CN105248406A - Combined type soil animal separator - Google Patents
Combined type soil animal separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105248406A CN105248406A CN201510553568.0A CN201510553568A CN105248406A CN 105248406 A CN105248406 A CN 105248406A CN 201510553568 A CN201510553568 A CN 201510553568A CN 105248406 A CN105248406 A CN 105248406A
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- Prior art keywords
- separator
- combined type
- type soil
- soil animal
- funnel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a combined type soil animal separator comprising separators and a separator support; the support comprises at least two layers, and is provided with a socket and an air switch; the separators are fixed on the support, and connected with the socket through plugs; the plugs are connected with the air switch. The single separator can fill a maximum soil and litter sample of 10cm*10cm*10cm; upper portions of 5 single separators are fixed on the support, so wiring and sample taking are convenient.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of combined type soil animal separator, belong to agricultural technology field.
Background technology:
Combined type soil animal separator can be separated the soil animal in forest, meadow, farmland and desert soil and Litter-fall.Its principle utilizes soil animal lucifuge, is afraid of thermal property, utilizes light to toast, heats the animal driving in soil or Litter-fall is gone out soil to slip in the bottom funnel of separator, utilize receiving flask to collect.Usual soil animal investigation sampling quantity is comparatively large, and cannot be separated in a short time and will affect result of the test, a large amount of soil specimen of single treatment needs a lot of separator both to need very large space, has again the more power line of connection also to hold fire hazardous etc.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention seeks to, be used for making up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of placement space saving soil animal separator and the combined type soil animal separator improving animal separative efficiency are provided.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of combined type soil animal separator, comprise separator and separator support, described support is at least two-layer, described support is provided with socket and air switch, also be provided with circular hole, described separator is multiple, fixes on the bracket, described separator is connected on socket by plug, and described socket is connected on described air switch.
Described a kind of combined type soil animal separator, described separator is made up of top, bottom, funnel and sample collection bottle, described top is the cylinder that upper end is provided with lid lower ending opening, and described lid leaves circular hole, and a bulb is positioned at top through described circular hole; Described bottom is the cylinder of all openings up and down, and a punched-plate is positioned at bottom, and described bottom is connected with described funnel by stainless (steel) wire, and described sample collection bottle is positioned at below funnel, and the diameter of described funnel is greater than the diameter of circular hole.
Described a kind of combined type soil animal separator, the edge of lower end, described bottom has inside flanging, engages described punched-plate.
Described a kind of combined type soil animal separator, described punched-plate is two-layer, and centre is stainless (steel) wire, and punched-plate and stainless (steel) wire are screwed, and leave gap.
Described a kind of combined type soil animal separator, described top circumferentially evenly has multiple hole.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) single separator is maximum loads 10cm*10cm*10cm soil and Litter-fall sample,
(2) by by 5 independently separator top be fixed on support, facilitate line and pick and place sample;
(3) separator top has the circular hole of a row 3cm, is convenient to air flowing, prevents separator interior from heating too fast;
(4) separator bottom, bottom and funnel separate design are beneficial to soil moisture and shed, there will not be separation comparatively wet soil specimen time portion of water carry earth and flow under funnel and affect soil animal Sample storage and qualification in receiving flask;
(5) separator bottom and sample room are placed with 1-2 layer hospital gauze and can effectively stop loosen soil to flow in funnel down-sampling bottle, affect soil animal sample identification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of separator of the present invention.
In figure: 1, separator, 2, support, 3, socket, 4, air switch, 11, top, 12, bottom, 13, funnel, 14, lid, 15, circular hole, 17, punched-plate, 18, stainless (steel) wire, 19, hole.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in the figure, a kind of combined type soil animal separator of the present invention, comprise separator 1 and separator support 2, described support 2 is two-layer, two-layerly up and down to be made up of 20 separators, described support 2 is provided with socket 3 and air switch 4, five separators 1 are linked to be one group and are screwed on described support 2, support 2 top can be suspended on by hook, often group separator 1 bulb (not shown) is cascaded and is connected on socket 3 by a plug (not shown), and described socket 3 is connected on described air switch 4.
Described separator 1 is made up of top 11, bottom 12, funnel 13 and sample collection bottle (not shown), described top 11 is provided with the cylinder of lid 14 lower ending opening for upper end, described lid 14 leaves circular hole 15, and a bulb (not shown) is positioned at top 11 through described circular hole 15; Described bottom 12 is the cylinder of all openings up and down, and there is punched-plate 17 inside, described bottom 12, and described bottom 12 is connected with described funnel 13 by stainless (steel) wire 18.
The edge of lower end, described bottom 12 has inside flanging, makes punched-plate 17 for engaging.
Described punched-plate 17 is two-layer, and centre is stainless (steel) wire 18, and punched-plate 17 and stainless (steel) wire 18 are screwed, and leave gap.Be beneficial to soil moisture to shed, when there will not be separation comparatively wet soil specimen, portion of water carries earth and flows under funnel and affect soil animal Sample storage and qualification in receiving flask.Punched-plate 17 can also be spread 1-2 layer hospital gauze, loosen soil effectively can be stoped to flow in funnel down-sampling bottle, affect soil animal sample identification.
Described top 11 circumferentially evenly has the hole 19 of multiple 3cm.Air flowing is convenient in hole 19, prevents separator interior from heating too fast.
Combined type soil animal separator of the present invention in use, the top 11 of separator 1 is hung on support 2, then the soil of collection is put into the bottom of separator 12 (if soil clods is complete, soil block top layer should be contacted punched-plate 17), sample label is placed near separator 11, then cover on separator bottom 12 by the top 11 of separator 1, funnel 12 bottom connects sample bottle (being placed with the alcoholic solution of 1/2 volume 75% and a small amount of glycerine in bottle).After connecting sample bottle, opening power writing time, the time be usually separated is 48h, if sample is comparatively wet can extend to 72h or 96h.After sample separation terminates, first reference sample product label pencil is signed at template and is write the numbering time, is then put in sample bottle to build lid and receive in airtight container or low temperature refrigerator is preserved and waited for sample identification.After sample bottle gathers, separator 1 top 11 is hung on support 2, separator 1 bottom 12 soil is poured out and clears up the next sample separation use of clean wait.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a combined type soil animal separator, comprise separator and separator support, it is characterized in that, described support is at least two-layer, described support is provided with socket and air switch, is also provided with circular hole, described separator is multiple, fix on the bracket, described separator is connected on socket by plug, and described socket is connected on described air switch.
2. a kind of combined type soil animal separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described separator is made up of top, bottom, funnel and sample collection bottle, described top is the cylinder that upper end is provided with lid lower ending opening, described lid leaves circular hole, and a bulb is positioned at top through described circular hole; Described bottom is the cylinder of all openings up and down, and a punched-plate is positioned at bottom, and described bottom is connected with described funnel by stainless (steel) wire, and described sample collection bottle is positioned at below funnel, and the diameter of described funnel is greater than the diameter of circular hole.
3. a kind of combined type soil animal separator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the edge of lower end, described bottom has inside flanging.
4. a kind of combined type soil animal separator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described punched-plate is two-layer, and centre is stainless (steel) wire, and punched-plate and stainless (steel) wire are screwed, and leave gap.
5. a kind of combined type soil animal separator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described top circumferentially evenly has multiple hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510553568.0A CN105248406A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Combined type soil animal separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510553568.0A CN105248406A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Combined type soil animal separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105248406A true CN105248406A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510553568.0A Pending CN105248406A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Combined type soil animal separator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108507300A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-09-07 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of oven structure detaching soil animal using Tullgren methods |
CN113647374A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-16 | 四川农业大学 | Layered transverse separation device and method for dry and wet soil animals |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510553568.0A patent/CN105248406A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108507300A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-09-07 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of oven structure detaching soil animal using Tullgren methods |
CN113647374A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-16 | 四川农业大学 | Layered transverse separation device and method for dry and wet soil animals |
CN113647374B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-09-13 | 四川农业大学 | Layered transverse separation device and method for dry and wet soil animals |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |