CN105248001A - Multi-functional agricultural machine - Google Patents
Multi-functional agricultural machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105248001A CN105248001A CN201510763177.1A CN201510763177A CN105248001A CN 105248001 A CN105248001 A CN 105248001A CN 201510763177 A CN201510763177 A CN 201510763177A CN 105248001 A CN105248001 A CN 105248001A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-functional agricultural machine. The multi-functional agricultural machine comprises a body unit, a harvesting unit, a rotary tillage unit, a seeding unit and a fertilizer applying unit, wherein one of the harvesting unit, the rotary tillage unit, the seeding unit and the fertilizer applying unit is connected with the body unit by adopting a detachable connecting structure; the body unit comprises a walking mechanism and a rack which is erected on the walking mechanism, a power mechanism and an operation platform are arranged on the rack, the rack at one side of the operation platform is provided with a forward operation area for enabling an operator to operate forwards, the rack at the other side is provided with a reverse operation area for enabling the operator to operate reversely, and two clutch pedals connected with a clutch of the walking mechanism are arranged, and respectively extend to the forward operation area and the reverse operation area. The multi-functional agriculture machine provided by the invention integrates transportation, harvest, rotary tillage, seeding and fertilizer applying into a whole, the switching is convenient and the functions are complete.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of Multifunctional farm machine.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of science and technology, various plant equipment applies to all trades and professions, and harvesting grain completes by grain header, and the rotary tillage of agricultural land soil then can have been come by rotovator, and the sowing of seed can have been come by sower.But various plant equipment is all independent running, cannot realizes merging, cause plant equipment various, not only waste resource, take too much storage space simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for Problems existing in existing field of agricultural machinery, provide a kind of Multifunctional farm machine, use same body, several functions module can be carried, realize the function of harvesting, rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing and transport.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Multifunctional farm machine, comprise body unit, harvesting unit, rotary tillage unit, sowing unit and fertigation unit, harvesting unit, rotary tillage unit, sowing unit adopt dismountable syndeton to be connected with body unit with one of them unit in fertigation unit;
Described body unit comprises running gear, and the frame be erected in running gear, frame is provided with actuating unit and operating desk, operating desk one side frame is provided with the positive operation region for operator's positive operation, the frame of opposite side is provided with the reverse operating region for operation reverse operating, the clutch pedal be connected with the clutch of running gear is provided with two, extends to positive operation region and reverse operating region respectively.
Preferably, described body unit also comprises the height control cylinder be arranged on below frame;
Described harvesting unit comprises gathering unit, sheller unit, the main ceding of Taiwan, the secondary ceding of Taiwan and straw shift wheel, gathering unit is dismountable to be arranged in frame, sheller unit, the main ceding of Taiwan and straw shift wheel are connected to one, sheller unit one end is detachably hinged to be connected in frame and sheller unit is connected with gathering unit by pipeline, the main ceding of Taiwan is hingedly connected with triangular supports, the main ceding of Taiwan is connected with frame end is detachably hinged by triangular supports, and triangular supports is dismountable to be articulated and connected with height control cylinder;
Described rotary tillage unit comprises the rotary blade and rotary blade driving shaft that are connected by Chain conveyer, and the dismountable rotary type of sleeve pipe of rotary blade driving shaft is arranged on frame end, and is provided with connecting rod and is connected with height control cylinder is detachably hinged;
Described sowing unit comprises the first upper support bar and the first lower support bar, and the first upper support bar is connected with frame end is detachably hinged, and the first lower support bar is connected with height control cylinder is detachably hinged;
Described fertigation unit comprises the second upper support bar and the second lower support bar, and the second upper support bar is connected with frame end is detachably hinged, and the second lower support bar is connected with height control cylinder is detachably hinged.
Further preferably, the rotary blade driving shaft of described rotary tillage unit is provided with manual clutch, and the Power output of body unit is passed to rotary blade driving shaft through manual clutch.
Preferably, described sowing unit and fertigation unit are connected to one side by side according to tandem, and fertigation unit adopts dismountable syndeton to be connected with body unit.
Preferably, described running gear adopts crawler body.
Preferably, described actuating unit adopts diesel engine.
Preferably, the seat guide pile can settling seat is provided with in described positive operation region He in reverse operating region.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of Multifunctional farm machine of the present invention, adopts same body, and is provided with each functional unit, and each functional unit adopts Demountable to be connected with body, changes functional unit as required; Simultaneously be arranged to can bidirectional-movement for body, when installing harvesting unit, oppositely can walk, realizing harvesting function, when installing rotary tillage unit, sowing unit or fertigation unit, can forward walking, and realize its function; When not installing any functional unit, body unit can be utilized itself to realize transportation function; Frame is provided with positive operation region and the reverse operating region of corresponding positive operation and reverse operating, such that operator's is more convenient to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is body unit front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bonding state front view of body unit of the present invention and harvesting unit.
Fig. 3 is the bonding state front view of body unit of the present invention and rotary tillage unit.
Fig. 4 is the bonding state front view of body unit of the present invention and fertigation unit.
Fig. 5 is body unit of the present invention and the bonding state front view sowing unit.
Fig. 6 is the bonding state front view of body unit of the present invention, fertigation unit and sowing unit.
Mark in figure: 10-body unit, 10a-positive operation region, 10b-reverse operating region, 11-frame, 12-running gear, 13-seat guide pile, 14-clutch pedal, 15-operating desk, 16-seat, 17-actuating unit, 18-height control cylinder, 20-harvesting unit, 21-gathering unit, 22-sheller unit, 23-straw shift wheel, the main ceding of Taiwan of 24-, 25-triangular supports, the secondary ceding of Taiwan of 26-, 30-rotary tillage unit, 31-rotary blade driving shaft, 32-rotary blade, 33-manual clutch, 40-sows unit, 41-first upper support bar, 42-first lower support bar, 50-fertigation unit, 51-second upper support bar, 52-second lower support bar.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-6, a kind of Multifunctional farm machine of the present invention, comprise body unit 10, harvesting unit 20, rotary tillage unit 30, sowing unit 40 and fertigation unit 50, harvesting unit 20, rotary tillage unit 30, sowing unit 40 adopt dismountable syndeton to be connected with body unit 10 with one of them unit in fertigation unit 50, body unit 10 arranges one, and other functional unit need to arrange in pairs or groups with body unit 10 to use.
With reference to Fig. 1, body unit 10 comprises running gear 12, and the frame 11 be erected in running gear 12, frame 11 is provided with actuating unit 17 and operating desk 15, operating desk 15 1 side frame 11 is provided with the positive operation region 10a for operator's positive operation, the frame 11 of opposite side is provided with the reverse operating region 10b for operation reverse operating, the clutch pedal 14 be connected with the clutch of running gear 12 is provided with two, extends to positive operation region 10a and reverse operating region 10b respectively.Be provided with the seat guide pile 13 can settling seat 16 in the 10a of positive operation region and in the 10b of reverse operating region, seat 16 can switch easily.
When operator is sitting in positive operation region 10a, by mechanism operation body unit 10 forward walkings such as operating desk 15, clutch pedal 14 and gear levels, during forward walking, rotary tillage unit 30 of can arranging in pairs or groups, sowing unit 40 and fertigation unit 50 use.When operator is sitting in reverse operating region 10b, by operating desk 15, clutch pedal 14 and cross operating desk 15 and control the mechanisms such as gear level and oppositely walk to control body unit 10, when oppositely walking, harvesting unit 20 of can arranging in pairs or groups, realizes harvesting function.
Body unit 10 also comprises the height control cylinder 18 be arranged on below frame 11, can regulate the height and position of other functional units be connected with body unit 10 easily.
Running gear 12 adopts crawler body, and actuating unit 17 adopts diesel engine.
Body unit 10 is not when installing any functional unit, and can be used as transporting equipment and use, arrangement of goods etc. in frame, namely realize transportation function.
With reference to Fig. 2, harvesting unit 20 comprises gathering unit 21, sheller unit 22, the main ceding of Taiwan 24, the secondary ceding of Taiwan 26 and straw shift wheel 23, gathering unit 21 is dismountable to be arranged in frame 11, sheller unit 22, the main ceding of Taiwan 24 and straw shift wheel 23 are connected to one, sheller unit 22 one end is detachably hinged to be connected in frame 11 and sheller unit 22 is connected with gathering unit 21 by pipeline, the main ceding of Taiwan 24 is hingedly connected with triangular supports 25, the main ceding of Taiwan 24 is connected with frame 11 end is detachably hinged by triangular supports 25, triangular supports 25 is dismountable to be articulated and connected with height control cylinder 18.When needs use harvesting unit 20, namely on the basis of the body unit 10 described in Fig. 1, install harvesting unit 20, because harvesting unit 20 uses the mechanism that is articulated and connected all adopting more convenient dismounting, therefore dismounting is all more convenient.
With reference to Fig. 3, rotary tillage unit 30 comprises the rotary blade 32 and rotary blade driving shaft 31 that are connected by Chain conveyer, the dismountable rotary type of sleeve pipe of rotary blade driving shaft 31 is arranged on frame 11 end, and is provided with connecting rod and is connected with height control cylinder 18 is detachably hinged.When needs use rotary tillage unit 30, namely on the basis of the body unit 10 shown in Fig. 1, rotary tillage unit 30 is installed.
The rotary blade driving shaft 31 of rotary tillage unit 30 is provided with manual clutch 33, and the Power output of body unit 10 is passed to rotary blade driving shaft 31 through manual clutch 33.Manually clutch 33 can control when not using rotary blade 32, is disconnected by the power of rotary blade 32, makes rotary blade 32 non rotating, guarantee that, in prevailing roadway walking process, rotary blade 32 is damaged.
With reference to Fig. 4, sowing unit 40 comprises the first upper support bar 41 and the first lower support bar 42, first upper support bar 41 is connected with frame 11 end is detachably hinged, and the first lower support bar 42 is connected with height control cylinder 18 is detachably hinged.When needs use sowing unit 40, namely on the basis of the body unit 10 shown in Fig. 1, rotary tillage unit 30 is installed, can uses.
With reference to Fig. 5, fertigation unit 50 comprises the second upper support bar 51 and the second lower support bar 52, second upper support bar 51 is connected with frame 11 end is detachably hinged, and the second lower support bar 52 is connected with height control cylinder 18 is detachably hinged.When needs use fertigation unit 50, namely on the basis of the body unit 10 shown in Fig. 1, rotary tillage unit 30 is installed.
With reference to Fig. 6, usual sowing unit 40 and fertigation unit 50 can also be arranged in pairs or groups use, realize sowing, while the effect of applying fertilizer, sowing unit 40 is connected to one according to tandem side by side with fertigation unit 50, and fertigation unit 50 adopts dismountable syndeton to be connected with body unit 10.
Claims (7)
1. a Multifunctional farm machine, it is characterized in that, comprise body unit (10), harvesting unit (20), rotary tillage unit (30), sowing unit (40) and fertigation unit (50), harvesting unit (20), rotary tillage unit (30), sowing unit (40) adopt dismountable syndeton to be connected with body unit (10) with one of them unit in fertigation unit (50);
Described body unit (10) comprises running gear (12), and the frame (11) be erected in running gear (12), frame (11) is provided with actuating unit (17) and operating desk (15), operating desk (15) one side frame (11) is provided with the positive operation region (10a) for operator's positive operation, the frame (11) of opposite side is provided with the reverse operating region (10b) for operation reverse operating, the clutch pedal (14) be connected with the clutch of running gear (12) is provided with two, extend to positive operation region (10a) and reverse operating region (10b) respectively.
2. Multifunctional farm machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described body unit (10) also comprises the height control cylinder (18) being arranged on frame (11) below;
Described harvesting unit (20) comprises gathering unit (21), sheller unit (22), the main ceding of Taiwan (24), the secondary ceding of Taiwan (26) and straw shift wheel (23), gathering unit (21) is dismountable to be arranged in frame (11), sheller unit (22), the main ceding of Taiwan (24) and straw shift wheel (23) are connected to one, sheller unit (22) one end is detachably hinged to be connected to the upper and sheller unit (22) of frame (11) and to be connected with gathering unit (21) by pipeline, the main ceding of Taiwan (24) is hingedly connected with triangular supports (25), the main ceding of Taiwan (24) is connected with frame (11) end is detachably hinged by triangular supports (25), triangular supports (25) is dismountable to be articulated and connected with height control cylinder (18),
Described rotary tillage unit (30) comprises the rotary blade (32) and rotary blade driving shaft (31) that are connected by Chain conveyer, the dismountable rotary type of sleeve pipe of rotary blade driving shaft (31) is arranged on frame (11) end, and is provided with connecting rod and is connected with height control cylinder (18) is detachably hinged;
Described sowing unit (40) comprises the first upper support bar (41) and the first lower support bar (42), first upper support bar (41) is connected with frame (11) end is detachably hinged, and the first lower support bar (42) is connected with height control cylinder (18) is detachably hinged;
Described fertigation unit (50) comprises the second upper support bar (51) and the second lower support bar (52), second upper support bar (51) is connected with frame (11) end is detachably hinged, and the second lower support bar (52) is connected with height control cylinder (18) is detachably hinged.
3. Multifunctional farm machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the rotary blade driving shaft (31) of described rotary tillage unit (30) is provided with manual clutch (33), and the Power output of body unit (10) is passed to rotary blade driving shaft (31) through manual clutch (33).
4. Multifunctional farm machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sowing unit (40) and fertigation unit (50) are connected to one side by side according to tandem, and fertigation unit (50) adopts dismountable syndeton to be connected with body unit (10).
5. Multifunctional farm machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described running gear (12) adopts crawler body.
6. Multifunctional farm machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described actuating unit (17) adopts diesel engine.
7. Multifunctional farm machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described positive operation region (10a) and in reverse operating region (10b), be provided with the seat guide pile (13) can settling seat (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510763177.1A CN105248001A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Multi-functional agricultural machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510763177.1A CN105248001A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Multi-functional agricultural machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105248001A true CN105248001A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510763177.1A Pending CN105248001A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Multi-functional agricultural machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142042A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-12 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of green manure sowing and ditching all-in-one machine suitable for high-stubble rice field |
| CN108738436A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-06 | 湖北工业大学 | The modular multi-function agricultural robot of weeding between strain is sowed in a kind of canopy room rotary tillage |
| CN113133335A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-20 | 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 | Multi-module quick-exchange type farmland operation equipment |
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| NL164235C (en) * | 1970-03-13 | 1980-12-15 | Lely Nv C Van Der | COMBINATION OF A TRACTOR AND A WORKING UNIT. |
| CN2485939Y (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-04-17 | 南京大金山实业有限责任公司 | Multifunction self walking combine |
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| CN201709101U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-19 | 吕小荣 | Crawler-type small scale multi-functional chassis for crops relay intercropping |
| CN201898724U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-07-20 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Self-propelled type straw harvester |
| CN202232084U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-30 | 中国农业大学 | Self-propelled herbage plot seeding operation machine |
| CN205179662U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-27 | 四川红驰农机制造有限公司 | Multi -functional agricultural machine |
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2015
- 2015-11-11 CN CN201510763177.1A patent/CN105248001A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL164235C (en) * | 1970-03-13 | 1980-12-15 | Lely Nv C Van Der | COMBINATION OF A TRACTOR AND A WORKING UNIT. |
| CN2485939Y (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-04-17 | 南京大金山实业有限责任公司 | Multifunction self walking combine |
| CN2896820Y (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-05-09 | 山西信联集团实业有限公司 | Multifunctional walking platform of agricultural machine |
| CN201709101U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-19 | 吕小荣 | Crawler-type small scale multi-functional chassis for crops relay intercropping |
| CN201898724U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-07-20 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Self-propelled type straw harvester |
| CN202232084U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-30 | 中国农业大学 | Self-propelled herbage plot seeding operation machine |
| CN205179662U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-27 | 四川红驰农机制造有限公司 | Multi -functional agricultural machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142042A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-12 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of green manure sowing and ditching all-in-one machine suitable for high-stubble rice field |
| CN108738436A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-06 | 湖北工业大学 | The modular multi-function agricultural robot of weeding between strain is sowed in a kind of canopy room rotary tillage |
| CN108738436B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2023-09-15 | 湖北工业大学 | Modularized multifunctional agricultural robot for weeding among rotary tillage seeding plants in greenhouse |
| CN113133335A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-20 | 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 | Multi-module quick-exchange type farmland operation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |