CN105227345A - A kind of time-out time method to set up of connection and device - Google Patents

A kind of time-out time method to set up of connection and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105227345A
CN105227345A CN201510524316.5A CN201510524316A CN105227345A CN 105227345 A CN105227345 A CN 105227345A CN 201510524316 A CN201510524316 A CN 201510524316A CN 105227345 A CN105227345 A CN 105227345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
time
connection
out time
network equipment
threshold value
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Pending
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CN201510524316.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康暖
陈海滨
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BEIJING OPZOON TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Opzoon Technology Co Ltd
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BEIJING OPZOON TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510524316.5A priority Critical patent/CN105227345A/en
Publication of CN105227345A publication Critical patent/CN105227345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/32Specific management aspects for broadband networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of time-out time method to set up of connection, comprising: when network equipment foundation newly connects, obtain this network equipment completes foundation number of connection at current point in time; The number of connection and the predetermined threshold value that described current point in time are completed foundation compare; If described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, then the time-out time preset is extended, and using the time-out time of the time-out time after prolongation as this connection.The invention also discloses a kind of time-out time setting device of connection, comprise acquiring unit, comparing unit and time-out time setting unit.The present invention can avoid the peak period network equipment to connect frequent problem of deleting, and improves the efficiency of data retransmission, and promotes the utilance of the network equipment.

Description

A kind of time-out time method to set up of connection and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of the computer network, be specifically related to a kind of time-out time method to set up and device of connection.
Background technology
Three-layer network appliance carries out connection establishment based on IP five-tuple usually; the message that wherein IP five-tuple is identical is considered to same stream; first message of the network equipment to every bar stream forwards after carrying out Business Processing; a corresponding connection table can be set up simultaneously; this table is when the message of next same stream enters the network equipment; the table that judgement can be mated then directly carries out Business Processing and forwards, and this process accelerates message processing speed greatly.
The usual network equipment upon establishment of a connection, can arrange a timer, set default time-out time by this timer in connection, and after have passed through this time-out time preset, this connection is checked, if do not have message to connect through this for a long time, then this connection is deleted.The mode that this connection is deleted occupies two spike-type cultivars: one is timer resource, and two is connecting deleted moment, and the database at this connection place does not allow by read and write access, and this is that the alternative of database causes, and avoids data exception.But, when the connection of network is very large, the network equipment there will be a large amount of connections, now the network equipment needs to delete a large amount of connections, so above-mentioned two kinds of operations can affect the speed E-Packeted of the network equipment, thus the effective forwarding performance of the overall data that have impact on this network equipment.
The existing method connecting deletion efficiency problem that solves mainly contains: one is improve connection deletion efficiency by upgrade of network apparatus performance and bandwidth; Two is that user manually deletes connection when the network equipment is idle.But first method considerably increases equipment use cost, second method adds the complexity of human cost and operation.
Summary of the invention
Frequently delete for network equipment peak period in prior art and connect the impact of the speed of E-Packeting, connect deletion efficiency for improving and to manpower, the wasting defect of equipment cost, the invention provides a kind of time-out time method to set up and device of connection.
First aspect, the invention provides a kind of time-out time method to set up of connection, the method comprises:
When network equipment foundation newly connects, obtain this network equipment completes foundation number of connection at current point in time;
The number of connection and the predetermined threshold value that described current point in time are completed foundation compare;
If described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, then the time-out time preset is extended, and using the time-out time of the time-out time after prolongation as this connection.
Preferably, if described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, then the time-out time preset is extended, and using the time-out time after prolongation as the time-out time of this connection, comprising:
If described number of connection is greater than the predetermined threshold value of N times and is less than or equal to N+1 predetermined threshold value doubly, then the deletion time-out time of this connection being set to time-out time and N times preset is connected required time sum;
Wherein, described N be more than or equal to 1 integer.
Preferably, described predetermined threshold value w obtains according to formula one:
W=m/ (t*q) formula one
Wherein, m is the supported maximum number of connections of this network equipment, and t is that every bar connects the time-out time preset, and q connects required time for deleting.
Preferably, when network equipment foundation newly connects, obtain this network equipment after current point in time completes the number of connection of foundation, the method also comprises:
Described current point in time is saved as this establishment of connection time point.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
When this network equipment CPU is idle, detect the connection having extended time-out time in the described network equipment;
Obtain current point in time and the described difference having extended the establishment of connection time point of time-out time, and this difference and described default time-out time are compared;
If this difference is greater than described default time-out time, then delete described connection.
Second aspect, the invention provides a kind of time-out time setting device of connection, this device comprises:
Acquiring unit, when newly connecting for setting up when the network equipment, obtains this network equipment completes foundation number of connection at current point in time;
Comparing unit, compares for the number of connection and predetermined threshold value described current point in time being completed foundation;
Time-out time setting unit, for when described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, extends the time-out time preset, and using the time-out time of the time-out time after prolongation as this connection.
Preferably, described time-out time setting unit, for:
If described number of connection is greater than the predetermined threshold value of N times and is less than or equal to N+1 predetermined threshold value doubly, then the deletion time-out time of this connection being set to time-out time and N times preset is connected required time sum;
Wherein, described N be more than or equal to 1 integer.
Preferably, this device also comprises predetermined threshold value setting unit, for:
Described predetermined threshold value w obtains according to formula one:
W=m/ (t*q) formula one
Wherein, m is the supported maximum number of connections of this network equipment, and t is that every bar connects the time-out time preset, and q connects required time for deleting.
Preferably, this device also comprises storage unit, for:
When acquiring unit obtains this network equipment after current point in time completes the number of connection of foundation, described current point in time is saved as this establishment of connection time point.
Preferably, this device also comprises idle delete cells, for:
When this network equipment CPU is idle, detect the connection having extended time-out time in the described network equipment;
Obtain current point in time and the described difference having extended the establishment of connection time point of time-out time, and this difference and described default time-out time are compared;
If this difference is greater than described default time-out time, then delete described connection.
As shown from the above technical solution, the invention provides a kind of time-out time method to set up and device of connection, when network equipment foundation newly connects, added up by number of connection current point in time in equipment being completed to foundation, determine whether that the time-out time to presetting extends according to this number of connection, efficiently avoid peak period and connect frequent problem of deleting, improve the efficiency of data retransmission, improve the utilance of the network equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these figure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the time-out time method to set up of a kind of connection that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the time-out time setting device of a kind of connection that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow sheet of the time-out time method to set up of a kind of connection provided for one embodiment of the invention, and as shown in Figure 1, the method comprises the steps:
S1: when network equipment foundation newly connects, obtain this network equipment completes foundation number of connection at current point in time.
Wherein, the network equipment carries out connection establishment based on IP five-tuple usually, and the message that IP five-tuple is identical is considered to same stream, then the message that IP five-tuple is identical is through same connection.In this step, upon setup of a new connection, acquisition equipment completes the number of connection of foundation at current point in time, as acquisition equipment to complete the number of connection of foundation at 6.
S2: the number of connection and the predetermined threshold value that described current point in time are completed foundation compare.
Wherein, predetermined threshold value can be arranged according to the actual capacity of the network equipment.
Preferably, predetermined threshold value w can obtain according to formula (1):
w=m/(t*q)(1)
Wherein, m is the supported maximum number of connections of this network equipment, and t is that every bar connects the time-out time preset, and q connects required time for deleting.
For example, a supported maximum number of connections m of the network equipment is 1,000,000, and it is 30*60 second that every bar connects the time-out time t preset, and deletion connection required time q is 1s, and in extreme circumstances, suppose that this connection of 1,000,000 at one time and roll off the production line in 1s.Then now can calculate w according to formula (1), and using w as predetermined threshold value.
S3: if described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, then extend the time-out time preset, and using the time-out time of the time-out time after prolongation as this connection.
For example, the time-out time preset is 30*60 second.When then setting up each new connection, number of connection current point in time being completed foundation compares with predetermined threshold value, if this number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, then extends the time-out time preset.
It should be noted that, if described number of connection is less than or equal to predetermined threshold value, then direct using the time-out time of default time-out time as this new connection.
Further, after have passed through the time-out time of this connection above-mentioned, this connection is checked, if there is no message in preset time period through this connection, then delete this connection.
As can be seen here, the time-out time method to set up of a kind of connection that the present embodiment provides, can efficiently avoid peak period and connect frequent problem of deleting, improve the efficiency of data retransmission, improve the utilance of the network equipment.
In the present embodiment, step S3 specifically comprises:
If the number of connection that current point in time completes foundation is greater than the predetermined threshold value of N times and is less than or equal to N+1 predetermined threshold value doubly, then the deletion time-out time of this connection being set to time-out time and N times preset is connected required time sum;
Wherein, described N be more than or equal to 1 integer.
For example, if predetermined threshold value is 500, the time-out time preset is 30*60s, and deleting connection required time is 1s.If the number of connection that then current point in time completes foundation is greater than 500 and is less than or equal to 1000, then the time-out time of this connection is set to (30*60+1) s; And the number of connection that current point in time completes foundation is greater than 1000 and is less than or equal to 1500, then the time-out time of this connection is set to (30*60+1*2) s, like this like.Then according to the time of connection establishment, during time delay 30 minutes, the most multipair front 500 connections are deleted, during time delay 30 minutes 1s, the 500th article to 1000 articles connections are deleted, during time delay 30 minutes 2s, the 1000th article to the 1500th article connection is deleted, the like, then each unit erasing time deletes at most 500 connections.
As can be seen here, pass through said method, can ensure to connect within the scope of the time-out time of calculating a time-out, by average for all connections time-out to each time point, namely when the equipment limit is fully loaded, each timing node has the connection of par deleted, so, by whole deletion action on average on whole timing node, carrying out par devices to deleting the performance loss connecting and bring, avoiding concentrating at a time point integral device degradation problem deleted and connect and cause.
After step S1, the method also comprises:
Current point in time in step S1 is saved as this establishment of connection time point.
Then further, one of the present embodiment preferred embodiment in, described method also comprises the steps:
A01: when this network equipment CPU is idle, detect the connection having extended time-out time in the described network equipment;
A02: obtain current point in time and the described difference having extended the establishment of connection time point of time-out time, and this difference and described default time-out time are compared;
A03: if this difference is greater than described default time-out time, then delete described connection.
For example, when the CPU of the network equipment is idle, can scan connection data storehouse, a time-out time had been carried out to the connection extended, such as an establishment of connection time point is 6 points, and the time-out time point preset during owing to connecting should be 6: 30, by time delay of the present invention by 6: 35, can scan connection when so cpu is idle, find that current time has exceeded 6: 30 in 6: 31, so deleting with regard to directly carrying out connection.
So, the time effectively utilizing the network equipment CPU free time deletes the connection that time-out time had carried out extending, effectively improves the utilance of the network equipment.
As shown in Figure 2, the structural representation of the time-out time setting device of a kind of connection provided for another embodiment of the present invention, this device comprises: acquiring unit 201, comparing unit 202 and time-out time setting unit 203.Wherein:
Acquiring unit 201, when newly connecting for setting up when the network equipment, obtains this network equipment completes foundation number of connection at current point in time;
Comparing unit 202, compares for the number of connection and predetermined threshold value described current point in time being completed foundation;
Time-out time setting unit 203, for when described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, extends the time-out time preset, and using the time-out time of the time-out time after prolongation as this connection.
In the present embodiment, described time-out time setting unit 203, for:
If described number of connection is greater than the predetermined threshold value of N times and is less than or equal to N+1 predetermined threshold value doubly, then the deletion time-out time of this connection being set to time-out time and N times preset is connected required time sum;
Wherein, described N be more than or equal to 1 integer.
In the present embodiment, this device also comprises predetermined threshold value setting unit, for:
Described predetermined threshold value w obtains according to formula one:
W=m/ (t*q) formula one
Wherein, m is the supported maximum number of connections of this network equipment, and t is that every bar connects the time-out time preset, and q connects required time for deleting.
In the present embodiment, this device also comprises storage unit, for:
When acquiring unit obtains this network equipment after current point in time completes the number of connection of foundation, described current point in time is saved as this establishment of connection time point.
In the present embodiment, this device also comprises idle delete cells, for:
When this network equipment CPU is idle, detect the connection having extended time-out time in the described network equipment;
Obtain current point in time and the described difference having extended the establishment of connection time point of time-out time, and this difference and described default time-out time are compared;
If this difference is greater than described default time-out time, then delete described connection.
For device embodiment, due to itself and embodiment of the method basic simlarity, so description is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method.
Should be noted that, in all parts of system of the present invention, the function that will realize according to it and logical partitioning has been carried out to parts wherein, but, the present invention is not limited to this, can repartition all parts as required or combine, such as, can be single parts by some component combinations, or some parts can be decomposed into more subassembly further.
All parts embodiment of the present invention with hardware implementing, or can realize with the software module run on one or more processor, or realizes with their combination.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that the some or all functions that microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to realize according to the some or all parts in the system of the embodiment of the present invention.The present invention can also be embodied as part or all equipment for performing method as described herein or device program (such as, computer program and computer program).Realizing program of the present invention and can store on a computer-readable medium like this, or the form of one or more signal can be had.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and obtain, or provides on carrier signal, or provides with any other form.
The present invention will be described instead of limit the invention to it should be noted above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment when not departing from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and does not arrange element in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element is not got rid of and be there is multiple such element.The present invention can by means of including the hardware of some different elements and realizing by means of the computer of suitably programming.In the unit claim listing some devices, several in these devices can be carry out imbody by same hardware branch.Word first, second and third-class use do not represent any order.Can be title by these word explanations.
Above execution mode is only suitable for the present invention is described; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. the time-out time method to set up connected, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
When network equipment foundation newly connects, obtain this network equipment completes foundation number of connection at current point in time;
The number of connection and the predetermined threshold value that described current point in time are completed foundation compare;
If described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, then the time-out time preset is extended, and using the time-out time of the time-out time after prolongation as this connection.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, if described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, then extends the time-out time preset, and using the time-out time after prolongation as the time-out time of this connection, comprising:
If described number of connection is greater than the predetermined threshold value of N times and is less than or equal to N+1 predetermined threshold value doubly, then the deletion time-out time of this connection being set to time-out time and N times preset is connected required time sum;
Wherein, described N be more than or equal to 1 integer.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described predetermined threshold value w obtains according to formula one:
W=m/ (t*q) formula one
Wherein, m is the supported maximum number of connections of this network equipment, and t is that every bar connects the time-out time preset, and q connects required time for deleting.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when network equipment foundation newly connects, obtain this network equipment after current point in time completes the number of connection of foundation, the method also comprises:
Described current point in time is saved as this establishment of connection time point.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
When this network equipment CPU is idle, detect the connection having extended time-out time in the described network equipment;
Obtain current point in time and the described difference having extended the establishment of connection time point of time-out time, and this difference and described default time-out time are compared;
If this difference is greater than described default time-out time, then delete described connection.
6. the time-out time setting device connected, it is characterized in that, this device comprises:
Acquiring unit, when newly connecting for setting up when the network equipment, obtains this network equipment completes foundation number of connection at current point in time;
Comparing unit, compares for the number of connection and predetermined threshold value described current point in time being completed foundation;
Time-out time setting unit, for when described number of connection is greater than predetermined threshold value, extends the time-out time preset, and using the time-out time of the time-out time after prolongation as this connection.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described time-out time setting unit, for:
If described number of connection is greater than the predetermined threshold value of N times and is less than or equal to N+1 predetermined threshold value doubly, then the deletion time-out time of this connection being set to time-out time and N times preset is connected required time sum;
Wherein, described N be more than or equal to 1 integer.
8. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, this device also comprises predetermined threshold value setting unit, for:
Described predetermined threshold value w obtains according to formula one:
W=m/ (t*q) formula one
Wherein, m is the supported maximum number of connections of this network equipment, and t is that every bar connects the time-out time preset, and q connects required time for deleting.
9. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, this device also comprises storage unit, for:
When acquiring unit obtains this network equipment after current point in time completes the number of connection of foundation, described current point in time is saved as this establishment of connection time point.
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, this device also comprises idle delete cells, for:
When this network equipment CPU is idle, detect the connection having extended time-out time in the described network equipment;
Obtain current point in time and the described difference having extended the establishment of connection time point of time-out time, and this difference and described default time-out time are compared;
If this difference is greater than described default time-out time, then delete described connection.
CN201510524316.5A 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 A kind of time-out time method to set up of connection and device Pending CN105227345A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106408281A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 成都支付通卡友电子商务有限公司 Commissioned electrical charge collection test method
CN109543988A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 中国银行股份有限公司 The method, apparatus and storage medium of optimization transaction overtime threshold
CN110012093A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-12 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 A kind of method and device of adjustment connection time-out time

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US20120072689A1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-03-22 Thomson Licensing Method of data replication in a distributed data storage system and corresponding device
CN102668456A (en) * 2009-11-05 2012-09-12 阿玛得斯两合公司 Method and system for adapting a session timeout period
CN102761485A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-10-31 汉柏科技有限公司 Method and system for processing connections by network equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102668456A (en) * 2009-11-05 2012-09-12 阿玛得斯两合公司 Method and system for adapting a session timeout period
US20120072689A1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-03-22 Thomson Licensing Method of data replication in a distributed data storage system and corresponding device
CN102761485A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-10-31 汉柏科技有限公司 Method and system for processing connections by network equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106408281A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 成都支付通卡友电子商务有限公司 Commissioned electrical charge collection test method
CN109543988A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 中国银行股份有限公司 The method, apparatus and storage medium of optimization transaction overtime threshold
CN110012093A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-12 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 A kind of method and device of adjustment connection time-out time
CN110012093B (en) * 2019-04-02 2021-12-24 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 Method and device for adjusting connection timeout

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