Wherein, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, each number designation refers to following concrete meaning, element and/or parts respectively.
In figure: 1, base, 2, casing, 3, supporting mechanism, 301, mount pad, 302, support bar, 4, detent mechanism, 401, alignment pin, the 5, first hold-down mechanism, 501, pressing plate, 502, connecting rod, 503, pressed seat, 504, slide block, 6, the second hold-down mechanism, 7, horizontal adjusting mechanism, 701, adjusting seat, 702, adjusting lever, 8, support adjustment mechanism, 801, supporting seat, 802, adjusting rod, 9, positioning and clamping mechanism, 901, positioning seat, 902, screw rod, 903, pressure strip, 904, locking nut, 905, puller bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.But the purposes of these exemplary embodiments and object are only used for exemplifying the present invention, not any type of any restriction is formed to real protection scope of the present invention, more non-protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
Shown in common as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, the invention provides a kind of casing processing apparatus, comprise base 1, base 1 is provided with at least two for locating the detent mechanism 4 of the flange outer peripheral face of casing 2, base 1 is provided with at least three supporting mechanisms 3 for black skin bottom supporting box 2, base 1 is provided with the first hold-down mechanism 5 and the second hold-down mechanism 6 being respectively used to compress two dead eye end faces bottom casing 2, base 1 is provided with the horizontal adjusting mechanism 7 for horizontal adjustment casing 2 position, base 1 is provided with at least three for locating the positioning and clamping mechanism 9 of the flange periphery of clamping casing 2, wherein, detent mechanism 4, supporting mechanism 3, first hold-down mechanism 5, the position of the second hold-down mechanism 6 and positioning and clamping mechanism 9 is determined according to processed casing 2 specification.
Base 1 is provided with several for bottom supporting box 2 and the support adjustment mechanism 8 of adjustment casing 2 bottom level.Specifically, support adjustment mechanism 8 comprises the supporting seat 801 be fixedly installed on base 1, supporting seat 801 has been threaded adjusting rod 802, leans, regulated the height of supporting point position by rotary regulating lever 802 bottom the end of adjusting rod 802 and casing 2.
Horizontal adjusting mechanism 7 comprises the adjusting seat 701 be arranged on base 1, adjusting seat 701 has been threaded adjusting lever 702, the bearing of trend of adjusting lever 702 is consistent with the radial direction of casing 2 dead eye, the end face of one of them adjusting lever 702 relies on a side of casing 2, the end face of another adjusting lever 702 relies on the another side of casing 2, the adjustment direction of two adjusting levers 702 is contrary, and casing 2 can be made to move horizontally.
Detent mechanism 4 comprises alignment pin 401, and alignment pin 401 is installed on base 1 by pin-and-hole, and the outer peripheral face of alignment pin 401 and the flange outer peripheral face of casing 2 lean, and alignment pin 401 selects taper bolt or straight pin usually.
Supporting mechanism 3 comprises the mount pad 301 be arranged on base 1, mount pad 301 has been threaded support bar 302, bottom the end of support bar 302 and casing 2, black skin leans, the height of the Support Position of support bar 302 is adjusted by rotary supporting rod 302, bottom making the end face of support bar 302 and casing 2, black skin top is real, fully stressed.
First hold-down mechanism 5 and the second hold-down mechanism 6 include the pressed seat 503 be arranged on base 1, pressed seat 503 is provided with chute, slide block 504 is slidably fitted with in chute, two dead eye end faces are respectively equipped with pressing plate 501, pressing plate 501 to be threaded corresponding slide block 504 respectively by connecting rod 502, slide block 504 is preferably T-shaped structure, corresponding, and chute is inverted T-shaped structure.In first hold-down mechanism 5 and the second hold-down mechanism 6, the quantity of connecting rod 502 can set according to the size of casing 2 dead eye, and those skilled in the art can designed, designed as required, in this no limit.
Positioning and clamping mechanism 9 comprises the positioning seat 901 be arranged on base 1, positioning seat 901 has been threaded screw rod 902, screw rod 902 runs through one for compressing the pressure strip 903 of casing 2 base flange and connecting locking nut 904, pressure strip 903 has been threaded a puller bolt 905, the end of puller bolt 905 relies on positioning seat 901, after locking nut 904 is locked, re-use puller bolt 905 and hold out against, auxiliary lock jack panel 904 makes pressure strip 903 compress the flange of casing 2.
Should be appreciated that the purposes of these embodiments is only not intended to for illustration of the present invention limit the scope of the invention.In addition; also should understand; after having read technology contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various change, amendment and/or modification to the present invention, and these all equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally.
Claims (10)
1. a casing processing apparatus, comprise base, it is characterized in that: described base is provided with at least two for locating the detent mechanism of the flange outer peripheral face of casing, described base is provided with the supporting mechanism for black skin bottom supporting box, described base is provided with the first hold-down mechanism and the second hold-down mechanism that are respectively used to compress bottom half two dead eye end faces, described base is provided with the horizontal adjusting mechanism for horizontal adjustment box location, and described base is provided with the positioning and clamping mechanism of the flange periphery for locating clamping casing.
2. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described base is provided with several for bottom supporting box and the support adjustment mechanism of adjustment casing bottom level.
3. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described support adjustment mechanism comprises the supporting seat be fixedly installed on described base, described supporting seat has been threaded adjusting rod, and end and the bottom half of described adjusting rod lean.
4. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises the adjusting seat be arranged on described base, described adjusting seat has been threaded adjusting lever, and the bearing of trend of described adjusting lever is consistent with the radial direction of casing dead eye.
5. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described detent mechanism is provided with at least three.
6. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described detent mechanism comprises alignment pin, described alignment pin is installed on described base by pin-and-hole, and the outer peripheral face of described alignment pin and the flange outer peripheral face of casing lean.
7. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described supporting mechanism comprises the mount pad be arranged on described base, described mount pad has been threaded support bar, and end and the bottom half black skin of described support bar lean.
8. a kind of casing processing apparatus as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 claim, it is characterized in that: described first hold-down mechanism and the second hold-down mechanism include the pressed seat be arranged on described base, described pressed seat is provided with chute, slide block is slidably fitted with in described chute, two dead eye end faces are respectively equipped with pressing plate, and described pressing plate to be threaded corresponding described slide block respectively by connecting rod.
9. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described positioning and clamping mechanism comprises the positioning seat be arranged on described base, described positioning seat has been threaded screw rod, and described screw rod runs through one for compressing the pressure strip of casing base flange and connecting locking nut.
10. a kind of casing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described pressure strip has been threaded a puller bolt, and the end of described puller bolt relies on described positioning seat.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510787004.3A CN105252310B (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | A kind of casing processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510787004.3A CN105252310B (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | A kind of casing processing apparatus |
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CN105252310A true CN105252310A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CN105252310B CN105252310B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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CN201510787004.3A Active CN105252310B (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | A kind of casing processing apparatus |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106736683A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 天津七二通信广播股份有限公司 | A kind of positioning fixture and application method for the processing of hot investment casting part |
CN109318153A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-12 | 青岛青特众力车桥有限公司 | The novel shell that subtracts of one kind is with blank positioning process tooling |
CN110385598A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-29 | 重庆理工大学 | Marine diesel box parts suffer from one's own actions positive positioning device |
CN112044630A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 重庆赛力格柯网络科技有限公司 | Engine box body positioning structure |
CN112405044A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 首都航天机械有限公司 | Additional device of integral spinning type semi-spherical shell inner surface molding machine |
CN113523847A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-22 | 青岛汽车零部件科技创新服务有限公司 | Novel machining device for parts such as rotary box cover |
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CN201073737Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-06-18 | 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 | Primary processing fixture for lower-gearbox |
CN201848559U (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-06-01 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Side surface and side surface hole machining equipment for workpiece like large-sized box body |
CN202571922U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-05 | 无锡圣贝尔机电有限公司 | Clamping device for machining wind driven generator seat |
CN202922261U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-05-08 | 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 | Axle box body locating device |
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CN203817807U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-10 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Rail welding locomotive axle box horizontal machining device |
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CN203956554U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Axle box dead eye and side processing and positioning device |
CN104759909A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-08 | 乔秀荣 | Clamp for clamping box body type workpiece |
CN205096901U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-23 | 山东豪迈机械制造有限公司 | Box processingequipment |
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CN201073737Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-06-18 | 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 | Primary processing fixture for lower-gearbox |
CN201848559U (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-06-01 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Side surface and side surface hole machining equipment for workpiece like large-sized box body |
CN202571922U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-05 | 无锡圣贝尔机电有限公司 | Clamping device for machining wind driven generator seat |
KR20140003402A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2014-01-09 | 절강 리닉스 모터 컴퍼니 리미티드 | A clamping tool for end surface of the working tools |
CN202922261U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-05-08 | 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 | Axle box body locating device |
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CN203817807U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-10 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Rail welding locomotive axle box horizontal machining device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106736683A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 天津七二通信广播股份有限公司 | A kind of positioning fixture and application method for the processing of hot investment casting part |
CN109318153A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-12 | 青岛青特众力车桥有限公司 | The novel shell that subtracts of one kind is with blank positioning process tooling |
CN110385598A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-29 | 重庆理工大学 | Marine diesel box parts suffer from one's own actions positive positioning device |
CN110385598B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2023-12-15 | 重庆理工大学 | Self-alignment positioning device for box parts of marine diesel engine |
CN112044630A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 重庆赛力格柯网络科技有限公司 | Engine box body positioning structure |
CN112044630B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-06-25 | 江西博展自动化科技有限公司 | Engine box body positioning structure |
CN113523847A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-22 | 青岛汽车零部件科技创新服务有限公司 | Novel machining device for parts such as rotary box cover |
CN112405044A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 首都航天机械有限公司 | Additional device of integral spinning type semi-spherical shell inner surface molding machine |
CN112405044B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2023-09-29 | 首都航天机械有限公司 | Integral spinning type hemispherical shell internal profile machining device |
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