CN105249529A - Inspection of rod-shaped articles, in particular filter cigarettes - Google Patents
Inspection of rod-shaped articles, in particular filter cigarettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105249529A CN105249529A CN201510397236.8A CN201510397236A CN105249529A CN 105249529 A CN105249529 A CN 105249529A CN 201510397236 A CN201510397236 A CN 201510397236A CN 105249529 A CN105249529 A CN 105249529A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar form
- form articles
- measurement mechanism
- pit
- row
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/34—Examining cigarettes or the rod, e.g. for regulating the feeding of tobacco; Removing defective cigarettes
- A24C5/3412—Examining cigarettes or the rod, e.g. for regulating the feeding of tobacco; Removing defective cigarettes by means of light, radiation or electrostatic fields
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a drum system in tobacco processing industry. The invention includes a convey drum capable of rotating for conveying rod-shaped products. The convey drum has a row of continuously arranged recesses for receiving a row of rod-shaped products along the circumferential direction, or has two rows of parallel and continuously arranged recessess, each row of the recesses is configured for one row of rod-shaped products. The convey drum is configured that rod-shaped products continuouly arranged in one row or two parrel row in a transaxial direction is conveyed along the transaxial direction. A measuring device, relative to the recesses, is configured to have a through-passage of a single-side opening type for rod-shaped products. In the through-passage of the measuring device, when the section of rod-shaped products in the through-passage transverse the single-side open through-passage of the measuring device, the rod shaped products can be loaded or load by using the electromagnetic wave of the measuring field of the measuring device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roller system of machine of tobacco, especially the roller system of filter tip application machine, bar form articles, the especially cigarette with filter tip of tobacco, described roller system is carried to have one for the revolvable conveying cylinder of bar form articles for X direction.
The invention still further relates to a kind of machine of tobacco, especially filter tip application machine, its bar form articles for the manufacture of tobacco, especially cigarette with filter tip.
In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of method of bar form articles of the tobacco for carrying with detecting X direction, being particularly useful for the capsule of the liquid filling be detected in the filter tip section of filter tipped cigarette.
Background technology
Name " MAX " is known as a kind of filter tip application machine of HAUNI machine-building joint-stock company.
A kind of device for the manufacture of cigarette with filter tip or machine is interpreted as filter tip application machine, it has the device of the tobacco rods for receiving double-length, there is the device of the tobacco rods for the tobacco rods of double-length being cut into single-length, there is the device between the tobacco rods for the filter tip bung of double-length being placed to single-length, have for by the tobacco rods of the filter tip bung of double-length and two single-lengths by covering the parcel of the scraps of paper and the device that couples together with one, the described scraps of paper that cover cut off by means of the paper slip point that covers of cutter sweep from a supply, have for next implementing one by the device of the separation cuts of the filter tip bung of double-length, thus produce the cigarette with filter tip of common use length.
After manufacture cigarette with filter tip, in filter tip application machine, implement the performing leak test of cigarette and/or at least one is tested and/or degree of ventilation test and/or at least one optic test end to end.In performing leak test, on a test cylinder, test air is loaded to each independent cigarette.
In addition, in a filter tip application machine, the bar form articles that product produces in other words or cigarette with filter tip are tested by the testing arrangement of optics.In optic test, usually detect the qualitative characteristics on the product of tobacco, as the existence, damage etc. of hole, geometry, object identification, stamp, glue stain, filter element.The product of tobacco is especially interpreted as bar form articles object in other words in the framework of present patent application, such as cigarette, filter stick, multi-segment filter rod etc.
From DE-A-102004040912, such as disclose a kind of device of the product for optical monitoring tobacco, it comprises an image detection device, wherein, uses classification camera lens, in order to reduce the distance between image detection device and product to be monitored.
Summary of the invention
From prior art, task of the present invention is, quality when guaranteeing the bar form articles manufacturing tobacco on machine, when such as manufacturing cigarette with filter tip in filter tip application machine.
This task is by a kind of roller system of machine of tobacco, especially the roller system of filter tip application machine solves, this roller system is used for the bar form articles of X direction ground conveying tobacco, especially cigarette with filter tip, this roller system has one for the revolvable conveying cylinder of bar form articles, wherein, described conveying cylinder circumferentially direction has the reception pit for row's bar form articles that a row arranges successively, or there is the reception pit of two row's difference arranged in succession arranged side by side, wherein, each row receives pit and is used for row's bar form articles, wherein, described conveying cylinder arrange for be received in making X direction ground, in a row ground arranged in succession in the reception pit of conveying cylinder or become two rows side by side and respectively X direction arranged in succession the bar form articles be received in the reception pit of conveying cylinder carry along the direction of X direction when conveying cylinder rotates, wherein, for a described row or for each row's reception pit, arrange one or a preferably fixing measurement mechanism is set respectively, described measurement mechanism has expressing channel of the one-sided unlimited section for bar form articles, and in the expressing channel of described or each measurement mechanism, described bar form articles preferred from the corresponding pit side extensions of receiving, be in section in expressing channel when one that crosses a described measurement mechanism one-sided unlimited express channel or when cross described multiple measurement mechanism multiple one-sided unlimited express channel utilize the electromagnetism wave energy of the measurement field of described measurement mechanism load or be loaded respectively.
The present invention is based on following idea, the machine of tobacco, especially filter tip application machine, having one with the roller system of multiple conveying cylinder, wherein, a conveying cylinder of roller system arranging one for detecting the measurement mechanism of the section of bar form articles or cigarette with filter tip.In the case, after filter tip application machine manufactures cigarette with filter tip, such as detect the capsule of the liquid filling in the filter tip bung of the cigarette with filter tip carried in filter tip application machine by means of measurement mechanism X direction.
In the case, in the structural scheme of the bar form articles arranged successively on a kind of X direction for single track ground, arrange (unique) measurement mechanism, it has one for the expressing channel of section of bar form articles.
According to another kind of structural scheme, in two tracks that the bar form articles arranged successively by X direction ground is respectively formed, arrange a measurement mechanism respectively, it has one respectively and arranges expressing channel of the section of bar form articles for one.
Especially be arranged in the case, such as after the optic test of made cigarette with filter tip and after the degree of ventilation test of cigarette with filter tip and by single-length, before namely spendable cigarette with filter tip is surrendered on a mass flow conveyer with multilayer filter-tipped cigarette subsequently, be detected filter tip or the filter tip bung of filter tipped cigarette.Especially the filter tip or the filter tip section that are provided with the capsule of liquid filling is detected in the case.
Such as be arranged to for this reason, the testing arrangement that one take MMU microwave measurement unit as form is set, it has one for the section to be tested of cigarette with filter tip or filter-tip microwave resonator, wherein, bar form articles utilizes section to be tested respectively express channel directed when conveying cylinder rotates by one-sided unlimited sidepiece and cross expressing channel of described measurement mechanism in the case, thus cigarette with filter tip be presented to the section in expressing channel, especially filter tip section at it by the conveying distance that expresses channel such as being crossed the microwave measurement field at least one microwave resonator of described measurement mechanism.
Achieve in the case, bar form articles is immersed in MMU microwave measurement unit in other words cigarette with filter tip X direction ground sidepiece and is passed in the microwave measurement field of the measurement field that wherein encourages resonance in other words there in microwave resonator in other words.Under the prerequisite using MMU microwave measurement unit, section to be tested in other words filter tip section enters into microwave measurement field completely, and this microwave measurement field has high field intensity in resonator.
In addition, utilize one extending longitudinally or laterally extending, one-sided unlimited sidepiece to express channel, described measurement mechanism special configuration is used for the sidepiece break-through of X direction ground conveying, can realize the corresponding break-through by described microwave resonator.When manufacturing cigarette with filter tip in the case in filter tip application machine before the cigarette with filter tip mass flow of individual layer being surrendered on the mass flow conveyer with multilayer filter-tipped cigarette, the quality of monitoring filtering mouth cigarette, wherein, according to measurement result, the cigarette with filter tip of the capsule of the damage had in filter tip section is shifted out from next step manufacture process.
According to the present invention, in the case, two-orbit filter tip application machine detects by two side by side, the section of the single current cigarette with filter tip of individual layer, these two single currents have the cigarette with filter tip that X direction ground is arranged successively respectively in a rowly.In the following way, namely when the cigarette with filter tip of two-orbit, a measurement mechanism is had to test for the cigarette with filter tip mass flow of a track or row's individual layer respectively, then considerably improve the quality of the manufacture process of the cigarette with filter tip in filter tip application machine, because after the cigarette with filter tip produced, the capsule tested in whether cigarette filter is intact.
Arrange at this within the framework of the invention, before cigarette with filter tip to surrender a mass flow conveyer subsequently from filter tip application machine, utilize the electromagnetic radiation of corresponding measurement field to load the section of bar form articles, that is cigarette with filter tip, wherein, for this reason in order to test section in expressing channel accordingly, utilize electromagnetic wave to load the section to be tested of cigarette with filter tip.
Expressing channel of extending longitudinally, an one-sided unlimited and section to be tested for bar form articles that is especially U-shaped is configured with respectively according to the present invention for a row or for the measurement mechanism that is often drained through filter tipped cigarette or bar form articles, wherein, in order to perform this test, cigarette with filter tip is remained on unilaterally one have for cigarette with filter tip reception pit with withdrawing air load retainer, thus section to be tested is placed to respectively fork-shaped structure have in the unlimited measurement mechanism expressed channel.Especially this detect in the filter tip application machine of two-orbit simultaneously two line up to conveying cigarette with filter tip.Especially be spaced apart from each other in order to this test at this cigarette with filter tip arranged in pairs Y.
Within the framework of the invention, roller system for the manufacture of the machine of the tobacco of bar form articles, especially cigarette with filter tip has a testing arrangement, this testing arrangement has each testing arrangement for the cigarette with filter tip of the genuine guiding of double track and manufacture, thus arranges a measurement mechanism respectively for cigarette with filter tip that each row's X direction ground is arranged successively.
The feature of a kind of improvement project of this roller system is, two rows for bar form articles that the measurement mechanism for the section of two row's bar form articles is arranged in conveying cylinder receive between pit.
In the following way, namely measurement mechanism be arranged in two row's bar form articles section to be tested between and be therefore arranged between the reception pit for bar form articles, the section to be tested achieving two row's bar form articles is facing with each other.Especially the filter tip section to be tested of cigarette with filter tip is each other in being arranged on conveying cylinder over the ground.
Preferably, for the described measurement mechanism of row's bar form articles or arrange as follows for each measurement mechanisms of two row's bar form articles, to make the section to be tested of described bar form articles when crossing the expressing channel of each or described measurement mechanism respectively with at 300MHz(300x10
6and 30EHz(30x10 Hz)
18hz) electromagnetic wave in the scope between loads.
Be arranged within the framework of the invention in the case, described measurement mechanism is suitable as sensor, for can load the section to be tested of bar form articles with the electromagnetic wave in high-frequency range until in X-ray scope according to the difference of the scope of application.
Especially in order to test the capsule of the liquid filling in filter stick, microwave remote sensor is preferably as measurement mechanism.Certainly the HF measurement system of electric capacity also such as can be loaded within the framework of the invention in order to detect bar form articles or its section.
In addition can utilize equally within the framework of the invention near infrared region ray or utilize from the light in the wave-length coverage of 500 to 1500mm, especially laser to load section to be tested.What be especially applicable to is diode laser or solid-state laser for this reason.
In addition, it is also conceivable within the framework of the invention, in order to the measurement mechanism for section to be tested loads x-ray laser and corresponding Photo Receiver device.
Especially be arranged to for this reason, for the described measurement mechanism of row's bar form articles or arrange as follows for each measurement mechanisms of two row's bar form articles, make the section to be tested of described bar form articles when crossing the expressing channel of each or described measurement mechanism with at 1GHz(1x10
9and 20GHz(20x10 Hz)
9hz) in the scope between or at 10MHz(10x10
6and 300MHz(300x10 Hz)
6hz) in the scope between or at 300GHz(300x10
9and 300THz(300x10 Hz)
12hz) electromagnetic wave in the scope between loads.
In addition, a kind of feature of favourable roller system is, the reception pit crossed for making the section of bar form articles in the region expressed channel of measurement mechanism with corresponding opposed the structure that express channel.
Preferred described conveying cylinder has a preferably outside barrel, and wherein, a described row or described two rows receive pit and radially construct with outwards staggering in direction relative to the circumferential surface of the barrel of described conveying cylinder.Reception pit in the case for bar form articles is arranged with a raising radially relative to the barrel of conveying cylinder, can realize thus, during the free end of the section to be tested of bar form articles is presented to when conveying cylinder rotates and expresses channel.
Especially the bar form articles be transferred in the case is arranged in the reception pit of shortening unilaterally in the predetermined section of bar form articles, wherein, the section of bar form articles loads with negative pressure in the reception pit for this reason arranged, in order to be maintained by bar form articles by means of negative pressure during conveying on conveying cylinder.
, be also arranged in a kind of improvement project of roller system for this reason, two rows receive pits to be configured in annular solid that extend radially outwardly, especially dish type or on, or to be configured in the forearm () that extends radially outwardly or on.Thus achieve reception pit to improve relative to the radial direction of barrel.Distance preferably between the periphery receiving the pit bottom of pit and barrel barrel in other words, also referred to as being exceed height between 15mm and 60mm, especially between 20mm and 50mm.
Also be arranged to for this reason, for bar form articles described one row receive pit length or described two row receive pits length respectively between 15mm and 40mm, especially between 15mm and 35mm or 30mm, or for the width of the described annular solid of bar form articles or the width of described forearm respectively between 15mm and 40mm, especially between 15mm and 35mm or 30mm.Be particularly useful for length sizing or the structure as follows of the reception pit of bar form articles, make the length receiving pit such as between 1/6 and 2/5 of the length of bar form articles to be conveyed.
Especially in a kind of structural scheme, reception pit for bar form articles has the supporter of the sidepiece for goods to be tested in described expressing channel respectively, wherein, described supporter is made up of non-metallic materials, especially plastics, and described supporter to be placed to when described conveying cylinder rotates in expressing channel of described measurement mechanism and to express channel described in crossing together with the section to be tested of described bar form articles.In the following way, namely receive pit have for bar form articles in other words for the section to be tested of bar form articles sidepiece and the supporter of projection, to achieve between the barrel and supporter of the outside of conveying cylinder radially direction and produce a free space, make to be arranged in the supporter receiving pit sidepiece to be thus placed to together with the section being arranged in the described bar form articles received on pit in expressing channel of described measurement mechanism, and described supporter can not affect the measurement by means of described measurement mechanism.
Form at this kind of extension receiving pit at the supporter receiving pit sidepiece, wherein, in the case for supporter material in other words plastics select as follows, namely these plastics have dielectric constant little as far as possible, thus achieve the enough contrasts (Kontrast) between supporter and the capsule in filter tip section such as detected by means of measurement mechanism.
In addition be arranged within the framework of the invention, realize preventing ambient influnence or the measure from the impact around the machine of tobacco, especially filter tip application machine.Such as achieve within the framework of the invention; corresponding air-supply arrangement or heater are set in the scope of conveying cylinder or on conveying cylinder or in the scope expressed channel, for making the surrounding of measurement mechanism, do not there is interference particle or provide predetermined humidity and/or stationary temperature when performing and measuring for this reason.
In addition, described task is solved by a kind of machine of tobacco, especially filter tip application machine, and its bar form articles for the manufacture of tobacco, especially cigarette with filter tip, described machine construction has aforesaid roller system.In order to avoid repeating, in detail with reference to the above embodiments.
Described task also by a kind of X direction for detecting tobacco the method for bar form articles of carrying solve, the method is particularly useful for the capsule of the liquid filling be detected in the filter tip section of filter tipped cigarette, described method especially before use face describe for X direction carry the prerequisite of the roller system of bar form articles under apply, wherein, described bar form articles is received in a pit conveying device respectively in a rowly X direction successively, especially a row of conveying cylinder receives in pit, or wherein, described bar form articles becomes two row ground side by side and in each row, is received in a pit conveying device successively respectively X direction, especially a row of conveying cylinder receives in pit, and be transferred along X direction direction, wherein, for a described row or for often arranging reception pit, a measurement mechanism preferably fixed is set respectively, described measurement mechanism has one for preferably extending longitudinally or laterally extending one-sided unlimited the expressing channel of the section of described bar form articles, wherein, X direction carry described bar form articles during, the section of described bar form articles crosses one-sided unlimited the expressing channel of described or each measurement mechanism for described section respectively in its conveying distance, and that crosses corresponding measurement mechanism during the conveying that expresses channel described in the section often arranging bar form articles passes through at them respectively has electromagnetic measurement field.
Be arranged within the framework of the invention in the case, claimed method performs in the corresponding roller system of a fitting machine, such as filter tip application machine.
In addition the feature of described method is, described bar form articles to receive in pit a described row or is arranged in a conveyor zones from section, especially the filter tip section of described reception pit projection with sidepiece respectively often arranging to receive in pit, and/or described two row's bar form articles in couples and Y ground be transferred in the reception pit of described pit conveying device, especially conveying cylinder at each interval.Thus achieve, described measurement mechanism is arranged or is disposed between two row's bar form articles.
In addition, in a kind of design of described method advantageously, two row's bar form articles are arranged in such a way or are disposed in described pit conveying device, namely described two row's bar form articles in order to set by described measurement mechanism and section to be measured is facing with each other, and the measurement mechanism wherein, for the section of described two row's bar form articles is arranged between two carried row's bar form articles.
Especially within the framework of the invention also especially conveying cylinder is interpreted as pit conveying device.
In addition, be arranged to according to the interchangeable embodiment of the one of described method, two row's bar form articles are arranged in such a way or are disposed in described pit conveying device, namely described two row's bar form articles in order to set by described measurement mechanism and section to be measured is facing with each other, and the measurement mechanism wherein, for the section of described two row's bar form articles is arranged between two carried row's bar form articles.
In addition, the feature of a kind of improvement project of described method is, the section to be tested of described bar form articles when crossing the expressing channel of each or described measurement mechanism respectively with at 300MHz(300x10
6and 30EHz(30x10 Hz)
18hz) in the scope between, especially at 1GHz(1x10
9hz and 20GHz(20x10
9hz) in the scope between, or at 10MHz(10x10
6and 300MHz(300x10 Hz)
6hz) in the scope between, or at 300GHz(300x10
9and 300THz(300x10 Hz)
12hz) electromagnetic wave in the scope between is loaded.
Especially described pit conveying device is configured to the roller system of machine, the especially filter tip application machine of previously described tobacco, wherein, in order to avoid repeating correspondingly with reference to embodiment above.
In addition be arranged within the framework of the invention, according to section, the especially cigarette with filter tip at test bar form articles with the measurement result after the filter tip section of capsule-filling, the cigarette with filter tip with the capsule of damage or the cigarette with filter tip that there is not capsule in filter tip are shifted out from the production process filter tip application machine.
Further feature of the present invention illustrates in conjunction with claims and accompanying drawing from description according to the embodiment of the present invention.The combination of single feature or multiple feature can be met according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below under the prerequisite not limiting general invention thought of the present invention, by means of embodiment, the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein, about all do not elaborate on word according to details of the present invention all clearly with reference to accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates a filter tip application machine in front view,
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates the viewgraph of cross-section of the conveying cylinder of filter tip application machine in blocking, and this filter tip application machine has two microwave resonance apparatuses for cigarette with filter tip;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of schematic perspective view with the part of the embodiment of the system of a MMU microwave measurement unit,
Fig. 4 a), b) shows the schematic isometric sectional view of the embodiment through another MMU microwave measurement unit,
Fig. 5 a), b) shows different schematic perspective views and the sectional view of a MMU microwave measurement unit,
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the spiral microwave resonator being configured to MMU microwave measurement unit,
Fig. 7 a), b) shows the schematic sectional view of an embodiment through a MMU microwave measurement unit, and this MMU microwave measurement unit has microwave measurement field in the loaded state,
Fig. 7 c) show the cross-sectional view through MMU microwave measurement unit in y-z plane,
Fig. 7 d) how show electric field along the extension of y direction,
Fig. 8 a), b), c) shows detailed view and the schematic sectional view of measuring capacitor through one.
Each identical or similar element and/or part represent with identical Reference numeral in the accompanying drawings, thus avoid and repeat to introduce.
Detailed description of the invention
Show a filter tip application machine in FIG in front view clean cut system, wherein, this filter tip application machine receives the tobacco rods of double use length via a roller system T, and described roller system is for inputting the tobacco rods from the cigarette sett frame P schematically drawn.Cigarette sett frame is known under the name " PROTOS " of applicant.
In its conveying distance to an assembling cylinder 21, the tobacco rods of double use length is cut and is launched by Y.On described assembling cylinder 21, the filter tip bung of double-length transmits via another roller system M, and described filter tip bung is inserted between the tobacco rods at interval, two Y ground respectively.Tobacco rods-filter tip bung-tobacco rods the group of a row X direction ground arranged in succession is formed thus on described assembling cylinder 21.As filter tip bung this be also incorporated in isolated tobacco rods between filter tip filter tip bung in other words, they have the capsule of liquid filling.
The goods group assembled to be handed to a conveying cylinder 22 and tobacco rods-filter tip bung-tobacco rods the group assembled is transferred into a Coating installation 10 from assembling cylinder 21.In DE-C-3918137, describe in detail a kind of Coating installation, it is included in the content of the application completely.
One gluing and conveying the paper slip 11 that covers in Coating installation 10, on a cutting-cylinder 12, cut into coating sheet brace in other words by the cutter of a cutter drum 13.(angeheftet) is delivered or bound to cut brace respectively in the goods group on described conveying cylinder 22 in other words tobacco rods-filter tip bung-tobacco rods group.
After described cut and single brace is bound in each goods group, described goods group is continued transmit to a rolling cylinder 26 subsequently and a tourelle 27, by means of them, described brace is fully wound around around described tobacco rods-filter tip bung-tobacco rods group.Described tourelle 27 is had the rolling hand (Rollhand) of rolling surface by a lintel wheel, one and is formed at a rolling roller of outlet side in a kind of design, wherein, described rolling surface and described rolling cylinder 26 form a roll channel, in described roll channel, utilize described brace to be wound around described goods group, form the cigarette with filter tip of double-length thus.
The cigarette with filter tip of double-length is transferred on a conveying cylinder 28 subsequently, and is transferred to afterwards on another conveying cylinder 29, and is provided for the subsequent work process in a filter tip application machine.
From conveying cylinder 29, the cigarette with filter tip of double-length is carried to a cutting-cylinder 31 via a conveying cylinder 30, this cutting-cylinder is arranged a cutting tool 32, and this cutting tool produces single cigarette with filter tip doubly using length from the cigarette with filter tip of double-length by a separation cuts placed in the middle.
Cigarette with filter tip is handed to an expansion cylinder 33 from described cutting-cylinder 31 subsequently.On this expansion cylinder 33, cigarette with filter tip is spaced apart from each other to Y, thus forms the cigarette with filter tip arranged successively on two row's (individual layer) X direction ground.Next the two isolated cigarettes with filter tip in row's Y ground, that is isolated cigarette with filter tip in Y ground are handed on a test cylinder 34.Two are drained through filter tipped cigarette is respectively equipped with a filter tip bung, and described filter tip bung has the capsule of at least one liquid filling respectively.
Described test cylinder 34 is arranged a mechanism for testing 44, and it makes institute's filter tipped cigarette stand a test, and such as one tests (Kopfendenpr ü fung) end to end.
Within the framework of the invention, made cigarette with filter tip can stand a performing leak test and/or on described mechanism for testing 44 to be tested and/or ventilation test (Ventilationspr ü fung) end to end.In addition, can realize within the framework of the invention, implement the optic test of cigarette on described test cylinder 34 by means of described mechanism for testing 44 or another mechanism for testing.
Next cigarette is handed to a conveying cylinder 35 subsequently from test cylinder 34, this conveying cylinder is arranged a mechanism for testing 45 schematically shown, it has and to be spaced apart from each other for two rows, the microwave resonance apparatus (see Fig. 2) of the cigarette with filter tip of individual layer, another attribute test is stood and in order to the state of the capsule that detects the liquid filling in the filter tip section of cigarette with filter tip that is in single filter tip bung or that manufacture in filter tip application machine in order to make made cigarette with filter tip, just made cigarette with filter tip is handed to the mass flow conveyer (Massenstromtransporteinrichtung) of one (unshowned) subsequently for cigarette with filter tip here from filter tip application machine afterwards.
One that shows the conveying cylinder 35 of filter tip application machine (see Fig. 1) in fig. 2 in cross-section is schematically blocked, there is a mechanism for testing 45, for the capsule of the liquid filling in the filter tip bung of cigarette with filter tip carried on conveying cylinder 35 X direction.Conveying cylinder 35 is carry the part of the roller system of the filter tip application machine of bar form articles, especially cigarette with filter tip and/or its parts for X direction at this, and wherein, this roller system has multiple conveying cylinder.
Described conveying cylinder 35 has a barrel 36, the lateral surface of this barrel arranges two annular solids be spaced apart from each other 37.1,37.2, and they have the reception pit 38.1,38.2 of the cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 for manufacturing in filter tip application machine respectively.Single cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 is in fig. 2 a part being drained through filter tipped cigarette respectively, and wherein, two are spaced apart from each other with being drained through filter tipped cigarette 50.1,50.2 Y.Cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 has tobacco rods 51.1, a 51.2 and filter tip bung 52.1,52.2 respectively, wherein, inserts the capsule 55 of a liquid filling in the inside of filter tip bung 52.1,52.2 respectively.
The length of described reception pit 38.1,38.2 is less than the length of cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2.Typically, the length of pit 38.1,38.2 is received between 15mm and 40mm, especially between 15mm and 30mm.The cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 arranged that is mutually symmetrical asymmetricly is arranged respectively on reception pit 38.1,38.2, wherein, tobacco rods 51.1,51.2 utilizes a maintenance vacuum to load by means of a negative pressure provided and remains on and receives in pit 38.1,38.2.
In the following way, namely a narrow annular solid 37.1,37.2 arranges respectively and is used for one and is drained through filter tipped cigarette 50.1,50.2 and the section of the tobacco rods 51.1,51.2 of cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 has the contact with narrow reception pit 38.1,38.2, cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 keeps unilaterally and is arranged on conveying cylinder 35, thus produces between the section freely, do not supported with corresponding filter tip bung 52.1,52.2 and the lateral surface of barrel 36 of cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 and construct a free space in other words.
In fig. 2 shown in mechanism for testing 45 there are two MMU microwave measurement units 60.1,60.2, they have respectively one for cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 have do not supported, freely filter tip bung 52.1,52.2 free section express channel 62.1,62.2.Described 62.1,62.2 size design as follows that express channel, what make the described free section with filter tip bung 52.1,52.2 facing with each other cross two MMU microwave measurement units 60.1,60.2 respectively has electromagnetic measurement field, especially microwave measurement field, thus the state of the capsule 55 of liquid filling one by one and in side by side detecting monitoring filtering mouth stuffed 52.1,52.2 in other words.
The measurement result of described MMU microwave measurement unit 60.1,60.2 is transferred on an evaluating apparatus 56, such as equipment control device respectively, thus is such as removed from next production process at the corresponding position of cigarette with filter tip in such as filter tip application machine after it is identified with the capsule 55 of damage by means of this evaluating apparatus 56.
The MMU microwave measurement unit 60.1,60.2 of U-shaped is arranged between two annular solids 37.1,37.2 of conveying cylinder 35, thus described in express channel 62.1,62.2 point to outside, thus when conveying cylinder 35 rotates the section with the filter tip bung 52.1,52.2 comprising each capsule 55 of cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2 pass through described in express channel and 62.1,62.2 to be transferred.
Be arranged in a kind of (unshowned here) embodiment within the framework of the invention, annular solid 37.1,37.2 is arranged sidepiece ground, preferred microscler extension or the supporter of ligule or similar portion, the section expressed channel in 62.1,62.2 is placed to for cigarette with filter tip 50.1,50.2, wherein, exist all the time between the downside of supporter and the lateral surface of barrel 36 and be configured with a free space in other words.
The different embodiment of the MMU microwave measurement unit 60.1,60.2 schematically shown for conveying cylinder 35 place is in fig. 2 discussed in detail in accompanying drawing below.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of schematic perspective view with the parts of the embodiment of the system of a MMU microwave measurement unit 60, and this MMU microwave measurement unit is arranged in the conveying cylinder place of a filter tip application machine.For the purpose of general view, conveying cylinder is not shown.
This system comprises the MMU microwave measurement unit 60 that has a housing 72, and this housing comprises one and has the reflector resonator (Reflexionsresonator) 74 that a microwave is coupled into device 80.Show a baffle plate (Blende) 84, microwave is coupled into device cavity 80 and separates with reflector resonator 74 by it dotted line.In upper area, this reflector resonator 74 is by 62 break-through that express channel that construct of fork-shaped ground.This expresses channel and comprises the first wall portion 64 and the second wall portion 66 and close by means of closure wall 68 sidepiece.Express channel 62 thus on cross section in " U " shape.Thus prevent the microwave field of resonator inside with larger degree out.Contribute to this, the first wall portion 64 and the second wall portion 66 are obviously stretched out from resonator cavity.
By the 62 conveying distances 100 of extending described bar form articles, in this case cigarette with filter tip 50 that express channel, described cigarette with filter tip comprises a tobacco rods only partly illustrated 51 and has the filter tip bung 52 of capsule 55.
Resonator cavity itself hides by means of protection baffle plate 326,327, and described protection baffle plate is made up of the transparent material of microwave, such as PEEK(polyether-ether-ketone).This prevent pollutant and enter into microwave resonator.By protection baffle plate 326,327, reflector resonator 74 is divided into three resonator cavity sections 325,325', 325''.
Fig. 4 a) and 4b) show the schematic isometric sectional view of a kind of embodiment through a MMU microwave measurement unit 60.Be through the sectional view of MMU microwave measurement unit 60 respectively, exactly Fig. 4 a) in along extend through the filter tip bung 52 with capsule 55, be medially arranged in it and expressing channel shown in the cutting plane in the conveying distance 100 in 62, and at Fig. 4 b) in shown in the cross section that extends transverse to the longitudinal tensile strain of filter tip bung 52 one.
Described MMU microwave measurement unit 60 comprises multiple parts.Microwave is coupled in device at a microwave and is coupled into, and this microwave is coupled into device and comprises a microwave and be coupled into device cavity 330 and an antenna 336, and this antenna not only also carrys out work as decoupling antenna as being coupled into antenna.Also save structure space thus.Microwave is coupled into device cavity 330 and is limited by the wall that has circle or oval baffle plate 84, and microwave enters into resonator cavity 124 by this baffle plate.Baffle openings also can have other shape, or can be multiple baffle openings, and wherein, this such as can select according to the pattern to be entered of microwave field.
Express channel described in described resonator cavity 124 passes through and 62 be divided into two independent part resonator cavity section 325,325' in other words.Resonator cavity 124 also can be considered as other resonator cavity section 325'' at the extendible portion (Fortsetzung) itself in 62 that expresses channel.The protection baffle plate 326,327 opened the resonator cavity section 325 of resonator cavity 124,325' and expressing channel 62 points is transparent for microwave; thus obtain a common resonator cavity 124; it has two or three parts or subregion, i.e. described resonator cavity section 325,325', 325''.Middle resonator cavity section 325'' is be in the section expressed channel in 62 at this; and two other resonator cavity sections prevent from being polluted by the transparent protection baffle plate 326,327 of microwave, thus ensure that the high-quality remained unchanged of reflector resonator 121.
Resonator cavity 124 is closed by the reflecting surface 332 opposed with baffle plate 84.The microwave arrived in resonator cavity 124 by baffle plate 84 is reflected and is returned by baffle plate 84 and arrives antenna 336 on reflecting surface 332.At this, microwave walk for twice described in express channel 62, this express channel filter tip bung 52 and capsule 55 of having and being positioned at if desired wherein.
Fig. 4 a) and 4b) shown in embodiment in resonator cavity 124 expansion in cross-section (Ausdehnung) be less than horizontal direction along bar form articles along the longitudinal direction of bar form articles.Thus achieve the good resolution ratio (Aufl sung) in the longitudinal tensile strain of bar form articles.This is also visible in the shape and layout of protection baffle plate 326,327, and described protection baffle plate only hides the section of the circle in the filter tip bung 52 of cigarette with filter tip 50 around the nominal position of capsule 55.Also it is possible that length than and width ratio reverse, thus generation bar form articles is to the conveying of the X direction on wide of cross section of resonator cavity 124.One can be realized thus transverse to the good position resolution of the longitudinal tensile strain of bar form articles.Also can arrange the MMU microwave measurement unit 60 of multiple similar type first mentioned successively, in order to detect the whole length of the filter tip bung 52 of such as cigarette with filter tip 50 stackingly.
Fig. 4 a) and 4b) shown in system in, the microwave measurement field that the wall portion 64,66 of being stretched out by sidepiece and closure wall 68 be effectively prevent in resonator cavity 124 is outwards gone out.
Microwave be coupled in device cavity 330 be coupled into device antenna 336 Fig. 4 a) and 4b) in sidepiece be arranged in long face (langenSeite).The opening of baffle plate 84 constructs elliptically.
In Figure 5 component a) and b) in two of a corresponding waveguide resonator (Hohlleiterresonators) 134 different views have been shown.Fig. 5 a) shows at this cross section running transverse through resonator 134 and Y-piece 137, the delivery track of the goods that this Y-piece is carried with comprising unshowned X direction.At this, also show opaque window 142, the subregion 136 of express channel 62 and waveguide resonator 134,136' divide out and prevent dust from entering by it.
Fig. 5 b) show another three-dimensional view of the waveguide resonator 134 with Y-piece 137, wherein, seeing expresses channel in 62 goes.Visible, equally as in Fig. 5 cross section a), expressing channel 62 describes a segmental arc, corresponding to the conveying distance on pit cylinder in other words conveying cylinder.
Fig. 6 has illustrated a schematic cross-section diagram with the MMU microwave measurement unit 60 of spiral microwave resonator (Helix-Mikrowellenresonator) 250 in a cutting plane, and this MMU microwave measurement unit is in a longitudinal direction by the X direction ground section with tobacco rods 51 and projection carried and extending with the cigarette of the filter tip bung 52 of capsule 55.This cigarette by X direction by 62 conveyings that express channel of the housing 260 of measurement mechanism.At this, this cigarette is carried by the measured zone of described spiral microwave resonator 250, and this measured zone has the resonator room 252 of a circular cylinder, at the cylinder 254 at center arrangement one center of this resonator room, and similar one coaxial resonator of opening wide.Spiral microwave resonator 250 also has a spiral coil 256, and it causes the strong raising of the factor of merit of microwave resonator.Resonator room 252 utilizes a protection turnover panel 258 be made up of the transparent material of microwave, preferred plastics to hide, thus resonator room 252 is not contaminated during operation.Filter tip bung 52 is arranged near spiral microwave resonator 250.
Shown configuration can such as work when the microwave frequency of 5.58GHz.
Diagrammatically illustrate another MMU microwave measurement unit 60 in the figure 7 in detail.This MMU microwave measurement unit 60 comprises a resonator shell 432, and it surrounds a microwave resonator 434.This microwave resonator 434 is cavitys, and this cavity is surrounded by the wall of the conduction of resonator shell 432 and can be constructed a microwave measurement field wherein.In order to being coupled into and decoupling of microwave measurement field, arrange antenna 436,436', they extend into microwave resonator 434 from sidepiece.
Fig. 7 a) and 7b) in also show the part that has the coordinate system of x-axis, y-axis and x-axis.X-axis along bar form articles 50 in other words the longitudinal tensile strain of cigarette 50 direction extend, x-axis extends along the throughput direction of bar form articles 50, and y direction is perpendicular to them.Fig. 7 a) in therefore illustrate at this coordinate system x-y plane in a cross section.
Described resonator shell 432 Central places has a side mouth in y-direction, and this opening 62 to work as expressing channel of cigarette 50.This expresses channel and 62 to extend along z direction, this z direction Fig. 7 a) in extend in plotting planes and go.Express channel and 62 to be separated by an opaque window 442 with the inner chamber of microwave resonator 434, this window will express channel and 62 to surround three sides, thus not have dust and spot and enter into microwave resonator 434 from expressing channel 62 of such as cigarette 50.
Fig. 7 a) below Fig. 7 b) in the trend with the typical microwave resonator field of x directional correlation has been shown.At this, its electric field E
ze field 450 along z direction orientation has the node at two troughs along x direction and a center in an illustrated embodiment.Two antennas 436,436' are arranged on the x position of a trough in two troughs along x direction in this case, thus carry out desirable being coupled into and decoupling of microwave measurement field by two antennas 436,436'.Alternatively, also can be being coupled into kind and such as realizing magnetic and being coupled into of other.Another trough is in the nominal position place of the capsule 55 in the filter tip 52 of cigarette 50 along x direction.Therefore the capsule be arranged in the region of trough produces a large-signal in the change of the microwave measurement field of resonance, thus can measure it especially exactly and fill and quality.
In the interchangeable structural scheme of one, the position of capsule 55 also can be placed in the position that microwave measurement field has a node.In this case, only have when capsule 55 do not occupy nominal position and therefore aware one be not equal to zero electric field, that is this electric field does not have the field intensity of the disappearance of node when, just obtain the change of microwave measurement field.At this, observe the difference of one and signal intensity, in any case this difference is all caused by filter-tip material.
Fig. 7 c) show one in y-z plane through the cross section of MMU microwave measurement unit 60.Can see, microwave resonator 434 attenuates in central area.Can see preferably in this view microwave resonator 434 by express channel 62 cut-out (Durchschneidung).Can see equally, express channel 62 corresponding to the conveying distance of cigarette 50 on pit cylinder curvature and extend deviously.
Visible in upper area, antenna 436 guides through nonconducting section of resonator walls 440 and with an electronic equipment 438 is in and contacts, this electronic equipment is allowed to be encased in resonator shell for this reason.This electronic equipment 438 can be such as a transmitter electronic equipment, and it is produced microwave measurement field and is coupled in microwave resonator 434 by antenna 436.Visible in the image-region of bottom, in similar configuration, antenna 436' is connected with the electronic equipment 438' of microwave resonator 434 outside equally.In the case, can be a measurement and evaluation electronic equipment 438', it records and evaluates the change of described measurement field.Therefore antenna 436' is a decoupling antenna.
At Fig. 7 d) shown in, electric field 452(E
z) how to extend along y direction.Be null mode along this direction, it only has a trough and the node (Schwingungsknoten) at outer wall place.Therefore the track of capsule 55 with regard to its nominal position is extended by the trough of E field in this case.
As Fig. 7 b) and 7d) visible, be therefore the harmonic wave (Oberschwingung) of fundamental mode, because there are two troughs along x direction and there is a trough along y direction.
Also can select the microwave measurement field with more height mode along y direction, thus the track of capsule 55 in its nominal position can be extended by a node, in order to realize the ground point resolution (Ortsaufl sung) for the deviation with nominal position.
In fig. 8 in part a) to the different details illustrated in c) according to the HF measurement mechanism 60 of electric capacity of the present invention and view.Fig. 8 a) shows a cross section, its vertically through an X direction the conveying track 519 of cigarette 50 carried extend, this cigarette has filter tip 52 and the capsule medially in filter tip 52 55.In this, cigarette 50 is with express channel 62 conveyings of the section of their projections by the HF measurement mechanism 60 of electric capacity.Be made up of the electrode surface 538 of a conduction at the wall of Fig. 8 a) shown in top, it insulate by means of the same metallic matrix 536 of an insulator 537 relative to HF measurement mechanism 60.Extend an input channel 539 by this insulator 537, via its by electrode surface 538 with the HF signal loading of a harmonic wave.
Fig. 8 a) in below cigarette 50, show the part of the HF measurement mechanism 60 of electric capacity, it comprises the matrix 536 of conduction, as express channel 62 opposite in other words side, downside, this matrix remains on earth potential; Also comprise two electrode for capacitors 542,542', they to be connected with a circuit via input channel 544,544' relative to matrix 536 electric insulation by means of an insulator 543,543'.Electrode for capacitors 542,542' remain on a virtual earth polar.Because the current potential between the earth polar residing for virtual earth polar and matrix 536 only has until the difference of about 1mV, therefore to express channel in 62 at the electrode 538 loaded with HF measuring-signal whole and be between the opposite face of earth polar in other words on virtual earth polar and present HF measurement field especially uniformly.
Show a sectional view blocked of the HF measurement mechanism 60 of identical electric capacity in figure 8b, it comprises the conveying track 519 that cigarette 60 has the filter tip 52 of capsule 55 in other words.Owing to being transferred in the pit of this cigarette in this embodiment on a pit cylinder, expressing channel 62 has a ring segment-shaped structure in this region and describes a curve in other words, and the bending radius of this curve is corresponding to the radius of pit cylinder.
Fig. 8 c) show express channel 62 the top view of lower surface, i.e. the side remained on earth polar of the HF measurement mechanism 60 of electric capacity.The major part in the face of this electrode is made up of the surface of the matrix 536 remained on earth potential.Central places is furnished with two electrode for capacitors 542,542' along the track 519 of capsule 55, and they remain on virtual earth polar.Electrode for capacitors 542,542' are insulated with matrix 536 by the insulator 543 of a circumference.But the potential difference of reality is only until one or several mV.Electrode for capacitors 542,542' are arranged in the left side and the right of track 519, thus identify the location of mistake of capsule by the asymmetry in the measuring-signal of electrode for capacitors 542,542'.
All aforesaid features and the feature only known from accompanying drawing, also have and feature disclosed in the combined ground of further feature, individually and in combination, be considered as emphasis place of the present invention.Can be come by the combination of each feature or multiple feature according to the embodiment of the present invention.In category of the present invention, " especially " or the feature represented by " preferably " is utilized to be regarded as optional feature.
reference numerals list
10 Coating installations
11 coating paper slips
12 cutting-cylinders
13 cutter drum
21 assembling cylinders
22 conveying cylinders
26 rolling cylinders
27 tourelles
28 cylinders
29 cylinders
30 conveying cylinders
31 cutting-cylinders
32 cutting tools
33 launch cylinder
34 test cylinders
35 conveying cylinders
36 barrels
37.1,37.2 annular solids
38.1,38.2 pit is received
44 mechanism for testing
45 mechanism for testing
50,50.1,50.2 cigarettes with filter tip
51,51.1,51.2 tobacco rods
52,52.1,52.2 filter tip bungs
55 capsules
56 evaluating apparatus
60,60.1,60.2 MMU microwave measurement units
62,62.1,62.2 express channel
64 wall portion
66 wall portion
68 closure wall
72 housings
74 reflector resonator
80 microwaves are coupled into device
84 baffle plates
100 conveying distances
121 reflector resonator
124 resonator cavities
134 waveguide resonators
136,136' divides chamber
137 Y-pieces
142 windows
250 spiral microwave resonators
252 resonator cavities
254 cylinders
256 coils
258 protection turnover panels
260 housings
325,325', 325'' resonator cavity section
326,327 protection baffle plates
330 microwaves are coupled into device cavity
332 resonator faces
336 antennas
432 resonator shells
434 microwave resonators
436,436' antenna
438,438' electronic equipment
440 resonator walls
450E field
452 electric fields
519 conveying tracks
536 matrixes
537 insulators
538 electrode surfaces
539 input channels
542,542' electrode for capacitors
543,543' insulator
544,544' input channel
M roller system (filter tip bung)
T roller system (tobacco rods)
S air-breathing interface
P cigarette sett frame.
