CN105236056A - Remote monitoring garbage station equipment based on internet of things and transfer vehicle dispatching method - Google Patents
Remote monitoring garbage station equipment based on internet of things and transfer vehicle dispatching method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105236056A CN105236056A CN201510762409.1A CN201510762409A CN105236056A CN 105236056 A CN105236056 A CN 105236056A CN 201510762409 A CN201510762409 A CN 201510762409A CN 105236056 A CN105236056 A CN 105236056A
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Abstract
The invention relates to remote monitoring garbage station equipment based on an internet of things and a transfer vehicle dispatching method. The method is to build a monitoring and dispatching control center of equipment and transfer vehicles by an environmental sanitation department; a control system is built; a computer is allocated as a manager of the control system; an internet of things server is built, and is wirelessly communicated with all garbage compression transfer stations and vehicles; each garbage station sends self-inspected information and full-loaded garbage collection information to the computer by the server; the computer processes the received information; for the equipment required to be repaired, a repair instruction is sent to an equipment repair transponder; for the vehicles fully loaded with garbage, a transfer instruction is sent to a vehicle transponder; equipment maintainers perform the repair instruction; vehicle drivers select active answering after receiving the instruction; and if the transfer instruction is sent and no vehicle answers within stated time, the computer actively dispatches the proper vehicle to transfer the garbage according to information of a GPS orientator. The method is simple and standard in operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of remote monitor and control garbage station equipment based on Internet of Things and scheduling transit vehicle, specifically by setting up Refuse bin monitoring and transhipment control center, each garbage compression transfer station of administering in Refuse bin monitoring and transhipment control center and Internet of Things server are set up wireless telecommunications get in touch with, realize the method for remote monitor and control garbage station equipment and scheduling transit vehicle.
Background technology
Along with the development of urbanization, Problem of Urban Waste has become the persistent ailment of harm city environment, restriction urban development, and how efficiently monitoring rubbish station equipment operation conditions and transhipment rubbish of dispatching buses in time are the severe challenges that current each big city faces.The collection of current domestic waste and processing mode are mainly by compressing and transport two steps.The area of China's majority all set up garbage compression transfer station, but the equipment operation condition of garbage compression transfer station and transit vehicle scheduling in the past, one be by maintenance of equipment personnel regular patrol and examine and Vehicle Dispatch Administration person manually coordinates temporarily, two is to be arranged by oneself in a kind of unordered mode by maintenance of equipment personnel or transfer car(buggy) to carry out overhaul of the equipments and scheduling transfer car(buggy).This by rule of thumb by human subjective judge management or without information interaction management exist drawback be: 1, easily cause information delay, make equipment performance not good, or damage equipment can not be overhauled in time, rubbish can not obtain actv. process; If 2 transit vehicles can not arrive in time, easily cause executing garbage because being detained without vehicle transhipment, and then affect refuse collection station continuous dosing, thus affect environmental health.3, transfer car(buggy) flocks together wait, makes limited vehicle resources not play greatest benefit.Therefore traditional way to manage lack science, reasonableness, efficiency low, costly, the wasting of resources.How limited maintenance is artificial and vehicle resources is reasonably dispatched, and reach the optimization collocation of resource, this is current problem anxious to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to overcome exist in prior art without information interaction management or judge problem of management by human subjective, and a kind of method of remote monitor and control garbage station equipment based on Internet of Things and scheduling transit vehicle is provided, namely by detecting each garbage compression transfer station current system working condition, and use the wireless communication technique of Internet of Things, can science, rationally, the method for carrying out remote monitor and control garbage station equipment and scheduling transit vehicle of high efficiency, low cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of method providing remote monitor and control garbage station equipment based on Internet of Things and scheduling transit vehicle, realized the vehicle of remote monitor and control garbage station equipment situation and scheduling transhipment rubbish by Internet of Things, operate as follows:
(1), monitoring and the dispatching control center of remote monitor and control garbage compression transfer station equipment and scheduling transit vehicle in administrative area is set up by environmental sanitation department, set up control system, be equipped with the supervisor of computing machine as whole control system, for being responsible for the monitoring to garbage compression transfer station equipment all in administrative area, Calling equipment maintenance and the management of dispatching transit vehicle, comprise garbage compression transfer stations all in management and control district and Refuse bin control setup numbering thereof, the pressure that each Refuse bin control setup that receiver networked server is passed to detects and displacement information, and the numbering to all waste transportation vehicles,
(2), set up Internet of Things server, garbage compression transfer station each in administrative area, Refuse bin control setup, transit vehicle are all set up wireless telecommunications with Internet of Things server, described Internet of Things server is for receiving the information that in each Refuse bin control setup, wireless communication module sends, information is passed to computing machine simultaneously and accept the control command of computing machine, and be responsible for the dispatch command of computing machine to pass to maintenance of equipment responser or vehicle responser;
(3), after Internet of Things network is successfully established, pressure detection module in the Refuse bin control setup be provided with by each garbage compression transfer station local, displacement detection module carries out machine monitoring to garbage compression transfer station, Refuse bin control module is according to pressure detection module, the information that displacement detection module detects and equipment primary standard contrast, judge the information that this garbage compression station status of equipment and refuse collection have been filled, Internet of Things server is passed to by wireless communication module, Internet of Things server is by the numbering of garbage compression transfer station, address, the information that the information detected and refuse collection have been filled passes to the computing machine of monitoring and dispatching control center, the information that computer disposal receives, then to maintenance of equipment responser, maintenance instructions is sent through Internet of Things server to the equipment needed repairing, what rubbish had been filled then sends transhipment instruction to vehicle responser,
(4), hold the staff of maintenance of equipment responser after receiving maintenance instructions, by Internet of Things server, response is made to monitoring and dispatching control center, reply and be included in the information that when can arrive the garbage compression transfer station point needed repairing, and after maintenance of equipment terminates, reply the result of maintenance;
(5), hold the transit vehicle chaufeur of vehicle responser after receiving transhipment instruction, according to the position of vehicle, the working condition of vehicle, initiatively select response, select the vehicle of response to be and confirm to accept transhipment instruction, be responsible for the garbage compression transfer station point transhipment rubbish needing transhipment;
(6) after instruction has been emitted in specific time if transport, also not have vehicle make response to transhipment instruction, then monitor the information of having installed GPS orientator vehicle transmitted according to Internet of Things server with the computing machine of dispatching control center, before the vehicle that active schedule is suitable, remove the garbage compression transfer station point transhipment rubbish needing transhipment.
Refuse bin control setup described in method step 1 of the present invention is provided with Refuse bin control module, wireless communication module, pressure detection module and displacement detection module, Refuse bin control module and wireless communication module interconnect, Refuse bin control module is connected with pressure detection module and displacement detection module respectively, on the compressor cylinder that described pressure detection module and displacement detection module are arranged on garbage compression transfer station respectively and compression push plate.
The method of a kind of remote monitor and control garbage station equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention and scheduling transit vehicle, the beneficial effect compared with prior art had is:
1., method of the present invention overcomes the problem judging management by human subjective or manage without information interaction existed in prior art, the Detection Information of the equipment operation condition provided by the Refuse bin control setup that Internet of Things server obtains local each garbage compression transfer station with transhipment control center by monitoring, the operation of each garbage compression transfer station of real-time monitoring, and in time scientifically dispatch the operating personnel matched equipment is keeped in repair, or dispatch corresponding vehicle and go to transhipment rubbish, pass through rational management, reach efficient work, limited manpower and vehicle is made to realize maximizing the benefits.
2., method of the present invention is simple to operate, specification.Use this method to achieve the automatic orderization management of each garbage compression transfer station, improve the service life of equipment safety operation, also greatly improve the operating condition of environmental sanitation staff, there is good environmental benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Control system architecture schematic diagram that uses of method that Fig. 1 is the remote monitor and control garbage station equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention and scheduling transit vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the Refuse bin control setup structural representation that in method of the present invention, garbage compression transfer station is installed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described, but enforcement of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1: a kind of method that the invention provides remote monitor and control garbage station equipment based on Internet of Things and scheduling transit vehicle, is realized the vehicle of remote monitor and control garbage station equipment situation and scheduling transhipment rubbish, operates as follows by Internet of Things:
(1), monitoring and the dispatching control center of remote monitor and control garbage compression transfer station equipment and scheduling transit vehicle in administrative area is set up by environmental sanitation department, set up control system, be equipped with the supervisor of computing machine as whole control system, for being responsible for garbage compression transfer station monitoring of tools all in administrative area, Calling equipment maintenance and the management of dispatching transit vehicle, comprise garbage compression transfer stations all in management and control district and Refuse bin control setup numbering thereof, the pressure that each Refuse bin control setup that receiver networked server is passed to detects and displacement information, and the numbering to all waste transportation vehicles, as shown in Figure 1.
(2), set up Internet of Things server, garbage compression transfer station each in administrative area, Refuse bin control setup, transit vehicle are all set up wireless telecommunications with Internet of Things server, described Internet of Things server is used for the information that in local (altogether n) the Refuse bin control setup all of adoptor, wireless communication module sends, information is passed to computing machine simultaneously and accept the control command of computing machine, and be responsible for the dispatch command of computing machine to pass to maintenance of equipment responser or vehicle responser.
(3), after Internet of Things network is successfully established, pressure detection module in the Refuse bin control setup be provided with by local each garbage compression transfer station, the equipment drive ability of displacement detection module to garbage compression transfer station detects, as shown in Figure 2, the Refuse bin control setup used in method of the present invention is provided with Refuse bin control module, wireless communication module, pressure detection module and displacement detection module, Refuse bin control module and wireless communication module interconnect, Refuse bin control module is connected with pressure detection module and displacement detection module respectively, on the compressor cylinder that described pressure detection module and displacement detection module are arranged on garbage compression transfer station respectively and compression push plate.
Refuse bin control module contrasts according to the information of pressure detection module, displacement detection module detection and equipment primary standard, judge the information that local garbage compression station status of equipment and refuse collection have been filled, Internet of Things server is passed to by wireless communication module, the information of detection is passed to the computing machine of monitoring and dispatching control center by Internet of Things server, the information that computer disposal receives, then send maintenance instructions through Internet of Things server to maintenance of equipment responser to the equipment needed repairing, what rubbish had been filled then sends transhipment instruction to vehicle responser.
(4), hold the staff of maintenance of equipment responser after receiving maintenance instructions, by Internet of Things server, response is made to monitoring and dispatching control center, reply and be included in the information that when can arrive the garbage compression transfer station point needed repairing, and after maintenance of equipment terminates, reply the result of maintenance.
(5), hold the chaufeur of the transit vehicle of vehicle responser after receiving transhipment instruction, the position of chaufeur according to vehicle, the working condition of vehicle, initiatively select response, select the vehicle of response to be and confirm to accept transhipment instruction, be responsible for the garbage compression transfer station point transhipment rubbish needing transhipment.
(6) after instruction has been emitted in specific time if transport, also not have vehicle make response to transhipment instruction, then monitor the information of having installed GPS orientator vehicle transmitted according to Internet of Things server with the computing machine of dispatching control center, before the vehicle that active schedule is suitable, remove the garbage compression transfer station point transhipment rubbish needing transhipment.
Method of the present invention is simple to operate, specification.Use this method can realize the automatic orderization management of each garbage compression transfer station, improve the service life of equipment safety operation, also greatly improve the operating condition of environmental sanitation staff, there is good environmental benefit and social benefit.
Claims (2)
1., based on the remote monitor and control garbage station equipment of Internet of Things and a method for scheduling transit vehicle, realized the vehicle of remote monitor and control garbage station equipment situation and scheduling transhipment rubbish by Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, operate as follows:
(1), monitoring and the dispatching control center of remote monitor and control garbage compression transfer station equipment and scheduling transit vehicle in administrative area is set up by environmental sanitation department, set up control system, be equipped with the supervisor of computing machine as whole control system, for being responsible for the monitoring to garbage compression transfer station equipment all in administrative area, Calling equipment maintenance and the management of dispatching transit vehicle, comprise garbage compression transfer stations all in management and control district and Refuse bin control setup numbering thereof, the pressure that each Refuse bin control setup that receiver networked server is passed to detects and displacement information, and the numbering to all waste transportation vehicles,
(2), set up Internet of Things server, garbage compression transfer station each in administrative area, Refuse bin control setup, transit vehicle are all set up wireless telecommunications with Internet of Things server, described Internet of Things server is for receiving the information that in each Refuse bin control setup, wireless communication module sends, information is passed to computing machine simultaneously and accept the control command of computing machine, and be responsible for the dispatch command of computing machine to pass to maintenance of equipment responser or vehicle responser;
(3), after Internet of Things network is successfully established, pressure detection module in the Refuse bin control setup be provided with by each garbage compression transfer station local, displacement detection module carries out machine monitoring to garbage compression transfer station, Refuse bin control module is according to pressure detection module, the information that displacement detection module detects and equipment primary standard contrast, judge the information that this garbage compression station status of equipment and refuse collection have been filled, Internet of Things server is passed to by wireless communication module, Internet of Things server is by the numbering of garbage compression transfer station, address, the information that the information detected and refuse collection have been filled passes to the computing machine of monitoring and dispatching control center, the information that computer disposal receives, then to maintenance of equipment responser, maintenance instructions is sent through Internet of Things server to the equipment needed repairing, what rubbish had been filled then sends transhipment instruction to vehicle responser,
(4), hold the staff of maintenance of equipment responser after receiving maintenance instructions, by Internet of Things server, response is made to monitoring and dispatching control center, reply and be included in the information that when can arrive the garbage compression transfer station point needed repairing, and after maintenance of equipment terminates, reply the result of maintenance;
(5), hold the transit vehicle chaufeur of vehicle responser after receiving transhipment instruction, according to the position of vehicle, the working condition of vehicle, initiatively select response, select the vehicle of response to be and confirm to accept transhipment instruction, be responsible for the garbage compression transfer station point transhipment rubbish needing transhipment;
(6) after instruction has been emitted in specific time if transport, also not have vehicle make response to transhipment instruction, then monitor the information of having installed GPS orientator vehicle transmitted according to Internet of Things server with the computing machine of dispatching control center, before the vehicle that active schedule is suitable, remove the garbage compression transfer station point transhipment rubbish needing transhipment.
2. the method for the remote monitor and control garbage station equipment based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 and scheduling transit vehicle, it is characterized in that: the Refuse bin control setup described in step 1 is provided with Refuse bin control module, wireless communication module, pressure detection module and displacement detection module, Refuse bin control module and wireless communication module interconnect, Refuse bin control module is connected with pressure detection module and displacement detection module respectively, on the compressor cylinder that described pressure detection module and displacement detection module are arranged on garbage compression transfer station respectively and compression push plate.
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| CN107545531A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-05 | 湖北精功科技有限公司 | A kind of method of Domestic Waste Collection fortune compression integrated management |
| CN108197718A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-22 | 北京晒呗科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things equipment operation system and method based on block chain |
| CN108435753A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-24 | 辽宁新科石油设备制造有限公司 | Food garbage intelligent treatment device and retrieval management method |
| CN109213133A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | 环达电脑(上海)有限公司 | Unmanned garbage removing cart transfers system automatically |
| CN109949554A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-28 | 湖南悟空信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent alarm security system |
| CN110550351A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-10 | 哈尔滨哈工大机器人集团嘉利通科技股份有限公司 | Sanitation management system of smart city |
| CN110850774A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-28 | 徐州合卓机械科技有限公司 | Rubbish compressor remote control system based on 5g network |
| CN112265311A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南中境环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of garbage compression station |
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Cited By (8)
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| CN110850774A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-28 | 徐州合卓机械科技有限公司 | Rubbish compressor remote control system based on 5g network |
| CN112265311A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南中境环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of garbage compression station |
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Application publication date: 20160113 |