CN105248416A - Application of low-melting-point insoluble substance to green pesticide solvent and low-melting-point insoluble substance - Google Patents

Application of low-melting-point insoluble substance to green pesticide solvent and low-melting-point insoluble substance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105248416A
CN105248416A CN201510721331.9A CN201510721331A CN105248416A CN 105248416 A CN105248416 A CN 105248416A CN 201510721331 A CN201510721331 A CN 201510721331A CN 105248416 A CN105248416 A CN 105248416A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solvent
pesticide
low
melting
insoluble substance
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Pending
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CN201510721331.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军
邱利平
苏华
陈国珍
皇甫慧君
党璐
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Shaanxi Research Design Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Industry
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Shaanxi Research Design Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Industry
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Application filed by Shaanxi Research Design Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Industry filed Critical Shaanxi Research Design Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Industry
Priority to CN201510721331.9A priority Critical patent/CN105248416A/en
Publication of CN105248416A publication Critical patent/CN105248416A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides application of a low-melting-point insoluble substance to a green pesticide solvent and the low-melting-point insoluble substance, and relates to the field of pesticide preparation, in particular to a green pesticide solvent. By aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the nontoxic green pesticide solvent favorable for plant growth. The solvent consists of R<1>R<2>R<3>N<+> X<-> and urea. In the preparation process, raw materials are stirred and mixed at 80 DEG C, and transparent viscous liquid is formed, wherein the R1 is any one of methyl, benzyl or ethyl; the R2 is methyl; R3 is ethoxy or acetyl hydroxyethyl; the X<-> is one of Cl<->, F<-> or NO3. The water solubility of the pesticide solvent is high, so that the pesticide solvent can be used for various water-soluble or hydrophilic active compound solvents; the solvent has low toxicity and can be degraded; the use is safe; the solvent has a good regulation effect on the plant growth; the pesticide effect of the pesticide is ensured; meanwhile, the crop yield increase is realized; the solvent storage performance is good; the solvent cannot be volatilized and layered; the raw material cost of the solvent is low; the production is simple; the large-scale production is convenient.

Description

A kind of low melting point is the application of molten thing on environment friendly agricultural solvent and low melting point molten thing altogether thereof altogether
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of pesticide preparation, particularly relate to a kind of environment friendly agricultural solvent.
Background technology
Shi Ge large agricultural country of China, agricultural chemicals is in great demand, in the preparations such as the soluble liquid of being gone into operation by domestic-developed in recent years, introduce the omnifarious polar organic solvents such as dimethyl formamide, decyl amide, cyclohexanone, dichloroethane, butanols, octanol, isoamyl alcohol in a large number.By 2004, this series products obtaining legal procedure reached tens, and this series products is transparency liquid, water-soluble, and with " Environmental security " for slogan, development speed is very fast.But the in fact many harm of solvent to environment and personal safety has exceeded benzene kind solvent, if do not controlled, when benzene class organic solvent fails to be inhibited, the plant protection of China is faced with again the threat of the larger solvent contamination of new class toxicity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect existed for above-mentioned existing pesticide solvent, provide a kind of safety and low toxicity and the low melting point the helping plant growth application of molten thing on environment friendly agricultural solvent and low melting point eutectic thereof altogether.
The invention provides the application of molten thing on environment friendly agricultural solvent altogether of a kind of low melting point.
The present invention also provides the low melting point being applied to environment friendly agricultural solvent molten thing altogether, and described low melting point is total to molten thing by R 1r 2r 2r 3n +x -be uniformly mixed at 80 DEG C with urea, form transparent thick liquid, described R 1for in methyl, benzyl or ethyl any one, R 2for methyl, R 3for ethoxy or acetyl ethoxy, X -for Cl -, F -or NO 3 -middle one.
Described R 1r 2r 2r 3n +x -mix with the ratio of mol ratio 1:2 with urea.
Described R 1r 2r 2r 3n +x -for Choline Chloride, nitrated choline, fluoridize any one in choline, N, N, N, N-dimethyl hydroxy ethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, N, N, N, N-dimethyl ethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium chloride, acecoline or N, N, N, N-methyl dihydroxy ethyl Benzylmagnesium chloride.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
This low melting point has the advantage of good water solubility when altogether molten thing is applied to pesticide solvent, can be used for the solvent of the various water-soluble or former medicine of hydrophily; This solvent Storage is good, and solvent is non-volatile, not stratified, solvent low toxicity degradable, use safety; To plant growth, there is regulating action, while guarantee pesticide efficacy, realize increasing income of crops; Low in raw material price, produces simple, is convenient to large-scale production.
Embodiment
Below by the specific embodiment provided, the present invention will be further described, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
At 80 DEG C, by 538 grams of Choline Chlorides and 462 grams of urea stirring and evenly mixings, obtain pesticide solvent after melting, this solvent is colourless or light yellow transparent solution, and after testing, its density (25 DEG C) is 1.190 ~ 1.200g/cm 3, freezing point is 12 DEG C, can dissolve each other with water, alcohols solvent, not stratified room temperature (being not less than 12 DEG C) storage more than 2 years, does not solidify.
Embodiment 2
At 80 DEG C, by 182 grams of acecolines and 120 grams of urea stirring and evenly mixings, obtain pesticide solvent after melting, this solvent is colourless or light yellow transparent solution, and after testing, its density (25 DEG C) is 1.192 ~ 1.212g/cm 3, freezing point is-14 DEG C, can dissolve each other with water, alcohols solvent, not stratified room temperature (being not less than-14 DEG C) storage more than 2 years, does not solidify.
Embodiment 3
At 80 DEG C, by 167 grams of nitrated choline and 60 grams of urea stirring and evenly mixings, obtain pesticide solvent after melting, this solvent is colourless or light yellow transparent solution, and after testing, its density (25 DEG C) is 1.192 ~ 1.210g/cm 3, freezing point is 4 DEG C, can dissolve each other with water, alcohols solvent, not stratified room temperature (being not less than 4 DEG C) storage more than 2 years, does not solidify.
Embodiment 4
At 80 DEG C, 114 grams are fluoridized choline and 60 grams of urea stirring and evenly mixings, obtain pesticide solvent after melting, this solvent is colourless or light yellow transparent solution, and after testing, its density (25 DEG C) is 1.185 ~ 1.200g/cm 3, freezing point is 1 DEG C, can dissolve each other with water, alcohols solvent, not stratified room temperature (being not less than 1 DEG C) storage more than 2 years, does not solidify.
Embodiment 5
At 80 DEG C, by 230 grams of N, N, N, N-dimethyl hydroxy ethyl benzyl ammonium chlorides and 60 grams of urea stirring and evenly mixings, obtain pesticide solvent after melting, this solvent is colourless or light yellow transparent solution, and after testing, its density (25 DEG C) is 1.195 ~ 1.225g/cm 3, freezing point is-33 DEG C, can dissolve each other with water, alcohols solvent, not stratified room temperature (being not less than-33 DEG C) storage more than 2 years, does not solidify.
Embodiment 6
At 80 DEG C, by 154 grams of N, N, N, N-dimethyl ethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium chlorides and 60 grams of urea stirring and evenly mixings, obtain pesticide solvent after melting, this solvent is colourless or light yellow transparent solution, and after testing, its density (25 DEG C) is 1.195 ~ 1.205g/cm 3, freezing point is-38 DEG C, can dissolve each other with water, alcohols solvent, not stratified room temperature (being not less than-38 DEG C) storage more than 2 years, does not solidify.
Embodiment 7
At 80 DEG C, by 260 grams of N, N, N, N-methyl dihydroxy ethyl benzyl ammonium chlorides and 60 grams of urea stirring and evenly mixings, obtain pesticide solvent after melting, this solvent is colourless or light yellow transparent solution, and after testing, its density (25 DEG C) is 1.200 ~ 1.230g/cm 3, freezing point is-6 DEG C, can dissolve each other with water, alcohols solvent, not stratified room temperature (being not less than-6 DEG C) storage more than 2 years, does not solidify.
Above content is the further description done the present invention in conjunction with concrete embodiment, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the low melting point application of molten thing on environment friendly agricultural solvent altogether.
2. be applied to a low melting point molten thing altogether for environment friendly agricultural solvent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described low melting point is total to molten thing by R 1r 2r 2r 3n +x -be uniformly mixed at 80 DEG C with urea, form transparent thick liquid, described R 1for in methyl, benzyl or ethyl any one, R 2for methyl, R 3for ethoxy or acetyl ethoxy, X -for Cl -, F -or NO 3 -middle one.
3. low melting point as claimed in claim 2 molten thing altogether, is characterized in that: described R 1r 2r 2r 3n +x -mix with the ratio of mol ratio 1:2 with urea.
4. low melting point is total to molten thing as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterized in that: described R 1r 2r 2r 3n +x -for Choline Chloride, nitrated choline, fluoridize any one in choline, N, N, N, N-dimethyl hydroxy ethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, N, N, N, N-dimethyl ethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium chloride, acecoline or N, N, N, N-methyl dihydroxy ethyl Benzylmagnesium chloride.
CN201510721331.9A 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Application of low-melting-point insoluble substance to green pesticide solvent and low-melting-point insoluble substance Pending CN105248416A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034718A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-21 中国农业大学 Liquid pesticide preparation and preparation method thereof
CN112804879A (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-05-14 Upl有限公司 Composition comprising a eutectic mixture of boscalid and a strobilurin fungicide

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1997379A2 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 Beiersdorf AG Insect repellent and thickening agent
CN103467245A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 河北科技大学 Method for complexing and removing water contained in ethanol and water mixed solution by utilizing eutectic solvent
CN104876788A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 济南大学 Benzene-propyl alcohol azeotrope continuous extractive distillation technology based on choline chloride/urea low co-melting solvent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1997379A2 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 Beiersdorf AG Insect repellent and thickening agent
CN103467245A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 河北科技大学 Method for complexing and removing water contained in ethanol and water mixed solution by utilizing eutectic solvent
CN104876788A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 济南大学 Benzene-propyl alcohol azeotrope continuous extractive distillation technology based on choline chloride/urea low co-melting solvent

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
易超: "离子液体及低共熔点溶剂在绿色有机合成中的应用", 《华侨大学硕士学位论文》 *
陈小芬 等: "低共熔溶剂在绿色合成和组合化学中的应用", 《上海化工》 *
韦露 等: "低共熔溶剂及其应用研究进展", 《化学通报》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112804879A (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-05-14 Upl有限公司 Composition comprising a eutectic mixture of boscalid and a strobilurin fungicide
CN111034718A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-21 中国农业大学 Liquid pesticide preparation and preparation method thereof
CN111034718B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-05-14 中国农业大学 Liquid pesticide preparation and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160120