Claims (23)
1. the roller system of the machine of tobacco, has one for bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) revolvable conveying cylinder (35), wherein, described conveying cylinder (35) circumferentially direction has for row's bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) the reception pit (38.1 of row's arranged in succession, , or there is the reception pit (38.1 of two rows arranged side by side arranged in succession respectively 38.2), 38.2), wherein, each row receives pit and is respectively used to row's bar form articles (50.1, 50.2), wherein, described conveying cylinder (35) arranges and receives in pit for being received in making the ground of X direction respectively in a row arranged in succession or becoming two row ground side by side and be received in X direction ground arranged in succession respectively to receive pit (38.1, 38.2) bar form articles (50.1 in, 50.2) carry along X direction direction when described conveying cylinder (35) rotates, wherein, for a described row or for each row's reception pit (38.1, 38.2) one or a measurement mechanism (60 is set respectively, is arranged, 60.1, 60.2), described measurement mechanism has one-sided unlimited to bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) section express channel (62, 62.1, 62.2), and at described or each measurement mechanism (60, 60.1, 60.2) express channel (62, 62.1, 62.2), in, be in and express channel (62, 62.1, 62.2) the described bar form articles (50.1 in, 50.2) section when one that crosses a measurement mechanism one-sided unlimited express channel or crossing multiple measurement mechanism (60, 60.1, 60.2) multiple one-sided unlimited expresses channel (62, 62.1, 62.2) described measurement mechanism (60 is utilized when respectively, 60.1, 60.2) the electromagnetism wave energy of measurement field loads or is loaded.
2. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, for a described row or for each row's reception pit (38.1,38.2), arrange one or arrange a fixing measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) respectively, what described measurement mechanism had an one-sided unlimited section for bar form articles (50.1,50.2) expresses channel (62,62.1,62.2).
3. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at described or each measurement mechanism (60, 60.1, 60.2) express channel (62, 62.1, 62.2) in, from receiving pit (38.1 accordingly, 38.2) side extensions, be in and express channel (62, 62.1, 62.2) the described bar form articles (50.1 in, 50.2) section when one that crosses a measurement mechanism one-sided unlimited express channel or crossing multiple measurement mechanism (60, 60.1, 60.2) multiple one-sided unlimited expresses channel (62, 62.1, 62.2) described measurement mechanism (60 is utilized when respectively, 60.1, 60.2) the electromagnetism wave energy of measurement field loads or is loaded.
4. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two rows that the measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) for the section of two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2) is arranged in for described bar form articles (50.1,50.2) receive between pit (38.1,38.2).
5. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, for the measurement mechanism of row's bar form articles or arrange as follows for each measurement mechanisms (60,60.1,60.2) of two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2), make the section to be tested of described bar form articles (50.1,50.2) when crossing the expressing channel of each measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) (62,62.1,62.2) respectively with at 300MHz(300x10
6and 30EHz(30x10 Hz)
18hz) electromagnetic wave in the scope between loads.
6. roller system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, for the measurement mechanism of row's bar form articles or arrange as follows for each measurement mechanisms (60,60.1,60.2) of two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2), make the section to be tested of described bar form articles (50.1,50.2) when crossing the expressing channel of each measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) (62,62.1,62.2) with at 1GHz(1x10
9and 20GHz(20x10 Hz)
9hz) in the scope between or at 10MHz(10x10
6and 300MHz(300x10 Hz)
6hz) in the scope between or at 300GHz(300x10
9and 300THz(300x10 Hz)
12hz) electromagnetic wave in the scope between loads.
7. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the reception pit (38.1,38.2) crossed for making the section of described bar form articles (50.1,50.2) constructs in the region of express channel (62,62.1,62.2) of described measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) oppositely with corresponding express channel (62,62.1,62.2).
8. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conveying cylinder (35) has the barrel of a barrel or an outside, wherein, a described row or described two rows' reception pit (38.1,38.2) radially construct in direction relative to the circumferential surface of the barrel of described conveying cylinder (35) with outwards staggering.
9. roller system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a described row or described two rows receive pit (38.1,38.2) to be configured in the annular solid extended radially outwardly or on, or to be configured in the forearm that extends radially outwardly or on.
10. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a described row for bar form articles (50.1,50.2) receives the length of pit (38.1,38.2) or described two rows receive the length of pit (38.1,38.2) respectively between 15mm and 40mm or between 15mm and 35mm, or for the width of the described annular solid of bar form articles (50.1,50.2) or the width of described forearm respectively between 15mm and 40mm or between 15mm and 35mm.
11. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, for described bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) reception pit (38.1, 38.2) have respectively for expressing channel (62 described, 62.1, 62.2) goods (50.1 to be tested in, 50.2) supporter of sidepiece, wherein, described supporter is by non-metallic materials or be made of plastics, and described supporter when described conveying cylinder (35) rotates can with described bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) section to be tested is placed to described measurement mechanism (60 together, 60.1, 60.2) express channel (62, 62.1, 62.2) to express channel described in crossing in.
12. roller system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described roller system is configured to the roller system of filter tip application machine, for X direction carry tobacco bar form articles (50.1,50.2) or for X direction ground delivery of filtered mouth cigarette.
The machine of 13. tobacco, for the manufacture of bar form articles (50.1,50.2), described machine has the roller system according to any one of claim 1 to 12.
14. machines according to claim 13, is characterized in that, described machine construction becomes the filter tip application machine for the manufacture of cigarette with filter tip.
15. bar form articles (50.1 of tobacco for carrying with detecting X direction, 50.2) method, wherein, described bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) row being received in a pit conveying device successively receives pit (38.1 ground in a row X direction, 38.2) in, or wherein, described bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) one-tenth two is arranged ground and in each row, is received in row's reception pit (38.1 of a pit conveying device respectively X direction successively side by side, 38.2) in, and be transferred along X direction direction, wherein, arrange for described one or often arrange reception pit (38.1, 38.2) measurement mechanism (60 is set respectively, 60.1, 60.2), described measurement mechanism has one for described bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) the one-sided unlimited of section expresses channel (62, 62.1, 62.2), wherein, described bar form articles (50.1 is carried at X direction, 50.2) period, described bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) section crosses described measurement mechanism for described section or each measurement mechanism (60 respectively in its conveying distance, 60.1, 60.2) one-sided unlimited expresses channel (62, 62.1, 62.2), and described one row or often arrange bar form articles (50.1, 50.2) section expresses channel (62 described in passing through at them, 62.1, 62.2) corresponding measurement mechanism (60 is crossed respectively during conveying, 60.1, 60.2) there is electromagnetic measurement field.
16. methods according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, for a described row or often row receive pit (38.1,38.2) a fixing measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) be set respectively, described measurement mechanism has one for one-sided unlimited express channel (62,62.1,62.2) of the section of described bar form articles (50.1,50.2).
17. methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that, described pit conveying device is configured to conveying cylinder (35).
18. methods according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, described bar form articles (50.1,50.2) to receive in pit (38.1,38.2) a described row or is arranged in conveyor zones from the section of described reception pit (38.1,38.2) projection or filter tip section with sidepiece respectively often arranging to receive in pit (38.1,38.2), and/or described two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2) in couples and Y ground be transferred in the reception pit (38.1,38.2) of described pit conveying device at each interval.
19. methods according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, described two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2) are arranged in such a way or are arranged in described pit conveying device, make described two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2) for described measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) arrange and section to be tested mutually faced by, and the measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) wherein, for the section of described two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2) is arranged between two carried rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2).
20. methods according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, described two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2) are arranged in such a way or are arranged in described pit conveying device, make described two rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2) for described measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) arrange and section to be tested mutually back to, and the measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) wherein, arranging the section of bar form articles (50.1,50.2) for described two is arranged in the outside of two carried rows' bar form articles (50.1,50.2).
