CN105250018B - It is a kind of that Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function - Google Patents

It is a kind of that Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105250018B
CN105250018B CN201510853121.5A CN201510853121A CN105250018B CN 105250018 B CN105250018 B CN 105250018B CN 201510853121 A CN201510853121 A CN 201510853121A CN 105250018 B CN105250018 B CN 105250018B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
orthopedic rod
orthopedic
connector body
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510853121.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105250018A (en
Inventor
解京明
王迎松
赵�智
李韬
张颖
毕尼
孙东明
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
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Priority to CN201510853121.5A priority Critical patent/CN105250018B/en
Publication of CN105250018A publication Critical patent/CN105250018A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105250018B publication Critical patent/CN105250018B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • A61B17/7049Connectors, not bearing on the vertebrae, for linking longitudinal elements together

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function, including connector body, multi-directional ball and lock-screw, the connector body is provided with Orthopedic rod and penetrates hole, vertical Orthopedic rod penetrates hole and sets locking hole to coordinate with lock-screw, one side wall is provided with extension on the connector body, spherical pore is provided with the extension, multi-directional ball is installed in the spherical pore, both are rotatably assorted, and are provided with that Orthopedic rod penetrates hole and to penetrate hole with the Orthopedic rod on connector body parallel in the multi-directional ball.After using this connector, two Orthopedic rods are connected, solve and insert the problem that long rod wears rod connection difficulty, two rods can be made freely vertically move relatively, while suitable control deformity of spine, induce the backbone longitudinal direction free growth of deformity, the setting of multi-directional ball can make two rods realize opposing oscillatory in certain angle, reduce the constraint moved left and right to backbone, increase the pliability of backbone.

Description

It is a kind of that Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function
Technical field
Medical apparatus and instruments technical field of the present invention, and in particular to one kind can make Orthopedic rod freely stretch and be mended with angle Repay the connector of function.
Background technology
Deformity of spine refers to one of backbone or the bending of several segments deviation midspinal line, generally entails the rotation of centrum With processus aboralis in sagittal plane or preceding prominent increased or decrease.It is a kind of three-dimensional deformity of spine, its incidence in teenager about 0.5-2% or so, can be as caused by a variety of diseases.When scoliosis angle is excessive, or obvious progressive trend is presented, just need Consider operative treatment;Otherwise serious and stiff deformity of spine can be gradually developed into, seriously affects heart and the breathing of infant Function, influencing spinal function causes to paralyse, or even life-threatening.The main purpose of operative treatment is to prevent deformity progress, recover Spine balance;Correction deformity as far as possible.The basic principle of surgical orthopaedic is carried out to deformity of spine at present, that is, is based on being fixed on ridge The metal grappling utensil (such as pedicle screw, hook, steel wire) of different parts, is connected, at the same time by strong metal bar on column It is orthopedic by instrument application optical force progress, and force that backbone is fixed and merged.
Clinically, in order to strengthen the intensity fixed to backbone, or in the segment that backbone has been fixed extension fixation is carried out, and In the growing rod treatment of children's early onset deformity of spine, it is often necessary to carry out coupling between rod and rod, mesh using connector Preceding most-often used connector connector between rod, the original intention of connector design are reliably to obtain the stabilization between rod and rod Connection, its structure type is, on a tetragonal body, processes 2 parallel holes, lock-screw is machined with hole wall, needs The head of two rods of connection respectively penetrates tail in the two holes, then is compressed and locked with lock-screw, that is, completes connection, such as.
However, using connector treatment children's early onset deformity of spine between existing rod, there are obvious drawback.On the one hand, often Be required to row operation once every regular time (general 6-9 month), to appear connector, one side unclamp its couple with rod it is tight Gu screw, and use struts strength and children's backbone is obtained limited extension, it is therefore an objective to it is the growth headspace of backbone;Thus it is anti- Plural time, or even after tens of times, necessarily high postoperative complication is brought to operation.On the other hand, it is complete between Orthopedic rod Locked and fixed, Orthopedic rod, which can not be realized, freely to be stretched, and limits backbone free growth, and do not meet the original of current biologic treatment Then.Having developed one kind for this can allow Orthopedic rod freely to stretch, while with the multipurpose connector of swing angle compensation With very major and immediate significance.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, including connector body, multi-directional ball and lock-screw, the connector Main body is provided with Orthopedic rod and penetrates hole, and vertical Orthopedic rod penetrates hole and sets locking hole to coordinate with lock-screw, the connector One side wall is provided with extension in main body, and spherical pore is provided with the extension, multi-directional ball is installed in the spherical pore, both It is rotatably assorted, is provided with that Orthopedic rod penetrates hole and to penetrate hole with the Orthopedic rod on connector body parallel in the multi-directional ball.
After two Orthopedic rods are connected using this connector, solve and insert the difficulty that long rod wears rod connection difficulty Topic, can make 1# Orthopedic rods relative to 2# Orthopedic rods freely vertically move, while suitable control deformity of spine, induction Deformity backbone longitudinal direction free growth, avoid the constraint to spinal growth, and avoid repeatedly strut repeatedly extension operation and Threat of the spinal cord stretching for spinal function, the setting of multi-directional ball can make 1# Orthopedic rods relative to 2# Orthopedic rods at certain angle Swung in degree, reduce the constraint moved left and right to backbone, increase the pliability of backbone, therefore be significantly reduced due to one end Backbone is fixed the two spontaneous fusion risks brought.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
In figure:1- connector bodies, 11- extensions, 2- multi-directional balls, 3- lock-screws, 4-1# Orthopedic rods, 5-2# are orthopedic Rod.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not any limitation as in any way, is based on Present invention teach that any conversion made, each falls within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the present invention includes connector body 1, multi-directional ball 2 and lock-screw 3, the connector body 1, which is provided with Orthopedic rod, penetrates hole, and vertical Orthopedic rod penetrates hole and sets locking hole to coordinate with lock-screw 3, the connector master One side wall is provided with extension 11 on body 1, and spherical pore is provided with the extension 11, multi-directional ball 2 is installed in the spherical pore, Both are rotatably assorted, and Orthopedic rod is provided with the multi-directional ball 2 and penetrates hole and penetrates Kong Ping with the Orthopedic rod on connector body 1 OK.Orthopedic rod penetrates the diameter in hole according to the difference of Orthopedic rod diameter, there is different specifications.Penetrate multi-directional ball 2 another rectifys Shape rod, can slide in the hole of multi-directional ball 2, can also do certain swing with the rotation of multi-directional ball 2.
The connector body 1 is square, cuboid or cylindrical structure.
Equal rounded corner when the connector body 1 is square or cuboid.
The extension 11 is an integral structure with the connector body 1.
The locking hole at least sets one.
The connector body 1 is titanium alloy material.
The extension 11 is titanium alloy material.
The operation principle and process of the present invention:
During using this connector, first lock-screw 3 is loosened, the Orthopedic rod that 2# Orthopedic rods are penetrated to connector body 1 is worn Enter in hole, the length that traversing through end Orthopedic rod stretches out is 2 ~ 4mm.Lock-screw 3 is tightened, with lock-screw 3 by Orthopedic rod pressure It is tight and fixed.1# Orthopedic rods are penetrated in the hole of multi-directional ball 2 again, the extension elongation of traversing through end Orthopedic rod is 8 ~ 20mm.1# is orthopedic Rod can slide in the hole of multi-directional ball 2, and when Orthopedic rod needs to swing compensation, multi-directional ball 2 rotates, and drives 1# Orthopedic rods to turn It is dynamic, meet the needs of Orthopedic rod swing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of can make Orthopedic rod freely stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function, including connector body(1), it is universal Ball(2)And lock-screw(3), it is characterized in that:The connector body(1)It is provided with Orthopedic rod and penetrates hole, vertical Orthopedic rod Penetrate hole and locking hole and lock-screw are set(3)Coordinate, connector body(1)For square, cuboid or cylindrical structure, The connector body(1)Upper one side wall is provided with extension(11), the extension(11)On be provided with spherical pore, it is described Multi-directional ball is installed in spherical pore(2), both are rotatably assorted, the multi-directional ball(2)On be provided with Orthopedic rod and penetrate hole and with being connected Device main body(1)On Orthopedic rod to penetrate hole parallel.
2. according to claim 1 can make Orthopedic rod freely stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function, its feature It is:The connector body(1)For square or cuboid when equal rounded corner.
3. according to claim 1 can make Orthopedic rod freely stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function, its feature It is:The extension(11)With the connector body(1)It is an integral structure.
4. according to claim 1 can make Orthopedic rod freely stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function, its feature It is:The locking hole at least sets one.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function, its It is characterized in:The connector body(1)For titanium alloy material.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function, its spy Sign is:The extension(11)For titanium alloy material.
CN201510853121.5A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 It is a kind of that Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function Expired - Fee Related CN105250018B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510853121.5A CN105250018B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 It is a kind of that Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510853121.5A CN105250018B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 It is a kind of that Orthopedic rod can be made freely to stretch and with the connector of angle compensation function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105250018A CN105250018A (en) 2016-01-20
CN105250018B true CN105250018B (en) 2018-04-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10610262B2 (en) * 2017-05-24 2020-04-07 Umc Utrecht Holding B.V. Spinal distraction system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8236028B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2012-08-07 Depuy Spine Sarl Spinal rod connector
CN202161395U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-03-14 常州市康辉医疗器械有限公司 Elastic orthopedic rod used for internal fixation of spine
US8430916B1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-04-30 Spartek Medical, Inc. Spinal rod connectors, methods of use, and spinal prosthesis incorporating spinal rod connectors
CN205144697U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 Can make orthopedic rod freely stretch out and draw back just takes angle compensation function's connector

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Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20191130