CN105248377A - Breeding and managing method of lactating sows - Google Patents
Breeding and managing method of lactating sows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105248377A CN105248377A CN201510806905.2A CN201510806905A CN105248377A CN 105248377 A CN105248377 A CN 105248377A CN 201510806905 A CN201510806905 A CN 201510806905A CN 105248377 A CN105248377 A CN 105248377A
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- sow
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000032625 disorder of ear Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a breeding and managing method of lactating sows. The method includes the steps of antenatal cleaning of the sows, sterilization of a delivery room, management of delivery and feeding and epidemic prevention of the sows in the lactation period. The sows bred through the breeding and managing method are good in body conditions, less in lost weight in the lactation period, good in appetite and sufficient in milk, piglets are large in weight after ablactation and strong, and it is beneficial to increase economic benefits of scale pig farms.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical field, relate to the feeding and management method of a kind of nursing sow.
Background technology
Sow is the center of a pig farm economic benefit, and sow feeding management level directly affects the economic benefit on pig farm.Current middle-size and small-size pig farm, feeding and management pattern is comparatively extensive, do not carry out fine-grained management, pig house health is unclean, feeds arbitrarily, the problems such as vaccine program imperfection, cause the sow growth of livestock bad, wean out of heat, the phenomenon such as the weak son of Sow abortion, product is many, adds aquaculture cost, reduce economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the feeding and management method of a kind of nursing sow, the method, to ensure that nursing sow smoothly delivers, increases milk water yield lactation, improves weaned piglet weight, and then increases economic efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The invention provides the feeding and management method of a kind of nursing sow, comprise the steps:
(1) before Farrowing to delivery room, obstetric table thimerosal pasteurised completely, and dry one week afterwards sow just can enter obstetric table; Rinse sow at gestation house before entering obstetric table, mainly, buttocks, breast portion clean up; After sow enters delivery room, some sow production times rearward, finds that buttocks is stained with ight soil, also with brush cleaning, clean when ensureing childbirth;
(2) first 3 days of the expected date of childbirth started material reducing gradually, and scale of feeding is successively decreased with the doses of less 0.5kg every day, and give a birth the 1.5kg that fed the same day, and second day postpartum started the 2.5kg that feeds, and later every day increases 0.5kg doses, till being increased to the maximum feed intake of sow;
(3), during childbirth, observe sow situation, for more weak sow or stages of labor, the sow more than 3 hours can spray oxytocins; Sow for difficult labour wants timely artificial aiding-birth; Postpartum clears up afterbirth, stillborn foetus in time;
(4) injection sow and piglet being carried out to swine fever, pseudo-mad dog, blue-ear disease vaccine is needed postpartum;
(5) delivery room lactation temperature maintains 18 ~ 22 DEG C, and keep good ventilation, illumination every day 16 hours, freely drinks water, and clears up sow and piglet ight soil in time.
Expect described in step (2) to be made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 57%, dregs of beans 12%, expanded soybean 15%, steam fish meal 4%, wheat bran 3%, oral glucose 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5%, stone flour 1%, soybean oil 2%, lysine 0.5% and core material 2%.
In step (2), feeding method is that wet-mixing material is fed, and the method increasing sow feed intake is feed every day 3 ~ 4 times, and each time interval is not less than 4 hours.
compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that obtains of the present invention:
Raising method of the present invention can ensure that nursing sow smoothly delivers, and increases milk water yield lactation, improves weaned piglet weight, and then increases economic efficiency.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, but do not limit content of the present invention.
Following bulk drug is commercially available.
Embodiment
A feeding and management method for nursing sow, comprises the steps:
(1) before Farrowing to delivery room, obstetric table hundred husky cleaning/disinfecting liquid pasteurised completelies, and dry one week afterwards sow just can enter obstetric table; Rinse sow at gestation house before entering obstetric table, mainly, buttocks, breast portion clean up; After sow enters delivery room, some sow production times rearward, finds that buttocks is stained with ight soil, also with brush cleaning, clean when ensureing childbirth;
(2) first 3 days of the expected date of childbirth started material reducing gradually, and scale of feeding is successively decreased with the doses of less 0.5kg every day, and give a birth the 1.5kg that fed the same day, and second day postpartum started the 2.5kg that feeds, and later every day increases 0.5kg doses, till being increased to the maximum feed intake of sow;
(3), during childbirth, observe sow situation, for more weak sow or stages of labor, the sow more than 3 hours can spray oxytocins; Sow for difficult labour wants timely artificial aiding-birth; Postpartum clears up afterbirth, stillborn foetus in time;
(4) injection sow and piglet being carried out to swine fever, pseudo-mad dog, blue-ear disease vaccine is needed postpartum;
(5) delivery room lactation temperature maintains 18 ~ 22 DEG C, and keep good ventilation, illumination every day 16 hours, freely drinks water, and clears up sow and piglet ight soil in time.
Expect described in step (2) to be made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 57%, dregs of beans 12%, expanded soybean 15%, steam fish meal 4%, wheat bran 3%, oral glucose 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5%, stone flour 1%, soybean oil 2%, lysine 0.5% and core material 2%.
In step (2), feeding method is that wet-mixing material is fed, and the method increasing sow feed intake is feed every day 3 ~ 4 times, and each time interval is not less than 4 hours.
Claims (3)
1. a feeding and management method for nursing sow, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) before Farrowing to delivery room, obstetric table thimerosal pasteurised completely, and dry one week afterwards sow just can enter obstetric table; Rinse sow at gestation house before entering obstetric table, mainly, buttocks, breast portion clean up; After sow enters delivery room, some sow production times rearward, finds that buttocks is stained with ight soil, also with brush cleaning, clean when ensureing childbirth;
(2) first 3 days of the expected date of childbirth started material reducing gradually, and scale of feeding is successively decreased with the doses of less 0.5kg every day, and give a birth the 1.5kg that fed the same day, and second day postpartum started the 2.5kg that feeds, and later every day increases 0.5kg doses, till being increased to the maximum feed intake of sow;
(3), during childbirth, observe sow situation, for more weak sow or stages of labor, the sow more than 3 hours can spray oxytocins; Sow for difficult labour wants timely artificial aiding-birth; Postpartum clears up afterbirth, stillborn foetus in time;
(4) injection sow and piglet being carried out to swine fever, pseudo-mad dog, blue-ear disease vaccine is needed postpartum;
(5) delivery room lactation temperature maintains 18 ~ 22 DEG C, and keep good ventilation, illumination every day 16 hours, freely drinks water, and clears up sow and piglet ight soil in time.
2. the feeding and management method of nursing sow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: expect described in step (2) to be made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight: corn 57%, dregs of beans 12%, expanded soybean 15%, steam fish meal 4%, wheat bran 3%, oral glucose 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5%, stone flour 1%, soybean oil 2%, lysine 0.5% and core material 2%.
3. the feeding and management method of nursing sow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), feeding method is that wet-mixing material is fed, and the method increasing sow feed intake is feed every day 3 ~ 4 times, and each time interval is not less than 4 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510806905.2A CN105248377A (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | Breeding and managing method of lactating sows |
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CN201510806905.2A CN105248377A (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | Breeding and managing method of lactating sows |
Publications (1)
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CN105248377A true CN105248377A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510806905.2A Pending CN105248377A (en) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | Breeding and managing method of lactating sows |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107318766A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-07 | 界首市洪福牧业有限公司 | A kind of lactation period sow management method |
CN107950467A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-24 | 凤台县瑞普农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period |
CN108377968A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-10 | 甘培富 | The feeding and management method of milking sow |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001028354A1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-26 | Agromedic Co., Ltd. | Method of feeding reproductive female pigs and feeds for reproductive female pigs |
CN103238562A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-08-14 | 李云杨 | Healthy efficient pig raising method |
CN103609525A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-05 | 湖北鑫物成生态农业发展有限公司 | Feeding management method of sows |
CN103734542A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-23 | 通威股份有限公司 | Fermented feed for nursery pig and preparation method thereof |
CN104322882A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 | Complete formula feed capable of improving production performances of sows |
CN104920283A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 增城市广增药物研究所 | Key technique for scientific healthy farming of pigs |
-
2015
- 2015-11-22 CN CN201510806905.2A patent/CN105248377A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001028354A1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-26 | Agromedic Co., Ltd. | Method of feeding reproductive female pigs and feeds for reproductive female pigs |
CN103238562A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-08-14 | 李云杨 | Healthy efficient pig raising method |
CN103609525A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-05 | 湖北鑫物成生态农业发展有限公司 | Feeding management method of sows |
CN103734542A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-23 | 通威股份有限公司 | Fermented feed for nursery pig and preparation method thereof |
CN104322882A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 | Complete formula feed capable of improving production performances of sows |
CN104920283A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 增城市广增药物研究所 | Key technique for scientific healthy farming of pigs |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
侯明权: "产房母猪饲养管理注意要点", 《猪业科学》 * |
李少剑等: "规模化猪场哺乳母猪的精细化管理", 《猪业科学》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107318766A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-07 | 界首市洪福牧业有限公司 | A kind of lactation period sow management method |
CN107950467A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-24 | 凤台县瑞普农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period |
CN108377968A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-10 | 甘培富 | The feeding and management method of milking sow |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |
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