21. methods according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, the section to be tested of described bar form articles (50.1,50.2) in (62,62.1, the 62.2) situation that expresses channel of crossing each measurement mechanism or described measurement mechanism (60,60.1,60.2) respectively with at 300MHz(300x10
6and 30EHz(30x10 Hz)
18hz) in the scope between or at 1GHz(1x10
9and 20GHz(20x10 Hz)
9hz) in the scope between, or at 10MHz(10x10
6and 300MHz(300x10 Hz)
6hz) in scope, or at 300GHz(300x10
9and 300THz(300x10 Hz)
12hz) electromagnetic wave in the scope between is loaded.
22. methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that, described method is implemented under the prerequisite using the roller system according to any one of claim 1 to 12.
23. methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that, described method design becomes the method for the capsule for being detected the liquid filling in the filter tip section of filter tipped cigarette.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014213244.4A DE102014213244A1 (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Testing of rod-shaped articles, in particular filter cigarettes |
| DE102014213244.4 | 2014-07-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105249529A true CN105249529A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105249529B CN105249529B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=53682482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510397236.8A Active CN105249529B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | The detection method of the machine of tobacco, roller system and bar form articles |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2965640B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105249529B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014213244A1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2965640T3 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110393310A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | The detection device of capsule in a kind of capsule class cigarette |
| CN110393309A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | The photon detection system of capsule in a kind of capsule class cigarette |
| CN110849842A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-28 | 首都师范大学 | Terahertz detection system and method for cigarette popping beads |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015119722A1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Arrangement, machine, method and use for checking a cigarette head quality |
| IT201800002250A1 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-07-31 | Gd Spa | Method and apparatus for the inspection of the ends of rod-shaped pieces of the tobacco industry |
| DE102018116533A1 (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Measuring device for a suction belt conveyor and suction belt conveyor with a measuring device |
| CN113316397B (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2023-06-20 | 柯尔柏技术有限责任公司 | Quality inspection of rod-shaped products of the tobacco processing industry |
| IT202200010922A1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-25 | Gd Spa | Electromagnetic detector for detecting properties of tobacco industry products |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0836809A1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-22 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Method of controlling the endfill of tobacco articles |
| EP1241469A2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Microwave resonator device for measurements on tobacco |
| EP1330961A1 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-07-30 | G.D S.p.A. | A method of detecting and eliminating foreign bodies in a flow of tobacco |
| CN101512328A (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-08-19 | 吉第联合股份公司 | A re-entrant microwave resonator for detecting a characteristic like humidity, density or presence of foreign substances in a fibrous material like cigarettes |
| DE102012211648A1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Measuring arrangement for measuring at least one property of at least one rod-shaped article of the tobacco-processing industry |
| DE102013201511B3 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-04-03 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Arrangement and method for checking rod-shaped products of the tobacco-processing industry |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2343668C2 (en) | 1973-08-30 | 1985-07-11 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Device for checking the ends of rod-shaped tobacco articles, in particular cigarettes |
| IT1183577B (en) | 1984-05-24 | 1987-10-22 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE TO CHECK CIGARETTES |
| IT1229428B (en) | 1988-06-11 | 1991-08-08 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | CUTTING DEVICE. |
| DE4008475C2 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 2002-10-10 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and device for producing filter cigarettes |
| JP3283574B2 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 2002-05-20 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Cigarette axial moving device of tobacco making machine |
| DE102004040912A1 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Optical control of tobacco industry products |
| EP2796061A1 (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-29 | Tews Elektronik Gmbh&co. Kg | Device and method for measuring capsules in cigarette filters |
| DE102013213936A1 (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-22 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Arrangement and method for checking rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry |
| GB201404629D0 (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-04-30 | British American Tobacco Co | A smoking article assembly machine |
-
2014
- 2014-07-08 DE DE102014213244.4A patent/DE102014213244A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-07-01 PL PL15174753T patent/PL2965640T3/en unknown
- 2015-07-01 EP EP15174753.2A patent/EP2965640B1/en active Active
- 2015-07-08 CN CN201510397236.8A patent/CN105249529B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0836809A1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-22 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Method of controlling the endfill of tobacco articles |
| EP1241469A2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Microwave resonator device for measurements on tobacco |
| EP1330961A1 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-07-30 | G.D S.p.A. | A method of detecting and eliminating foreign bodies in a flow of tobacco |
| CN101512328A (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-08-19 | 吉第联合股份公司 | A re-entrant microwave resonator for detecting a characteristic like humidity, density or presence of foreign substances in a fibrous material like cigarettes |
| DE102012211648A1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Measuring arrangement for measuring at least one property of at least one rod-shaped article of the tobacco-processing industry |
| DE102013201511B3 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-04-03 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Arrangement and method for checking rod-shaped products of the tobacco-processing industry |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110393310A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | The detection device of capsule in a kind of capsule class cigarette |
| CN110393309A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | The photon detection system of capsule in a kind of capsule class cigarette |
| CN110849842A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-28 | 首都师范大学 | Terahertz detection system and method for cigarette popping beads |
| CN110849842B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2023-10-27 | 首都师范大学 | Terahertz detection system and method for cigarette explosion beads |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2965640A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| PL2965640T3 (en) | 2019-05-31 |
| DE102014213244A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
| CN105249529B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
| EP2965640B1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105249529A (en) | Inspection of rod-shaped articles, in particular filter cigarettes | |
| CN104287086A (en) | Device and method for checking rod product in tobacco processing industry | |
| US7793664B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for detection and segregation of faulty cigarettes | |
| US6747460B2 (en) | Microwave-resonator and measuring device | |
| US7442935B2 (en) | Device for analyzing the composition of the contents of a container | |
| JP6235803B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for detecting strand heterogeneity of material strands in the tobacco processing industry | |
| JP2015019664A5 (en) | ||
| HUP0301273A2 (en) | Method and device for detecting foreign bodies in cigarettes | |
| CN103018262B (en) | Micro-strip measurement apparatus | |
| US9080962B1 (en) | Device for analysing composition of contents of a container by measuring absorption | |
| CN109564192B (en) | Measuring device and method for detecting electrically conductive elements in articles and machine for producing articles of the tobacco processing industry | |
| CN107692306A (en) | For identify and/or check be inserted into tobacco rod or rod-shaped articles in object method and apparatus | |
| AU2014355150B2 (en) | Tubular waveguide applicator | |
| EP3238552B1 (en) | Filter inspection apparatus | |
| EP3806666B1 (en) | Detection unit and method for the tobacco industry | |
| TWI604501B (en) | Lucent waveguide electromagnetic wave plasma light source | |
| US10028526B2 (en) | Protective member for rod-like elements, in particular rod sections and/or an endless rod, travelling within a measuring head used in tobacco industry and corresponding measuring head | |
| CN103442603B (en) | Spatially resolved measurement of at least one physical property of a rod-haped item of the tobacco processing industry | |
| EP3853595B1 (en) | Electromagnetic detector for detecting properties of products of the tobacco industry | |
| CN203249844U (en) | Microwave detecting system used for double-track cigarette making machine | |
| EP3853594B1 (en) | Electromagnetic detector for detecting properties of products of the tobacco industry | |
| EP3765837A1 (en) | An inspection unit and method for quality control of disposable cartridges for electronic cigarettes | |
| GB2514315A (en) | Cigarette filter monitoring apparatus | |
| KR101310766B1 (en) | Process monitoring method and process monitoring apparatus | |
| ITBO20090354A1 (en) | DEVICE TO DETECT PARTIAL ELECTRIC DISCHARGE. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: hamburg Applicant after: HAUNI MASCHINENBAU GmbH Address before: hamburg Applicant before: Hauni Maschinenbau AG |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Hamburg, Germany Patentee after: Kolber Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hamburg, Germany Patentee before: HAUNI MASCHINENBAU GmbH |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |